Chemical reaction device adopting ultrasonic mixing treatment
By combining ultrasonic vibration and rotary stirring blade set design in the chemical reaction device, the problem of inefficiency of conventional stirring methods is solved, the full mixing of materials and rapid cleaning of the inner wall of the device is achieved, and the overall working efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422765137.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
Conventional stirring methods cannot fully mix the materials in the chemical reaction device, resulting in low efficiency and increased workload, and the materials are prone to condense on the inner wall of the device and are difficult to clean.
The chemical reaction device adopts ultrasonic mixing treatment, through the combination of ultrasonic vibration and stirring blades, the materials are uniformly mixed, and the rotating and sliding stirring blade set and scraper design is used to enhance the mixing effect, and the ultrasonic waves and the The cooperation of the scraper realizes cleaning of the inner wall of the reactor.
It effectively improves the uniform mixing degree of materials, reduces material adhesion rate, simplifies the cleaning process, reduces workload, improves work efficiency, and avoids the need for separate cleaning of the agitator and reactor.
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Figure CN222152042U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical reaction devices, in particular to a chemical reaction device adopting ultrasonic mixing treatment. Background Art
[0002] The chemical industry often utilizes chemical reaction equipment such as reactors and autoclaves to process materials, achieving the required heating, evaporation, cooling, and low-speed mixing. During processing, agitators are often used to mix and agitate materials within the reactor, ensuring more uniform processing and accelerating yield and production efficiency.
[0003] However, most of the current reaction devices cannot fully mix the materials more evenly during stirring, which affects the processing efficiency. Moreover, after the material processing is completed, if the materials cannot be fully mixed evenly, a large amount of materials will condense on the inner wall of the reaction device and will be difficult to remove, resulting in difficulty in separating the materials in the later stage. In addition, the agitator needs to be cleaned separately afterwards, which will extend the processing time of the next material, increase the workload and reduce work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that conventional stirring methods cannot effectively stir the materials evenly, resulting in low efficiency and increased workload in the later stage. The purpose is to provide a chemical reaction device using ultrasonic mixing treatment, which can fully mix the materials through the mixing and stirring of ultrasonic vibration and stirring blades to reduce the adhesion rate and reduce the workload.
[0005] The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A chemical reaction device using ultrasonic mixing treatment, comprising:
[0007] device platform;
[0008] A reactor, wherein the reactor is arranged on the equipment platform, and a discharge pipe is provided on the bottom surface of the reactor;
[0009] An ultrasonic rod is also provided on the equipment platform and is used to be inserted into the accommodating cavity of the reactor to generate ultrasonic waves. A accommodating groove is provided in the ultrasonic rod, and a plurality of chutes are provided on the outer peripheral walls on both sides of the middle portion of the ultrasonic rod. The chutes are connected to the accommodating groove, and the chutes on each side are distributed in a circular array. The chutes include a first chute located above the ultrasonic rod and a second chute located below the ultrasonic rod;
[0010] a stirring blade, the stirring blade comprising a first blade group and a second blade group slidably connected in the chute, the first blade group being slidably connected in the first chute, and the second blade group being slidably connected in the second chute;
[0011] a scraper, the scraper sliding on ends of the first blade group and the second blade group away from the ultrasonic rod;
[0012] a mixing piece, the mixing piece being located on the first blade group and the second blade group;
[0013] The equipment platform is used to control the ultrasonic rod to start or stop ultrasonic waves, and the ultrasonic rod is used to generate ultrasonic vibrations toward the reactor. When the ultrasonic rod rotates, the first blade group rises or the second blade group falls. During the rotation of the first blade group or the second blade group, the scraper moves away from or close to the ultrasonic rod. When the scraper moves away from or close to the ultrasonic rod, the slope of the mixing piece can be changed.
[0014] In the above technical solution, when the material in the reactor is being produced and processed, the ultrasonic rod emits ultrasonic vibrations to the material in the reactor, making the material mixed more evenly. At the same time, the equipment platform controls the rotation of the ultrasonic rod, driving the stirring blade to rotate. The first blade group and the second blade group can slide up and down along the ultrasonic rod, and can drive the scraper to move smoothly, thereby enhancing the mixing effect.
[0015] In some optional technical solutions, the inner bottom surfaces of the first slide groove and the second slide groove are connected to telescopic springs, the middle parts of the first blade group and the second blade group are fixedly connected to slides, the other end of the telescopic spring relative to the ultrasonic rod connection end is connected to the slide, and the slide is slidably connected in the accommodating groove.
