DBS electrode wire subcutaneous traction protection device

By designing a subcutaneous traction protection device for DBS electrode wires, using a limiting structure and flexible material protection device, the problem of difficulty in distinguishing and fixing electrode wires in DBS surgery is solved, and the effect of reducing damage and simplifying surgical operations is achieved.

CN222150728UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SHANDONG UNIV QILU HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323306071.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-05
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In DBS surgery, it is difficult to effectively distinguish and fix the two electrode wires in the existing electrode wires, which makes it easy to damage the fascia during the traction process, increasing the cumbersomeness and discomfort of the operation.

Method used

Design a subcutaneous traction protection device for DBS electrode wires. Through the limiting structure of two main bodies and the binding strap, the electrode wires are fixed in the installation hole, and the limiting fixation is performed using threaded nails and pressure plates to reduce the compression of the fascia. Reduce postoperative discomfort through flexible medical PVC material and rounded corner design.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent electrode wires from damaging the fascia, simplify surgical operations, reduce postoperative discomfort, and reduce compression and damage to the fascia through flexible materials and design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments and equipment, and discloses a DBS electrode wire subcutaneous traction protection device which comprises two main bodies, the two main bodies are transversely arranged, limiting grooves are formed in the positions, close to the front portions, of the centers of the outer side walls of the two main bodies, and binding belts are arranged on the outer sides of the two limiting grooves in a sleeving mode. Mounting holes are formed in the centers of the rear end faces of the two main bodies, connecting bases are arranged on the outer side walls of the two main bodies at the rear ends of the two limiting grooves in a sleeving mode, threaded nails are arranged in the centers of the upper end faces of the two connecting bases, and the lower ends of the two threaded nails sequentially penetrate through the two connecting bases and the two main bodies correspondingly to extend into the two mounting holes; and the end parts are rotationally connected with pressing plates. According to the utility model, the two electrode leads are plugged into the two mounting holes, the two pressing plates are pushed through the two threaded nails to limit and fix the end parts of the two electrodes, and the two main bodies are limited through the binding belt, so that fascia is prevented from being damaged, and meanwhile, the operation of an operation is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a DBS electrode lead subcutaneous traction protection device. Background Art

[0002] Functional neurosurgery has made great progress in recent years. The emergence of new surgical equipment has changed the treatment of functional diseases. Among them, the application of deep brain stimulation in the field of neurological and psychiatric diseases has been explored for more than ten diseases, including movement disorders (Parkinson's disease, dystonia and essential tremor), Tourette syndrome, pain, epilepsy, Alzheimer's disease, major depression, bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, anorexia nervosa. With the progress of society and the improvement of people's demand for quality of life, the number of DBS surgeries has increased year by year. The operating steps of DBS surgery are relatively complicated, among which the key is the precise implantation of electrodes and the connection of electrode wires with the extension wires of pulse generators.

