Plant cutting seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dendrobium cultivation, in particular to a plant cutting seedling raising device which comprises a seedling raising body, and a cultivation assembly and a planting assembly are arranged in the seedling raising body. The top of the cultivation box is provided with a cultivation groove and a water collection groove, the bottom of the cultivation groove is provided with air holes, the side face of the cultivation groove is provided with a water seepage groove, the water seepage groove is communicated with the cultivation groove and the water collection groove, the inner surface wall of the cultivation groove is slidably connected with a seedling culture substrate, and the top of the cultivation groove is fixedly connected with a covering film; seedling holes are formed in the top of the covering film, and a net is fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation box; the planting assembly comprises a straight wood, a sleeve and a supporting shaft. The top of the straight wood is fixedly connected with a hanging ring. The cultivation box and the planting assembly are arranged, dendrobium can be planted on site after being cultivated, the cultivation box and the planting straight wood can be replaced, more planting space can be obtained, one land has two purposes, the land utilization rate is increased, and the planting cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dendrobium cultivation, in particular to a plant cutting seedling raising device. Background Art

[0002] Dendrobium, also known as Xianhu Lanyun, Immortal Grass, Resurrection Grass, Ziying Xianzhu, Chlorophytum, Linlan, Forbidden Life, Golden Hairpin Flower, etc., has an erect stem, fleshy and thick, slightly flat cylindrical, 10-60 cm long, 1-2 cm thick, a medicinal plant, sweet and slightly salty in nature, cold, enters the stomach, kidney, and lung meridians, benefits the stomach and produces fluid, nourishes yin and clears heat, and is used for yin injury and fluid deficiency, dry mouth and thirst, poor appetite and retching, post-illness heat, and blurred vision. Its stem is erect, cylindrical, 9-35 cm long, 2-4 mm thick, unbranched, with many nodes; the leaves are in two rows, papery, oblong-lanceolate, and the edges and midribs are often lavender. Racemes often emerge from the upper part of old stems that have fallen leaves, with 2-3 flowers; bracts are membranous, light white, ovate, 5-7 mm long, sepals and petals are yellow-green, nearly similar, oblong-lanceolate, lip white, with a green or yellow callus at the base, ovate-lanceolate, slightly shorter than sepals, and reflexed in the middle. Stamen column is yellow-green, about 3 mm long, with a purple dot on each side of the tip; cap is white, long ovate-triangular, about 2-3 mm long, with a nearly acute tip and two-lobed. Flowering period is March-June.

[0003] Dendrobium seeds do not contain endosperm, so it is difficult to germinate under natural conditions, and the germination rate is extremely low. In addition, the traditional asexual reproduction method has a low reproduction coefficient, so both seed reproduction and vegetative reproduction are difficult to meet the needs of mass production. In order to meet people's needs, a large number of artificial breeding bases for Dendrobium officinale have been built, so the demand for cultivation equipment has also increased dramatically.

[0004] A seedling raising rack for cultivating Dendrobium officinale with authorization announcement number CN 215530202 U, comprising a mounting seat, a transfer mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat, a plurality of transfer mechanisms are arranged and evenly distributed between four mounting seats in a vertical row, a fill light assembly is installed on the upper end of each transfer mechanism, the transfer mechanism comprises a mounting rod, two mounting rods are arranged and rotatably installed between two mounting seats on the same side, a conveyor belt is installed between the two mounting rods, an anti-slip pad is fixed on the belt surface of the conveyor belt, a stabilizing plate is attached between the two belt surfaces of the conveyor belt, and the front end of the mounting rod on one side extends to the mounting rod A rotating handle is fixed on the outside of the seat, but the dendrobium seedling raising device cannot be watered automatically, which causes farmers to need to manually water the dendrobium seedlings when raising them, which is time-consuming and laborious for farmers, increases the workload of farmers, reduces farmers' work efficiency, and thus reduces the practicality of the dendrobium seedling raising device. At the same time, the survival rate of seedlings is low, and the seedlings have a long growth cycle after raising, requiring a large and stable growth environment. The device cannot achieve dual use of one site, which greatly reduces the land utilization rate and increases the planting cost. In view of the problems in the related technology, this solution is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a plant cutting seedling raising device to solve the problems of being unable to irrigate automatically and being unable to achieve dual-purpose in one place proposed in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A plant cutting seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising body, wherein a cultivation component and a planting component are respectively arranged inside the seedling raising body;

