Flameless explosion venting device
By designing a flameless explosion-free explosion-releasing device with the shunt cylinder and explosion-releasing component, the problem of equipment shutdown during maintenance and cleaning of the flame-releasing device in the prior art is solved, and the airflow is selectively diverted and pressure relief is achieved while avoiding airflow. Congestion and dust accumulation improve the convenience and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420501087.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing flameless explosion relief devices need to be disassembled when they need to be cleaned or maintained, causing equipment to be shut down, and a single exhaust port will affect pressure relief, lacking an effective solution.
A flame-free explosion-releaser including a shunt cylinder and a blow-out assembly is designed, through the shunt cylinder and a blow-out assembly arrangement, allowing the airflow to be selectively diverted, and when needed, the partition plate is rotated to make the two flow-out ports as The discharge passage is convenient for maintenance and cleaning, and a blower and dust removal port are also installed to avoid airflow congestion and dust accumulation.
Maintenance and cleaning operations without shutdown are achieved, airflow congestion in exhaust pipes is avoided, and the convenience and safety of equipment are improved through components such as diversion design and dustproof nets.
Smart Images

Figure CN222142063U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flameless explosion relief devices, in particular to a flameless explosion relief device. Background Art
[0002] A flameless explosion vent is a channel for discharging pressure or energy on a device or equipment box that may explode in order to avoid explosion. The metal filter assembly installed inside the existing explosion venting device filters the internal explosion dust when the metal dust in the powder drying container explodes to prevent the dust from being discharged to the outside. The explosion vent also prevents the flame from being exposed when the explosion occurs.
[0003] Existing flameless explosion vents are generally installed at the outlet end of the exhaust pipe of the device. General explosion vents will only install a separate exhaust port at the outlet of the pipe. Therefore, they must be disassembled for subsequent cleaning or maintenance. In order to avoid explosion, the equipment or device needs to be shut down. Moreover, because explosion venting itself is a rapid pressure relief in critical moments, a single exhaust port is bound to affect the pressure relief.
[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flameless explosion relief device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The cam is provided with a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts, each of which has a plurality of camshafts,
[0008] Furthermore, two first handles are fixedly mounted on an end surface of the fixing plate away from the partition.
[0009] Furthermore, an adjustment plate is fixedly installed on the end portion of the adjustment shaft away from the partition, a plurality of locking holes are opened around the center of the adjustment plate, an insertion rod is inserted into the locking hole, a locking sleeve is fixedly installed on a side portion of the first angle bracket away from the first bearing seat, and an end portion of the insertion rod away from the adjustment plate is inserted into the locking sleeve.
[0010] Furthermore, the explosion relief assembly includes a connecting pipe fixedly installed at the end of the diversion port, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the diversion port is fixedly connected to an air outlet tube, the air outlet tube is arranged in a fan shape, and a plurality of air outlet holes are opened on the curved side wall of the air outlet tube, and a dustproof tube is installed in the air outlet hole.
[0011] Furthermore, a dust screen is installed at the air outlet end of the dustproof cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, a dust cleaning port is opened on the straight side wall of the air outlet, an outer frame is fixedly installed at the external port of the dust cleaning port, a sealing cover is provided inside the outer frame, one side of the sealing cover is installed in the outer frame through a hinge, and a second handle is fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the sealing cover.
