Double-plate wide-angle greenhouse with atomization function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a double-plate wide-angle greenhouse with an atomization function, which comprises a sunlight plate, a culture medium is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the sunlight plate, and annular water pipes are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the opposite sides of the sunlight plate respectively. The hydraulic rod drives the sliding seat to circularly and vertically shake to pull the pull rope to stretch out and draw back, the push-pull plate is dragged to effectively incline, the push-pull plate preserves and cools the interior of the tuyere, adverse effects on plant growth are avoided, manual intervention and operation difficulty are reduced, the automation degree and production efficiency of a greenhouse are improved, and the production cost is reduced. The temperature and humidity sensor transmits data in a wireless mode, remote monitoring and data acquisition of the internal environment and the external environment of the greenhouse are conveniently achieved, high-precision temperature and humidity measurement can be achieved, more accurate environment parameter data can be provided, and product quality can be improved; and the reliability and stability of the adjusting structure are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a double-plate wide-angle greenhouse with an atomization function. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural greenhouses are light-transmitting and heat-insulating facilities used to cultivate crops. In seasons that are not suitable for plant growth, they can provide a greenhouse growth period and increase yields. Greenhouses, also known as hothouses, are rooms with cold-proof, heating and light-transmitting facilities for cultivating thermophilic plants in winter. In seasons that are not suitable for plant growth, they can provide a growth period and increase yields. In the field of agricultural technology, greenhouses are needed to cultivate some plants in winter for scientific research.

[0003] After searching, the announcement number CN210184040U, named as a utility model of an environmentally friendly and energy-saving greenhouse for agricultural production, includes a greenhouse body. Through research and analysis, it is found that although the greenhouse body has the advantages of achieving environmental protection and energy-saving functions, it still has the following disadvantages to a certain extent;

[0004] For example, the greenhouse cannot provide a larger viewing angle and lighting area, resulting in poor automation and production efficiency. It cannot achieve automatic control and adjustment of the greenhouse environment, and cannot avoid the adverse effects of high temperature and high humidity on plant growth. It requires manual intervention and operation difficulties, which limits the use of the greenhouse. In order to solve the above technical problems, we have designed a double-panel wide-angle greenhouse with atomization function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-plate wide-angle greenhouse with atomization function, which has the advantage of being able to automatically control the required balanced environment in the greenhouse, solving the problem of being unable to provide the required temperature and unable to avoid the high temperature and high humidity environment being unfavorable to plant growth.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a double-panel wide-angle greenhouse with atomization function, comprising a sun panel, a culture medium is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sun panel, annular water pipes are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the opposite sides of the sun panel, a galvanized square pipe and a mist nozzle are connected to the opposite sides of the annular water pipes, an air outlet is opened on the surface of the sun panel, a drainage groove is provided at the bottom of the sun panel, a steel pipe is welded to the inner cavity of the sun panel, and an adjustment mechanism is provided on the surface of the sun panel.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a coupling, the coupling is welded to the surface of the sun panel, the inner cavity of the coupling is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to a damping spring on the side opposite to the coupling, a push-pull plate is welded to one side of the fixed block, a fixed plate is welded to the surface of the steel pipe, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, a sliding seat is movable sleeved on the surface of the steel pipe, a tension rope is arranged between the push-pull plate and the sliding seat, and a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the surface of the sliding seat.

[0008] Preferably, the damping spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, and one end of the tension rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the push-pull plate.

[0009] Preferably, support plates are welded to the surfaces of the solar panels, and opposite sides of the support plates are rotatably connected to support shafts and supporting shafts, and one end of the tension rope away from the push-pull plate is in active contact with the support shaft and the surface of the supporting shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the push-pull plates are arranged at equal distances, and the air outlets and mist nozzles are arranged alternately.

[0011] Preferably, the push-pull plate is matched with the air outlet, one side of the push-pull plate is in contact with the surface of the sun panel, and the number of the sun panels is several.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model realizes the cooperation of a coupling, a rotating rod, a fixed block, a damping spring, a push-pull plate, a fixed plate, a hydraulic rod, a sliding seat and a tension rope, so that the hydraulic rod drives the sliding seat to cyclically shake vertically to pull the tension rope to extend and retract, and the push-pull plate can be effectively tilted by pulling, so that the push-pull plate can insulate and cool the inside of the air outlet, avoiding adverse effects on plant growth, reducing manual intervention and operating difficulty, and improving the degree of automation and production efficiency of the greenhouse.