[0008] The cultivation assembly comprises a cultivation box, wherein a cultivation groove and a water collecting groove are respectively provided on the top of the cultivation box, an air vent is provided on the bottom of the cultivation groove, a water seepage groove is provided on the side of the cultivation groove, the water seepage groove connects the cultivation groove and the water collecting groove, a seedling cultivation matrix is ​​slidably connected to the inner surface wall of the cultivation groove, a covering film is fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation groove, a seedling cultivation hole is provided on the top of the covering film, and a net is fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation box;

[0009] The planting assembly includes a straight wood, a sleeve and a supporting shaft. The top of the straight wood is fixedly connected with a hanging ring, the bottom of the straight wood is fixedly connected with a second hook, the side of the straight wood is inserted with a third cross bar, the third cross bar penetrates the straight wood and is slidably connected with the sleeve, the side of the sleeve is provided with a side groove, the inner surface wall of the side groove is inserted with a cutting rod, the side of the support shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth cross bar, the side of the fourth cross bar is fixedly connected with a watering ring, the bottom of the watering ring is connected with a spray head, the bottom of the support shaft is fixedly connected with an inner support plate, the top of the inner support plate is provided with a deep groove, the inner bottom wall of the deep groove is rollingly connected with a rolling ball, the side of the inner support plate is rotatably connected with a rotating cover, and the bottom of the rotating cover is fixedly connected with the first hook.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the seedling raising body includes a planting frame, and the sides of the planting frame are respectively fixedly connected with a first cross bar and a second cross bar.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a water collecting box is fixedly connected to the side of the planting frame, and the water collecting box is opposite to the cultivation box.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the bottom of the planting rack.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a foot pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the cultivation box is slidably connected to the first cross bar, and the support shaft is fixedly connected to the second cross bar.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a pipe row hole is opened on the side of the planting frame, and a water supply pipe is inserted into the inner surface wall of the pipe row hole.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a shunt pipe is connected to the side of the water supply pipe, and the shunt pipe is connected to the watering ring.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. In the utility model, a cross bar is added to the side of the planting frame, and a cultivation box of dendrobium and a hanging planting assembly are arranged above the cross bar, so that the device can be used to plant dendrobium on the spot after cultivation, and the cultivation box can be moved and the number of hanging planting straight woods can be increased, so that more planting space can be obtained, achieving dual use of one site, improving land utilization rate and reducing planting costs.

