Test board for bending resistance test of bus duct
By designing a busbar test bench with spaced bearing seats, rotatable support frames and rolling parts, the problem of inconvenient bending test of busbar troughs in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient test process and wider applicability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420512121.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing bus duct has inconvenient bending test operation, especially because the bus duct is long and the conveyor belt cannot directly withstand the test pressure, and needs to be manually adjusted or installed in the support structure, resulting in cumbersome operation and affecting the testing efficiency.
A test bench including a rectangular base, a spaced bearing seat, a rotatable support frame and a rolling member is designed to achieve stable support and adjustment of the busbar trough through support and positioning components, and to improve operation with magnetic suction blocks and positioning members. Simplicity.
It simplifies the movement and adjustment process of bus ducts, improves bending test efficiency, reduces operation difficulty, and is suitable for bus ducts of different lengths.
Smart Images

Figure CN222144689U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of electric power, and in particular relates to a test bench for bus duct bending resistance testing. Background Art
[0002] With the development of modern engineering equipment, the electricity consumption of all walks of life has increased rapidly, especially with the emergence of numerous high-rise buildings and large workshops. Traditional cables as transmission conductors can no longer meet the requirements in high-current transmission systems. The parallel use of multiple cables has brought many inconveniences to on-site installation and construction. Plug-in bus ducts have emerged as a new type of distribution conductor. Compared with traditional cables, they fully demonstrate their superiority in high-current transmission. At the same time, due to the use of new technologies and processes, the contact resistance and temperature rise of the connection points at both ends of the bus duct and the plug-in points of the branch ports are greatly reduced. High-quality insulating materials are used in the bus duct, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the bus duct and making the entire system more perfect.
[0003] When the existing bus duct is subjected to bending resistance test, the bus duct needs to be fixed on the detection device. However, due to the long length and heavy mass of the existing bus duct, it is inconvenient to transport it manually or with equipment. When it is transported to the test bench by a conveyor belt, the roller cannot directly withstand the test pressure. Therefore, the operator is still required to manually adjust or install a supporting structure to support the bus duct. The operation is inconvenient and is not conducive to improving the efficiency of the bending resistance test of the bus duct. Summary of the invention
[0004] The problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects existing in the above-mentioned prior art and to propose a test bench for bus duct bending resistance test to solve the problem of inconvenient operation of the existing bus duct bending resistance test.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution created by the present invention is implemented as follows:
[0006] A bus duct bending test bench, characterized in that:
[0007] A base, wherein the base is a rectangular flat plate structure;
[0008] A bearing seat, wherein there are two or more bearing seats, and the bearing seats are arranged on the base at intervals along the length direction;
[0009] A support member, the support member is mounted on a bearing seat, and the support member is used to position and support the bus duct to be inspected;
[0010] A support frame, the support frame is hinged on the bearing seat, the support frame can be rotated to adjust the top height of the support frame, the top of the support frame is rotatably connected to a rolling member, and the rolling member is used to slide and support the bottom of the bus duct;
[0011] The positioning component is connected between the bearing seat and the support frame, and the positioning component can lock the position of the support frame on the bearing seat.
[0012] Moreover, the support member is limitedly installed in the middle of the bearing seat, and the support member can be disassembled.
[0013] Moreover, two support frames are symmetrically arranged on the bearing seats on both sides of the support member.
[0014] Moreover, the bearing seat is symmetrically provided with assembly grooves on both sides along the length direction, and the side walls of the bearing seat corresponding to the assembly grooves are provided with inclined portions that can cooperate with the support frame.
[0015] Moreover, a magnetic block is provided on the support frame; and a magnetic portion capable of cooperating with the magnetic block is provided at a position corresponding to the assembly groove on the bearing seat.
