Drill pipe detection device
By designing a drill pipe detection device, using leveling mechanism and standard measurement points, the problem of unreliable detection of drill pipe coaxiality is solved, and a fast and efficient detection effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323585225.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the coaxial detection of drill pipe connections is not reliable enough and inefficient, making it difficult to complete the inspection quickly and efficiently.
A drill pipe detection device including horizontally arranged trusses, leveling mechanisms, detection motors and standard measurement points is designed. The shaft center of the motor and the shaft center of the adapter are leveled by four oblique irons to make it vertical, and Use guide rails and guide grooves to increase stability, and combine laser lines or steel wire markings to perform straightness detection.
It realizes rapid and reliable detection of the verticality and straightness of the drill pipe, with simple structure and convenient installation and high detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222144071U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mining equipment, in particular to a drill pipe detection device. Background Art
[0002] Friction welding drill pipes require multiple connected and high coaxiality during use, and the coaxiality needs to be strictly controlled during the production process of the drill pipes. However, the general detection methods are not reliable for the coaxiality inspection of multiple drill pipes. Therefore, the produced drill pipes need to be dynamically inspected, but due to the particularity of the drill pipes, the inspection cannot be completed quickly and efficiently, and a fast, efficient and reliable detection device is needed. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a drill pipe detection device, aiming to improve the problem of slow detection and low efficiency in the prior art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a drill pipe detection device includes a horizontally arranged truss, a center plate fixed on the truss by a leveling mechanism, and a detection motor fixed on the center plate by a connecting plate; the leveling mechanism is four inclined irons, and the inclined irons are upper inclined irons and lower inclined irons that are buckled together, the upper inclined iron is connected to the center plate, the lower inclined iron is connected to the truss, and the center plate and the truss are also fixedly connected by multiple bolts; the center plate is also provided with an adapter through a tapered bearing, the upper end of the adapter is connected to the output shaft of the detection motor, and the lower end of the adapter is connected to the drill pipe.
[0005] Through the above technical solution: the axis of the detection motor and the axis of the adapter are adjusted to be vertical through four inclined irons, and then the drill pipe to be tested is connected for testing. The detection motor drives the drill pipe to observe the free end of the drill pipe to determine the verticality of the drill pipe.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: the lower inclined iron inclined surface is provided with a guide groove, the upper inclined iron inclined surface is provided with a guide rail adapted to the guide groove, the four inclined irons are divided into two groups, the lower inclined iron inclined surfaces of the same group of inclined irons correspond to each other, and the horizontal projections of the four guide rails are parallel.
[0007] Through the above technical solution: the inclined iron controls the horizontality of the central plate, and the setting of the guide rail and the guide groove can increase the stability of the inclined iron and avoid deviation due to vibration.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: it also includes standard measuring points, which are marking lines, marking plates, and rulers. The marking lines can be laser lines or steel lines.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the drill pipe can be rotated and compared with the standard point to know the straightness of the drill pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, the oblique irons are arranged on both sides of the truss, and the two oblique irons on the same side are symmetrically arranged.
[0011] Furthermore, the lower inclined iron inclined surfaces of the same group of inclined irons are inclined inwardly.
[0012] Furthermore, the adjusting bolt is T-shaped, the top horizontal bar of the T-shaped is vertically arranged, and the upper inclined iron and the lower inclined iron are respectively provided with clearance holes, and the vertical part of the T-shaped passes through the lower inclined iron and is provided with a nut.