[0019] 2. In the utility model, by setting a watering ring, the surrounding of the planting straight wood of Dendrobium can be watered effectively, and the water above will flow into the cultivation tank through the water collection tank and be absorbed by the seedling matrix and transmitted to the seedlings. While ensuring the moisture of the seedlings, the workload of farmers can be reduced, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the Dendrobium seedling raising device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the seedling raising structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the watering structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the planting structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Seedling cultivation body; 101. Planting rack; 102. Foot pad; 103. Threaded rod; 104. First cross bar; 105. Water collecting trough; 106. Second cross bar; 107. Drainage hole; 108. Water delivery pipe; 109. Diversion pipe; 2. Cultivation assembly; 201. Cultivation box; 202. Cultivation trough; 203. Air vent; 204. Water seepage trough; 205. Water collecting trough; 206. Cultivation matrix; 207. Covering film; 2 08, seedling hole; 209, net; 3, planting assembly; 301, straight wood; 302, third crossbar; 303, sleeve; 304, side groove; 305, cutting rod; 306, second hook; 307, hanging ring; 308, sprinkler ring; 309, fourth crossbar; 310, rotating cover; 311, support shaft; 312, spray head; 313, first hook; 314, rolling ball; 315, deep groove; 316, inner support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] For examples, see Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] A plant cutting seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising body 1, wherein a raising component 2 and a planting component 3 are respectively arranged inside the seedling raising body 1; the raising component 2 comprises a raising box 201, wherein a raising groove 202 and a water collecting groove 205 are respectively provided on the top of the raising box 201, an air vent 203 is provided on the bottom of the raising groove 202, a water seepage groove 204 is provided on the side of the raising groove 202, the water seepage groove 204 connects the raising groove 202 and the water collecting groove 205, a raising matrix 206 is slidably connected to the inner surface wall of the raising groove 202, a covering film 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the raising groove 202, a raising hole 208 is provided on the top of the covering film 207, and a net 209 is fixedly connected to the top of the raising box 201;

[0029] Among them, by providing the cultivation box 201, the cultivation trough 202 and the water collection trough 205, the planting rack can be converted into a seedling rack when necessary, which can effectively achieve dual uses of one site, improve land utilization rate and reduce planting costs.

[0030] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the planting assembly 3 includes a straight wood 301, a sleeve 303 and a support shaft 311. The top of the straight wood 301 is fixedly connected with a hanging ring 307, the bottom of the straight wood 301 is fixedly connected with a second hook 306, the side of the straight wood 301 is plugged with a third cross bar 302, the third cross bar 302 penetrates the straight wood 301 and is slidably connected with the sleeve 303, the side of the sleeve 303 is provided with a side groove 304, the inner surface wall of the side groove 304 is plugged with a cutting rod 305, and the side of the support shaft 311 is provided with a side groove 304. A fourth crossbar 309 is fixedly connected, a watering ring 308 is fixedly connected to the side of the fourth crossbar 309, a sprinkler head 312 is connected to the bottom of the watering ring 308, an inner support plate 316 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support shaft 311, a deep groove 315 is provided on the top of the inner support plate 316, a ball 314 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the deep groove 315, a rotating cover 310 is rotatably connected to the side of the inner support plate 316, and a first hook 313 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating cover 310;

[0031] Among them, by providing a deep groove 315 and a ball 314 rolling therein, an inner support plate 316 and a rotating cover 310 rotating on the top of the device, the straight wood 301 for planting Dendrobium can rotate freely, which is convenient for planting and can effectively ensure the light exposure of Dendrobium on each side of the straight wood 301, thereby ensuring the growth environment of Dendrobium and improving the growth quality of Dendrobium.

[0032] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the seedling raising body 1 comprises a planting frame 101, the sides of the planting frame 101 are respectively fixedly connected with a first cross bar 104 and a second cross bar 106, a water collecting box 105 is fixedly connected with the side of the planting frame 101, the water collecting box 105 is opposite to the cultivation box 201, a threaded rod 103 is threadedly connected with the bottom of the planting frame 101, a foot pad 102 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the threaded rod 103, the cultivation box 201 is slidably connected with the first cross bar 104, the support shaft 311 is fixedly connected with the second cross bar 106, a pipe hole 107 is opened on the side of the planting frame 101, a water supply pipe 108 is inserted into the inner surface wall of the pipe hole 107, a shunt pipe 109 is connected to the side of the water supply pipe 108, and the shunt pipe 109 is connected to the watering ring 308;

[0033] By providing a water supply pipe 108 and a diversion pipe 109 and connecting a watering ring 308 below the diversion pipe 109, the growing or cultivated Dendrobium can be humidified and fertilized regularly and quantitatively, which can save a lot of manpower and material resources and improve planting efficiency.

