Waste treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, and discloses a waste treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary surgeons, which comprises a first liquid waste box, a solid waste box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first liquid waste box, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the solid waste box, a first clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the solid waste box, and a second clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first clamping block. A clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first liquid waste box, a first sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the clamping cylinder, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping cylinder, and a spring is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block. According to the animal husbandry and veterinary waste solid-liquid separation device, liquid waste in the first liquid waste box can be discharged through the water outlet to be subjected to next-step treatment, solid waste in the solid waste box can be subjected to next-step treatment, and therefore the effect that solid-liquid separation is conducted on smashed animal husbandry and veterinary waste is achieved; therefore, resource recycling is realized, waste volume is reduced, environmental pollution is reduced, and treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a waste treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine. Background Art

[0002] The livestock and veterinary waste treatment device is a device or system used to treat waste generated by the livestock and veterinary industries. These wastes include discarded medicines, discarded animal carcasses, discarded feed, etc. The purpose of treating these wastes is to reduce environmental pollution, prevent the spread of diseases, and recycle resources. The crushing component in the livestock and veterinary waste treatment device refers to the crushing equipment used to treat waste materials. Its main function is to crush, break or refine the waste materials for subsequent treatment and disposal. The livestock and veterinary waste treatment device aims to achieve safe and efficient treatment of waste, reduce pollution to the environment, protect human health, and at the same time achieve resource recycling as much as possible.

[0003] During the use of livestock and veterinary waste treatment equipment, the solids and liquids contained in the waste are mixed together, which not only increases the complexity of waste treatment, but also may lead to low treatment efficiency. Unseparated mixed waste is larger in volume, occupies more storage space and transportation space, and is not conducive to waste storage and transportation. Mixed waste may produce more odor, leachate or other pollutants, which may penetrate into the soil and water sources, increasing the harm to the environment.

[0004] After searching, a livestock and veterinary waste treatment device is disclosed in the announcement number: CN217164565U, including a housing, a fixed box is arranged at the top of the housing, a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the fixed box, a crushing assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed box, a conveying line is arranged in the inner cavity of the housing, and the conveying line extends to the outside of the housing, a collecting box is arranged at one end of the housing, a compression assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the collecting box, a sliding box is arranged at the top of the housing, a sliding assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding box, and the bottom end of the sliding assembly extends to the inner cavity of the housing and is fixedly connected with a nozzle. The utility model solves the problem that the livestock and veterinary waste treatment device cannot simultaneously disinfect the crushed waste when in use, resulting in bacterial growth.

[0005] The above application solves the problem that the livestock and veterinary waste treatment device cannot simultaneously disinfect the crushed waste during use, resulting in bacterial growth. However, in actual use, it is not convenient to separate the solid and liquid of the crushed livestock and veterinary waste, which makes it difficult to achieve resource recycling, reduce waste volume, reduce environmental pollution, and improve treatment efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a livestock and veterinary waste treatment device, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to separate the solid and liquid of the livestock and veterinary waste after the pulverization process.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] The cam is an assembly made of a plurality of independently controlled blocks, each of which is adapted to engage with the filter element and to engage with the filter element in a manner that allows the cam to move freely in the container.

[0009] Preferably, the supporting assembly comprises a first sliding plate, the lower surface of the first liquid waste box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first sliding plate, and the lower surface of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected to a first moving block.

[0010] Preferably, a water outlet is provided inside the first liquid waste box, a fixing frame is slidably connected to the lower surface of the first sliding plate, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing frame, and a crushing assembly is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a support plate, the lower surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, the outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to a crushing box, the upper surface of the support plate is provided with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating column, the outer wall of the first rotating column is fixedly connected to a first gear, the outer wall of the first rotating column is fixedly connected to a first crushing knife, the outer wall of the first gear is meshingly connected to a second gear, the inner wall of the second gear is fixedly connected to a second rotating column, and the outer wall of the second rotating column is fixedly connected to a second crushing knife.