[0003] After the electrode is implanted, the electrode wire needs to be fixed, and the scalp incision at the electrode implantation site needs to be sutured. The end of the electrode extension wire needs to be protected by an electrode cover and placed in a subcutaneous pouch behind the ear so that the pulse generator extension wire can be connected to the electrode wire at the incision behind the ear in the next step. This involves the electrode wire protection cover being led out to the incision behind the ear by subcutaneous traction after the skin behind the ear is incised, and then connected to the extension wire. In this process, because there are two electrode wires, it is necessary to distinguish the left and right sides of the electrode wire, and it is necessary to ensure that the electrode wire is not damaged. However, the current electrode wire protection cover is a single electrode wire protection, and the electrode wire protection covers on both sides need to be tied together by silk thread and implanted in a subcutaneous pouch. There is a risk of loose silk thread and fascia between the two protection covers, and then being blocked by fascia during traction. After the electrode wire is pulled to the incision behind the ear, it may be difficult to distinguish the left and right sides, which affects the progress of the operation to a certain extent and increases the complexity of the operation. Therefore, a person skilled in the art provides a DBS electrode wire subcutaneous traction protection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art and proposes a DBS electrode lead subcutaneous traction protection device, which inserts two electrode leads into two mounting holes, rotates two threaded nails by a screwdriver, and moves the two threaded nails toward the two mounting holes, pushing the two pressing plates to move downward, and limits the ends of the two electrodes, and then limits the two main bodies by binding belts, so as to facilitate the installation of the electrode leads, prevent damage to the fascia, and facilitate surgical operations.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a DBS electrode lead subcutaneous traction protection device, comprising two main bodies, the two main bodies are arranged in a transverse arrangement, the two main bodies are provided with a limit groove at the front center of the outer wall, the two limit grooves are sleeved with a binding belt outside, the two main bodies are provided with a mounting hole at the center of the rear end surface, the two main bodies are sleeved with a connecting seat on the outer wall of the two main bodies at the rear end of the two limit grooves, the two connecting seats are provided with a threaded nail at the center of the upper end surface, the lower ends of the two threaded nails respectively penetrate the two connecting seats and the two main bodies in sequence to the inside of the two mounting holes, and the ends are rotatably connected with a pressure plate;

[0006] Through the above technical solution, the two electrode wires are inserted into the two mounting holes, and the two threaded nails are rotated by a screwdriver, so that the two threaded nails move toward the two mounting holes, pushing the two pressure plates to move downward, and the ends of the two electrodes are limited and fixed. Then the two main bodies are limited by binding belts, which makes it convenient to put on the electrode wires, prevent damage to the fascia, and facilitate surgical operations.

[0007] Furthermore, the two pressing plates are both in the shape of arc-shaped plates;

[0008] The above technical solution makes it convenient to clamp the joint of the two electrodes.

[0009] Furthermore, the materials of the two main bodies are both flexible medical PVC;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the two main bodies of flexible material reduce the pressure on the fascia and alleviate the discomfort after surgery.

[0011] Furthermore, the head and tail ends of the binding belt are connected by fixing screws;

[0012] The above technical solution makes it convenient to limit the two main bodies.

[0013] Furthermore, the two threaded nails are respectively threadedly connected to the two connecting seats and the two main bodies;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to adjust the rotation of the two threaded screws by a screwdriver while driving the two pressure plates to move.

[0015] Furthermore, the length of the two bodies is 3.5 cm;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the volume is smaller and the discomfort after surgery is reduced.

[0017] Furthermore, the two rear ends of the main body and the two limiting grooves are both provided with rounded corners;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the damage to the fascia at the corners is reduced by rounding the corners.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the utility model, the DBS electrode lead subcutaneous traction protection device inserts two electrode leads into two mounting holes, rotates two threaded nails by a screwdriver, and the two threaded nails move toward the two mounting holes, pushing the two pressing plates to move downward, and the ends of the two electrodes are limited and fixed, and then the two main bodies are limited by binding belts, so as to facilitate the installation of the electrode leads, prevent damage to the fascia, and facilitate surgical operations.

[0021] 2. In the present invention, the electrode wires are protected by two main bodies made of flexible medical PVC material, and the corners of the two main bodies are chamfered to reduce the impact on the fascia after implantation behind the ear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A stereoscopic diagram of a DBS electrode lead subcutaneous traction protection device proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of a DBS electrode lead subcutaneous traction protection device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a rear view of a DBS electrode lead subcutaneous traction protection device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Main body; 2. Binding belt; 3. Limiting groove; 4. Mounting hole; 5. Connecting seat; 6. Pressing plate; 7. Threaded nail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: a DBS electrode wire subcutaneous traction protection device, comprising two main bodies 1, the two main bodies 1 are arranged in a horizontal arrangement, and the two main bodies 1 are each provided with a limiting groove 3 at the front center of the outer wall, and the two limiting grooves 3 are sleeved with binding belts 2 on the outside. The two main bodies 1 are limited by the binding belts 2, which is convenient for sleeve installation of the electrode wire, preventing damage to the fascia and facilitating surgical operations. The two main bodies 1 are each provided with a mounting hole 4 at the center of the rear end surface, and the two electrode wires are inserted into the two mounting holes 4.

