Anti-blocking iron remover for powder conveying
By using multiple strong magnetic cylindrical magnet tubes and star magnetic rod brackets in the powder conveying system, combining rotation detection sensors and anti-shear diversion triangulation cones, the problem of poor iron removal effect in the prior art is solved, and the problem of poor iron removal effect is realized. Efficient and reliable iron removal effect and convenience of equipment maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323417880.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-14
AI Technical Summary
The magnetic field strength of the fixed magnetic rack in the existing powder material conveying pipeline is low, resulting in poor iron removal effect, which can easily lead to material blockage and production suspension, and the cleaning work is cumbersome and time-consuming.
Multiple strong magnetic (magnetic field strength reaches 10,000 Gauss) cylindrical magnets are used and installed on a star magnetic rod bracket. The rotation is driven by a reducer, combined with a rotation detection sensor and anti-shear diversion triangulation cone to ensure iron removal effect and Reliability of equipment operation.
It achieves efficient and clean iron removal effect, does not affect material transportation, extends the service life of the equipment, and reduces the number of maintenance and production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222152397U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical fields of chemical industry, plastics and food, in particular to an anti-blocking iron remover for powder material transportation. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, the iron removal devices used in the powder material conveying pipeline all adopt a fixed magnetic frame with an ordinary multi-well-type upper and lower crossed circular magnetic bars (the magnetic field strength is generally 6000 Gauss). This type of magnetic frame has a low magnetic field strength, blocks the flow area, and has a poor iron removal effect. They are generally installed at the entrance of the downstream equipment, especially when conveying some high-viscosity, moist and ultra-fine powders that are easy to agglomerate, easy to agglomerate, and have poor fluidity. The magnetic frame of the fixed structure blocks the effective flow area at the material inlet, which reduces the flow area at the material inlet by more than 30%. Therefore, it often happens that the material adheres to the surface of the magnetic tube and accumulates thicker and thicker over time until the entire pipeline is blocked, resulting in a production stoppage accident. In order to resume production, workers have to climb into the air to dismantle the blocked pipeline and magnetic frame for cleaning. Not only does the cleaning work take a very long time and waste a lot of materials, but the work intensity and dust pollution are also extremely high. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A de-ironing device for preventing blocking of powder materials for conveying, comprising a de-ironing device housing, a reducer assembly, and a right end cover flange. The de-ironing device housing is a four-way hollow tube structure with flanges on the upper, lower, left, and right sides. The upper and lower flanges of the de-ironing device housing are respectively used to connect the flanges of the inlet and outlet bins. The left and right end flanges of the de-ironing device housing are respectively connected to the left end cover and the right end cover. The right end cover is provided with a right end small flange. The right end cover and the right end cover flange are integrated with each other through two conical arc-shaped connecting blocks. The flange on the reducer assembly is connected to the flange of the de-ironing device. The right end cover is fixed with a flange, and the other end of the reducer assembly is connected to a motor. A shaft body is installed in the shaft hole of the reducer assembly, a star-shaped bracket assembly is installed on the left shaft of the shaft body, and a shaft end fixing pressure cover is installed on the left shaft end of the shaft body. The shaft body transmits the rotational motion of the reducer assembly to the star-shaped bracket assembly through the first transmission flat key and the second transmission flat key installed thereon, and several strong magnetic bars are installed between the two star-shaped bracket assemblies. A rotation detection sensor is installed in the fixed mounting hole on the end face of the right end cover.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the star-shaped bracket assembly is a three-piece or multi-piece welded structure in the shape of a five-pointed star, and the star-shaped bracket assembly is provided with a plurality of circular holes adapted to the strong magnetic rods, and the circular holes are arranged in different concentric layers at intervals of upper and lower layers.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a gap of 3-5 mm is left between the left end surface of the rotation detection sensor and the right end surface of the star-shaped bracket assembly.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: an oil filling cup is provided on the outer cylindrical surface of the right end cover.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: an end cover handle is installed on the left end cover.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: an anti-shear guide triangular cone is provided at the left inside of the upper flange cylindrical inlet of the iron remover shell.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: four star-shaped hand wheels are installed on the left end cover, and the left end cover is fixed to the left end flange of the iron remover housing through the four star-shaped hand wheels.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model adopts multiple cylindrical magnetic tubes with strong magnetic structure (magnetic field strength reaches 10000 gauss) and is installed on a star-shaped magnetic rod bracket with special structure and arranged in different layers with interval upper and lower layers and concentricity. The iron removal bracket rotates at a fixed speed under the drive of the reducer motor and basically does not affect the flow area of the discharge port. The utility model can not only achieve the purpose of iron removal during the conveying process, but also has good iron removal effect, clean and reliable, does not affect the material conveying amount, does not block materials, is easy to manufacture, low cost, long service life, easy maintenance, greatly improves the operation time of the equipment, reduces the maintenance times, and reduces the production cost of the enterprise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Top view of the .