[0016] In the above technical solution, the telescopic spring is used to drive the stirring blade to move through the slide when the ultrasonic rod is compressed or restored during rotation, thereby making the materials in the reactor more evenly mixed.
[0017] In some optional technical solutions, the blades of the first blade group and the second blade group are both arranged at an angle, and the blades of the first blade group and the second blade group are arranged facing each other.
[0018] In the above technical solution, the first blade group and the second blade group are arranged opposite to each other, which can effectively stir the materials relative to each other and can extrude and stir the materials.
[0019] In some optional technical solutions, a groove is provided in the scraper, and a limit spring is provided at the end of the stirring blade away from the ultrasonic rod, one end of the limit spring is connected to the groove, and the other end of the limit spring is connected to the end of the stirring blade away from the ultrasonic rod.
[0020] In the above technical solution, the scraper can move away from or close to the ultrasonic rod according to the magnitude of the centrifugal force when the stirring blade rotates, providing additional stirring effect, and can scrape off residues on the stirring blade during subsequent cleaning.
[0021] In some optional technical solutions, the scraper has a conical structure at one end away from the stirring blade, and the end of the conical structure is arc-shaped, and the scraper is used to contact the inner wall of the reactor.
[0022] In the above technical solution, the conical structure of the scraper is conducive to achieving a turbulent effect during stirring, and can also effectively scrape the inner wall of the reactor during subsequent cleaning.
[0023] In some optional technical solutions, the length of the scraper is greater than the length of the stirring blade.
[0024] In the above technical solution, the length of the scraper is greater than the length of the stirring blade, which can effectively scrape off the residue on the stirring blade and the residue on the inner wall of the reactor.
[0025] In some optional technical solutions, the scraper is penetrated by a first through hole, the stirring blade is penetrated by a second through hole, the first through hole and the second through hole are connected, a limiting shell is provided at the first through hole below the scraper, the mixing piece is located in the limiting shell, and the mixing piece is used to penetrate the first through hole and the second through hole.
[0026] In the above technical solution, when the scraper moves, it can drive the mixing element to deflect, that is, change the slope of the mixing element, so that the mixing element can obtain different stirring effects when different centrifugal forces are generated.
[0027] In some optional technical solutions, the height of the mixing piece is greater than the height of the scraper, the first through hole and the second through hole are of equal length, the diameter of the mixing piece is smaller than the length of the second through hole, the mixing piece can be slidably connected in the second through hole or the first through hole, the bottom of the mixing piece is a sphere, and the bottom of the mixing piece is rotatably connected in the limiting shell.
[0028] In the above technical solution, the mixing element can slide along the second through hole driven by the first through hole, and can rotate in the limiting shell through the ball at the bottom.
[0029] In some optional technical solutions, a limit ring is provided on the mixing element, and the limit ring is located in the limit shell. A stirring shaft facing the scraper is provided at one end of the stirring blade close to the slide.
[0030] In the above technical solution, the limiting ring can prevent the mixing element from sliding out of the second through hole during the rotation process.
[0031] In some optional technical solutions, a plurality of bristles are provided on the bottom surface of the ultrasonic rod, and a plurality of bristles are also provided on the bottom surface of the second blade group.
[0032] In the above technical solution, the bristles are used to clean the bottom surface of the reactor during later cleaning.
[0033] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0034] 1. During the rotation of the ultrasonic rod, centrifugal force is generated to drive the first blade group and the second blade group to rise or fall. The moving directions of the first blade group and the second blade group are always relative, which can effectively stir the material. At the same time, when the first blade group and the second blade group are close to each other, the material can be squeezed to produce an additional mixing effect. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the ultrasonic rod can make the scraper move away from or close to the ultrasonic rod, and control the mixing piece to change the inclination, generating additional turbulence, which is mixed with the ultrasonic vibration while stirring, thereby enhancing the mixing effect;
[0035] 2. After the materials in the reactor are mixed and discharged through the discharge pipe, clean water is injected into the reactor and the ultrasonic rod is started again. Under the same working mode as the mixing of the materials in the reactor, the reactor can be cleaned and the ultrasonic rod and stirring blades can be cleaned themselves. After the materials are mixed, they can be discharged to achieve direct and rapid cleaning and the next different material can be added, which speeds up work efficiency and effectively avoids the problem of separate cleaning of the reactor, ultrasonic rod and stirring blades. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, constitute a part of this application, and do not constitute a limitation of the embodiments of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first blade group and the second blade group when the arcs are away from each other in the present invention;
[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first blade group and the second blade group when their arcs are close to each other in the present invention;
[0039] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the first blade assembly and scraper in the present invention;
[0040] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the scraper in the present utility model.
