New material drying device
By designing a new material drying device, the new material is evenly flattened and dried by a rotating plate and a exhaust fan driven by a drum and a motor, which solves the problem of frequent positions changing in the new material during drying, and achieves synchronous processing and high efficiency Processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420291024.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-10
Smart Images

Figure CN222143631U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of new material processing equipment, in particular to a new material drying device. Background Art
[0002] New materials refer to structural materials with excellent performance and functional materials with special properties that have been recently developed or are being developed. During the production and processing of new materials, drying equipment is often required to dry them.
[0003] When drying existing new materials, the new materials that have been dried in the previous drying area need to be taken away before the subsequent new materials can be dried. This operation process greatly affects the processing efficiency of the new materials. Therefore, a new technical solution needs to be designed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new material drying device to solve the problem that when drying new materials proposed in the above background technology, the new materials that have been dried in the previous drying area need to be taken away before the subsequent new materials can continue to be dried, and this operation process greatly affects the processing efficiency of the new materials.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new material drying device, including a heating device and a discharging device, the heating device includes a base, a first motor, a roller and a chassis, the top of the base is provided with an annular groove, the first motor is located below the base, the driving end of the first motor is keyed to a driving column, the driving column passes through the base, the roller is connected to the driving column through a central axis, the central axis is sunk into the groove, the chassis is located at the bottom of the base, the top of the chassis is inlaid with a heating ring, and the heating ring is close to the bottom of the base; the discharging device The device includes a loading box, a discharging plate, a feeding plate, an exhaust fan and a transverse pipe. The loading box is fixed to the top of the driving column, the exhaust fan is fixed to the top of the loading box by bolts, the transverse pipe is connected with the exhaust fan through a vertical pipe, and the bottoms of both ends of the transverse pipe are connected with the storage bag through connecting pipes respectively. The discharging plate and the feeding plate are placed above the base and extend into the groove. The discharging plate and the feeding plate are fixedly connected to the driving column, the discharging plate is connected with the loading box through a conduit, the feeding plate is connected with the exhaust fan through a hose, and the outer side wall of the feeding plate is provided with an air inlet.
[0006] In order to control the amount of the viscous new material falling, the new material is evenly spread on the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove. As a preferred new material drying device of the utility model, the inner wall of the discharge plate is equipped with a rotating plate through a rotating shaft, a spring is fixed between the rotating plate and the inner wall of the discharge plate, the outer wall of the discharge plate is threadedly connected with a screw, the end of the screw is in contact with the surface of the rotating plate, and the bottom of the outer wall of the discharge plate is fixed with a baffle by bolts, and the baffle is located in the groove.
[0007] In order to control the use of one connecting pipe according to usage requirements and close the other connecting pipe, as a preferred new material drying device of the utility model, the interior of the transverse tube is slidably connected with a sealing plug, and a push-pull rod passes through the end of the transverse tube, and the push-pull rod is fixedly connected to the sealing plug.
[0008] In order to stir and break up the new material after grinding to avoid it sticking together, as a preferred new material drying device of the utility model, the outer wall of the feed plate is connected to the second motor through a connecting plate, the driving end key of the second motor is connected to a cross plate, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross plate, a scraper is welded to the bottom of the side of the feed plate in contact with the new material, and the inclined surface of the scraper extends into the air inlet.
[0009] In order to enable the drum to rotate stably, as a preferred new material drying device of the utility model, one end of the central axis away from the driving column is sleeved with an outer ring, and the outer ring is in rolling contact with the top of the base.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the setting of the new material drying device is reasonable in structural design. By distributing the discharge plate, the feed plate and the roller on the base, the thick new material is thinly and evenly spread in the groove through the discharge plate. The moisture in the spread new material can be quickly evaporated by the heating of the heating ring, and the evaporated new material is ground by the roller to form powder. The exhaust fan generates suction inside the feed plate through the duct, and the powdered new material can be sucked into the storage bag for storage. Therefore, the structure can be used to spread and dry the thick new material while collecting the new material that has been dried and powdered, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the new material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the discharge plate of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the feed plate of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the roller structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 100, heating device; 110, base; 111, groove; 120, first motor; 121, driving column; 130, roller; 131, central axis; 132, outer ring; 140, chassis; 141, heating ring;
[0018] 200, discharging device; 210, charging box; 220, discharging plate; 221, baffle; 222, rotating plate; 223, spring; 224, screw; 230, feeding plate; 231, second motor; 232, scraper; 233, transverse plate; 234, stirring rod; 240, exhaust fan; 250, transverse pipe; 251, connecting pipe; 252, storage bag; 253, push-pull rod; 254, sealing plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: including a heating device 100 and a discharging device 200.