[0013] Furthermore, the tapered bearing is horizontally fixed on the center plate through a fixing plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the adapter is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the tapered bearing, the upper end of the adapter is plugged into the output shaft of the detection motor, and the lower end is threadedly connected to the drill pipe.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The center plate of the utility model is leveled by four inclined irons, so that the axis of the detection motor and the axis of the adapter can be adjusted to be vertical. After the drill pipe is hung, the deviation of the bottom of the drill pipe can tell whether the rod of the drill pipe is straight. The free end of the drill pipe corresponding to the bottom and the marking point corresponding to the vertical axis of the detection motor are then connected to the drill pipe to be tested for testing. The detection motor drives the drill pipe to observe the free end of the drill pipe to determine the verticality of the drill pipe. The structure is simple and easy to install, and the detection is fast and effective. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a drill pipe detection device proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a drill pipe detection device proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the inclined iron of a drill pipe detection device proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer end surface structure of a drill pipe detection device proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of the detection state of a drill pipe detection device proposed by the present invention.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Truss; 2. Center plate; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Detection motor; 5. Tapered bearing; 6. Adapter; 7. Drill pipe; 81. Upper inclined iron; 82. Lower inclined iron; 83. Guide rail; 84. Guide groove; 85. Adjusting bolt; 9. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a drill pipe detection device includes a horizontally arranged truss 1, a center plate 2 fixedly arranged on the truss 1 through a leveling mechanism, and a detection motor 4 fixedly arranged on the center plate 2 through a connecting plate 3; the leveling mechanism is four inclined irons, and the inclined irons are an upper inclined iron 81 and a lower inclined iron 82 that are buckled together, and the upper inclined iron 81 and the lower inclined iron 82 are connected by adjusting bolts 85, the upper inclined iron 81 is connected to the center plate 2, and the lower inclined iron 82 is connected to the truss 1, and the center plate 2 and the truss 1 are also fixedly connected by multiple bolts 9; the center plate 2 is also provided with an adapter 6 through a tapered bearing 5, the upper end of the adapter 6 is connected to the output shaft of the detection motor 4, and the lower end of the adapter 6 is connected to the drill pipe 7.
[0026] Specifically, the detection motor 4 is fixed to the center plate 2 through the connection plate 3, the center of the center plate 2 is fixedly connected to the adapter 6 through the tapered bearing 5, one end of the adapter 6 is connected to the detection motor 4, and the other end is connected to the drill pipe 7 to be detected. The detection motor 4 drives the adapter 6 to rotate, and the drill pipe 7 will also rotate accordingly.
[0027] The inclined surface of the lower inclined iron 82 is provided with a guide groove 84, and the inclined surface of the upper inclined iron 81 is provided with a guide rail 83 adapted to the guide groove (84). The four inclined irons are divided into two groups, and the inclined surfaces of the lower inclined irons 82 of the same group of inclined irons correspond to each other, and the horizontal projections of the four guide rails 83 are parallel.
[0028] Specifically, before the detection, four inclined irons are first used to vertically adjust the axis of the output shaft of the detection motor 4. The axis of the output shaft of the detection motor 4 is adjusted to coincide with the axis of the adapter. When the inclined iron is adjusted, the axis of the adapter 6 will also be vertical to facilitate subsequent work.
[0029] A set of inclined irons is composed of upper and lower inclined irons. By adjusting the bolt 85, the adjusting bolt 85 is screwed in and out, and the screwed-in bolt is tightened, so that the upper inclined iron 81 and the lower inclined iron 82 are squeezed, and then both move along the inclined surface, thereby adjusting the horizontality of the center plate 2, thereby adjusting the adapter 6 and detecting the axis of the motor 4.
[0030] The upper inclined iron 81 is connected to the center plate 2, and the lower inclined iron 82 is connected to the truss 1. The center plate 2 and the truss 1 are also fixedly connected by a plurality of bolts. After the adjustment bolts 85 of the plurality of inclined irons level the entire center plate 2, that is, after the vertical axis of the adapter 6 is leveled, the plurality of bolts between the center plate 2 and the truss 1 are tightened to fix the adjusted center plate 2 and the truss 1.
[0031] The guide rails 83 and guide grooves 84 matched with the upper inclined iron 81 and the lower inclined iron 82 can constrain the positions of the center plate 2 and the truss 1 fixedly connected thereto.
[0032] The device also includes a standard measuring point. The standard measuring point is a marking line, a marking plate, or a ruler. The marking line can be a laser line or a steel line.