[0012] Preferably, a first telescopic motor is provided on the outer wall of the fixed frame, an output end of the first telescopic motor is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod, one end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first moving block, and an inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a fixing plate.

[0013] Preferably, the upper surface of the fixed plate is slidably connected to a sliding frame, the interior of the sliding frame is slidably connected to a second sliding column, the upper surface of the second sliding column is fixedly connected to a second sliding plate, the upper surface of the second sliding plate is fixedly connected to a second liquid waste box, and the lower surface of the second sliding plate is fixedly connected to a vertical bar.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the vertical bar is rotatably connected to a third rotating column, the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, the outer wall of the vertical plate is provided with a second sliding groove, the outer wall of the third rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove, and the inner wall of the fixed frame is provided with a second telescopic motor.

[0015] Preferably, the output end of the second telescopic motor is fixedly connected to the second telescopic rod, one end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second moving block, and the upper surface of the second moving block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding frame.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, the first liquid waste box and the solid waste box are quickly separated, the liquid waste inside the first liquid waste box can be discharged through the water outlet for the next step of treatment, and the solid waste inside the solid waste box can be processed in the next step, thereby achieving the effect of solid-liquid separation of the pulverized livestock and veterinary waste, thereby realizing resource recycling, reducing waste volume, reducing environmental pollution, and improving treatment efficiency.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, when the second liquid waste box reaches the position where the crushed livestock and veterinary waste passes, it can receive the material, and the livestock and veterinary waste on the first sliding plate can be taken out for the next operation, thereby achieving the effect of double-station waste reception, thereby reducing the number of equipment startup and shutdown times, reducing the waste of human resources and energy, and reducing the cost of waste treatment.

[0019] 3. In the utility model, the sliding of the clamping column drives the movement of the fixed block and causes the slider to slide on the inner wall of the clamping cylinder and compress the spring to contract. At this time, the first sliding column fixedly connected inside the clamping cylinder slides on the inner wall of the fixed block. The movement of the fixed block drives the second clamping block to move and slide out from the inside of the first clamping block, thereby achieving the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the filter plate of the waste treatment device, and then it can be maintained and cleaned more easily, reducing the manpower and time cost required for maintenance, and reducing maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a waste treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of a filter plate of a livestock and veterinary waste treatment device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a slider of a waste treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine proposed in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a fixing frame of a waste treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a vertical plate of a waste treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. First liquid waste box; 2. Solid waste box; 3. Filter plate; 4. First clamping block; 5. Clamping cylinder; 6. First slide groove; 7. Sliding block; 8. Spring; 9. Fixed block; 10. First sliding column; 11. Clamping column; 12. Second clamping block; 13. Water outlet; 14. First sliding plate; 15. Fixed frame; 16. Bottom plate; 17. Support plate; 18. Crushing box; 19. Rotating motor; 20. First rotating column; 21. First gear; 22. Second gear wheel; 23, second rotating column; 24, first crushing knife; 25, second crushing knife; 26, second liquid waste box; 27, first telescopic motor; 28, first telescopic rod; 29, first moving block; 30, fixed plate; 31, sliding frame; 32, second sliding column; 33, second sliding plate; 34, vertical bar; 35, third rotating column; 36, vertical plate; 37, second slide groove; 38, second telescopic motor; 39, second telescopic rod; 40, second moving block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings of the specification of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a waste treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising a first liquid waste box 1, the inner wall of the first liquid waste box 1 is slidably connected to a solid waste box 2, the inner wall of the solid waste box 2 is fixedly connected to a filter plate 3, the outer wall of the solid waste box 2 is fixedly connected to a first clamping block 4, the outer wall of the first liquid waste box 1 is fixedly connected to a cartridge 5, the outer wall of the cartridge 5 is provided with a first slide groove 6, the inner wall of the cartridge 5 is slidably connected to a slider 7, one end of the slider 7 is fixedly connected to a spring 8, the spring 8 One end of the slider 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cartridge 5, the other end of the slider 7 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 9, the interior of the cartridge 5 is fixedly connected to a card column 11, the outer wall of the card column 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove 6, the interior of the cartridge 5 is fixedly connected to a first slide column 10, the outer wall of the first slide column 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 9, one end of the fixed block 9 is fixedly connected to a second card block 12, the outer wall of the second card block 12 is slidably connected to the interior of the first card block 4, and a support assembly is provided on the lower surface of the first liquid waste box 1;