[0018] 1. End cover handle; 2. Shaft end fixing cover; 3. Left end cover; 4. Star bracket assembly; 5. Star handwheel; 6. Iron remover housing; 7. First transmission flat key; 8. Strong magnetic rod; 9. Right end cover; 10. Oil filling cup; 11. Reducer assembly; 12. Shaft body; 13. Right end cover flange; 14. Right end small flange; 15. Anti-shear guide triangular cone; 16. Second transmission flat key; 17. Rotation detection sensor; 18. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-2 In the embodiment of the utility model, a magnetic separator for preventing blocking of powder material is provided, comprising a magnetic separator housing 6, a reducer assembly 11, and a right end cover flange 13. The magnetic separator housing 6 is a four-way hollow tube structure with flanges on the upper, lower, left, and right sides. The magnetic separator housing 6 is made of a magnetically sparse material. The upper and lower flanges of the magnetic separator housing 6 are respectively used to connect the flanges of the inlet and outlet bins. The left and right end flanges of the magnetic separator housing 6 are respectively connected to the left end cover 3 and the right end cover 9. The right end cover 9 is provided with a right end small flange 14. The right end cover 9 and the right end cover flange 13 are connected by two conical arcs. The connecting block is integrated with the reducer assembly 11, the flange on the reducer assembly 11 is fixed to the right end cover flange 13, the other end of the reducer assembly 11 is connected to the motor 18, the shaft body 12 is installed in the shaft hole of the reducer assembly 11, the star-shaped bracket assembly 4 is installed on the left shaft of the shaft body 12, and the shaft end fixing cover 2 is installed on the left shaft end of the shaft body 12. The shaft body 12 transmits the rotational motion of the reducer assembly 11 to the star-shaped bracket assembly 4 through the first transmission flat key 7 and the second transmission flat key 16 installed thereon, and several strong magnetic bars 8 are installed between the two star-shaped bracket assemblies 4.
[0021] The star-shaped bracket assembly 4 is a five-pointed star-shaped three-piece or multi-piece welded structure. The star-shaped bracket assembly 4 is provided with a plurality of circular holes adapted to the strong magnetic rods 8 , and the circular holes are arranged in different layers at intervals of upper and lower layers and concentrically.
[0022] An oil filling cup 10 is provided on the outer cylindrical surface of the right end cover 9, and the oil filling cup 10 is used for filling grease.
[0023] An end cover handle 1 is installed on the left end cover 3, and the end cover handle 1 can facilitate the operator to open the left end cover 3. Four star hand wheels 5 are installed on the left end cover 3. The left end cover 3 is fixed to the left end flange of the iron remover housing 6 through the four star hand wheels 5. The left end cover 3 is used to take out the parts in the iron remover housing 6 and check or remove foreign matter.
[0024] See also Figure 3 A rotation detection sensor 17 is installed in the fixed mounting hole on the end face of the right end cover 9. A gap of 3-5 mm is left between the left end face of the rotation detection sensor 17 and the right end face of the star-shaped bracket assembly 4. The rotation detection sensor 17 is used to detect whether the movement state of the star-shaped bracket assembly 4 is rotating. The position of the mounting hole of the rotation detection sensor 17 must be set in the middle position of the five star-shaped gear pieces and the center circular surface. This can ensure that the rotation detection sensor 17 intermittently detects the rotation motion signal of the star-shaped bracket assembly 4, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the anti-bridging, anti-stuck and anti-blocking rotating strong magnetic iron remover device. Once the rotation detection sensor 17 fails to detect a signal, an alarm signal will be issued to prompt the staff to go to the site to check if there are large foreign objects or ferrous materials detected. At this time, the worker will loosen and remove the four star hand wheels 5 and the left end cover 3 to remove the foreign objects and check whether there are other foreign objects. If not, the end cover can be installed to continue production.