[0013] Furthermore, support frames are fixedly installed on the two opposite outer side walls of the outer frame, and a horizontal angle frame is clamped between the support frames. The horizontal angle frame is arranged along the installation direction of the hinge, and a stud is installed in the middle of the horizontal angle frame. The stud is arranged opposite to the sealing cover, and an adjustment handle is fixedly installed on the end of the stud away from the sealing cover.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, is easy to use and install, and the end faces of the partition are respectively arranged to face different diversion ports, thereby blocking the different diversion ports, so that the airflow entering the diversion tube from the air inlet selects the corresponding diversion port to enter the corresponding explosion-proof component, while the explosion-proof component at the end of the air inlet on the other side can be maintained and cleaned, or the partition can be rotated to the position between the two diversion ports, so that the two diversion ports are used as discharge channels, so that the two explosion-proof components work at the same time, avoiding airflow congestion in the exhaust duct, and the cleaning port arranged on the outer wall of the air outlet tube can facilitate the cleaning of the interior thereof. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of a flameless explosion relief device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a diverter tube in a flameless explosion vent according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a diversion tube in a flameless explosion relief device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a diversion tube in a flameless explosion relief device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flow diversion component in a flameless explosion relief device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of an explosion relief component in a flameless explosion relief device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of an air outlet duct in a flameless explosion relief device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a dustproof cylinder in a flameless explosion relief device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Fig. 9 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing cover in a flameless explosion relief device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Reference numerals:
[0026] 1. Diverter tube; 2. Explosion relief assembly; 3. Air inlet; 4. Diverter port; 5. Diverter assembly; 6. Mounting port; 7. Fixing plate; 8. First angle bracket; 9. First bearing seat; 10. Adjustment shaft; 11. Partition plate; 12. Mounting shaft; 13. Second angle bracket; 14. Second bearing seat; 15. First handle; 16. Adjustment plate; 17. Locking hole; 18. Insert rod; 19. Locking sleeve; 20. Connecting pipe; 21. Air outlet tube; 22. Dustproof tube; 23. Air outlet hole; 24. Dust screen; 25. Dust removal port; 26. Outer frame; 27. Support frame; 28. Horizontal angle bracket; 29. Stud; 30. Adjustment handle; 31. Sealing cover; 32. Hinge; 33. Second handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods, the utility model is further described:
[0028] See also Figure 1-5According to a flameless explosion venting device of an embodiment of the utility model, it includes a diverter tube 1, one end of the diverter tube 1 is provided with an air inlet 3, and the end of the diverter tube 1 away from the air inlet 3 is provided with two diverter ports 4, and the end of the diverter port 4 is installed with an explosion venting component 2, and the outer wall of the diverter tube 1 is installed with a diverter component 5. The outlet of the exhaust pipe inside the factory building is installed with the diverter tube 1, which is relatively connected to the air inlet 3 of the diverter tube 1. Therefore, the gas discharged through the exhaust pipe can be selectively diverted and discharged through the diverter tube 1, and the explosion venting component 2 can be selected to be discharged from the workshop, so that subsequent cleaning and replacement will not delay the normal exhaust of the workshop, and the outer wall of the diverter tube 1 is provided with an installation port 6, and the diverter component 5 includes a fixed installation on the installation A fixing plate 7 is arranged outside the opening 6, and a first angle bracket 8 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixing plate 7, a first bearing seat 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the first angle bracket 8, an adjusting shaft 10 is installed on the first bearing seat 9, one end of the adjusting shaft 10 passes through the fixing plate 7, and a partition plate 11 is fixedly installed on one end of the adjusting shaft 10 passing through the fixing plate 7, a mounting shaft 12 is fixedly installed on the end of the partition plate 11 away from the adjusting shaft 10, and the mounting shaft 12 is arranged colinearly with the adjusting shaft 10, a second angle bracket 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side of the diverter tube 1 away from the mounting opening 6, a second bearing seat 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the second angle bracket 13, and the end of the mounting shaft 12 away from the partition plate 11 passes through the diverter tube 1 and is installed in the second bearing seat 14.
[0029] By rotating the adjusting shaft 10, the adjusting shaft 10 can drive the partition 11 to rotate around the central axis of the adjusting shaft 10 and the installation shaft 12, so that the end faces of the partition 11 are respectively set to face different diversion ports 4, and then different diversion ports 4 can be blocked, so that the airflow entering the diversion tube 1 from the air inlet 3 selects the corresponding diversion port 4 to enter the corresponding explosion-proof component 2, and the explosion-proof component 2 at the end of the air inlet 3 on the other side can be maintained and cleaned. Alternatively, the partition 11 can be rotated to the position between the two diversion ports 4, so that the two diversion ports 4 are used as discharge channels, so that the two explosion-proof components 2 work at the same time to avoid airflow congestion in the exhaust duct.