[0016] Moreover, the positioning assembly includes a positioning piece, a positioning column, a positioning shaft and a limit piece. The positioning piece is provided with a positioning groove, and the support frame is provided with a positioning column that can cooperate with the positioning groove; the bearing seat is fixedly connected with a positioning shaft, and the positioning piece is provided with a strip hole. The positioning shaft passes through the strip hole and is slidably connected, so that the positioning piece can slide on the bearing seat; the limit piece is adjusted and installed on the positioning shaft outside the positioning piece, and the limit piece is used to lock or loosen the positioning piece.
[0017] Moreover, the positioning member includes a horizontal end and a vertical end, the positioning groove is arranged on the horizontal end of the positioning member, the strip hole is arranged on the vertical end of the positioning member, and a reinforcing plate is connected between the horizontal end and the vertical end of the positioning member.
[0018] Furthermore, a connecting portion is provided at one end of the support member facing the bearing seat, and a conical end portion is provided at the other end, and a receiving groove cooperating with the connecting portion is provided on the bearing seat.
[0019] Moreover, a detachable fixing bolt is provided on the bearing seat at a position corresponding to the receiving groove, a bolt hole matching with the fixing bolt is provided on the connecting portion, and a mounting hole matching with the fixing bolt is provided on the bearing seat, and the mounting hole is communicated with the receiving groove.
[0020] Moreover, the support member is a T-shaped structural member, the conical end portion is arranged on the horizontal end of the support member, and the connecting portion is arranged on the vertical end of the support member.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the bus duct bending test bench described in the utility model has the following advantages:
[0022] The utility model discloses a test bench for bus duct bending resistance test, which has the advantages of simple structure, easy use and high applicability. By arranging at least two bearing seats at intervals, not only can the support members on the bearing seats be used to support and test the bus duct, but also the rolling members on the support frame can be used to guide the bus duct, which reduces the difficulty of moving and adjusting the bus duct, and is conducive to improving the efficiency of the bus duct bending resistance test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a test bench for bus duct bending resistance testing according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a support member installed on a bearing seat in a test bench for bus duct bending resistance test according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a bearing seat in a test bench for bus duct bending resistance test according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a support member in a test bench for bus duct bending resistance testing according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a support frame in a test bench for bus duct bending resistance testing according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning member in a test bench for bus duct bending resistance testing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Description of reference numerals:
[0031] 1. Base; 2. Bearing seat; 3. Support frame; 4. Rolling member; 5. Support member; 6. Positioning member; 7. Limiting member; 8. Positioning column; 9. Fixing bolt; 10. Strip hole; 11. Positioning shaft; 12. Receiving groove; 13. Magnetic part; 14. Assembly groove; 15. Mounting hole; 16. Bolt hole; 17. Connecting part; 18. Conical end; 19. Magnetic block; 20. Positioning groove; 21. Reinforcement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0034] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.
[0035] A test bench for bus duct bending test, such as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, it includes a base 1 and a bearing seat 2 arranged on the base 1, wherein at least two bearing seats 2 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the base 1, and a support member 5 for supporting the bus duct is provided above each bearing seat 2, and the support member 5 is detachably installed on the bearing seat 2; a rotatable support frame 3 is provided at a position corresponding to the support member 5 on the bearing seat 2, a rolling member 4 is rotatably installed on one end of the support frame 3, and the other end is rotatably installed on the bearing seat 2, and a positioning component for limiting the support frame 3 is provided on the bearing seat 2.
[0036] Exemplarily, the bearing seat 2 can be fixed on the base 1 by bolts, and multiple fixing positions of the bearing seat 2 can be set on the base 1, so that the operator can adjust the number of bearing seats 2 according to the actual length of the bus duct, so that the bus duct can move under the guidance of the rolling elements 4 on the multiple bearing seats 2, which reduces the difficulty of moving and adjusting the bus duct and is conducive to improving the testing efficiency of the bus duct. Those skilled in the art can also choose other ways to install and fix the bearing seat 2 according to actual needs to achieve a stable setting of the bearing seat 2 on the base 1, which will not be repeated here.
[0037] In addition, this test bench can also be used in conjunction with a conveyor belt. After the bus duct is moved to the carrier frame using the conveyor belt, the bus duct is guided by the rolling element 4 on the support frame 3 until the bus duct moves to the test position, which makes operation easier.