[0034] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when the plant cutting seedling raising device designed by the present invention is in operation, the planting frame 101 is set in the planting area, the planting frame 101 is kept stable and balanced by adjusting the foot pad 102 and the threaded rod 103, a cultivation box 201 is placed on the first crossbar 104, a cultivation groove 202 in the cultivation box 201 is filled with a seedling raising matrix 206 made of sawdust as a matrix and covered with a film 207, and then water is added to keep moisture, and the seedling raising work can be carried out. After the seedling raising is completed, the cultivation box 201 can be put away and The planting structure formed by the straight wood 301 is hung under the second cross bar 106 by using the first hook 313 and the hanging ring 307, and the growth matrix is ​​added to the cutting rod 305, so that the dendrobium can be planted. Moreover, the second hook 306 fixed under the straight wood 301 can be used for multiple suspensions to increase the planting space and expand the utilization rate of the land. During the seedling raising process in the planting box, the water supply pipe 108 laid above the planting frame 101 will regularly sprinkle water through the watering ring 308 connected to the bottom to ensure that the growth environment of the dendrobium is ventilated and moist.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plant cutting seedling raising device, comprising a seedling raising body (1), characterized in that: The seedling raising body (1) is provided with a cultivation component (2) and a planting component (3) respectively; The cultivation component (2) comprises a cultivation box (201), the top of the cultivation box (201) is respectively provided with a cultivation groove (202) and a water collecting groove (205), the bottom of the cultivation groove (202) is provided with an air vent (203), the side of the cultivation groove (202) is provided with a water seepage groove (204), the water seepage groove (204) connects the cultivation groove (202) and the water collecting groove (205), the inner surface wall of the cultivation groove (202) is slidably connected with a seedling matrix (206), the top of the cultivation groove (202) is fixedly connected with a covering film (207), the top of the covering film (207) is provided with a seedling hole (208), and the top of the cultivation box (201) is fixedly connected with a net (209); The planting assembly (3) comprises a straight wood (301), a sleeve (303) and a support shaft (311); the top of the straight wood (301) is fixedly connected with a hanging ring (307); the bottom of the straight wood (301) is fixedly connected with a second hook (306); a third cross bar (302) is inserted into the side of the straight wood (301); the third cross bar (302) penetrates the straight wood (301) and is slidably connected to the sleeve (303); a side groove (304) is provided on the side of the sleeve (303); a cutting rod (305) is inserted into the inner surface wall of the side groove (304); and the support shaft (311) A fourth cross bar (309) is fixedly connected to the side of the fourth cross bar (309), a watering ring (308) is fixedly connected to the side of the fourth cross bar (309), a spray head (312) is connected to the bottom of the watering ring (308), an inner support plate (316) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support shaft (311), a deep groove (315) is provided on the top of the inner support plate (316), a rolling ball (314) is rollingly connected to the inner bottom wall of the deep groove (315), a rotating cover (310) is rotatably connected to the side of the inner support plate (316), and a first hook (313) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating cover (310).

2. A plant cutting seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling raising body (1) comprises a planting frame (101), and the sides of the planting frame (101) are respectively fixedly connected with a first cross bar (104) and a second cross bar (106).

3. A plant cutting seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water collecting box (105) is fixedly connected to the side of the planting frame (101), and the water collecting box (105) is located opposite to the cultivation box (201).

4. A plant cutting seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the planting frame (101) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (103).

5. A plant cutting seedling raising device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the threaded rod (103) is fixedly connected to a foot pad (102).

6. A plant cutting seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation box (201) is slidably connected to the first crossbar (104), and the support shaft (311) is fixedly connected to the second crossbar (106).

7. A plant cutting seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pipe hole (107) is provided on the side of the planting frame (101), and a water supply pipe (108) is inserted into the inner surface wall of the pipe hole (107).

8. A plant cutting seedling raising device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side of the water supply pipe (108) is connected to a diversion pipe (109), and the diversion pipe (109) is connected to a watering ring (308).

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