[0014] 2. The utility model realizes the coordination of the temperature and humidity sensor, the support plate, the support shaft and the supporting shaft, so that the temperature and humidity sensor can transmit data wirelessly to facilitate remote monitoring and data collection of the internal and external environment of the greenhouse, and can achieve high-precision temperature and humidity measurement, and can provide more accurate environmental parameter data, which is helpful to improve product quality. The reliability and stability of the adjustment structure are improved through the support and guidance of the supporting shaft and the supporting shaft.

[0015] 3. The utility model adopts a double-layer sunlight panel structure through the coordination of sunlight panels, annular water pipes, galvanized square pipes, mist nozzles, tuyere, drainage grooves and steel pipes. The double-panel wide-angle greenhouse reduces the impact of external factors such as rain and dust on the internal environment of the greenhouse. The wide-angle design can provide a larger observation angle and lighting area, increase the photosynthesis efficiency of crops, reduce the temperature of the greenhouse by atomizing water mist, and avoid the adverse effects of high temperature and high humidity environment on plant growth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a top-down stereoscopic schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram.

[0019] In the figure: 1. sun panel; 2. culture medium; 3. annular water pipe; 4. galvanized square pipe; 5. mist nozzle; 6. air outlet; 7. drainage trough; 8. steel pipe; 9. adjustment mechanism; 10. coupling; 11. rotating rod; 12. fixed block; 13. damping spring; 14. push-pull plate; 15. fixed plate; 16. hydraulic rod; 17. sliding seat; 18. tension rope; 19. temperature and humidity sensor; 20. support plate; 21. support shaft; 22. supporting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 A double-panel wide-angle greenhouse with atomization function includes a sun panel 1, a culture medium 2 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sun panel 1, an annular water pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the opposite side of the sun panel 1, a galvanized square pipe 4 and a mist nozzle 5 are connected to the opposite side of the annular water pipe 3, an air outlet 6 is opened on the surface of the sun panel 1, a drainage groove 7 is provided at the bottom of the sun panel 1, a steel pipe 8 is welded to the inner cavity of the sun panel 1, and an adjustment mechanism 9 is provided on the surface of the sun panel 1.

[0021] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The adjusting mechanism 9 includes a coupling 10, which is welded to the surface of the sun panel 1, and a rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the coupling 10. A fixed sleeve is provided on the surface of the rotating rod 11 with a fixed block 12, and a damping spring 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block 12 opposite to the coupling 10. A push-pull plate 14 is welded to one side of the fixed block 12, and a fixed plate 15 is welded to the surface of the steel pipe 8. A hydraulic rod 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 15. A sliding seat 17 is movably provided on the surface of the steel pipe 8, and a tension rope 18 is provided between the push-pull plate 14 and the sliding seat 17. A temperature and humidity sensor 19 is provided on the surface of the sliding seat 17. By providing the rotating rod 11, the damping spring 13 can be supported in a lateral state to prevent its movement from deviating from the track. By providing the fixed block 12, the rotating rod 11 and the push-pull plate 14 can be indirectly connected to improve the stability of the push-pull plate 14. By providing the fixed plate 15, one end of the hydraulic rod 16 can be guided and supported to facilitate its operation.

[0022] See also Figure 1 The damping spring 13 is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 11, and one end of the tension rope 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the push-pull plate 14. By arranging the damping spring 13, the push-pull plate 14 has a certain moving space, which is convenient for the push-pull plate 14 to return to its original position.

[0023] See also Figure 2 The surface of the solar panel 1 is welded with a support plate 20, and the opposite sides of the support plate 20 are rotatably connected with a support shaft 21 and a support shaft 22. The end of the tension rope 18 away from the push-pull plate 14 is in active contact with the surface of the support shaft 21 and the support shaft 22. By setting the support shaft 21 and the support shaft 22, the tension rope 18 can be tensioned and guided to avoid slackening of the tension rope 18.

[0024] See also Figure 2 The push-pull plates 14 are arranged at equal distances, and the air outlets 6 and the mist nozzles 5 are arranged alternately. By setting the push-pull plates 14, the air outlets 6 can be sealed and opened, thereby improving the applicability of the air outlets 6.

[0025] See also Figure 1 The push-pull plate 14 is matched with the air outlet 6, and one side of the push-pull plate 14 contacts the surface of the sun panel 1. The number of sun panels 1 is several. By setting the sun panels 1, the temperature and humidity of the greenhouse can be effectively maintained and the energy loss can be reduced.

