Aircraft fuel oil water pollution detection device

By using motor-driven magnetic stirring and fluorescence detection technology in the aircraft fuel detection device, the problem of cumbersome and time-consuming detection in the existing technology is solved, and rapid detection of aircraft fuel microbial pollution is achieved.

CN222144873UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10CHANGSHA AVIATION VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE (AIR FORCE AVIATION MAINTENANCE TECH COLLEGE) +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420600517.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The simple glass bottle structure of the existing aircraft fuel detection device requires manual shaking to observe the sediment, which is cumbersome and time-consuming, making it difficult to quickly detect microbial contamination.

Method used

An aircraft fuel water pollution detection device was designed, using a base and glass cover structure, and the fuel was stirred by a motor drive magnetic stirrer, and the microbial contamination was quickly detected using fluorescent detection lamps and test strips, simplifying the detection process.

Benefits of technology

It greatly shortens the detection time, improves the detection efficiency, facilitates staff to observe fuel pollutants, saves manpower, and achieves rapid detection of fuel microorganisms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of airplane fuel oil water pollution detection, and discloses an airplane fuel oil water pollution detection device. Comprising a base and a detection mechanism, a groove is formed in the top of the base, a glass cover is pasted in the groove through glue, an oil inlet pipe is installed on the top of the glass cover, an inverted hopper is in threaded connection with the outer side of the oil inlet pipe, an air cylinder is installed on the inner side of the inverted hopper, a pressing block is installed at the output end of the air cylinder, and a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the top of the inverted hopper. The base and the bottom plate are installed at the bottom of the glass cover, the magnetic stirrer is driven by the motor to stir fuel oil, compared with manual shaking of a worker, manpower is saved, the lamp tube is additionally arranged, the worker can conveniently observe pollutants in the fuel oil, the fuel oil in the glass cover is pumped out through the detection box, the connecting pipe, the oil pump and the oil pumping pipe, and the fuel oil in the glass cover is pumped out. The detection test paper and the fluorescence detection lamp are additionally arranged, so that microorganisms in the fuel oil can be rapidly detected, and the detection time is greatly shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aircraft fuel water contamination detection, and more specifically, to an aircraft fuel water contamination detection device. Background Art

[0002] As a vital component of the aircraft, the fuel system must be able to store fuel that meets the aircraft's flight time and range requirements, and continuously and effectively provide fuel that meets the engine's usage needs in a prescribed order on the ground and in all flight attitudes. Therefore, the cleanliness of the aircraft's fuel system will affect the engine's operating performance and service life, and directly endanger the safety of aircraft use.

[0003] Before the flight is completed or before refueling, the aircraft fuel needs to be sampled and tested. The existing testing device uses a simple glass bottle structure. After sampling, the staff needs to shake the glass bottle based on their own experience to observe the sediment in the aircraft fuel. If there is a lot of sediment, the aircraft fuel after testing needs to be poured out, and then continue to drain the fuel and continue testing. This process can only perform simple testing, in which microorganisms are not easily observed by the naked eye. The harmful effects of microorganisms on fuel performance, fuel tank structure, oil pump / oil filter and non-metallic materials also need to be tested separately. The process is cumbersome and time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an aircraft fuel water contamination detection device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aircraft fuel water contamination detection device, comprising a base, a groove is provided on the top of the base, a glass cover is attached in the groove by gluing, an oil inlet pipe is installed on the top of the glass cover, a bucket is threadedly connected to the outside of the oil inlet pipe, a cylinder is installed on the inside of the bucket, a pressing block is installed on the output end of the cylinder, a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the top of the bucket, and a detection mechanism is installed on one end of the glass cover;

[0006] The detection mechanism includes a detection box, which is installed at one end of the glass cover, a connecting pipe is installed on the top of the detection box, an oil pump is installed on the top of the connecting pipe, an oil suction pipe is installed on the input end of the oil pump, an oil outlet pipe is installed on the bottom of the detection box, a fluorescent detection lamp is installed at one end of the detection box, a slide plate is slidably installed inside the detection box, and a detection test paper is embedded inside the slide plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a bottom plate is installed inside the groove, the outer side of the bottom plate is fixed to the inner side of the glass cover by glue, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate, a mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the base, a sealing plate is installed on the internal thread of the mounting hole, a motor is installed on the top of the sealing plate, a bipolar magnet is installed on the output end of the motor, a magnetic stirrer with bipolar magnets attracting each other is placed on the top of the bottom plate, and a card slot is also provided on the top of the bottom plate, and a lamp tube is installed inside the card slot.