[0021] In the technical scheme, a new material drying device, the heating device 100 includes a base 110, a first motor 120, a roller 130 and a chassis 140, the top of the base 110 is provided with an annular groove 111, the first motor 120 is located below the base 110, the driving end key of the first motor 120 is connected with a driving column 121, the driving column 121 passes through the base 110, the roller 130 is connected with the driving column 121 through the central shaft 131, the central shaft 131 sinks into the groove 111, and the central shaft 131 The end of the roller 130 is welded to the driving column 121, the roller 130 is rotatably connected to the central axis 131, a gap is left between the low point of the roller 130 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove 111, the bottom plate 140 is located at the bottom of the base 110, a heating ring 141 is inlaid on the top of the bottom plate 140, the heating ring 141 is close to the bottom of the base 110, two clamping rings extend from the top of the bottom plate 140, the two clamping rings are clamped on the bottom of the base 110, the heating ring 141 coincides with the groove 111 area, and a plurality of support frames are fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate 140;
[0022] In this technical solution, the base 110 is used to provide installation points for the installation of various parts, the first motor 120 and the driving column 121 are used to drive the parts connected thereto to rotate, the roller 130 and the central shaft 131 are used to extrude and grind the dried new material in the groove 111 to make it into powder, and the bottom plate 140 and the heating ring 141 are used to dry the moisture in the thick new material spread in the groove 111.
[0023] The discharge device 200 includes a loading box 210, a discharge plate 220, a feed plate 230, an exhaust fan 240 and a transverse pipe 250. The loading box 210 is fixed to the top of the driving column 121. A feed pipe is provided on the top of the loading box 210. The interior of the loading box 210 is a hollow structure. The exhaust fan 240 is fixed to the top of the loading box 210 by bolts. The transverse pipe 250 is connected to the exhaust fan 240 through a vertical pipe. One end of the vertical pipe is sleeved with the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 240. The other end of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the transverse pipe 250 and is connected to the inner cavity of the transverse pipe 250. The bottoms of the two ends of the transverse pipe 250 are connected by connecting pipes. 251 is connected with the storage bag 252, the connecting pipe 251 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the cross pipe 250 and is connected with the inner cavity of the cross pipe 250, the storage bag 252 is sleeved and fixed with the connecting pipe 251, the discharge plate 220 and the feed plate 230 are placed above the base 110 and extend into the groove 111, the discharge plate 220 and the feed plate 230 are fixedly connected with the driving column 121, the discharge plate 220 and the feed plate 230 are inverted convex structure, the discharge plate 220 is connected with the charging box 210 through a conduit, the feed plate 230 is connected with the exhaust fan 240 through a hose, and the outer wall of the feed plate 230 is provided with an air inlet;
[0024] In this technical solution, the inside of the loading box 210 stores the thick new material to be dried, and the thick new material in the loading box 210 is transported into the discharge plate 220 through a conduit. When the discharge plate 220 rotates, the thick new material can be evenly spread on the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove 111. The exhaust fan 240 can generate suction in the inner cavity of the feed plate 230 through a hose. The bottom of the feed plate 230 is in contact with the top surface of the base 110 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove 111, so that the powdered new material can be sucked into the inner cavity of the feed plate 230 and guided into the horizontal tube 250 through the hose. The storage bag 252 is used to store the sucked-out new material powder.