[0038] In actual application, two, three or more bearing seats 2 can be arranged at intervals, wherein the bearing seats 2 at the left and right ends of the base 1 can be provided with support members 5, and other bearing seats 2 do not need to be provided with support members 5. When the bus duct needs to be moved and loaded and unloaded, the support frame 3 can be rotated first, and the rolling member 4 on the support frame 3 is located above the supporting member 5. At this time, the bus duct can be rolled and supported by only the rolling member 4 on the support frame 3, so that the bus duct can be conveniently moved and adjusted.
[0039] By setting at least two bearing seats 2 at intervals, the support members 5 on the two bearing seats 2 can be used to support and test the bus duct. When the bus duct is supported by the support members 5 for bending resistance test, the operator can first release the limit of the support frame 3 by the positioning component, and then rotate the support frame 3 to release the contact between the rolling member 4 and the bus duct, and only use the support members 5 on the bearing seats 2 at the left and right ends of the base 1 to support the bus duct. Those skilled in the art can also select the bearing seats 2 at appropriate positions to install the support members 5 according to the actual length of the bus duct to support the bus duct during the test, which will not be repeated here. By setting multiple bearing seats 2, the applicability of this test bench to bus ducts of different lengths is improved.
[0040] Optionally, two support frames 3 are provided on the left and right sides of the corresponding support member 5, and the two support frames 3 are arranged in an inverted "eight" shape. Exemplarily, the rolling member 4 can be a roller, and the roller can be rotatably installed on the support frame 3 through a rotating shaft, and the support frame 3 is provided with an axial hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft. By arranging two support frames 3 in an inverted "eight" shape, the rolling members 4 on the two support frames 3 can better guide the bus duct, and the two support frames 3 are also conducive to improving the stability of the bus duct during movement.
[0041] By arranging two support frames 3 in an inverted "eight" shape, when the operator releases the limit of the positioning assembly on the support frame 3, the support frame 3 can be quickly rotated downward and opened under the action of its own gravity and the pressure of the bus duct, so that the support member 5 can quickly support the bus duct. The bus duct is not easy to change position during the falling process, which is conducive to avoiding secondary adjustment of the bus duct, thereby improving the testing efficiency of the bus duct.
[0042] Optionally, the bearing seat 2 is provided with an assembly groove 14 for accommodating the support frame 3, and a chamfered portion capable of cooperating with the support frame 3 is provided at a position corresponding to the assembly groove 14 above the bearing seat 2. Exemplarily, the support frame 3 can also be rotatably mounted on the bearing seat 2 via a rotating shaft, and a shaft hole cooperating with the rotating shaft is provided at a position corresponding to the assembly groove 14 on the bearing seat 2, and the shaft hole is connected to the assembly groove 14. By providing the assembly groove 14 and providing the chamfered portion on the side wall of the assembly groove 14, it is beneficial to improve the stability of the support frame 3 when supporting the bus duct, and prevent the support frame 3 from tilting or moving.
[0043] Optionally, a magnetic block 19 is provided on the support frame 3, and a magnetic portion 13 capable of cooperating with the magnetic block 19 is provided at a position corresponding to the assembly groove 14 on the bearing seat 2. Exemplarily, the magnetic block 19 can be a magnet, and the magnet can be mounted and fixed on the support frame 3 by adhesive or screws, and a groove for mounting the magnet is provided on the support frame 3. At the same time, the bearing seat 2 can also be made of steel to form a magnetic portion 13 capable of cooperating with the magnetic block 19. By providing a magnetic block 19 on the support frame 3 and cooperating with the magnetic block 19 and the magnetic portion 13, the initial positioning of the support frame 3 can be achieved, thereby facilitating subsequent operators to further limit the support frame 3 using the positioning assembly, which helps to reduce the operating difficulty of the operator.