[0008] Furthermore, the oil pump is installed on the outside of the glass cover, and a through hole matching the size of the oil extraction pipe is also opened on the outside of the glass cover.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixing hole is provided at one end of the detection box, and a viewing hole is provided at one side of the detection box. Transparent glass is installed inside the fixing hole and the viewing hole.

[0010] Furthermore, side panels are installed at both ends of the detection box, sliding grooves are provided at both ends of the slide plate for sliding connection with the side panels, a sliding hole is also provided on one side of the detection box for sliding connection with the slide plate, and a fixing groove is provided on one side of the slide plate that fits the inside of the detection box, and mutually attractive monopole magnets are installed inside the fixing groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a base and a bottom plate are installed at the bottom of the glass cover, and the bipolar magnet is driven to rotate by a motor to drive the magnetic stirrer to stir the fuel. Compared with manual shaking by the staff, manpower is saved, and a lamp is added to facilitate the staff to observe the pollutants in the fuel. The fuel in the glass cover is extracted through the detection box, connecting pipe, oil pump and oil extraction pipe, which is convenient for subsequent oil draining and continued testing. Test paper and fluorescent detection lamp are added, which can quickly detect microorganisms in the fuel and greatly shorten the detection time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a top view of the internal structure of the detection box of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rubber pad structure of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure:

[0017] 1. Base; 2. Glass cover; 3. Dump; 4. Rubber pad; 5. Test box; 6. Bottom plate; 7. Sealing plate; 8. Lamp tube; 9. Motor; 10. Magnetic stirrer; 11. Cylinder; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Oil pump; 14. Oil extraction pipe; 15. Oil outlet pipe; 16. Fluorescent test lamp; 17. Slide plate; 18. Test paper; 19. Monopole magnet; 20. Side panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aircraft fuel water pollution detection device, comprising a base 1, a groove is provided on the top of the base 1, a glass cover 2 is glued in the groove, a bottom plate 6 is installed inside the groove, the outer side of the bottom plate 6 is glued and fixed to the inner side of the glass cover 2, the bottom of the glass cover 2 is sealed by the base 1 and the bottom plate 6, the bottom plate 6 is flush with the base 1 to facilitate staff to observe the fuel between the bottom plate 6 and the glass cover 2, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 6, a mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the base 1, a sealing plate 7 is installed on the internal thread of the mounting hole, a motor 9 is installed on the top of the sealing plate 7, a bipolar magnet is installed at the output end of the motor 9, and a magnetic field that attracts the bipolar magnets to each other is placed on the top of the bottom plate 6. A magnetic stirrer 10 is driven by a motor 9 to rotate a bipolar magnet, so that the magnetic stirrer 10 rotates to stir the fuel. A card slot is also provided on the top of the bottom plate 6 of the magnetic stirrer 10, and a lamp 8 is installed inside the card slot. The lamp 8 is convenient for the staff to observe the pollutants in the fuel. An oil inlet pipe is installed on the top of the glass cover 2, and a bucket 3 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the oil inlet pipe. The bucket 3 is a cone with a large top opening and a small bottom opening. A cylinder 11 is installed on the inner side of the bucket 3. The bottom of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bucket 3 through a fixing frame. A pressing block is installed on the output end of the cylinder 11. A rubber pad 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the bucket 3, which fits with the bottom of the aircraft through the rubber pad 4 to seal the gap between the bucket 3 and the aircraft to prevent fuel splashing.

[0020] A detection mechanism is installed at one end of the glass cover 2, and the detection mechanism includes a detection box 5. The detection box 5 is installed at one end of the glass cover 2. A connecting pipe 12 is installed on the top of the detection box 5. An oil pump 13 is installed on the top of the connecting pipe 12. An oil extraction pipe 14 is installed at the input end of the oil pump 13. The oil pump 13 is installed on the outside of the glass cover 2. A through hole matching the size of the oil extraction pipe 14 is also opened on the outside of the glass cover 2. The end of the oil extraction pipe 14 away from the oil pump 13 extends into the lower end of the interior of the glass cover 2 to facilitate the extraction of fuel. An oil outlet pipe 15 is installed at the bottom of the detection box 5. A valve is installed on the outside of the oil outlet pipe 15. The oil outlet pipe 15 is opened by the valve to discharge the detected fuel from the oil outlet pipe 15. A fluorescent detection lamp 16 is installed at one end of the detection box 5. A fixing hole is also opened at one end of the detection box 5. A viewing hole is opened on one side of the detection box 5. The inner Transparent glass is installed on the inside of the detection box 5, and the fluorescent detection lamp 16 is inclined close to the fixing hole. The fluorescent detection lamp 16 directly irradiates the detection test paper 18 through the transparent glass of the fixing hole. The detection test paper 18 contains luciferase, which reacts with microorganisms to produce fluorescence. A slide plate 17 is slidably installed inside the detection box 5, and the detection test paper 18 is embedded inside the slide plate 17. Side panels 20 are installed at both ends of the inside of the detection box 5. Slide grooves slidably connected to the side panels 20 are opened at both ends of the slide plate 17. A sliding hole slidably connected to the slide plate 17 is also opened on one side of the detection box 5. The slide plate 17 is limited to slide in a straight line through the sliding hole, the side panel 20 and the slide groove. A fixing groove is opened on the side where the slide plate 17 is in contact with the inside of the detection box 5. Monopole magnets 19 that attract each other are installed inside the fixing groove. The slide plate 17 is fixed by limiting the position of the monopole magnets 19 that attract each other.