[0029] Specifically, the solid waste box 2 plays a role of fixing and connecting the first card block 4, the solid waste box 2 plays a role of fixing and connecting the filter plate 3, the lower part of the solid waste box 2 can slide on the inner wall of the first liquid waste box 1, so that the connection between the solid waste box 2 and the first liquid waste box 1 is tighter to prevent livestock and veterinary waste from spilling, the first liquid waste box 1 plays a role of fixing the cartridge 5, the first sliding column 10 plays a role of limiting the fixed block 9, and can keep the fixed block 9 sliding within a certain range, the first sliding groove 6 plays a role of limiting the cartridge 11, and can keep the cartridge 11 sliding within a certain range, and the cartridge 5 plays a role of fixing the spring 8.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The supporting assembly includes a first sliding plate 14, the lower surface of the first liquid waste box 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first sliding plate 14, and the lower surface of the first sliding plate 14 is fixedly connected to the first moving block 29;

[0031] Specifically, the first liquid waste box 1 plays a role in fixing the first sliding plate 14 .

[0032] Reference Figure 1 The first liquid waste box 1 is provided with a water outlet 13 inside, the lower surface of the first sliding plate 14 is slidably connected to a fixing frame 15, the lower surface of the fixing frame 15 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 16, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 16 is provided with a crushing assembly;

[0033] Specifically, the liquid waste in the first liquid waste box 1 can be discharged through the water outlet 13 for further processing, and the solid waste in the solid waste box 2 can be processed in the next step.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 The crushing assembly includes a support plate 17, the lower surface of the support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 16, the outer wall of the support plate 17 is fixedly connected to a crushing box 18, the upper surface of the support plate 17 is provided with a rotating motor 19, the output end of the rotating motor 19 is fixedly connected to a first rotating column 20, the outer wall of the first rotating column 20 is fixedly connected to a first gear 21, the outer wall of the first rotating column 20 is fixedly connected to a first crushing knife 24, the outer wall of the first gear 21 is meshedly connected to a second gear 22, the inner wall of the second gear 22 is fixedly connected to a second rotating column 23, and the outer wall of the second rotating column 23 is fixedly connected to a second crushing knife 25;

[0035] Specifically, the bottom plate 16 fixes the support plate 17, the support plate 17 fixes the rotating motor 19, the rotating motor 19 rotates the first rotating column 20, the first rotating column 20 rotates the first gear 21, the first gear 21 rotates the second gear 22, the support plate 17 supports the crushing box 18, the first rotating column 20 rotates the first crushing knife 24, and the second rotating column 23 rotates the second crushing knife 25.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The outer wall of the fixed frame 15 is provided with a first telescopic motor 27, the output end of the first telescopic motor 27 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 28, one end of the first telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first moving block 29, and the inner wall of the fixed frame 15 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 30; the upper surface of the fixed plate 30 is slidably connected to a sliding frame 31, the interior of the sliding frame 31 is slidably connected to a second sliding column 32, the upper surface of the second sliding column 32 is fixedly connected to a second sliding plate 33, the upper surface of the second sliding plate 33 is fixedly connected to the second liquid waste box 26, the second sliding plate 33 The lower surface of the fixed frame 15 is connected with a vertical bar 34; the outer wall of the vertical bar 34 is connected with a third rotating column 35 in rotation; the inner wall of the fixed frame 15 is connected with a vertical plate 36 in rotation; the outer wall of the vertical plate 36 is provided with a second slide groove 37; the outer wall of the third rotating column 35 is connected with the inner wall of the second slide groove 37 in rotation; the inner wall of the fixed frame 15 is provided with a second telescopic motor 38; the output end of the second telescopic motor 38 is connected with a second telescopic rod 39 in rotation; one end of the second telescopic rod 39 is connected with a second moving block 40 in rotation; the upper surface of the second moving block 40 is connected with the lower surface of the sliding frame 31 in rotation;