[0025] In some technical solutions, reference Figure 2 A rotating plate 222 is installed on the inner wall of the discharge plate 220 through a rotating shaft, a spring 223 is fixed between the rotating plate 222 and the inner wall of the discharge plate 220, a screw 224 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge plate 220, and the end of the screw 224 contacts the surface of the rotating plate 222, and a baffle 221 is fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the discharge plate 220 by bolts, and the baffle 221 is located in the groove 111. The interior of the discharge plate 220 is a hollow structure, and the bottom is in an open state. A card slot is opened on the inner wall of the discharge plate 220, and the rotating plate 222 and the spring 223 are located in the card slot, and the two ends of the spring 223 are fixedly connected to the discharge plate 220 and the rotating plate 222 respectively.
[0026] In this technical solution, in the initial state, the screw 224 is not in contact with the rotating plate 222, and the spring 223 pushes the rotating plate 222 to make the rotating plate 222 reach the maximum rotation angle, so that the rotating plate 222 is tilted in the inner cavity of the discharge plate 220, thereby completing the partition of the inner cavity of the discharge plate 220. The screw 224 can be rotated so that its end contacts the rotating plate 222 and applies a thrust to it. At this time, the spring 223 is compressed and contracted, and a gap is left between the bottom end of the rotating plate 222 and the inner wall of the discharge plate 220. The amount of the viscous new material falling can be controlled by adjusting the size of the gap, and the thickness of the new material when it is flattened can be controlled by adjusting the position of the baffle 221 in the vertical direction.
[0027] In some technical solutions, reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 A sealing plug 254 is slidably connected inside the cross tube 250, a push-pull rod 253 passes through the end of the cross tube 250, the push-pull rod 253 is fixedly connected to the sealing plug 254, and a chamber for the sealing plug 254 to move and two air ducts are opened inside the cross tube 250, and the size of the sealing plug 254 is larger than the two air ducts.
[0028] In this technical solution, a truncated cone-shaped block is installed on both sides of the sealing plug 254, and the block can fit well with the air inlet end of the vent. When the vent A is used, the push-pull rod 253 is pulled outward so that the sealing plug 254 closes the air inlet of the vent B, and the storage bag 252 is sleeved with the connecting pipe 251 at the air outlet of the vent A. After it is almost full, the new storage bag 252 is sleeved with the connecting pipe 251 at the air outlet of the vent B. At this time, when the sealing plug 254 moves from the top of the column, gas leakage is prevented; a socket is opened inside the push-pull rod 253, and after the sealing plug 254 blocks the vent A or vent B, the pin can be inserted into the socket to complete the locking of the push-pull rod 253.
[0029] In some technical solutions, reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The outer wall of the feed plate 230 is connected to the second motor 231 through a connecting plate, the connecting plate is welded to the outer wall of the feed plate 230, the second motor 231 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate by bolts, the driving end key of the second motor 231 is connected to a cross plate 233, a plurality of stirring rods 234 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross plate 233, a plurality of stirring rods 234 are evenly spaced at the bottom of the cross plate 233, the cross plate 233 is placed in the groove 111, the bottom end of the stirring rod 234 contacts the bottom of the inner cavity 211, a scraper 232 is welded to the bottom of the side of the feed plate 230 that contacts the new material, the inclined surface of the scraper 232 extends into the air inlet, the scraper 232 can contact the top of the base 110 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove 111.
[0030] In this technical solution, the second motor 231, the horizontal plate 233 and the stirring rod 234 are used together to break up the new material that is compressed and agglomerated during the grinding process, so that the powdered new material can better enter the inner cavity of the feed plate 230 along the scraper 232 and flow along with the airflow.
[0031] In some technical solutions, reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 An outer ring 132 is sleeved on one end of the central shaft 131 away from the driving column 121 . The outer ring 132 is in rolling contact with the top of the base 110 . Both ends of the roller 130 are in contact with the inner side walls of the groove 111 .
[0032] In this technical solution, the outer ring 132 can be used to support the end of the central shaft 131 and reduce the wear between the central shaft 131 and the base 110 .