[0021] Working principle: when in use, fit the rubber pad 4 to the bottom of the aircraft, start the cylinder 11, and the cylinder 11 drives the pressing block to push the aircraft tank oil drain valve to open. The fuel enters the glass cover 2 through the gap between the rubber pad 4, the bucket 3, the cylinder 11 and the oil inlet pipe. Press the button on the base 1 to start the motor 9 and the lamp 8, so that the magnetic stirrer 10 rotates to stir the fuel, which is convenient for the staff to observe the impurities and moisture in the fuel. When it is necessary to check the microorganisms, start the oil pump 13, and draw the fuel into the detection box 5 through the connecting pipe 12 through the oil extraction pipe 14. After the fuel passes through the test paper 18, the microorganisms in the fuel react with the test paper 18 to produce fluorescence. At this time, turn on the fluorescent detection lamp 16, and irradiate the fluorescence on the test paper 18 through the transparent glass of the fixed hole. The staff can observe the fluorescence degree of the test paper 18 through the transparent glass of the viewing hole, thereby quickly obtaining the result of the degree of microbial contamination of the fuel. The extraction slide 17 can replace the test paper 18, which is convenient for subsequent detection.

[0022] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

[0023] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An aircraft fuel water contamination detection device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a groove, a glass cover (2) is glued into the groove, an oil inlet pipe is installed on the top of the glass cover (2), the outer side of the oil inlet pipe is threadedly connected to a bucket (3), a cylinder (11) is installed on the inner side of the bucket (3), a pressing block is installed on the output end of the cylinder (11), a rubber pad (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the bucket (3), and a detection mechanism is installed at one end of the glass cover (2); The detection mechanism comprises a detection box (5), the detection box (5) is mounted on one end of the glass cover (2), a connecting pipe (12) is mounted on the top of the detection box (5), an oil pump (13) is mounted on the top of the connecting pipe (12), an oil extraction pipe (14) is mounted on the input end of the oil pump (13), an oil outlet pipe (15) is mounted on the bottom of the detection box (5), a fluorescent detection lamp (16) is mounted on one end of the detection box (5), a slide plate (17) is slidably mounted inside the detection box (5), and a detection test paper (18) is embedded inside the slide plate (17).

2. The aircraft fuel water contamination detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (6) is also installed inside the groove, the outer side of the bottom plate (6) is fixed to the inner side of the glass cover (2) by glue, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (6), a mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the base (1), a sealing plate (7) is threadedly installed inside the mounting hole, a motor (9) is installed on the top of the sealing plate (7), a bipolar magnet is installed at the output end of the motor (9), a magnetic stirrer (10) with which the bipolar magnets attract each other is placed on the top of the bottom plate (6), a card slot is also provided on the top of the bottom plate (6), a lamp tube (8) is installed inside the card slot.

3. The aircraft fuel water contamination detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil pump (13) is installed on the outside of the glass cover (2), and a through hole matching the size of the oil extraction pipe (14) is also opened on the outside of the glass cover (2).

4. The aircraft fuel water contamination detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the detection box (5) is also provided with a fixing hole, and one side of the detection box (5) is provided with a viewing hole, and transparent glass is installed inside the fixing hole and the viewing hole.

5. The aircraft fuel water contamination detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Side plates (20) are installed at both ends of the detection box (5), and sliding grooves slidably connected to the side plates (20) are provided at both ends of the slide plate (17). A sliding hole slidably connected to the slide plate (17) is also provided on one side of the detection box (5), and a fixing groove is provided on one side of the slide plate (17) that fits the inside of the detection box (5), and mutually attracting monopole magnets (19) are installed inside the fixing groove.