[0033] Specifically, at the lowermost tail end of the suspended drill pipe, the straightness of the drill pipe 7 can be directly reflected by swinging the tail of the drill pipe 7 through laser marking, wire drawing, grid backboard, and light projection.
[0034] The four inclined irons are divided into two groups and are arranged on both sides of the truss 1, and the two inclined irons on the same side are symmetrically arranged. The inclined surface of the lower inclined iron 82 of the same group of inclined irons is inclined inward. The adjusting bolt 85 is T-shaped, the top horizontal bar of the T-shaped is vertically arranged, and the upper inclined iron 81 and the lower inclined iron 82 are respectively provided with clearance holes, and the vertical part of the T-shaped passes through the lower inclined iron 82 and is provided with a nut. The conical bearing 5 is horizontally fixed on the center plate 2 through a fixing plate. The adapter 6 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the conical bearing 5, the upper end of the adapter 6 is plugged into the output shaft of the detection motor 4, and the lower end is threadedly connected to the drill pipe 7.
[0035] The working principle of the spirit level is as follows: when the drill pipe needs to be inspected, the whole mechanism is first adjusted to be level through the leveling mechanism. The multiple bolts 9 fixing the center plate 2 and the truss 1 are tightened to fix the adjusted center plate 2. The adapter 6 of the drill pipe 7 can be kept vertical when it is hung. After the drill pipe 7 is hung, the spirit level is placed so that the light emitted by the spirit level is tangent to the edge of the drill pipe, and the inspection motor 4 is started to observe the offset between the drill pipe 7 and the spirit level light and the swing amplitude of the tail of the drill pipe 7, so as to determine the qualification of the drill pipe.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drill pipe detection device, characterized in that: It comprises a horizontally arranged truss (1), a center plate (2) fixedly arranged on the truss (1) via a leveling mechanism, and a detection motor (4) fixedly arranged on the center plate (2) via a connecting plate (3); The leveling mechanism comprises four inclined irons, wherein the inclined irons are an upper inclined iron (81) and a lower inclined iron (82) that are buckled together, the upper inclined iron (81) and the lower inclined iron (82) are connected via an adjusting bolt (85), the upper inclined iron (81) is connected to the center plate (2), the lower inclined iron (82) is connected to the truss (1), and the center plate (2) and the truss (1) are also fixedly connected via a plurality of bolts (9); The center plate (2) is also provided with an adapter (6) via a tapered bearing (5); the upper end of the adapter (6) is connected to the output shaft of the detection motor (4), and the lower end of the adapter (6) is connected to the drill pipe (7).
2. A drill pipe detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined surface of the lower inclined iron (82) is provided with a guide groove (84), and the inclined surface of the upper inclined iron (81) is provided with a guide rail (83) adapted to the guide groove (84). The four inclined irons are divided into two groups, and the inclined surfaces of the lower inclined irons (82) of the same group of inclined irons correspond to each other. The horizontal projections of the four guide rails (83) are parallel.
3. A drill pipe detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes standard measurement points.
4. A drill pipe detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The standard measuring points are marking lines, marking plates, and rulers.
5. A drill pipe detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The marking line can be a laser line or a steel line.
6. A drill pipe detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The oblique irons are arranged on both sides of the truss (1), and the two oblique irons on the same side are symmetrically arranged.
7. A drill pipe detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting bolt (85) is T-shaped, the top horizontal bar of the T-shaped is vertically arranged, and the upper inclined iron (81) and the lower inclined iron (82) are respectively provided with a clearance hole, and the vertical part of the T-shaped passes through the lower inclined iron (82) and is provided with a nut.
8. A drill pipe detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tapered bearing (5) is horizontally fixed on the center plate (2) via a fixing plate.
9. A drill pipe detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adapter (6) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the tapered bearing (5); the upper end of the adapter (6) is plugged into the output shaft of the detection motor (4), and the lower end is threadedly connected to the drill pipe (7).
