Integrated windowsill
By setting up an external pick-type storage cabinet and a moisturizing flower table on the exterior wall of the building, the problem of insufficient utilization of space outside the window is solved, and a safe and practical flower-growing area is provided, which improves the aesthetics and available space of the living environment. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420237234.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing urban residential buildings have failed to make full use of the space outside the window in design, resulting in insufficient storage space and small space for growing flowers, which increases the household time and psychological pressure for residents. At the same time, there are safety risks in growing flowers on the windowsill.
Design an integrated windowsill, including the installation of an outer pick-type storage cabinet and a moisturizing flower table under the window on the exterior wall of the building. The storage cabinet is integrated with the building casting, and the flower table is equipped with water storage devices and water seepage concrete for use. Store and filter the water after the flower to provide a safe planting area.
It effectively utilizes the space under the window, provides more storage and flower cultivation areas, reduces the frequency of watering, prevents root rot at the flowers and plants, and improves the aesthetics and safety of the living environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222141019U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to an integrated window sill integrated with a building. Background Art
[0002] Among the existing urban residential buildings, due to the high density of urban entrances, urban housing is mainly commercial housing. Among the commercial housing, most are ordinary commercial housing with an area of less than 140 square meters. The existing urban residential buildings have the following deficiencies in design:
[0003] 1. Not making full use of the space outside the window. Due to the compact house type and small storage space inside the house, the residents' belongings occupy a lot of living space, making the room look messy. This not only increases the housework time of the residents to store their belongings, but also affects the residents' mood visually and psychologically.
[0004] 2. Ordinary commercial housing has little space for planting flowers and grass. The places for growing flowers include balconies and windowsills, but balconies often become places for residents to wash and dry clothes, leaving little space for growing flowers. Growing flowers on windowsills poses a safety hazard of flower pots falling. Therefore, residential buildings are not designed to provide residents with places to plant flowers and grass.
[0005] In the existing window sill structure, such as the node structure suitable for movable external shading of the building facade disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent with application number 202120782282.0, the patent sets up a landscape flower bed placement area at the external window sill, and the air-conditioning outdoor unit placement area is set below the landscape flower bed placement area. However, the outdoor unit of the household air conditioner is small in size, and the available space under the window is large. A lot of space is wasted as an air-conditioning placement area alone, and the space under the window is not effectively utilized. Summary of the invention
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a compact and practical integrated window sill.
[0007] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0008] An integrated window sill comprises a window (2) arranged on an outer wall (1) of a building, and further comprises:
[0009] An externally projecting storage cabinet (3) is arranged below the window (2); the externally projecting storage cabinet (3) is integrally cast with the building outer wall (1); the cabinet door (31) is arranged on the inner side of the building outer wall (1); the cabinet body is located on the outer side of the building outer wall (1); and the externally projecting storage cabinet (3) is used for storing articles;
[0010] Furthermore, a moisturizing flower stand (4) is arranged directly above the cantilevered storage cabinet (3), and the moisturizing flower stand (4) is located outside the window (2).
[0011] Furthermore, the moisturizing flower stand (4) comprises:
[0012] The main body of the flower stand (41) is a box with an upper end open, and is integrally cast with the building outer wall (1) and the cantilevered storage cabinet (3);
[0013] A water storage device (42) is arranged at the inner bottom of the flower stand body (41);
[0014] Permeable concrete (43) is poured above the water storage device (42) in the flower bed body (41);
[0015] A drainage port (44) is arranged on the side of the flower stand body (41), and the drainage port (44) is communicated with the water storage device (42).
[0016] Furthermore, a flower stand waterproof layer (45) is provided at the bottom and side walls of the flower stand body (41).
[0017] Furthermore, the water storage device (42) comprises at least one connecting bar (421) and a plurality of water storage bars (423), a plurality of connecting ports (422) are provided on both sides of the connecting bar (421), and one end of the plurality of water storage bars (423) are respectively connected to the plurality of connecting ports (422) of the connecting bar (421).
[0018] Furthermore, the water storage strip (423) is a semicircular long strip structure.