[0037] Specifically, the bottom plate 16 fixes the fixed frame 15, the fixed frame 15 fixes the fixed plate 30 and the vertical plate 36, the fixed frame 15 fixes the second telescopic motor 38, the sliding frame 31 fixes the second moving block 40, the fixed frame 15 fixes the first telescopic motor 27, and the first sliding plate 14 fixes the second telescopic rod 39.

[0038] Working principle: When the component is needed, the livestock and veterinary waste falls into the solid waste box 2 after being processed by the crushing component, wherein the solid waste remains on the upper surface of the internal filter plate 3 of the solid waste box 2, while the liquid waste flows into the first liquid waste box 1 through the filter plate 3. At this time, the clamping column 11 can be pulled to cause it to slide on the inner wall of the first slide groove 6 opened on the outer wall of the cartridge 5. At the same time, the sliding of the clamping column 11 drives the fixed block 9 to move, and at the same time causes the slider 7 to slide on the inner wall of the cartridge 5 and compresses the spring 8 to contract. At this time, the first slide column 10 fixedly connected inside the cartridge 5 slides on the inner wall of the fixed block 9. The movement of the fixed block 9 drives the second clamping block 12 to move and slide out from the inside of the first clamping block 4. At this time, the first liquid waste box 1 and the solid waste can be realized. The liquid waste in the first liquid waste box 1 can be discharged through the water outlet 13 for the next treatment, and the solid waste in the solid waste box 2 can be treated in the next step, so as to achieve the effect of solid-liquid separation of the livestock and veterinary waste after the crushing treatment, thereby realizing resource recycling, reducing the volume of waste, reducing environmental pollution, and improving treatment efficiency. The first telescopic motor 27 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 15 is started. The first telescopic motor 27 is started to cause the first telescopic rod 28 to contract and pull the first moving block 29 to move, so that the first moving block 29 drives the first sliding plate 14 to bring out the first liquid waste box 1 full of livestock and veterinary waste. At this time, the second telescopic motor 38 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 15 is started. The retracting motor 38 is started to cause the second telescopic rod 39 to extend and push the second moving block 40 to move, thereby causing the sliding frame 31 to slide on the upper surfaces of the fixed plate 30 and the vertical plate 36. During the sliding process of the sliding frame 31, the second sliding column 32 will be moved, and then the second sliding plate 33 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second sliding column 32 will be moved. The movement of the second sliding plate 33 drives the vertical bar 34 to move, and then the vertical bar 34 drives the third rotating column 35 to slide on the inner wall of the second sliding groove 37 opened on the outer wall of the vertical plate 36. When sliding to the low position of the inner wall of the second sliding groove 37, the third rotating column 35 will pull the vertical bar 34 to move downward, thereby causing the second gear 22 to move downward. During the downward movement of the second gear 22, the second sliding column 32 slides downward and slides on the sliding frame 31. The inner wall forms a height misalignment with the sliding first sliding plate 14 and the first liquid waste box 1 above. When the third rotating column 35 slides over the low position of the inner wall of the second sliding groove 37, the third rotating column 35 drives the vertical bar 34 to move upward, thereby causing the second sliding plate 33 to move upward and again causing the second sliding column 32 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding frame 31 until it moves to the same level as the first sliding plate 14. At this time, the second liquid waste box 26 has reached the position to receive the crushed livestock and veterinary waste, and can receive the material. At this time, the livestock and veterinary waste on the first sliding plate 14 can be taken out for the next step of operation, thereby achieving the effect of double-station waste receiving, thereby reducing the number of equipment startup and shutdown times, and reducing the waste of human resources and energy.Reduce the cost of waste treatment. This device can not only achieve the effect of solid-liquid separation of pulverized livestock and veterinary waste, thereby realizing resource recycling, reducing waste volume, reducing environmental pollution, and improving treatment efficiency, but also achieve the effect of double-station waste reception, thereby reducing the number of equipment startup and shutdown times, reducing the waste of human resources and energy, and reducing the cost of waste treatment.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste treatment device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, comprising a first liquid waste box (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the first liquid waste box (1) is slidably connected to a solid waste box (2), the inner wall of the solid waste box (2) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (3), the outer wall of the solid waste box (2) is fixedly connected to a first clamping block (4), the outer wall of the first liquid waste box (1) is fixedly connected to a cartridge (5), the outer wall of the cartridge (5) is provided with a first sliding groove (6), the inner wall of the cartridge (5) is slidably connected to a slider (7), one end of the slider (7) is fixedly connected to a spring (8), one end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cartridge (5), and the slider The other end of (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (9), the interior of the cartridge (5) is fixedly connected to a cartridge column (11), the outer wall of the cartridge column (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove (6), the interior of the cartridge (5) is fixedly connected to a first slide column (10), the outer wall of the first slide column (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (9), one end of the fixed block (9) is fixedly connected to a second cartridge block (12), the outer wall of the second cartridge block (12) is slidably connected to the interior of the first cartridge block (4), and a support assembly is provided on the lower surface of the first liquid waste box (1).