[0041] Markings and corresponding parts names in the accompanying drawings:
[0042] 1. Reactor; 2. Ultrasonic rod; 21. First chute; 22. Second chute; 31. First blade group; 32. Second blade group; 33. Stirring shaft; 34. Second through hole; 4. Slide; 5. Scraper; 51. First through hole; 6. Mixing piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the following examples and accompanying drawings. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are intended only to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should be noted that the present invention is already in the stage of actual development and use.
[0044] Example 1
[0045] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a chemical reaction device using ultrasonic mixing treatment, comprising:
[0046] device platform;
[0047] Reactor 1, reactor 1 is arranged on the equipment platform, and a discharge pipe is provided on the bottom surface of reactor 1;
[0048] The ultrasonic rod 2 is also provided on the equipment platform and is used to be inserted into the receiving cavity of the reactor 1 to generate ultrasonic waves. A receiving groove is provided in the ultrasonic rod 2, and a plurality of chutes are provided on the outer peripheral walls on both sides of the middle of the ultrasonic rod 2. The chutes are connected to the receiving groove, and the chutes on each side are distributed in a circular array. The chutes include a first chute 21 located above the ultrasonic rod 2 and a second chute 22 located below the ultrasonic rod 2;
[0049] The stirring blade includes a first blade group 31 and a second blade group 32 slidably connected in the chute, the first blade group 31 is slidably connected in the first chute 21, and the second blade group 32 is slidably connected in the second chute 22;
[0050] The scraper 5 slides on the ends of the first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32 away from the ultrasonic rod 2;
[0051] A mixing element 6, which is located on the first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32;
[0052] Among them, the equipment platform is used to control the ultrasonic rod 2 to start or shut down the ultrasonic wave, and the ultrasonic rod 2 is used to generate ultrasonic vibrations toward the reactor 1. When the ultrasonic rod 2 rotates, the first blade group 31 is raised or the second blade group 32 is lowered. During the rotation of the first blade group 31 or the second blade group 32, the scraper 5 moves away from or close to the ultrasonic rod 2. When the scraper 5 moves away from or close to the ultrasonic rod 2, the slope of the mixing piece 6 can be changed.
[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the inner bottom surfaces of the first slide groove 21 and the second slide groove 22 are connected with telescopic springs, the middle parts of the first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32 are fixedly connected with a slide 4, the other end of the telescopic spring relative to the connection end of the ultrasonic rod 2 is connected to the slide 4, and the slide 4 is slidably connected in the accommodating groove.
[0054] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the blades of the first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32 are both arranged obliquely, and the blades of the first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32 are arranged facing each other.
[0055] Specifically, during the chemical reaction process in the reactor 1, the materials in the reactor 1 can be stirred by the ultrasonic rod 2 and the stirring blades to increase the mixing effect. An ultrasonic generator is provided in the ultrasonic rod 2, which can emit ultrasonic waves to generate vibrations under the control of the equipment platform, thereby generating cavitation on the materials inside the reactor 1 and making them more evenly mixed. The equipment platform serves as a control system to control the operation of the ultrasonic rod 2, which is not shown in the figure.
[0056] In addition, during the rotation of the ultrasonic rod 2, the first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32 can be driven to rotate along with it. The first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32 are both provided with a plurality of blades. The blades of the first blade group 31 are slidably connected to the first slide groove 21, and the blades of the second blade group 32 are slidably connected to the second slide groove 22. The first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32 are both fixedly connected to a slide 4, which is used to be slidably connected to the accommodating groove. The slide 4 is connected to a telescopic spring. The blades on the first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32 are both tilted, which can generate eddy currents and relative forces during rotation. When the spring is compressed, the first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32 slide along the slide groove to achieve uniform stirring of the materials in all height directions in the reactor 1. In addition, since the blades of the first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32 are facing each other, when the ultrasonic rod 2 rotates, the first blade group 31 rises along the first slide groove 21 and the second blade group 32 descends along the second slide groove 22. There is a gap between the first slide groove 21 and the second slide groove 22.