[0026] When in use, the double-layer structure of the sun panel 1 can effectively maintain the temperature and humidity of the greenhouse, reduce energy loss, and improve the thermal insulation performance of the greenhouse. The wide-angle design of the sun panel 1 can improve the lighting effect of the greenhouse, thereby improving the growth quality and yield of crops. The external water is pumped along the annular water pipe 3 to the inner cavity of the galvanized square tube 4 through an external conveyor and sprayed along the mist nozzle 5 to water the plants at the bottom, thereby avoiding the problem of heavy workload and serious waste of human resources for traditional greenhouse irrigation workers, effectively reducing the temperature in the greenhouse, and will not increase the air humidity, thereby avoiding the adverse effects of high temperature and high humidity environment on plant growth. The temperature and humidity sensor 19 can be used to In order to conveniently realize remote monitoring and data collection of the temperature inside and outside the greenhouse, the measured data is processed and analyzed through the internal algorithm, the hydraulic rod 16 is started to extend and retract, and the sliding seat 17 is pulled to vertically shake along the trajectory of the steel pipe 8, so that the sliding seat 17 is displaced to pull the tension rope 18 to extend and retract. The extension and displacement of the tension rope 18 is guided, supported and conveyed by the support shaft 21 and the support shaft 22, and the push-pull plate 14 is pulled to produce an inclined movement to push the fixed block 12 to squeeze the damping spring 13. When the room temperature is lower than or higher than the preset value in certain time periods, it is opened and covered, so that the push-pull plate 14 can insulate and cool the interior, reduce the impact of external factors such as rain and dust on the internal environment of the greenhouse, and reduce manual intervention and operation difficulty.

[0027] To sum up: the double-panel wide-angle greenhouse with atomization function solves the problem of being unable to provide the required temperature and unable to avoid the high temperature and high humidity environment that is unfavorable to plant growth through the cooperation of the solar panel 1, the culture medium 2, the annular water pipe 3, the galvanized square tube 4, the mist nozzle 5, the air outlet 6, the drainage trough 7, the steel pipe 8 and the adjustment mechanism 9.

Claims

1. A double-panel wide-angle greenhouse with atomization function, comprising a solar panel (1), characterized in that: A culture medium (2) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sun panel (1), an annular water pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the opposite side of the sun panel (1), and a galvanized square pipe (4) and a mist nozzle (5) are connected to the opposite side of the annular water pipe (3), an air outlet (6) is opened on the surface of the sun panel (1), a drainage groove (7) is provided at the bottom of the sun panel (1), a steel pipe (8) is welded to the inner cavity of the sun panel (1), and an adjustment mechanism (9) is provided on the surface of the sun panel (1).

2. A double-panel wide-angle greenhouse with atomization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (9) comprises a coupling (10), wherein the coupling (10) is welded to the surface of the solar panel (1), the inner cavity of the coupling (10) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (11), the surface of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly sleeved with a fixing block (12), the side of the fixing block (12) opposite to the coupling (10) is fixedly connected to a damping spring (13), one side of the fixing block (12) is welded with a push-pull plate (14), the surface of the steel pipe (8) is welded with a fixing plate (15), the surface of the fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (16), the surface of the steel pipe (8) is movably sleeved with a sliding seat (17), a tension rope (18) is provided between the pushing-pull plate (14) and the sliding seat (17), and the surface of the sliding seat (17) is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor (19).

3. A double-panel wide-angle greenhouse with atomization function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The damping spring (13) is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (11), and one end of the tension rope (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the push-pull plate (14).

4. A double-panel wide-angle greenhouse with atomization function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the solar panels (1) are respectively welded with support plates (20), and opposite sides of the support plates (20) are rotatably connected with support shafts (21) and support shafts (22), and one end of the tension rope (18) away from the push-pull plate (14) is in active contact with the surfaces of the support shaft (21) and the support shaft (22).

5. The double-panel wide-angle greenhouse with atomization function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push-pull plates (14) are arranged at equal distances, and the air outlets (6) and the mist nozzles (5) are arranged in a staggered manner.

6. A double-panel wide-angle greenhouse with atomization function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push-pull plate (14) is matched with the air outlet (6), and one side of the push-pull plate (14) is in contact with the surface of the sun panel (1), and the number of the sun panel (1) is a plurality.

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