[0019] Furthermore, the permeable concrete (43) is made of a mixture of granular materials such as ceramsite or volcanic rock, cement and sand and gravel; the pouring height of the permeable concrete (43) does not exceed half the height of the flower bed body (41), and soil for planting flowers and plants is laid above the permeable concrete (43).
[0020] Furthermore, the distance between the position of the drainage port (44) and the inner bottom of the flower stand body (41) is greater than half the height of the water storage device (42).
[0021] Furthermore, the upper surface of the cantilevered storage cabinet (3) is an inclined surface, and a storage area waterproof layer (32) is provided on the inclined surface.
[0022] The working principle of this utility model:
[0023] The utility model casts an externally projecting storage cabinet (3) and a heat-insulating flower bed (4) into one body with a building wall (1). An externally projecting space is arranged below a window (2) as the externally projecting storage cabinet (3), a storage cabinet door (31) for storing and accessing articles is arranged on the inner side of the wall (1), and a cabinet body is arranged on the outer side of the wall (1).
[0024] The upper surface of the externally projecting storage cabinet (3) has two settings to meet the needs of different residents. One is to set the upper surface (32) of the externally projecting storage cabinet (3) as an inclined surface for diversion and drainage; the other is to set a moisturizing flower stand (4) above the externally projecting storage cabinet (3) to provide a place for residents to plant flowers and grass.
[0025] The moisturizing flower stand (4) uses a water storage device (42) to store water dripping from the soil (46) after watering the flowers. The water storage device (42) and the soil (46) are isolated by a permeable concrete (43) with a honeycomb structure. The permeable concrete (43) filters impurities in the water dripping from the soil (46). The water in the water storage device (42) evaporates and then infiltrates upward into the soil (46). A drainage port connected to the water storage device (42) timely discharges excess water in the water storage device (42), so that the water in the water storage device (42) will not soak the roots of flowers and plants.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] The utility model makes full use of the space below the window (2), provides a place for residents to store items through the externally projecting storage cabinet (3) below the window (2), and increases the available space in the room.
[0028] The utility model increases the range of planting flowers and grasses by means of the moisture-retaining flower stand (4), provides a place for planting flowers and grasses for residents who like to plant flowers and grasses, and improves the living environment of the residents.
[0029] The water storage device (42) of the utility model can store water that flows downward after watering flowers. The water stored in the water storage device (42) evaporates and then supplies flowers and plants, thereby achieving a moisturizing effect and reducing the number of times that residents water their flowers. The permeable concrete (43) between the water storage device (42) and the soil (46) can filter impurities in the water dripping from the soil (46), thereby preventing mud from being brought into the water storage device (42) and causing blockage.
[0030] The utility model can timely discharge excess water while ensuring that the water storage device (42) has sufficient water storage capacity, thereby preventing the soil (46) from being flooded by excessive water and causing the roots of flowers and plants to rot due to being soaked in water for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a front view of the interior of Example 1 of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross section at AA in the middle;
[0034] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water storage device of Example 1 of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting strip according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
[0038] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of Example 2 of the present utility model.
[0039] Numbers in the figure:
[0040] 1-External walls of buildings;
[0041] 2- Windows;
[0042] 3-cantilevered storage cabinet, 31-cabinet door, 32-storage area waterproof layer;
[0043] 4-moisturizing flower stand, 41-flower stand main body, 42-water storage device, 421-connecting strip, 422-connecting port, 423-water storage strip, 43-permeable concrete, 44-drainage port, 45-flower stand waterproof layer, 46-soil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, its specific implementation method is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0045] Embodiment 1:
[0046] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an integrated windowsill includes a window 2 arranged on an outer wall 1 of a building, a cantilevered storage cabinet 3 is arranged below the window 2, the cantilevered storage cabinet 3 is cast as one body with the outer wall 1 of the building, a cabinet door 31 is arranged on the inner side of the outer wall 1 of the building, and the cabinet body is located on the outer side of the outer wall 1 of the building; a moisturizing flower stand 4 is installed directly above the cantilevered storage cabinet 3, and the moisturizing flower stand 4 is located on the outer side of the window 2, so that the cabinet body can be hidden and the space outside the window can be effectively utilized.