[0057] During the process of the first blade group 31 rising and the second blade group 32 falling, the material in the reactor 1 can be fully stirred. Preferably, the ultrasonic rod 2 can be controlled to move intermittently or periodically at a variable speed through the equipment platform. When the rotation speed of the ultrasonic rod 2 reaches a certain speed, the first blade group 31 rises and the second blade group 32 falls. When the ultrasonic rod 2 stops or the rotation speed slows down, the pressure on the telescopic spring gradually disappears and quickly or gradually resets, thereby achieving the effect of the first blade group 31 falling and the second blade group 32 rising. When the first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32 move toward each other to reset, the eddy current generated can achieve an extrusion effect on the material in the middle of the ultrasonic rod 2, so as to more fully and evenly mix the material, especially the material in the middle of the reactor 1.
[0058] When the first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32 move away from each other, the entire material in the reactor 1 can be fully mixed. When the first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32 move toward each other, in addition to being able to fully mix the entire material in the reactor 1 again, the material can also be gradually gathered in the middle and squeezed to form an additional mixing effect.
[0059] It should be noted that the materials in this application are applicable to fluid solutions.
[0060] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a groove is provided in the scraper 5, and a limit spring is provided at the end of the stirring blade away from the ultrasonic rod 2. One end of the limit spring is connected to the groove, and the other end of the limit spring is connected to the end of the stirring blade away from the ultrasonic rod 2.
[0061] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the end of the scraper 5 away from the stirring blade has a conical structure, the end of the conical structure is arc-shaped, and the scraper 5 is used to contact the inner wall of the reactor 1.
[0062] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the length of the scraper 5 is greater than the length of the stirring blade.
[0063] Specifically, during the rotation of the first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32, the scraper 5 can also stir the material in the reactor 1, and because the scraper 5 and the stirring blade are connected by a limit spring, during the rising or falling process of the stirring blade, the scraper 5 will gradually deviate from and move away from the stirring blade according to the different centrifugal forces. Therefore, the scraper 5 will achieve additional mixing and stirring effects as the stirring blade rotates and moves linearly. It should also be noted that when the scraper 5 is retracted by the limit spring, it can scrape off the material near the stirring blade to further achieve the stirring effect. Preferably, the shape of the scraper 5 is the same as the blade shape of the stirring blade.
[0064] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a first through hole 51 is passed through the scraper 5, and a second through hole 34 is passed through the stirring blade. The first through hole 51 and the second through hole 34 are connected. A limiting shell is provided at the first through hole 51 below the scraper 5, and the mixing element 6 is located in the limiting shell. The mixing element 6 is rod-shaped and is used to pass through the first through hole 51 and the second through hole 34.
[0065] The height of the mixing piece 6 is greater than the height of the scraper 5, the first through hole 51 and the second through hole 34 are of equal length, the diameter of the mixing piece 6 is smaller than the length of the second through hole 34, the mixing piece 6 can be slidably connected in the second through hole 34 or the first through hole 51, the bottom of the mixing piece 6 is a sphere, and the bottom of the mixing piece 6 is rotatably connected in the limit shell.
[0066] A limit ring is sleeved on the mixing element 6 , and the limit ring is located in the limit housing. A stirring shaft 33 facing the scraper 5 is provided at one end of the stirring blade close to the slide 4 .
[0067] Specifically, as described above, the scraper 5 can move away from or approach the stirring blade according to the centrifugal force generated when the ultrasonic rod 2 rotates. When the scraper 5 moves away from the stirring blade, it will be affected by the limit spring. The first through hole 51 of the scraper 5 will drive the mixing element 6 to slide in the second through hole 34 and move toward the end of the scraper 5. At this time, the mixing element 6 is inclined toward the scraper 5, and when the centrifugal force changes, the scraper 5 is retracted, causing the limit spring to be compressed. At this time, the first through hole 51 drives the mixing element 6 to tilt toward one side of the ultrasonic rod 2. The bottom of the mixing element 6 is a sphere and is located in the limit shell. The limit ring is used to limit the mixing element 6 to prevent the mixing element 6 from being thrown out of the first through hole 51 when the centrifugal force is too large. It is not shown in the figure. Preferably, the middle part of the mixing element 6 is a ring structure for allowing the limit spring to pass. In summary, when the ultrasonic rod 2 controls the rotation of the stirring blade, the scraper 5 can control the mixing element 6 to tilt to the corresponding position, change the slope of the mixing element 6, and achieve stirring effects in different positions and directions during the mixing process of the reactor 1.
