Flint clay crushing device
By designing a protective mechanism in the koji stone crushing device, and using the coordination of electric push rods, racks, gears and protective plates, the problem of koji stone splashing is solved, the staff is protected and the efficiency of equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420645583.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing coke gem crushing device lacks protective functions during the crushing process, which causes coke gem splashing and may damage staff, and requires manual cleaning, reducing the effectiveness and efficiency of the equipment.
A protective mechanism including rectangular grooves, electric push rods, cylindrical holes, racks, gears and protective plates is designed. Through the control of electric push rods, the coordination of racks and gears, the rotation of round rods, and the contact of protective plates. , prevent the splashing of coke gems, and ensure the stable movement of rack and rectangular plate through auxiliary mechanisms such as slide chutes, sliders and rubber rings, so as to achieve effective capture of splashes.
Effectively prevent the splashing of coke gems from being broken, protecting staff, avoiding manual cleaning, improving the use effect and efficiency of the crushing device, and reducing the sound of splashes when collisions.
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Figure CN222152159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pyroxene processing, in particular to a pyroxene crushing device. Background Art
[0002] Jiaobaoshi is a high-quality hard refractory clay and an important raw material for manufacturing advanced refractory materials. After crushing and processing, it can be used to produce refractory bricks, refractory castables, etc. The crushing of Jiaobaoshi requires a crushing device.
[0003] However, in the prior art, although the existing charcoal gem crushing device can effectively crush the charcoal gem, it does not have a protective function. When the charcoal gem splashes out of the crusher during the crushing process, the crusher without a protective function will not be able to prevent the charcoal gem from splashing out of the crusher, that is, the splashing charcoal gem may injure the staff. At the same time, the splashing charcoal gem needs to be cleaned up by the staff, which not only reduces the use effect of the charcoal gem crushing device, but also reduces the use efficiency of the charcoal gem crushing device.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a coke stone crushing device to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the existing coke gem crushing device in the prior art has no protective function. When the coke gem splashes out from the crusher during the crushing process, the crusher without the protective function will not be able to prevent the coke gem from splashing out of the crusher, that is, the splashed coke gem will injure the staff. At the same time, the splashed coke gem needs to be cleaned up by the staff, which not only reduces the use effect of the coke gem crushing device, but also reduces the use efficiency of the coke gem crushing device. A coke gem crushing device is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a coke gemstone crushing device, comprising a crusher, wherein the crusher is provided with a protective mechanism;
[0007] The protective mechanism includes a rectangular groove, an electric push rod and two cylindrical holes. A rectangular plate is installed at one end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod. Two symmetrical racks are fixed on the top of the rectangular plate. Round rods are rotatably sleeved on the inside of the two cylindrical holes through bearings. Gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two round rods near the edges, and protective plates are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two round rods.
[0008] Preferably, the rectangular groove is opened at the top of the crusher, the electric push rod is installed on one side of the crusher, the two protective plates are both located inside the rectangular groove, and the opposite sides of the two protective plates are in contact with each other.
[0009] Preferably, the two cylindrical holes are both opened on one side of the crusher near the top, and the teeth of the two racks are respectively matched with the teeth of the two gears.
[0010] Preferably, opposite sides of the two racks are fixed to each other, and the same ends of the two round rods are rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the rectangular groove.
[0011] Preferably, the protective mechanism is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a slide groove and two placement grooves, the interior of the slide groove is slidably connected with a slider, and a rubber ring is placed between the interiors of the two placement grooves.
[0012] Preferably, the two placement grooves are respectively opened on the outer surfaces of the two round rods near the edges, and the sliding groove is opened on one side of the crusher near the top.
[0013] Preferably, the inside of the two protective plates are both bonded with protective pads, one side of the sliding block is mounted to the side of the rectangular plate close to the crusher by bolts, and one side of the two racks is in contact with the surface of the rubber ring.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, by setting a protective mechanism, the coke gem can be prevented from splashing out from the inside of the crusher during the crushing process, that is, the staff is prevented from being hit by the splashed coke gem, and the staff is also prevented from needing to clean up the splashed coke gem, which not only improves the use effect of the coke gem crushing device, but also improves the use efficiency of the coke gem crushing device. With the cooperation of the rectangular plate, the rack and the gear, the two round rods can be rotated forward and reversely in the corresponding cylindrical holes, and with the cooperation of the electric push rod and the rectangular plate, the rack can be controlled to move up and down.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, by setting up an auxiliary mechanism, the rack and the rectangular plate can be ensured to work stably. By cooperating with the slide groove and the slider, the rectangular plate can be ensured to move vertically up and down. By cooperating with the placement groove and the rubber ring, the rack can be ensured to move vertically up and down. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A stereoscopic diagram of a coke gemstone crushing device is proposed for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 Another perspective view of a coke gemstone crushing device proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial stereoscopic diagram of a coke gemstone crushing device from a side view proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a coke gemstone crushing device Figure 3 The enlarged stereogram at A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model provides a partial stereoscopic diagram of a coke gemstone crushing device at an upward angle.
