Fertilizing and sprinkling irrigation device
By using drainage frames and flushing heads in the fertilization sprinkler device to rinse the bottom of the fertilization box, combined with the 'concave' font-shaped filter net to collect unmelted fertilizers, the problems of fertilizer deposition and filter net clogging are solved, and the sprinkler effect and equipment maintenance are improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420605250.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing fertilizer and sprinkler irrigation devices, unmelted fertilizers are easily deposited at the bottom of the mixing tank, affecting the sprinkler effect, and it is difficult to discharge fertilizers on the filter, resulting in the hindering of the flow of fertilizer water.
A fertilization sprinkler irrigation device including a mobile frame, control panel, drive motor, water pump and servo motor was designed. The drainage frame and flush head were used to wash the bottom of the fertilization box. The 'concave' font filter was used to collect unmelted fertilizers and pass the The servo motor adjusts the spray angle of the sprinkler head.
It effectively avoids fertilizer deposition, improves sprinkler irrigation effect, ensures full utilization of fertilizer, and facilitates the cleaning of the filter and the angle adjustment of the sprinkler head.
Smart Images

Figure CN222148253U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to garden flowers, in particular to a fertilization sprinkler device. Background Art
[0002] Various flowers are planted in the garden, and they need to be fertilized regularly. Therefore, in the process of garden planting, the flowers in the garden are usually fertilized and irrigated through a fertilization sprinkler. However, there are still some shortcomings in the existing fertilization sprinkler, such as:
[0003] The existing publication number CN217985991U discloses a water supply and fertilization sprinkler device for garden flower planting, comprising a stirring tank and a discharge valve, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the stirring tank are rectangularly provided with universal wheels, a handle is installed at the left end of the stirring tank, a controller is provided at the front end of the handle, a water inlet is provided on the left side of the top of the stirring tank, a stirring motor is installed in the middle of the top of the stirring tank, the output shaft of the stirring motor rotates coaxially with the stirring shaft, and a stirring rod is installed on the outer side of the stirring shaft;
[0004] In the above document, by setting up the use of a crushing component and a nozzle component, the agglomerated fertilizer can be crushed to improve the fertilizer utilization rate; at the same time, it can drive the brush plate to clean the filter plate to prevent the filter holes on the filter plate from being blocked and affecting the normal flow of fertilizer water; but in the above document, the filter plate will be cleaned and blocked by the brush, but the cleaned fertilizer is still inside the filter cylinder, which is inconvenient to discharge, and the unmelted fertilizer inside the mixing tank will also be deposited at the bottom of the mixing tank, affecting the sprinkler irrigation effect. Therefore, we propose a fertilization sprinkler irrigation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilization sprinkler device to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fertilizer sprinkler device, comprising a mobile frame, a control panel, a drive motor, a water pump and a servo motor, a fertilizer box is fixed on the top of the mobile frame, and a control panel is installed on the upper side of the mobile frame, a battery is installed on the upper side of the mobile frame, located on the right side of the fertilizer box, a drive motor is fixed on the upper middle part of the fertilizer box, and a rotating shaft is fixed on the output end of the drive motor, a feed inlet is provided on one side above the fertilizer box, stirring blades are evenly fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft, a connecting plate is fixed on the left end of the fertilizer box, and a fixed shaft is provided above the connecting plate, a water collecting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft, and a sprinkler head is installed on the end of the water collecting frame, the mobile A water pump is installed on the front side of the fertilizer box above the frame, and one end of the water pump is connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box through a water suction pipe, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the water collecting frame through a drainage pipe, and a water guide pipe is connected to the side of the water suction pipe, and a control valve is installed on the surface of the water guide pipe, a servo motor is fixed on the side of the upper part of the mobile frame away from the water pump, and a connecting shaft is fixed to the output end of the servo motor, a first bevel gear is fixed on the top of the connecting shaft, a second bevel gear is fixed on the end of the fixed shaft, and a protective cover located on the outside of the first bevel gear is fixed to the inner side of the upper end of the connecting plate, a slot is opened on the side of the fertilizer box close to the water collecting frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fertilizer box close to the slot, and a limiting plate is fixed above the rotating rod.