[0068] Preferably, a stirring shaft 33 is also provided on the stirring blade, and the inclination angle of the stirring shaft 33 should be the same as that of the corresponding stirring blade. The stirring shaft 33 can also achieve an additional stirring effect, and at the same time can allow the material to pass between itself and the stirring blade to form turbulence. In addition, whenever the scraper 5 is retracted, the stirring shaft 33 can also scrape off the material attached to the scraper 5, which is the same as the scraper 5 scraping off the material at the stirring blade, and can prevent the current material from adhering there for a long time and not being mixed with the material at other positions.
[0069] Example 2
[0070] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the bottom surface of the ultrasonic rod 2 is provided with a plurality of bristles, and the bottom surface of the second blade group 32 is also provided with bristles.
[0071] The structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Example 1. Example 1 in the present utility model is mainly used for stirring and mixing, which can make the materials more fully mixed. This embodiment is used for cleaning work after the materials are mixed. It should be noted that both mixing and subsequent cleaning work are carried out in the same reactor 1 from beginning to end and using the same device and the same method.
[0072] Specifically, after the materials are mixed, they are discharged from the discharge pipe of the reactor 1, the discharge pipe is closed and clean water is injected. The discharge pipe should be provided with an openable and closable valve, and then the ultrasonic rod 2 is started through the equipment platform. The operation mode is the same as that of Example 1, so this embodiment only describes the additional cleaning effect based on the mixing and stirring of Example 1.
[0073] The first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32 can clean themselves during the process of rising or falling, and since the stirring blades are slidably connected in the first slide groove 21 and the second slide groove 22, and the slide 4 is also slidably connected in the receiving groove, the ultrasonic rod 2 can be cleaned during the movement. In addition, the telescopic spring and the limit spring can also complete the cleaning of themselves during the movement.
[0074] When the scraper 5 is away from the stirring blade, it can contact the inner wall of the reactor 1, thereby completing the cleaning of the inner wall during the rotation. Preferably, the total length of the scraper 5 on the first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32 should be greater than the distance between the first chute 21 and the second chute 22 in the middle of the ultrasonic rod 2. In this way, when the first blade group 31 and the second blade group 32 are reset, the scraper 5 can effectively scrape off the residue in the middle of the reactor 1, and when the second blade falls, the scraper 5 can also scrape off the residue at the bottom of the inner wall;
[0075] Similarly, when the scraper 5 is retracted, it can also scrape off the residue on the stirring blade as mentioned in Example 1, and the stirring shaft 33 on the stirring blade can also scrape off the residue on the scraper 5. Correspondingly, the stirring blade can also scrape off the residue on the stirring shaft 33. Preferably, the stirring shaft 33 is as Figure 3 The forked design is shown to avoid affecting the movement of the mixing piece 6 while being able to scrape the surface of the scraper 5. More preferably, the stirring shaft 33 is evenly distributed along the upper and lower sides of the stirring blade to form a forked structure, which can scrape the bottom surface of the scraper 5, and the forked portion of the stirring shaft 33 is sheet-shaped.
[0076] In addition, the mixing element 6 in the second through hole 34 can move and rotate in different degrees as the scraper 5 moves, thereby completing the cleaning of the area.
[0077] When the second blade group 32 rotates to the bottom of the reactor 1, the ultrasonic rod 2 and the second blade group 32 are not in direct contact with the bottom surface of the reactor 1, but are in contact with the bottom surface of the reactor 1 through the bristles, which can complete the cleaning of the bottom surface of the reactor 1 during the reaction process. Preferably, the material of the bristles should be corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant, and can be detachably connected to the ultrasonic rod 2 and the second blade group 32 for easy replacement. The bristles of the second blade group 32 are not shown in the figure.
[0078] In summary, the same chemical reaction device of the present invention can achieve the technical effect of sufficient mixing and the technical effect of post-cleaning in the same working process, which is convenient for timely cleaning and adding the next material for mixing after mixing one material, without the need to clean the reactor 1 and the stirring device separately to affect efficiency.