[0030] In order to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the fixing plate 7 , in this embodiment, two first handles 15 are fixedly installed on one end surface of the fixing plate 7 away from the partition plate 11 .
[0031] In order to position the partition 11 after it is adjusted to a suitable position, in this embodiment, an adjustment plate 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the adjustment shaft 10 away from the partition 11, and a plurality of locking holes 17 are opened around the center of the adjustment plate 16, and a plug rod 18 is inserted into the locking hole 17. A locking sleeve 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the first angle frame 8 away from the first bearing seat 9, and an end of the plug rod 18 away from the adjustment plate 16 is inserted into the locking sleeve 19. The adjustment shaft 10 can be driven to rotate by rotating the adjustment plate 16, and then the position of the partition 11 can be adjusted. When the adjustment plate 16 is adjusted to a suitable position, different locking holes 17 can be selected by the plug rod 18 for positioning.
[0032] See also Figure 6-9 In order to enable the explosion relief assembly 2 to discharge the gas discharged from the diversion tube 1, in this embodiment, the explosion relief assembly 2 includes a connecting pipe 20 fixedly installed at the end of the diversion port 4, and the end of the connecting pipe 20 away from the diversion port 4 is fixedly connected to the air outlet cylinder 21, and the air outlet cylinder 21 is arranged in a fan shape, and a plurality of air outlet holes 23 are opened on the curved side wall of the air outlet cylinder 21, and a dustproof cylinder 22 is installed in the air outlet hole 23. When the gas discharged from the diversion port 4 enters the air outlet cylinder 21 through the connecting pipe 20, it can be discharged through the dustproof cylinder 22 on the curved side wall of the air outlet cylinder 21.
[0033] In order to enable the dustproof tube 22 to play a dust-proof and dust-proof effect, in this embodiment, a dust-proof net 24 is installed at the air outlet end of the dustproof tube 22.
[0034] In order to facilitate the cleaning operation inside the air outlet 21, in this embodiment, a dust cleaning port 25 is opened on the straight side wall of the air outlet 21, an outer frame 26 is fixedly installed at the external port of the dust cleaning port 25, a sealing cover 31 is provided inside the outer frame 26, one side of the sealing cover 31 is installed in the outer frame 26 through a hinge 32, and a second handle 33 is fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the sealing cover 31. By opening the sealing cover 31 through the second handle 33, the inside of the air outlet 21 can be cleaned through the dust cleaning port 25.
[0035] In order to ensure that the sealing cover 31 can stably seal the ash cleaning port 25 when not in use, in this embodiment, support frames 27 are fixedly installed on the two opposite outer side walls of the outer frame 26, and a horizontal angle frame 28 is clamped between the two support frames 27. The horizontal angle frame 28 is arranged along the installation direction of the hinge 32. A stud 29 is installed in the middle of the horizontal angle frame 28. The stud 29 is arranged directly opposite to the sealing cover 31, and an adjustment handle 30 is fixedly installed at one end of the stud 29 away from the sealing cover 31. The stud 29 is rotated by the adjustment handle 30, and the stud 29 can move toward the sealing cover 31. When the stud 29 is tightened against the sealing cover 31, the sealing cover 31 can be tightened through the horizontal angle frame 28. When the stud 29 is away from the sealing cover 31, the horizontal angle frame 28 can be removed from the support frame 27, and then it is convenient to open the sealing cover 31 from the ash cleaning port 25.
