Feeding plate of feeding conveying chain belt of melting furnace
The feeding plate design for melting furnaces addresses conveyor chain jams by using reinforced, wear-resistant materials and baffle plates to maintain material stability and prevent deformation, ensuring smooth operation and extended service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420854495.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
Conveyor chain belts in melting furnaces often jam due to deformation of feeding plates caused by impact from large materials, leading to rigidity loss and material sliding, which results in jams and stops in the furnace operation.
A feeding plate design with a material receiving surface in a trapped state, reinforced by a reinforcing rib plate and material baffle plates to prevent sliding and jamming, featuring a narrow front and wide back structure with downward and upward bends, and fixed to the conveyor chain rail with bolts, using wear-resistant materials.
Prevents deformation and jamming by maintaining rigidity, holding materials in place, and reducing vibration, ensuring smooth operation and extended service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222143757U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding a melting furnace, in particular to a feeding conveying chain belt feeding plate of a melting furnace. Background Art
[0002] At present, the feeding method of the melting furnace in the steel plant is: the material is transported from the ground to the feeding port on the top of the furnace by using a conveyor chain belt for feeding. Multiple feeding plates are installed and fixed on the conveyor chain rail, and the head and tail of two adjacent feeding plates are superimposed to form a chain connection. The grabber loads the material into the conveyor chain belt, and the conveyor chain belt then delivers the material into the melting furnace.
[0003] After running for a period of time, the conveyor chain often jams and gets stuck, which causes the melting furnace to stop running. After field observation and analysis of the conveyor chain's material transportation operation, the causes are: 1. The conveyor belt's feeding chain plate is double-layered and hollow inside. When the grabber feeds the conveyor chain, the impact of large pieces of material falling causes the upper steel plate of the feeding plate to dent, causing the rigidity of the feeding plate to deform, and the two ends of the feeding plate rub against the frame and side baffles of the conveyor chain, causing jams. 2. The conveyor chain runs upward at a certain slope, and the feeding plate's material surface is flat, so the material slides down, and the pointed material is inserted between the two ends of the feeding plate and the side plates of the conveyor chain's frame, causing jams. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a feeding plate for a melting furnace feeding conveyor chain. The material receiving surface is designed to be in a trapped state to hold the material to prevent it from sliding; a material blocking plate is provided to protect the running gap of the feeding plate from being stuck, thereby preventing the conveyor chain from being stuck or jammed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A feeding plate of a melting furnace feeding conveyor chain belt comprises a main board, side boards, a reinforcing rib plate and a material baffle plate; the main board comprises an upper parallel portion, a downward sloping portion and a lower parallel portion; the reinforcing rib plate is longitudinally fixed to the lower parallel portion, and the downward sloping portion, the lower parallel portion and the reinforcing rib plate form a material pocket; the side boards are fixed to both sides of the main board, and the material baffle plate is transversely fixed to the upper parallel portion.
[0007] Furthermore, the upper parallel portion of the mainboard is provided with a downward bend at the end, and the lower parallel portion is provided with an upward bend at the end.
[0008] Furthermore, a bolt hole is provided on the lower parallel portion of the main board, and the loading plate is fixed to the conveyor belt chain rail by bolts.
[0009] Furthermore, the width of the upper parallel portion of the main board is smaller than the width of the lower parallel portion, and the main board as a whole is narrow in the front and wide in the back.
[0010] Furthermore, the cross section of the material blocking plate is rectangular.
[0011] Furthermore, there are two baffle plates, the two baffle plates are parallel to each other, and the distance between the two baffle plates is greater than 1 / 2 of the length of the main board.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a flat plate, which is parallel to the lower parallel part, located below the material blocking plate, longitudinally located between the side plate and the material blocking plate, and transversely located between the reinforcing rib plate and the upper parallel part.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a vertical plate, which is vertically fixed to the lower parallel portion and is located below one end of the flat plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the material baffle plate is connected to the flat plate by bolts.
[0015] Furthermore, the flat plate is provided with threaded holes.