[0047] In an embodiment, Figure 4As shown, the moisturizing flower stand 4 includes a flower stand body 41, which is a box body with an open top, and is cast as a whole with the building exterior wall 1 and the cantilevered storage cabinet 3; a water storage device 42 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the flower stand body 41, and permeable concrete 43 is cast above the water storage device 42; a drain outlet 44 is provided on the side of the flower stand body 41, and the drain outlet 44 is connected to the water storage device 42, so as to ensure that the water in the water storage device 42 flows smoothly and the excess water at the bottom of the moisturizing flower stand 4 can be discharged in time.
[0048] In an embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, a flower stand waterproof layer 45 is provided on the inner wall of the flower stand body 41 , and the flower stand waterproof layer 45 is used to waterproof the flower stand body 41 and prevent water leakage from appearing at the bottom and around the flower stand body 41 .
[0049] In an embodiment, Figure 5 , 6 As shown, the water storage device 42 includes a connecting strip 421 and a plurality of water storage strips 423, and the plurality of connecting strips 421 and the water storage strips 423 are connected horizontally and vertically to form the water storage device 42. The water storage device 42 is arranged in a cavity formed below the permeable concrete 43, and can store water flowing into the bottom of the flower bed when watering flowers.
[0050] A plurality of connection ports 422 are provided on both sides of the connection bar 421 for connection with the water storage bar 423 , thereby ensuring smooth water flow in the water storage device 42 and allowing excess water to be quickly discharged through the drainage port 44 .
[0051] The water storage strip 423 is a semicircular long strip structure.
[0052] In the embodiment, the permeable concrete 43 is a lightweight concrete made of granular materials such as ceramsite or volcanic rock mixed with cement and water; the permeable concrete 43 is a honeycomb structure with uniformly distributed pores formed by coating the surface of the granular materials with a thin layer of cement slurry and bonding them together, and has the characteristics of being air-permeable, water-permeable and light-weight. When watering flowers, the excess water will automatically flow through the permeable concrete 43 and be stored in the water storage device 42; and the water stored in the water storage device 42 is sucked up by the permeable concrete 43 and infiltrated into the soil 46 to meet the needs of the growth of flowers and plants.
[0053] like Figure 4 As shown, the function of the permeable concrete 43 is to isolate the water storage device from the soil 46 to prevent the roots of flowers and plants from being soaked in water, and the planted flowers and plants will not rot.
[0054] The permeable concrete 43 can filter impurities in the water flowing from the soil 46 into the water storage device 42, and prevent the soil 46 from being brought into the water storage device 42 to cause blockage.
[0055] like Figure 4As shown, the pouring height of the permeable concrete 43 does not exceed half the height of the flower bed body 41, and soil 46 for planting flowers and plants is laid above the permeable concrete 43. If the pouring height of the permeable concrete 43 is too high, the thickness of the soil 46 will be reduced, affecting the growth space of the roots of flowers and plants.
[0056] In an embodiment, Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the distance between the drainage port 44 and the inner bottom of the flower bed body 41 is higher than half the height of the water storage device 42. The height of the drainage port 44 determines the amount of water stored at the bottom of the flower bed. The drainage port 44 can not only ensure the water storage at the bottom of the flower bed, but also discharge excess water to prevent the soil 46 from being flooded by excessive water storage, and the roots of flowers and plants from being soaked in water for a long time and causing root rot.
[0057] Embodiment 2:
[0058] like Figure 7 , 8 As shown, it includes a window 2 arranged on the outer wall 1 of the building, a cantilevered storage cabinet 3 is arranged below the window 2, the cantilevered storage cabinet 3 is cast as one body with the outer wall 1 of the building, a cabinet door 31 is arranged on the inner side of the outer wall 1 of the building, and the cabinet body is located on the outer side of the outer wall 1 of the building; compared with Example 1, a moisturizing flower stand 4 is not arranged above the cantilevered storage cabinet 3 of Example 2.
[0059] In an embodiment, Figure 7 , 8 As shown, the upper surface of the externally projecting storage cabinet 3 is an inclined surface, which is convenient for drainage and diversion, and water will not accumulate on the top of the externally projecting storage cabinet 3.
[0060] A storage area waterproof layer 32 is provided on the inclined surface of the external locker 3 to prevent the accumulated water on the upper surface of the external locker 3 from leaking into the external locker 3 and causing the items in the external locker 3 to become moldy or rotten.