[0007] Preferably, a drainage frame is fixed to the inner bottom of the fertilization box on one side close to the battery, and flushing heads are evenly arranged on the sides of the drainage frame, and the end of the drainage frame is connected to the water pipe.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom of the fertilizer box can be easily flushed through the action of the flushing head on the surface of the drainage frame, thereby preventing unmelted fertilizer from settling and accumulating at the bottom of the fertilizer box.
[0009] Preferably, a rubber plugging plate is engaged with the groove on the upper surface of the fertilizer box, and the rubber plugging plate is arranged in a "T" shape, and connecting rods are fixed at both ends of the lower side of the rubber plugging plate.
[0010] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the engagement of the rubber plugging plate with the slot above the fertilizer box.
[0011] Preferably, the connection mode between the connecting plate and the fixed shaft is a rotational connection, and the second bevel gear at the end of the fixed shaft is meshed with the first bevel gear above the connecting shaft.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the servo motor drives the second bevel gear at the end of the fixed shaft to mesh and rotate through the first bevel gear, so that the water collecting frame on the surface of the fixed shaft can rotate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the use angle of the sprinkler head on the surface of the water collecting frame.
[0013] Preferably, a filter is fixed below the connecting rod, the filter is arranged in a "concave" shape, and the bottom end surface of the filter is arranged to fit the bottom end of the inside of the fertilizer box.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to collect the unmelted fertilizer inside through the filter net under the connecting rod.
[0015] Preferably, two groups of rotating rods and limiting plates are provided, and the upper part of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected to the rubber blocking plate through the limiting plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to rotate the limiting plate so that the limiting plate can squeeze and fix the rubber plugging plate, and it is also convenient to discharge the rubber plugging plate from the fertilizer box.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the fertilization sprinkler device,
[0018] Through the use of the water guide pipe, the drainage frame and the flushing head, it is convenient to flush the bottom of the fertilizer box through the flushing head when spraying water, so as to flush the unmelted fertilizer to the "concave" shaped filter net, so as to collect the unmelted fertilizer. At the same time, the filter net can filter the discharged water, and the rubber plugging plate on the upper end of the filter net is connected to the upper part of the fertilizer box through the limit plate to form a disassembly and installation connection, which is convenient for taking out and cleaning the filter net;
[0019] The first bevel gear can be driven to rotate by a servo motor so that the first bevel gear meshes and rotates with the second bevel gear at the end of the fixed shaft, so that the water collecting frame on the surface of the fixed shaft can rotate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the water spraying angle of the sprinkler head at the end of the water collecting frame and improving the sprinkler irrigation effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first helical gear and the second helical gear of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rubber plugging plate and the filter screen of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Mobile frame; 2. Fertilizer box; 3. Control panel; 4. Battery; 5. Drive motor; 6. Feed inlet; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Stirring blades; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Fixed shaft; 11. Water collecting frame; 12. Sprinkler head; 13. Water pump; 14. Suction pipe; 15. Drain pipe; 16. Water guide pipe; 17. Control valve; 18. Servo motor; 19. Connecting shaft; 20. First bevel gear; 21. Second bevel gear; 22. Protective cover; 23. Rubber plugging plate; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Filter screen; 26. Rotating rod; 27. Limiting plate; 28. Drain frame; 29. Flush head; 30. Slotting. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fertilization sprinkler device, including a mobile frame 1, a control panel 3, a drive motor 5, a water pump 13 and a servo motor 18, a fertilizer box 2 is fixed on the top of the mobile frame 1, and a control panel 3 is installed on the upper side of the mobile frame 1, a battery 4 is installed on the right side of the fertilizer box 2 above the mobile frame 1, a drive motor 5 is fixed in the middle of the upper part of the fertilizer box 2, and a rotating shaft 7 is fixed at the output end of the drive motor 5, a feed port 6 is arranged on one side of the upper part of the fertilizer box 2, a drainage frame 28 is fixed on the side of the inner bottom end of the fertilizer box 2 close to the battery 4, and flushing heads 29 are evenly arranged on the side of the drainage frame 28, and the end of the drainage frame 28 is connected to the water pipe 1 6 is connected, and it is convenient to flush the bottom of the fertilizer box 2 under the action of the flushing head 29 on the surface of the drainage frame 28 to prevent the unmelted fertilizer from settling and accumulating at the bottom of the fertilizer box 2. A rubber plugging plate 23 is clamped on the groove 30 on the upper surface of the fertilizer box 2, and the rubber plugging plate 23 is set in a "T" shape. Connecting rods 24 are fixed at both ends of the lower side of the rubber plugging plate 23 to facilitate the clamping of the rubber plugging plate 23 and the groove 30 on the upper side of the fertilizer box 2. A filter screen 25 is fixed below the connecting rod 24, and the filter screen 25 is set in a "concave" shape, and the bottom end surface of the filter screen 25 is fitted with the bottom end of the inside of the fertilizer box 2, so that the unmelted fertilizer inside can be collected through the filter screen 25 below the connecting rod 24;
[0028] See also Figure 1-5, stirring blades 8 are evenly fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 7, a connecting plate 9 is fixed to the left end of the fertilizer box 2, and a fixed shaft 10 is arranged above the connecting plate 9, a water collecting frame 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft 10, and a sprinkler head 12 is installed at the end of the water collecting frame 11, a water pump 13 is installed above the mobile frame 1 at the front side of the fertilizer box 2, and one end of the water pump 13 is connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box 2 through a suction pipe 14, and the other end of the water pump 13 is connected to the water collecting frame 11 through a drainage pipe 15, a water guide pipe 16 is connected to the side of the suction pipe 14, and a control valve 17 is installed on the surface of the water guide pipe 16, a servo motor 18 is fixed on the side of the mobile frame 1 away from the water pump 13, and a connecting shaft 19 is fixed to the output end of the servo motor 18, a first bevel gear 20 is fixed to the top of the connecting shaft 19, a second bevel gear 21 is fixed to the end of the fixed shaft 10, and a gear located outside the first bevel gear 20 is fixed to the inner side of the upper end of the connecting plate 9 The protective cover 22 of the connecting plate 9 is connected to the fixed shaft 10 in a rotating manner. The second bevel gear 21 at the end of the fixed shaft 10 is meshed with the first bevel gear 20 above the connecting shaft 19, so that the servo motor 18 can drive the second bevel gear 21 at the end of the fixed shaft 10 to mesh and rotate through the first bevel gear 20, so that the water collecting frame 11 on the surface of the fixed shaft 10 can rotate, and it is convenient to adjust the use angle of the sprinkler head 12 on the surface of the water collecting frame 11. A groove 30 is provided on the side of the fertilizer box 2 close to the water collecting frame 11, and a rotating rod 26 is rotatably connected to the side of the upper part of the fertilizer box 2 close to the groove 30, and a limiting plate 27 is fixed above the rotating rod 26. Two groups of rotating rods 26 and limiting plates 27 are provided. The upper part of the fertilizer box 2 is fixedly connected to the rubber plugging plate 23 through the limiting plate 27, so that the limiting plate 27 can be rotated so that the limiting plate 27 can squeeze and fix the rubber plugging plate 23, and it is also convenient for the rubber plugging plate 23 to be discharged from the fertilizer box 2.