[0079] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific implementation method of the utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A chemical reaction device using ultrasonic mixing treatment, characterized in that: include: Device platform; A reactor (1), wherein the reactor (1) is arranged on the equipment platform, and a discharge pipe is arranged on the bottom surface of the reactor (1); An ultrasonic rod (2), the ultrasonic rod (2) is also arranged on the equipment platform, and the ultrasonic rod (2) is used to be inserted into the receiving cavity of the reactor (1) to generate ultrasonic waves, a receiving groove is provided in the ultrasonic rod (2), a plurality of slide grooves are provided on the outer peripheral walls on both sides of the middle of the ultrasonic rod (2), the slide grooves are connected to the receiving groove, the slide grooves on each side are distributed in a ring array, and the slide grooves include a first slide groove (21) located above the ultrasonic rod (2) and a second slide groove (22) located below the ultrasonic rod (2); a stirring blade, the stirring blade comprising a first blade group (31) and a second blade group (32) slidably connected in the slide groove, the first blade group (31) being slidably connected in the first slide groove (21), and the second blade group (32) being slidably connected in the second slide groove (22); A scraper (5), the scraper (5) sliding on ends of the first blade group (31) and the second blade group (32) away from the ultrasonic rod (2); a mixing piece (6), the mixing piece (6) being located on the first blade group (31) and the second blade group (32); The equipment platform is used to control the ultrasonic rod (2) to start or stop ultrasonic waves, the ultrasonic rod (2) is used to generate ultrasonic vibrations toward the reactor (1), the ultrasonic rod (2) causes the first blade group (31) to rise or the second blade group (32) to fall when rotating, the scraper (5) moves away from or close to the ultrasonic rod (2) during the rotation of the first blade group (31) or the second blade group (32), and the slope of the mixing element (6) can be changed when the scraper (5) moves away from or close to the ultrasonic rod (2).
2. A chemical reaction device using ultrasonic mixing treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom surfaces of the first slide groove (21) and the second slide groove (22) are both connected to telescopic springs, and the middle parts of the first blade group (31) and the second blade group (32) are both fixedly connected to a slide table (4), and the other end of the telescopic spring opposite to the connection end of the ultrasonic rod (2) is connected to the slide table (4), and the slide table (4) is slidably connected in the accommodating groove.
3. A chemical reaction device using ultrasonic mixing treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blades of the first blade group (31) and the second blade group (32) are both arranged at an inclination, and the blades of the first blade group (31) and the blades of the second blade group (32) are arranged facing each other.
4. A chemical reaction device using ultrasonic mixing treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided in the scraper (5); a limit spring is provided at one end of the stirring blade away from the ultrasonic rod (2); one end of the limit spring is connected to the groove; and the other end of the limit spring is connected to the end of the stirring blade away from the ultrasonic rod (2).
5. A chemical reaction device using ultrasonic mixing treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the scraper (5) away from the stirring blade has a conical structure, and the end of the conical structure is arc-shaped. The scraper (5) is used to contact the inner wall of the reactor (1).
6. A chemical reaction device using ultrasonic mixing treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the scraper (5) is greater than the length of the stirring blade.
7. A chemical reaction device using ultrasonic mixing treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper (5) is penetrated by a first through hole (51), the stirring blade is penetrated by a second through hole (34), the first through hole (51) and the second through hole (34) are connected, a limiting shell is provided at the first through hole (51) below the scraper (5), the mixing element (6) is located in the limiting shell, and the mixing element (6) is used to penetrate the first through hole (51) and the second through hole (34).
8. A chemical reaction device using ultrasonic mixing treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The height of the mixing piece (6) is greater than the height of the scraper (5); the first through hole (51) and the second through hole (34) are of equal length; the diameter of the mixing piece (6) is smaller than the length of the second through hole (34); the mixing piece (6) can be slidably connected in the second through hole (34) or the first through hole (51); the bottom of the mixing piece (6) is a sphere; and the bottom of the mixing piece (6) is rotatably connected in the limiting housing.
9. A chemical reaction device using ultrasonic mixing treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mixing element (6) is sleeved with a limit stop ring, the limit stop ring being located in the limit housing, and a stirring shaft (33) facing the scraper (5) is provided at one end of the stirring blade close to the slide (4).
10. A chemical reaction device using ultrasonic mixing treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the ultrasonic rod (2) is provided with a plurality of bristles, and the bottom surface of the second blade group (32) is also provided with bristles.