[0061] Working mode of the utility model:
[0062] When constructing a building, a cantilevered storage cabinet 3 is cast below a window 2 on the building outer wall 1 where an integrated window sill is required, and a main body 41 of a moisturizing flower bed 4 is cast on the cantilevered storage cabinet 3. The cantilevered storage cabinet 3, the main body 41 of the flower bed and the building outer wall 1 are cast as one. Then, the window 2 is installed on the building outer wall 1 above the cantilevered storage cabinet 3.
[0063] When renovating a house, the resident installs a storage cabinet door 31 on the inner side of the wall 1, which makes it easy to store or take out objects.
[0064] When making the moisturizing flower bed 4, the flower bed body 41 is cast on the cantilevered storage cabinet 3 in advance, a drainage port 44 is set on the side wall of the flower bed body 41 at a position slightly higher than the bottom of the flower bed, and then a flower bed waterproof layer 45 is set at the bottom and side wall of the moisturizing flower bed 4, and then a water storage device 42 is spliced into the connection strip 421 and the water storage strip 423 and placed at the bottom of the moisturizing flower bed 4, and the drainage port 44 on one side of the moisturizing flower bed 4 is connected with the water storage device 42, and then the permeable concrete 43 mixed with cement, sand and gravel, and granular materials is poured on the water storage device 42, and the pouring height of the permeable concrete 43 does not exceed half of the height of the moisturizing flower bed 4; after the permeable concrete 43 solidifies, an appropriate amount of soil 46 is filled into the moisturizing flower bed 4, and the moisturizing flower bed 4 can be made.
[0065] It should be noted that the above detailed introduction of the technical solution of the utility model and the description of the principle of the utility model are provided, and the above description of the working principle is only used to help understand the core idea of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.
[0066] The technical personnel in the technical field of the utility model can make modifications or supplements to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the claims, which shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. An integrated window sill, comprising a window (2) arranged on an outer wall (1) of a building, It is characterized in that Also includes: The externally projecting storage cabinet (3) is arranged below the window (2); the externally projecting storage cabinet (3) is cast as one body with the building outer wall (1); the cabinet door (31) is arranged on the inner side of the building outer wall (1); the cabinet body is located on the outer side of the building outer wall (1); and the externally projecting storage cabinet (3) is used for storing articles.
2. The integrated windowsill according to claim 1, Features: A moisturizing flower stand (4) is arranged directly above the cantilevered storage cabinet (3), and the moisturizing flower stand (4) is located outside the window (2).
3. The integrated windowsill according to claim 2, Features: The moisturizing flower stand (4) comprises: The main body of the flower stand (41) is a box with an upper end open, and is integrally cast with the building outer wall (1) and the cantilevered storage cabinet (3); A water storage device (42) is arranged at the inner bottom of the flower stand body (41); Permeable concrete (43) is poured above the water storage device (42) in the flower bed body (41); A drainage port (44) is arranged on the side of the flower stand body (41), and the drainage port (44) is communicated with the water storage device (42).
4. The integrated windowsill according to claim 3, Features: The bottom and side walls of the flower stand main body (41) are provided with a flower stand waterproof layer (45).
5. The integrated windowsill according to claim 3, Features: The water storage device (42) comprises at least one connecting bar (421) and a plurality of water storage bars (423), a plurality of connecting ports (422) are arranged on both sides of the connecting bar (421), and one end of the plurality of water storage bars (423) are respectively connected to the plurality of connecting ports (422) of the connecting bar (421).
6. The integrated windowsill according to claim 5, Features: The water storage strip (423) is a semicircular long strip structure.
7. The integrated windowsill according to claim 3, Features: The pouring height of the permeable concrete (43) does not exceed half the height of the flower bed body (41), and soil (46) for planting flowers and plants is laid above the permeable concrete (43).
8. The integrated windowsill according to claim 3, Features: The distance between the drainage port (44) and the inner bottom of the flower stand body (41) is greater than half the height of the water storage device (42).
9. The integrated windowsill according to claim 1, Features: The upper surface of the cantilevered storage cabinet (3) is an inclined surface, and a storage area waterproof layer (32) is arranged on the inclined surface.