[0029] Working principle: First, add fertilizer and water into the fertilizer box 2 through the feed port 6, and drive the stirring blade 8 to mix and stir them through the driving motor 5. Then, move the device to the flowers that need to be sprinkled. During sprinkler irrigation, the servo motor 18 can be turned on to drive the first bevel gear 20 to rotate through the connecting shaft 19, so that the first bevel gear 20 and the second bevel gear 21 at the end of the fixed shaft 10 are meshed with each other, thereby making the fixed shaft 10 rotate on the connecting plate 9, which is convenient for driving the water collection frame 11 on the surface of the fixed shaft 10 to rotate, and convenient for adjusting the sprinkler angle of the sprinkler head 12 on the surface of the water collection frame 11;
[0030] During sprinkler irrigation, the control valve 17 on the surface of the water pipe 16 can be opened, so that the water pipe 16 supplies water to the inside of the drainage frame 28, and then the flushing head 29 on the side of the drainage frame 28 flushes the inner bottom of the fertilizer box 2, so that the unmelted fertilizer deposited at the bottom of the fertilizer box 2 is flushed to the filter screen 25 at the bottom end of the fertilizer box 2, so that the filter screen 25 arranged in a "concave" shape can collect the unmelted fertilizer. At the same time, the filter screen 25 can also filter the discharged fertilizer water, and can isolate granular impurities to prevent the granular impurities from clogging the sprinkler head 12. When it is necessary to remove the impurities inside the filter screen 25, the limit plate 27 at the upper end of the fertilizer box 2 can be rotated to separate the limit plate 27 from the rubber plugging plate 23, and then the rubber plugging plate 23 can be pulled out, so that the rubber plugging plate 23 drives the filter screen 25 to be pulled out through the connecting rod 24, so as to clean the impurities inside the filter screen 25. This is the use principle of the fertilization sprinkler irrigation device.
[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fertilization sprinkler device, comprising a mobile frame (1), a control panel (3), a drive motor (5), a water pump (13) and a servo motor (18), characterized in that: A fertilizer box (2) is fixed above the mobile frame (1), and a control panel (3) is installed above the side of the mobile frame (1); a storage battery (4) is installed above the mobile frame (1) and on the right side of the fertilizer box (2); a drive motor (5) is fixed in the middle of the upper part of the fertilizer box (2), and a rotating shaft (7) is fixed at the output end of the drive motor (5); a feed inlet (6) is provided on one side above the fertilizer box (2), and the surface of the rotating shaft (7) is A stirring blade (8) is evenly fixed, a connecting plate (9) is fixed to the left end of the fertilizer box (2), and a fixed shaft (10) is arranged above the connecting plate (9), a water collecting frame (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shaft (10), and a sprinkler head (12) is installed at the end of the water collecting frame (11), a water pump (13) is installed above the mobile frame (1) and located in front of the fertilizer box (2), and one end of the water pump (13) is connected to the fertilizer box (2) through a water suction pipe (14). 2), the other end of the water pump (13) is connected to the water collecting frame (11) through a drainage pipe (15), the side of the water suction pipe (14) is connected to a water guide pipe (16), and a control valve (17) is installed on the surface of the water guide pipe (16), a servo motor (18) is fixed on the upper side of the mobile frame (1) away from the water pump (13), and a connecting shaft (19) is fixed on the output end of the servo motor (18), and the top of the connecting shaft (19) is fixed A first bevel gear (20) is provided, a second bevel gear (21) is fixed to the end of the fixed shaft (10), a protective cover (22) located outside the first bevel gear (20) is fixed to the inner side of the upper end of the connecting plate (9), a groove (30) is provided on the side of the fertilizer box (2) close to the water collecting frame (11), a rotating rod (26) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fertilizer box (2) close to the groove (30), and a limiting plate (27) is fixed above the rotating rod (26).
2. A fertilization sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage frame (28) is fixed to the inner bottom of the fertilizer box (2) on a side close to the storage battery (4), and flushing heads (29) are evenly arranged on the side of the drainage frame (28), and the end of the drainage frame (28) is connected to the water pipe (16).
3. A fertilization sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber plugging plate (23) is clamped on the groove (30) on the upper surface of the fertilizer box (2), and the rubber plugging plate (23) is arranged in a "T" shape. Connecting rods (24) are fixed at both ends below the rubber plugging plate (23).
4. A fertilization sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mode between the connecting plate (9) and the fixed shaft (10) is a rotational connection, and the second bevel gear (21) at the end of the fixed shaft (10) is meshed with the first bevel gear (20) above the connecting shaft (19).
5. A fertilization sprinkler device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter screen (25) is fixed below the connecting rod (24), the filter screen (25) is arranged in a "concave" shape, and the bottom end surface of the filter screen (25) is arranged to fit the bottom end of the inside of the fertilizer box (2).
6. A fertilization sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (26) and the limiting plate (27) are provided in two groups, and the upper part of the fertilizer box (2) is fixedly connected to the rubber blocking plate (23) via the limiting plate (27).