[0022] Legend: 1. Crusher; 2. Protective mechanism; 201. Rectangular groove; 202. Round rod; 203. Electric push rod; 204. Rectangular plate; 205. Rack; 206. Gear; 207. Protective plate; 208. Cylindrical hole; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 301. Slide groove; 302. Sliding block; 303. Placement groove; 304. Rubber ring; 4. Protective pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a coke gemstone crushing device, comprising a crusher 1, on which a protection mechanism 2 is arranged;
[0026] The protection mechanism 2 includes a rectangular groove 201, an electric push rod 203 and two cylindrical holes 208. A rectangular plate 204 is installed at one end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 203. Two symmetrical racks 205 are fixed on the top of the rectangular plate 204. The insides of the two cylindrical holes 208 are both rotatably sleeved with round rods 202 through bearings. The outer surfaces of the two round rods 202 are fixedly sleeved with gears 206 near the edges. The outer surfaces of the two round rods 202 are fixedly sleeved with protection plates 207. The rectangular groove 201 is opened at the top of the crusher 1. The electric push rod 203 is installed on one side of the crusher 1. The two protection plates 207 are both inside the rectangular groove 201, and the opposite sides of the two protection plates 207 are in contact with each other. The two cylindrical holes 208 are both opened on one side of the crusher 1 near the top. The teeth of the two racks 205 are respectively Matching with the teeth of the two gears 206, the opposite sides of the two racks 205 are fixed, the same end of the two round rods 202 are rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the rectangular groove 201, and an auxiliary mechanism 3 is arranged on the protective mechanism 2, the auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a slide groove 301 and two placement grooves 303, the inside of the slide groove 301 is slidably connected with a slider 302, a rubber ring 304 is placed between the insides of the two placement grooves 303, the two placement grooves 303 are respectively opened on the outer surfaces of the two round rods 202 near the edge, the slide groove 301 is opened on one side of the crusher 1 near the top position, the insides of the two protective plates 207 are both bonded with protective pads 4, one side of the slider 302 is installed with the side of the rectangular plate 204 close to the crusher 1 by bolts, and one side of the two racks 205 are in contact with the surface of the rubber ring 304.
[0027] The effect achieved is that when the crushing device is needed to crush the coke gemstone, the electric push rod 203 is first connected to the controller connected to the crusher 1 by a wire. When a suitable amount of coke gemstone needs to be poured into the crusher 1, the controller is first used to control the electric push rod 203 to start. At this time, one end of the telescopic end of the started electric push rod 203 will shrink, and the end of the telescopic end of the shrinking electric push rod 203 will drive the rectangular plate 204 to move vertically downward under the cooperation of the slide groove 301 and the slider 302. At the same time, the moving rectangular plate 204 will also drive the two racks 205 connected thereto to move together. When the two racks 205 move, the two moving racks 205 will respectively drive the gears 206 meshing therewith to rotate. At this time, the two rotating gears 206 will also directly drive the round rod 202 connected thereto to rotate under the cooperation of the corresponding cylindrical holes 208. At the same time, the two rotating round rods 202 will also respectively drive the protective plates 207 connected thereto to rotate. The inside of the rectangular groove 201 rotates, and when the tops of the two protective plates 207 touch each other, the controller is used to close the electric push rod 203, and the top feed port of the crusher 1 is in an open state. Then, a suitable amount of coke gems are poured into the crusher 1, and then the controller is used to control one end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 203 to move out from the inside of the electric push rod 203. Then, the telescopic end of the started electric push rod 203 will synchronize the previously moved components to their original positions according to the linkage relationship between the components of the protective mechanism 2, and then the controller is used to close the electric push rod 203, and the controller is used to start the crusher 1 at the same time. At this time, coke gems will splash during the crushing process of the crusher 1, and the coke gems will not fly out of the crusher 1. At the same time, under the action of the protective pad 4, the sound generated by the coke gems splashing and colliding with the surface of the protective plate 207 can also be reduced, that is, the protection of the staff is achieved, and at the same time, the need for the staff to clean up the splashed coke gems is avoided, thereby improving the use efficiency of the crushing device.
