Feeding device for cow breeding

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding devices, and particularly relates to a feeding device for dairy cow breeding, which comprises a base, two supports are fixed at the top of the base, a feed storage box is fixed between the two supports, a baffle is arranged inside an outlet of the feed storage box, a feeding trough is arranged below the feed storage box, and the feeding trough is arranged in the feed storage box. A U-shaped protection plate fixed to the top of the base is arranged on the outer side of the feeding trough, and springs are fixed to the bottom of the feeding trough at equal intervals. Through the arrangement of the base, the support, the storage box, the baffle, the supporting frame, the feeding trough, the spring, the rotating rod, the transmission gear, the supporting rod, the straight rack and the L-shaped rack, in the using process of the feeding device, when feed in the feeding trough is reduced, automatic feed adding and feeding can be achieved in time, manual feed throwing work is not needed any more, and the feeding efficiency is improved. And through the arrangement of the feeding mechanism, a worker can conveniently send to-be-added feed into the storage box, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device used for dairy cow breeding. Background Art

[0002] Dairy cows are yellow cattle of the dairy breed, which are excellent breeds that have been highly selected and bred. The dairy cows in my country are mainly black and white dairy cows. This breed has strong adaptability, a wide distribution range, high milk production, and tolerance to roughage. With the development of the economy and the great improvement of people's living standards, farmers have begun to breed on a large scale. In the process of dairy cow breeding, feeding troughs are needed, but the current feeding troughs have a single structure, and the staff usually add feed when feeding. If the scale of dairy cow breeding is large and more staff are needed, the labor intensity of the staff will increase. Therefore, we propose a feeding device for dairy cow breeding to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for dairy cow breeding, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The feeding device for dairy cow breeding comprises a base, wherein two brackets are fixed on the top of the base, a storage box is fixed between the two brackets, a baffle is arranged inside the outlet of the storage box, a feeding trough is arranged below the storage box, a U-shaped protective plate fixed to the top of the base is arranged on the outer side of the feeding trough, springs are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the bottom of the feeding trough, the bottom ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the top of the base, the side walls of the brackets are rotatably connected to a rotating rod through a bearing, a transmission gear is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod, two support rods are fixed on the top of the base, one side wall of the support rods is slidably connected with a spur rack, two L-shaped racks are fixed on the bottom of the feeding trough, the two spur racks and the two L-shaped racks are respectively meshed with corresponding transmission gears, a support frame is fixed to the bottom of the baffle, the top of the spur rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the top of the base.

[0008] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a mounting seat installed on the top of the base, a feeding barrel is installed on the top of the mounting seat, the interior of the feeding barrel is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft through a bearing, a spiral blade is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft, a driven gear is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft, a driving gear is fixed on the surface of the transmission shaft rotatably connected to the bearing on the top of the mounting seat, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshingly connected.

[0009] Furthermore, a T-shaped slot is provided on one side wall of the support rod, and a T-shaped block matching the T-shaped slot is fixed on one side wall of the spur rack.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing frame is fixed between the two support rods, and a material guide plate is installed on the fixing frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a discharge box is installed at the discharge port of the feeding cylinder.

[0012] (III) Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for dairy cow breeding, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model is provided with a base, a bracket, a storage box, a baffle, a support frame, a feeding trough, a spring, a rotating rod, a transmission gear, a support rod, a spur rack and an L-shaped rack. When the feed in the feeding trough is reduced during use of the feeding device, automatic feeding can be realized in time without manual feed delivery, so that it is suitable for large-scale breeding. The provided feeding mechanism facilitates the staff to deliver the feed to be added to the interior of the storage box, saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a first viewing angle;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material storage box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spur rack structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. bracket; 3. storage box; 4. baffle; 5. support frame; 6. feeding trough; 7. spring; 8. rotating rod; 9. transmission gear; 10. support rod; 11. spur rack; 12. L-shaped rack; 13. feeding mechanism; 1301. mounting seat; 1302. feeding barrel; 1303. rotating shaft; 1304. spiral blade; 1305. driven gear; 1306. driving gear; 14. fixing frame; 15. guide plate; 16. discharge box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a feeding device for dairy cow breeding proposed by an embodiment of the utility model includes a base 1, two brackets 2 are fixed on the top of the base 1, a storage box 3 is fixed between the two brackets 2, a baffle 4 is arranged inside the outlet of the storage box 3, a feeding trough 6 is arranged below the storage box 3, a U-shaped protective plate fixed to the top of the base 1 is arranged on the outer side of the feeding trough 6, springs 7 are fixed to the bottom of the feeding trough 6 at equal intervals, the bottom ends of the springs 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the side walls of the brackets 2 are rotatably connected to a rotating rod 8 through bearings, and a transmission gear 9 is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod 8, two support rods 10 are fixed on the top of the base 1, a fixing frame 14 is fixed between the two support rods 10, and a guide plate 15 is installed on the fixing frame 14, under the action of the guide plate 15, it is convenient for the feed inside the storage box 3 to fall into the inside of the feeding trough 6, one side wall of the support rod 10 is slidably connected with a spur rack 11, and two L-shaped racks 12 are fixed to the bottom of the feeding trough 6. The two spur racks 11 and the two The L-shaped racks 12 are respectively meshed and connected with the corresponding transmission gears 9, a support frame 5 is fixed to the bottom of the baffle 4, and the tops of the spur racks 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 5. A loading mechanism 13 is provided on the top of the base 1. In the process of using this feeding device, a certain amount of feed can be added to the inside of the feeding trough 6 first. When the feed is reduced after the cow eats it, the weight of the feeding trough 6 will change, and then the compressed spring 7 will lift the feeding trough 6. When the feeding trough 6 moves up, it will drive the L-shaped rack 12 to move. After the L-shaped rack 12 moves, it can drive the two spur racks 11 to move downward under the action of the transmission gear 9. When the spur rack 11 moves downward, it can drive the baffle 4 to move down to a certain distance through the support frame 5, and then the feed inside the storage box 3 will fall into the inside of the feeding trough 6 through the baffle 4. When the weight of the inside of the feeding trough 6 changes due to the addition of feed, it will move down at this time, and then the baffle 4 will be reset to the inside of the storage box 3 again, and the operation is repeated, thereby realizing automatic addition of feed.