[0044] In addition, by using the cooperation of the magnetic block 19 and the magnetic part 13, when the operator releases the limit of the support frame 3 by the positioning component, the magnetic force between the magnetic block 19 and the magnetic part 13 also helps to slow down the rotation speed of the support frame 3 during the process of the bus duct pressing down to drive the support frame 3 to rotate, thereby helping to further reduce the possibility of the bus duct being difficult to change position during the falling process.
[0045] Optionally, the positioning assembly includes a positioning member 6, the positioning member 6 is vertically slidably mounted on the bearing seat 2, the positioning member 6 is provided with a positioning groove 20, the support frame 3 is provided with a positioning column 8 that can cooperate with the positioning groove 20, and the positioning column 8 is fixed to the support frame 3. Exemplarily, the bearing seat 2 is provided with a positioning shaft 11, the positioning shaft 11 is fixed to the bearing seat 2, the positioning member 6 is provided with a strip hole 10 that cooperates with the positioning shaft 11, one end of the positioning shaft 11 passing through the strip hole 10 is provided with a detachable stopper 7, and the other end is arranged on the bearing seat 2.
[0046] Specifically, the positioning shaft 11 is a cylindrical structural member, and the limiting member 7 and the positioning shaft 11 can be connected by threads. Those skilled in the art can also choose other suitable methods to install the limiting member 7 according to actual needs to achieve detachable installation of the limiting member 7 on the positioning shaft 11, which will not be repeated here. By setting the limiting member 7, the limiting member 7 can play a good limiting role on the positioning member 6, prevent the positioning member 6 from falling off the positioning shaft 11, ensure that the positioning groove 20 on the positioning member 6 can be stably matched with the positioning column 8, and achieve the limiting of the support frame 3.
[0047] In actual application, the positioning member 6 includes a horizontal end and a vertical end, the positioning groove 20 is provided on the horizontal end of the positioning member 6, the strip hole 10 is provided on the vertical end of the positioning member 6, and the horizontal end and the vertical end of the positioning member 6 are connected by a reinforcing plate 21. Exemplarily, the positioning member 6 is a T-shaped structural member, and the positioning grooves 20 are provided on both the left and right sides of the horizontal end of the positioning member 6, and two reinforcing plates 21 are provided correspondingly, and each reinforcing plate 21 is fixed to the horizontal end of the positioning member 6 at one end and to the vertical end of the positioning member 6 at the other end.
[0048] By adopting the T-shaped positioning member 6, one positioning member 6 can limit the two support frames 3, which is helpful to reduce the difficulty of operation for operators. Specifically, when the operator needs to release the positioning member 6 from limiting the support frame 3, he only needs to move the positioning member 6 upward so that the positioning column 8 moves out of the positioning groove 20, which is easy to operate.
[0049] Optionally, the support member 5 is provided with a connection portion 17 at one end facing the bearing seat 2, and a conical end portion 18 at the other end, and the bearing seat 2 is provided with a receiving groove 12 that cooperates with the connection portion 17. Exemplarily, a detachable fixing bolt 9 is provided at a position corresponding to the receiving groove 12 on the bearing seat 2, and a bolt hole 16 that cooperates with the fixing bolt 9 is provided on the connection portion 17, and a mounting hole 15 that cooperates with the fixing bolt 9 is provided on the bearing seat 2, and the mounting hole 15 is connected to the receiving groove 12. By using the fixing bolt 9 to install and fix the support member 5, it can be ensured that the support member 5 is stably installed and fixed on the bearing seat 2, so that the support member 5 can stably support the bus duct during the test. Among them, by providing the conical end portion 18 on the support member 5, it is beneficial to reduce the contact area between the support member 5 and the bus duct, and it is convenient to perform bending resistance testing on the bus duct.
[0050] Optionally, the support member 5 is a T-shaped structural member, the conical end portion 18 is arranged on the horizontal end of the support member 5, and the connecting portion 17 is arranged on the vertical end of the support member 5. Exemplarily, by adopting the support member 5 with a T-shaped structure, the structural strength of the support member 5 is improved.