[0033] Working principle: connect the first motor 120, the second motor 231, the heating ring 141 and the exhaust fan 240 to an external power supply and turn on the switch, then add the thick new material into the inner cavity of the feed box 210 through the feed pipe, the thick new material enters the inner cavity of the discharge plate 220 through the conduit, and flows downward through the gap between the rotating plate 222 and the inner wall of the discharge plate 220, and flows into the groove 111. The first motor 120 controls the roller 130, the discharge plate 220 and the feed plate 230 to rotate clockwise through the driving column 121, so the discharge plate 220 discharges the material in the groove 111 in a clockwise direction and evenly spreads it on the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove 111. The heating ring 141 heats the thick new material at the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove 111 to make it dry and lose moisture. After the driving column 121 rotates a certain angle After that, the roller 130 contacts the new material at the initial position. At this time, the new material at this position has been dried and lost moisture. The roller 130 applies pressure to the new material at this position to make the compacted new material powder. Then the driving column 121 continues to rotate, and the second motor 231, the cross plate 233, and the stirring rod 234 cooperate to stir the area after the roller 130 is ground. The exhaust fan 240 generates negative pressure inside the feed plate 230 through the hose. When the powdered new material enters the inner cavity of the feed plate 230 along the scraper 232, the powdered new material flows into the cross pipe 250 together with the air flow, and enters the connecting pipe 251 through the air duct and enters the storage bag 252 for storage, so that the flattening of the thick new material to be dried and the collection of the powdered new material can be carried out simultaneously, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the new material.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0035] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A new material drying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a heating device (100) and a discharging device (200), wherein the heating device (100) comprises a base (110), a first motor (120), a roller (130) and a bottom plate (140), wherein an annular groove (111) is formed on the top of the base (110), the first motor (120) is located below the base (110), a driving end of the first motor (120) is key-connected with a driving column (121), the driving column (121) passes through the base (110), the roller (130) is connected to the driving column (121) via a central axis (131), the central axis (131) is sunk into the groove (111), the bottom plate (140) is located at the bottom of the base (110), a heating ring (141) is inlaid on the top of the bottom plate (140), and the heating ring (141) is closely attached to the bottom of the base (110); The discharging device (200) comprises a loading box (210), a discharging plate (220), a feeding plate (230), an exhaust fan (240) and a transverse pipe (250); the loading box (210) is fixed to the top of the driving column (121); the exhaust fan (240) is fixed to the top of the loading box (210) by bolts; the transverse pipe (250) is connected to the exhaust fan (240) through a vertical pipe; the bottoms of both ends of the transverse pipe (250) are connected to the storage bag through connecting pipes (251) respectively. (252), the discharge plate (220) and the feed plate (230) are placed above the base (110) and extend into the groove (111), the discharge plate (220) and the feed plate (230) are fixedly connected to the driving column (121), the discharge plate (220) is connected to the charging box (210) through a conduit, and the feed plate (230) is connected to the exhaust fan (240) through a hose, and an air inlet is provided on the outer wall of the feed plate (230).
2. A new material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating plate (222) is installed on the inner wall of the discharge plate (220) via a rotating shaft, a spring (223) is fixed between the rotating plate (222) and the inner wall of the discharge plate (220), a screw rod (224) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge plate (220), an end of the screw rod (224) is in contact with the surface of the rotating plate (222), and a baffle plate (221) is fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the discharge plate (220) via bolts, and the baffle plate (221) is located in the groove (111).
3. A new material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plug (254) is slidably connected inside the transverse tube (250), a push-pull rod (253) penetrates the end of the transverse tube (250), and the push-pull rod (253) is fixedly connected to the sealing plug (254).
4. A new material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the feed plate (230) is connected to a second motor (231) via a connecting plate; the driving end key of the second motor (231) is connected to a transverse plate (233); a plurality of stirring rods (234) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate (233); a scraper (232) is welded to the bottom of the side of the feed plate (230) in contact with the new material; the inclined surface of the scraper (232) extends into the air inlet.
5. A new material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end of the central shaft (131) away from the driving column (121) is sleeved with an outer ring (132), and the outer ring (132) is in rolling contact with the top of the base (110).