[0023] like Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the feeding mechanism 13 includes a mounting seat 1301 mounted on the top of the base 1, a feeding cylinder 1302 is mounted on the top of the mounting seat 1301, and a discharge box 16 is mounted at the discharge port of the feeding cylinder 1302. The set discharge box 16 can be used to divert the feed discharged by the feeding cylinder 1302 so that the feed can be evenly transported to the inside of the storage box 3. The inside of the feeding cylinder 1302 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 1303 through a bearing, and a spiral blade 1304 is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 1303. A driven gear 1305 is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 1303. A driving gear 1306 is fixed on the surface of the transmission shaft that is rotatably connected to the bearing at the top of the mounting seat 1301. The driving gear 1306 and the driven gear 1305 are meshed and connected. When feeding is required, the feed to be added can be poured into the feed box of the feeding barrel 1302, and then the transmission shaft is rotated to drive the driving gear 1306 to rotate. After the driving gear 1306 rotates, it will drive the driven gear 1305 to rotate. After the driven gear 1305 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 1303 to rotate. Finally, the rotation of the rotating shaft 1303 can drive the spiral blade 1304 to rotate, so that the added feed can be delivered to the inside of the storage box 3.

[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, a T-slot is provided on one side wall of the support rod 10, and a T-block matching the T-slot is fixed on one side wall of the spur rack 11, which can provide limiting support for the spur rack 11, thereby making it more stable during sliding.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device for dairy cow farming, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two brackets (2) are fixed on the top of the base (1), a storage box (3) is fixed between the two brackets (2), a baffle (4) is arranged inside the outlet of the storage box (3), a feeding trough (6) is arranged below the storage box (3), a U-shaped protective plate fixed to the top of the base (1) is arranged on the outside of the feeding trough (6), springs (7) are fixed at equal distances at the bottom of the feeding trough (6), the bottom ends of the springs (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the side walls of the brackets (2) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (8) via a bearing, and the surface of the rotating rod (8) is The surfaces are fixed with transmission gears (9), the top of the base (1) is fixed with two support rods (10), and the side walls of the support rods (10) are slidably connected with straight racks (11), the bottom of the feeding trough (6) is fixed with two L-shaped racks (12), the two straight racks (11) and the two L-shaped racks (12) are respectively meshed and connected with the corresponding transmission gears (9), the bottom of the baffle (4) is fixed with a support frame (5), the top ends of the straight racks (11) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the support frame (5), and the top of the base (1) is provided with a loading mechanism (13).

2. A feeding device for dairy cow breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (13) comprises a mounting seat (1301) mounted on the top of the base (1); a feeding cylinder (1302) is mounted on the top of the mounting seat (1301); a rotating shaft (1303) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding cylinder (1302) via a bearing; a spiral blade (1304) is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft (1303); a driven gear (1305) is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft (1303); a driving gear (1306) is fixed to the surface of a transmission shaft rotatably connected to the bearing at the top of the mounting seat (1301); and the driving gear (1306) and the driven gear (1305) are meshingly connected.

3. A feeding device for dairy cow breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped slot is provided on one side wall of the support rod (10), and a T-shaped block matching the T-shaped slot is fixed on one side wall of the spur rack (11).

4. A feeding device for dairy cow breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (14) is fixed between the two support rods (10), and a material guide plate (15) is mounted on the fixing frame (14).

5. A feeding device for dairy cow breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A discharge box (16) is installed at the discharge port of the feeding cylinder (1302).

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