[0030] A connecting seat 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the two main bodies 1 at the rear end of the two limiting grooves 3, and a threaded nail 7 is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the two connecting seats 5. The lower ends of the two threaded nails 7 respectively penetrate the two connecting seats 5 and the two main bodies 1 in turn to reach the inside of the two mounting holes 4, and the ends are rotatably connected with a pressing plate 6. The two threaded nails 7 are rotated by a screwdriver, and the two threaded nails 7 move toward the inside of the two mounting holes 4, pushing the two pressing plates 6 to move downward, thereby limiting and fixing the ends of the two electrodes.

[0031] The two pressing plates 6 are both in the shape of arc plates, which are convenient for clamping the joint parts of the two electrodes. The two main bodies 1 are made of flexible medical PVC. The two main bodies 1 made of flexible material reduce the pressure on the fascia and alleviate the discomfort after surgery. The binding belt 2 is connected at both ends by fixing screws, which is convenient for limiting the two main bodies 1. The two threaded nails 7 are respectively threadedly connected to the two connecting seats 5 and the two main bodies 1, so that the two threaded nails 7 can be adjusted by a screwdriver to rotate and drive the two pressing plates 6 to move at the same time. The length of the two main bodies 1 is 3.5 cm, and the volume is small, which reduces the discomfort after surgery. The rear ends of the two main bodies 1 and the two limiting grooves 3 are provided with rounded corners, and the damage to the fascia at the corners is reduced by chamfering the corners.

[0032] Working principle: insert the two electrode wires into the two mounting holes 4, turn the two threaded nails 7 with a screwdriver, the two threaded nails 7 move toward the inside of the two mounting holes 4, push the two pressure plates 6 to move downward, limit the ends of the two electrodes, and then limit the two main bodies 1 through the binding belt 2, so as to facilitate the installation of the electrode wires, prevent damage to the fascia, and facilitate the operation of the operation. After implantation behind the ear, the electrode wires are protected by two flexible medical PVC main bodies 1, and then the corners of the two main bodies 1 are rounded to reduce the impact on the fascia.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A DBS electrode lead subcutaneous traction protection device, comprising two main bodies (1), characterized in that: The two main bodies (1) are arranged in a transverse arrangement, and a limiting groove (3) is provided at the front center of the outer wall of the two main bodies (1). The outer sides of the two limiting grooves (3) are sleeved with binding belts (2). The centers of the rear end surfaces of the two main bodies (1) are provided with mounting holes (4). The outer walls of the two main bodies (1) at the rear ends of the two limiting grooves (3) are sleeved with connecting seats (5), and the centers of the upper end surfaces of the two connecting seats (5) are provided with threaded nails (7). The lower ends of the two threaded nails (7) respectively penetrate the two connecting seats (5) and the two main bodies (1) in sequence to the inside of the two mounting holes (4), and the ends are rotatably connected with pressure plates (6).

2. A DBS electrode lead subcutaneous traction protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two pressing plates (6) are both in the shape of arc-shaped plates.

3. A DBS electrode lead subcutaneous traction protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two main bodies (1) are both made of flexible medical PVC.

4. The DBS electrode lead subcutaneous traction protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The head and tail ends of the binding belt (2) are connected by fixing screws.

5. The DBS electrode lead subcutaneous traction protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two threaded nails (7) are respectively threadedly connected to the two connecting seats (5) and the two main bodies (1).

6. The DBS electrode lead subcutaneous traction protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the two main bodies (1) is 3.5 cm.

7. The DBS electrode lead subcutaneous traction protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear ends of the two main bodies (1) and the two limiting grooves (3) are both provided with rounded corners.