[0025] See also Figure 4 An anti-shear guide triangular cone 15 is provided at the left inner part of the upper flange cylindrical inlet of the iron remover housing 6. The anti-shear guide triangular cone 15 is used to prevent foreign matter and powder and particle materials from being stuck by the rotating star-shaped bracket assembly 4 and the strong magnetic rod 8 when entering.
[0026] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0027] During use, the material enters through the upper flange cylindrical entrance of the iron remover housing 6. At the same time, the motor 18 drives the shaft 12 to rotate through the reducer assembly 11. The shaft 12 drives the star-shaped bracket assembly 4 to rotate. The star-shaped bracket assembly 4 drives several strong magnetic bars 8 installed thereon. The strong magnetic bars 8 magnetically attract the iron materials in the material during the rotation of the star-shaped bracket assembly 4. Once the rotation detection sensor 17 detects no signal, it will send out an alarm signal to prompt the staff to go to the site to check if there are large foreign objects or ferrous materials detected. At this time, the worker will loosen and remove the four star-shaped hand wheels 5 and the left end cover 3 to remove the foreign objects and check whether there are other foreign objects. If not, the end cover can be installed to continue production.
[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-blocking iron remover for powder material transportation, comprising an iron remover housing (6), a reducer assembly (11), and a right end cover flange (13), characterized in that: The iron remover housing (6) is a four-way hollow tube structure with flanges on the top, bottom, left and right sides. The upper and lower flanges of the iron remover housing (6) are respectively used to connect the flanges of the inlet and outlet bins. The left and right end flanges of the iron remover housing (6) are respectively connected to the left end cover (3) and the right end cover (9). The right end cover (9) is provided with a right end small flange (14). The right end cover (9) and the right end cover flange (13) are integrated through two conical arc-shaped connecting blocks. The flange on the reducer assembly (11) is fixed to the right end cover flange (13). The other end of the reducer assembly (11) is connected to the motor (1 8), a shaft body (12) is installed in the shaft hole of the reducer assembly (11), a star bracket assembly (4) is installed on the left shaft of the shaft body (12), a shaft end fixing cover (2) is installed on the left shaft end of the shaft body (12), the shaft body (12) transmits the rotational motion of the reducer assembly (11) to the star bracket assembly (4) through a first transmission flat key (7) and a second transmission flat key (16) installed thereon, a plurality of strong magnetic bars (8) are installed between the two star bracket assemblies (4), and a rotation detection sensor (17) is installed in the fixed installation hole on the end face of the right end cover (9).
2. The anti-blocking iron remover for powder material transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The star-shaped bracket assembly (4) is provided with a plurality of circular holes adapted to fit the strong magnetic rods (8), and the circular holes are arranged in different layers at intervals of upper and lower layers and concentrically.
3. The anti-blocking iron remover for powder material transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap of 3-5 mm is left between the left end surface of the rotation detection sensor (17) and the right end surface of the star-shaped bracket assembly (4).
4. The anti-blocking iron remover for powder material transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil filling cup (10) is provided on the outer cylindrical surface of the right end cover (9).
5. The anti-blocking iron remover for powder material transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end cover handle (1) is installed on the left end cover (3).
6. The anti-blocking iron remover for powder material transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-shear flow guide triangular cone (15) is provided at the left inside of the upper flange cylindrical inlet of the iron remover housing (6).
7. The anti-blocking iron remover for powder material transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four star-shaped hand wheels (5) are installed on the left end cover (3), and the left end cover (3) is fixed to the left end flange of the iron remover housing (6) through the four star-shaped hand wheels (5).