2. The animal husbandry and veterinary waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a first sliding plate (14), the lower surface of the first liquid waste box (1) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first sliding plate (14), and the lower surface of the first sliding plate (14) is fixedly connected to a first moving block (29).

3. The animal husbandry and veterinary waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first liquid waste box (1) is provided with a water outlet (13) inside, the lower surface of the first sliding plate (14) is slidably connected to a fixing frame (15), the lower surface of the fixing frame (15) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (16), and the upper surface of the bottom plate (16) is provided with a crushing assembly.

4. The animal husbandry and veterinary waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a support plate (17), the lower surface of the support plate (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (16), the outer wall of the support plate (17) is fixedly connected to a crushing box (18), the upper surface of the support plate (17) is provided with a rotating motor (19), the output end of the rotating motor (19) is fixedly connected to a first rotating column (20), the outer wall of the first rotating column (20) is fixedly connected to a first gear (21), the outer wall of the first rotating column (20) is fixedly connected to a first crushing knife (24), the outer wall of the first gear (21) is meshingly connected to a second gear (22), the inner wall of the second gear (22) is fixedly connected to a second rotating column (23), and the outer wall of the second rotating column (23) is fixedly connected to a second crushing knife (25).

5. The animal husbandry and veterinary waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first telescopic motor (27) is disposed on the outer wall of the fixed frame (15); an output end of the first telescopic motor (27) is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod (28); one end of the first telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a first moving block (29); and a fixing plate (30) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (15).

6. The animal husbandry and veterinary waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixed plate (30) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (31), the interior of the sliding frame (31) is slidably connected to a second sliding column (32), the upper surface of the second sliding column (32) is fixedly connected to a second sliding plate (33), the upper surface of the second sliding plate (33) is fixedly connected to a second liquid waste box (26), and the lower surface of the second sliding plate (33) is fixedly connected to a vertical bar (34).

7. The animal husbandry and veterinary waste treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the vertical bar (34) is rotatably connected to a third rotating column (35), the inner wall of the fixed frame (15) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (36), the outer wall of the vertical plate (36) is provided with a second sliding groove (37), the outer wall of the third rotating column (35) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove (37), and the inner wall of the fixed frame (15) is provided with a second telescopic motor (38).

8. The animal husbandry and veterinary waste treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output end of the second telescopic motor (38) is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod (39), one end of the second telescopic rod (39) is fixedly connected to a second moving block (40), and the upper surface of the second moving block (40) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding frame (31).

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