[0051] The utility model discloses a test bench for bus duct bending resistance test, which has the advantages of simple structure, easy use and high applicability. By arranging at least two bearing seats at intervals, not only can the support members on the bearing seats be used to support and test the bus duct, but also the rolling members on the support frame can be used to guide the bus duct, which reduces the difficulty of moving and adjusting the bus duct, and is conducive to improving the efficiency of the bus duct bending resistance test.
[0052] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention.
[0053] Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the invention. Any reference numerals in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0054] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A test bench for bus duct bending resistance test, characterized in that: include A base (1), wherein the base (1) is a rectangular flat plate structure; A bearing seat (2), wherein the bearing seats (2) are two or more, and the bearing seats (2) are arranged on the base (1) at intervals along the length direction; A support member (5), wherein the support member (5) is mounted on the bearing seat (2), and the support member (5) is used to position and support the bus duct to be inspected; A support frame (3), the support frame (3) is hinged on the bearing seat (2), the support frame can be rotated to adjust the height of the top end of the support frame, the top end of the support frame (3) is rotatably connected to a rolling member (4), and the rolling member (4) is used to slidably support the bottom of the bus duct; A positioning component is connected between the bearing seat (2) and the support frame (3), and the positioning component can lock the position of the support frame (3) on the bearing seat (2).
2. A bus duct bending test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (5) is installed in a limited position in the middle of the bearing seat (2), and the support member (5) can be disassembled.
3. A bus duct bending test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support frames (3) are symmetrically arranged on the bearing seats (2) on both sides of the support member (5).
4. A bus duct bending resistance test bench according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bearing seat (2) is symmetrically provided with assembly grooves (14) on both sides along the length direction, and the side walls of the bearing seat (2) corresponding to the assembly grooves (14) are provided with inclined portions that can cooperate with the support frame (3).
5. A bus duct bending resistance test bench according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (3) is provided with a magnetic attraction block (19); and the position on the bearing seat (2) corresponding to the assembly groove (14) is provided with a magnetic attraction portion (13) capable of cooperating with the magnetic attraction block (19).
6. A bus duct bending resistance test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a positioning member (6), a positioning column (8), a positioning shaft (11) and a limiting member (7); the positioning member (6) is provided with a positioning groove (20); the support frame (3) is provided with a positioning column (8) capable of cooperating with the positioning groove (20); the bearing seat (2) is fixedly connected with a positioning shaft (11); the positioning member (6) is provided with a strip hole (10); the positioning shaft (11) passes through the strip hole (10) and is slidably connected, so that the positioning member (6) can slide on the bearing seat (2); the limiting member (7) is adjusted and installed on the positioning shaft (11) outside the positioning member (6); the limiting member (7) is used to lock or loosen the positioning member (6).
7. A bus duct bending resistance test bench according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning member (6) comprises a horizontal end and a vertical end, the positioning groove (20) is arranged on the horizontal end of the positioning member (6), the strip hole (10) is arranged on the vertical end of the positioning member (6), and a reinforcing plate (21) is connected between the horizontal end and the vertical end of the positioning member (6).
8. The bus duct bending resistance test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (5) is provided with a connecting portion (17) at one end facing the bearing seat (2), and a conical end portion (18) at the other end. The bearing seat (2) is provided with a receiving groove (12) that cooperates with the connecting portion (17).
9. A bus duct bending resistance test bench according to claim 8, characterized in that: A detachable fixing bolt (9) is provided on the bearing seat (2) at a position corresponding to the receiving groove (12); a bolt hole (16) cooperating with the fixing bolt (9) is provided on the connecting portion (17); a mounting hole (15) cooperating with the fixing bolt (9) is provided on the bearing seat (2); and the mounting hole (15) is communicated with the receiving groove (12).
10. A bus duct bending resistance test bench according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: The support member (5) is a T-shaped structural member, the conical end portion (18) is arranged on the horizontal end of the support member (5), and the connecting portion (17) is arranged on the vertical end of the support member (5).