[0016] Preferably, the main plate, side plates, reinforcing rib plates, flat plates and vertical plates are made of wear-resistant manganese steel plates.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0018] 1. The reinforcing rib plate of the utility model is longitudinally fixed to the lower parallel part of the main board. The longitudinal reinforcing rib plate plays a role in reinforcing the rigidity of the loading plate to prevent the loading plate from undergoing rigid deformation, which causes the two ends of the loading plate to scrape against the frame and side baffle of the conveyor chain, thereby causing jamming.
[0019] The downward inclined portion, the lower parallel portion and the reinforcing rib plate form a material pocket, and the material holding surface of the upper material plate is in a sunken pocket state, which can hold the material to prevent it from sliding and prevent the material from sliding downward when the slope is running.
[0020] The present application is provided with a material baffle plate, which plays a partition role, protects the running gap of the loading plate from getting stuck, and prevents pointed materials from being inserted into the running gap between the loading plate and the side plate of the conveyor belt and causing jamming.
[0021] 2. The feeding plate of the utility model is fixed on the conveyor belt chain rail by bolts, forming an integral part with the conveyor chain belt. Moreover, the feeding plate is narrow in front and wide in the back, with the front end bent downward and the rear end bent upward, and the two feeding plates are superimposed and connected, and wear-resistant materials are selected to extend the service life.
[0022] 3. The utility model has flat plates at both ends. When the loading plate moves to the rotary stroke along with the conveyor chain, it can run smoothly with the guide pulley to reduce vibration.
[0023] 4. The utility model is provided with a vertical plate, which is vertically fixed to the lower parallel part and is located below one end of the flat plate. The interlayer vertical plates at both ends act as partitions to prevent slender materials from being inserted and unable to be removed during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic front view of the structure of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic side view of the structure of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic top view of the structure of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1- main board 11- upper parallel part 12- downward inclined part 13- lower parallel part 14- bolt hole 2- side plate 3- reinforcing rib plate 4- material blocking plate 5- flat plate 6- vertical plate DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the utility model. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0033] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps described in these embodiments, the numerical expressions and numerical values do not limit the scope of the utility model. At the same time, it should be clear that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0034] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] Example:
[0036] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a feeding plate of a melting furnace feeding conveyor chain belt includes a main plate 1, a side plate 2, a reinforcing rib plate 3, a material blocking plate 4, a flat plate 5 and a vertical plate 6.
[0037] The main board 1 is a long strip plate made of 10-14 mm thick manganese steel plate, and is composed of an upper parallel portion 11, a downwardly inclined portion 12 and a lower parallel portion 13. The upper parallel portion 11 has a downward 90° bend at its end, and the lower parallel portion 13 has an upward 45° bend at its end.
[0038] The lower parallel portion 13 of the main plate 1 is provided with bolt holes 14, and the loading plate is fixed on the conveyor belt chain rail by bolts to form a whole with the conveyor belt chain.
[0039] The width of the upper parallel portion 11 of the main board 1 is smaller than the width of the lower parallel portion 13. The feeding plate is narrow in front and wide in the back. The main board 1 is made of a thickened wear-resistant plate with the front end bent downward and the rear end bent upward. The two feeding plates are superimposed and connected. Wear-resistant materials are used to extend the service life.
[0040] The side panels 2 are made of 8 mm thick manganese steel plates, and the two side panels 2 are vertically fixed to the two ends of the main board 1 .
[0041] The reinforcing rib plate 3 is made of 14mm thick manganese steel plate, and is vertically fixed to the upper surface of the lower parallel portion 13 in the longitudinal direction (i.e., along the length direction of the main board 1), and the downward inclined portion 12, the lower parallel portion 13 and the reinforcing rib plate 3 form a material pocket. The longitudinal reinforcing rib plate 3 plays a role in strengthening the rigidity of the loading plate, and at the same time forms a trap pocket with the main board 1 to prevent the material from sliding downward when the slope is running.
[0042] The flat plate 5 is made of 14mm thick manganese steel plate, and two flat plates 5 are provided. The flat plates 5 are horizontally welded to both ends of the main plate 1. The flat plates 5 are welded to the main plate 1, the side plates 2 and the reinforcing rib plate 3. The left and right sides of the flat plate 5 are welded to the main plate 1 and the reinforcing rib plate 3. The flat plate 5 is located between the main plate 1 and the reinforcing rib plate 3, and the front end face or the rear end face of the flat plate 5 is welded to the side plate 2. The flat plates 5 are installed at both ends, and when the feeding plate moves to the rotary stroke with the conveyor chain, it can run smoothly with the guide pulley to reduce the vibration.