[0036] Through the above-mentioned scheme of the utility model, the utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, is easy to use and install, and the end faces of the partition 11 are respectively arranged to face different diversion ports 4, and then different diversion ports 4 can be blocked, so that the airflow entering the diversion tube 1 from the air inlet 3 selects the corresponding diversion port 4 to enter the corresponding explosion-proof component 2, while the explosion-proof component 2 at the end of the air inlet 3 on the other side can be maintained and cleaned, or the partition 11 can be rotated to the position between the two diversion ports 4, so that the two diversion ports 4 are used as discharge channels, so that the two explosion-proof components 2 work at the same time, avoiding airflow congestion in the exhaust duct, and the cleaning port 25 set on the outer wall of the air outlet tube 21 can facilitate the cleaning of the interior thereof.
[0037] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A flameless explosion relief device, comprising a diverter tube (1), characterized in that: An air inlet (3) is provided at one end of the diverter tube (1), and two diverter ports (4) are provided at one end of the diverter tube (1) away from the air inlet (3). An explosion relief assembly (2) is installed at the end of the diverter port (4). A diverter assembly (5) is installed on the outer wall of the diverter tube (1). An installation port (6) is provided on the outer wall of the diverter tube (1). The diverter assembly (5) includes a fixing plate (7) fixedly installed on the outside of the installation port (6). A first angle bracket (8) is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixing plate (7). A first bearing seat (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the first angle bracket (8). An adjusting shaft (10) is installed on the first bearing seat (9). ), one end of the adjusting shaft (10) passes through the fixed plate (7), a partition (11) is fixedly installed on the end of the adjusting shaft (10) passing through the fixed plate (7), a mounting shaft (12) is fixedly installed on the end of the partition (11) away from the adjusting shaft (10), the mounting shaft (12) and the adjusting shaft (10) are arranged colinearly, a second angle bracket (13) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side of the diverter tube (1) away from the mounting opening (6), a second bearing seat (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the second angle bracket (13), and the end of the mounting shaft (12) away from the partition (11) passes through the diverter tube (1) and is installed in the second bearing seat (14).
2. A flameless explosion vent according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first handles (15) are fixedly mounted on an end surface of the fixing plate (7) away from the partition plate (11).
3. A flameless explosion vent according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjusting plate (16) is fixedly mounted on one end of the adjusting shaft (10) away from the partition (11); a plurality of locking holes (17) are provided around the center of the adjusting plate (16); an insert rod (18) is inserted into the locking hole (17); a locking sleeve (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first angle bracket (8) away from the first bearing seat (9); and an end of the insert rod (18) away from the adjusting plate (16) is inserted into the locking sleeve (19).
4. A flameless explosion vent according to claim 3, characterized in that: The explosion relief assembly (2) comprises a connecting pipe (20) fixedly mounted at the end of the diversion port (4); an end of the connecting pipe (20) away from the diversion port (4) is fixedly connected to an air outlet tube (21); the air outlet tube (21) is arranged in a fan shape; a plurality of air outlet holes (23) are provided on a curved side wall of the air outlet tube (21); and a dustproof tube (22) is installed in the air outlet hole (23).
5. The flameless explosion vent according to claim 4, characterized in that: A dust-proof net (24) is installed at the air outlet end of the dust-proof cylinder (22).
6. The flameless explosion vent according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dust cleaning port (25) is provided on the straight side wall of the air outlet tube (21), an outer frame (26) is fixedly installed at the external port of the dust cleaning port (25), a sealing cover (31) is provided inside the outer frame (26), one side of the sealing cover (31) is installed in the outer frame (26) through a hinge (32), and a second handle (33) is fixedly installed on the outer end surface of the sealing cover (31).
7. The flameless explosion vent according to claim 6, characterized in that: Support frames (27) are fixedly mounted on two opposite outer side walls of the outer frame (26); a transverse angle frame (28) is clamped between the support frames (27); the transverse angle frame (28) is arranged along the installation direction of the hinge (32); a stud (29) is installed in the middle of the transverse angle frame (28); the stud (29) is arranged opposite to the sealing cover (31); and an adjustment handle (30) is fixedly mounted on one end of the stud (29) away from the sealing cover (31).