[0028] Working principle: when it is necessary to use a crushing device to crush the coke gemstone, the electric push rod 203 is first connected to the controller connected to the crusher 1 with a wire. When it is necessary to pour a suitable amount of coke gemstone into the crusher 1, the controller is first used to control the electric push rod 203 to start. At this time, one end of the telescopic end of the started electric push rod 203 will shrink, and the end of the telescopic end of the shrinking electric push rod 203 will drive the rectangular plate 204 to move vertically downward under the cooperation of the slide groove 301 and the slider 302. At the same time, the moving rectangular plate 204 will also drive the two racks 205 connected thereto to move together. When the two racks 205 move, the two moving racks 205 will respectively drive the gears 206 meshing therewith to rotate. At this time, the two rotating gears 206 will also directly drive the round rod 202 connected thereto to rotate under the cooperation of the corresponding cylindrical holes 208. At the same time, the two rotating round rods 202 will also respectively drive the protective plates 207 connected thereto to rotate in the moment. The inside of the shaped groove 201 rotates. When the tops of the two protective plates 207 touch each other, the controller is used to close the electric push rod 203. At this time, the top feed port of the crusher 1 is in an open state. Then, a suitable amount of coke is poured into the crusher 1. Then, the controller is used to control one end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 203 to move out from the inside of the electric push rod 203. Then, the telescopic end of the started electric push rod 203 will synchronize the previously moved components to their original positions according to the linkage relationship between the components of the protective mechanism 2. Then, the controller is used to close the electric push rod 203, and the controller is used to start the crusher 1 at the same time. At this time, coke splashes during the crushing process of the coke in the crusher 1, and the coke will not fly out of the crusher 1. At the same time, under the action of the protective pad 4, the sound generated by the coke splashing and colliding with the surface of the protective plate 207 can also be reduced, that is, the protection of the staff is achieved, and at the same time, the need for the staff to clean up the splashed coke is avoided, thereby improving the use efficiency of the crushing device.
[0029] Crusher 1 is mainly composed of a main machine: a frame, a rotor, a crushing roller and a liner;
[0030] Feeding system: hopper;
[0031] Discharging system: discharging pipe;
[0032] Power system: consists of motor, reducer, coupling, etc.;
[0033] Control system: controller (PLC controller);
[0034] Simple principle: the controller controls the motor to start, and the started motor crushes the materials delivered from the hopper through the coordination of the frame, reducer, coupling, rotor, crushing roller and liner. The crushed materials will be discharged through the discharge pipe;
[0035] The rectangular groove 201 is opened at the top inlet of the upper hopper of the crusher 1.
[0036] The electric push rod 203 in the present invention is a prior art, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use, so the electric push rod 203 is not explained in detail.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coke gemstone crushing device, characterized in that: It comprises a crusher (1), wherein the crusher (1) is provided with a protective mechanism (2); The protective mechanism (2) comprises a rectangular groove (201), an electric push rod (203) and two cylindrical holes (208); a rectangular plate (204) is mounted on one end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (203); two symmetrical racks (205) are fixed on the top of the rectangular plate (204); round rods (202) are rotatably sleeved inside the two cylindrical holes (208) via bearings; gears (206) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two round rods (202) near the edges; and protective plates (207) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two round rods (202).
2. The scorched gemstone crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular groove (201) is opened at the top of the crusher (1), the electric push rod (203) is installed on one side of the crusher (1), the two protective plates (207) are both located inside the rectangular groove (201), and opposite sides of the two protective plates (207) are in contact with each other.
3. The scorched gemstone crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two cylindrical holes (208) are both opened on one side of the crusher (1) near the top, and the teeth of the two racks (205) are respectively matched with the teeth of the two gears (206).
4. The scorched gemstone crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two racks (205) are fixed to each other, and the same ends of the two round rods (202) are rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the rectangular groove (201).
5. The scorched gemstone crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (2) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (3), the auxiliary mechanism (3) comprising a slide groove (301) and two placement grooves (303), the interior of the slide groove (301) being slidably connected to a slider (302), and a rubber ring (304) being placed between the interiors of the two placement grooves (303).
6. The scorched gemstone crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two placement grooves (303) are respectively opened on the outer surfaces of the two round rods (202) near the edges, and the slide groove (301) is opened on one side of the crusher (1) near the top.
7. The coke gemstone crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The insides of the two protection plates (207) are both bonded with protection pads (4), one side of the slider (302) is mounted on a side of the rectangular plate (204) close to the crusher (1) via bolts, and one side of the two racks (205) is in contact with the surface of the rubber ring (304).
Citation Information
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