[0043] The top surface of the flat plate 5 is provided with a threaded hole. The baffle plate 4 is made of 30mm×30mm square steel. The baffle plate 4 is parallel to the side plate 2. The two baffle plates 4 are respectively connected to the top surfaces of the two flat plates 5 with bolts and are located at the ends of the flat plates 5. The two baffle plates 5 are parallel to each other, and the distance between them is greater than 1 / 2 the length of the main plate 1. The baffle plates 4 at both ends play a partitioning role to prevent the pointed scrap steel from being inserted into the running gap between the loading plate and the side plate of the conveyor belt and causing jamming.
[0044] The vertical plate 6 is made of 6 mm thick manganese steel plate. The vertical plate 6 is arranged vertically, with its bottom end fixed to the lower parallel portion 13 of the main board 1, its top end fixed to the bottom surface of the flat plate 5, and its side surfaces fixed to the downward inclined portion 12 of the main board 1 and the reinforcing rib plate 3 respectively.
[0045] The sandwich vertical plates 6 at both ends act as partitions to prevent the slender scrap steel from being inserted and unable to be removed during operation.
[0046] Operation process: Multiple feeding plates are installed and fixed on the conveyor chain track. The adjacent feeding plates are stacked head to tail to form a chain connection. The grabber loads the scrap steel raw materials (materials) into the conveyor chain, and the conveyor chain then transports the raw materials (materials) into the electric furnace (melting furnace).
[0047] The main board 1 of the utility model is made of wear-resistant plate material, and the bending forming and the combination of the reinforcing rib plate 3 improve the rigidity of the feeding plate, the reinforcing rib plate 3 and the main board 1 form a trap to prevent the scrap steel raw material (material) from sliding when running on the slope, and the blocking plates 4 at both ends play a partitioning role to prevent the pointed scrap steel (material) from being inserted into the running gap between the feeding plate and the side plate of the conveyor belt and causing jamming.
[0048] The utility model can avoid the jamming and blocking of the conveyor chain belt.
[0049] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding conveyor chain with a feeding plate for a melting furnace, characterized in that: Including main board, side board, reinforcing rib board and baffle board; The main board includes an upper parallel portion, a downwardly inclined portion and a lower parallel portion; The reinforcing rib plate is longitudinally fixed to the lower parallel portion, and the downwardly inclined portion, the lower parallel portion and the reinforcing rib plate form a material pocket; The side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the main board, and the material blocking plate is transversely fixedly connected to the upper parallel part.
2. A melting furnace feeding conveyor chain belt feeding plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper parallel portion end of the main board is provided with a downward bend, and the lower parallel portion end is provided with an upward bend.
3. The feeding conveyor chain belt feeding plate for a melting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower parallel part of the main board is provided with bolt holes, and the loading plate is fixed on the conveyor belt chain rail by bolts.
4. The feeding conveyor chain belt feeding plate for a melting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the upper parallel portion of the main board is smaller than that of the lower parallel portion, and the main board as a whole is narrow in the front and wide in the back.
5. The feeding conveyor chain belt feeding plate for a melting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the material blocking plate is rectangular.
6. The feeding conveyor chain belt feeding plate for a melting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two baffle plates, the two baffle plates are parallel to each other, and the distance between the two baffle plates is greater than 1 / 2 of the length of the main board.
7. The feeding conveyor chain belt feeding plate for a melting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a flat plate, which is parallel to the lower parallel part, located below the baffle plate, longitudinally between the side plate and the baffle plate, and transversely between the reinforcing rib plate and the upper parallel part.
8. The feeding conveyor chain belt feeding plate for a melting furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a vertical plate, which is vertically fixed on the lower parallel part and located below one end of the flat plate.
9. The feeding conveyor chain belt feeding plate for a melting furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material blocking plate is connected with the flat plate bolts.
10. The feeding conveyor chain belt feeding plate for a melting furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that: The flat plate is provided with threaded holes.
