Cutting slag collecting device
By introducing slag removal components, extrusion components and limiting components into the cutting slag collection device, the electric sliding table drives the slag removal blocks to move along a specific trajectory, the cleaning difficulties caused by the accumulation of cutting slag is solved, and automatic removal is achieved and reduced. The labor intensity of staff and the productivity is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420692651.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use of existing automatic cutting machines, the cutting slag is easily bonded to the support steel plate and the inner wall of the collection box, resulting in the inability to lower the machinery and requires manual cleaning, which is very labor-intensive and not timely, affecting production.
A slag cutting collection device is designed, including a support seat, a slide chute, a slag removal assembly, an extrusion assembly and a limiting assembly. The slag removal block is driven to move along a specific track through an electric slide platform, and the support steel plate and the collection box are automatically removed. The residue.
Automatic removal of the support steel plate and the inner wall residue of the collection box is achieved, reducing the labor intensity of staff and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222154843U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cutting slag collecting devices, and in particular relates to a cutting slag collecting device. Background Art
[0002] Currently, automatic cutting machine tools are mainly used on the market to perform various workpiece cutting operations, and a slag flushing groove for collecting cutting slag is provided at the bottom of the automatic cutting machine tool.
[0003] During actual use, the cutting slag falls directly into the slag flushing ditch through the gap between the supporting steel plates, while the residue that does not fall directly into the slag flushing ditch is flushed to the cutting slag collecting box at the bottom by the water flow. After long-term use, the cutting slag will also adhere to the supporting steel plates and the inner wall of the collecting box. The more it accumulates, the more it accumulates. The cutting slag accumulates and cannot be removed by machinery, so it can only be cleaned manually. The labor intensity of the staff is high, and the cleaning is not timely, the accumulation becomes larger and larger, and even affects the production of the continuous casting machine. Based on this, a cutting slag collection device that can be automatically cleaned is provided. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a cutting slag collecting device, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a cutting slag collection device comprises a cutting assembly with a support seat, the upper wall of the support seat is provided with a first chute, a cutting machine is slidably connected inside the first chute, a slag collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support seat, a supporting steel plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support seat at the upper end of the slag collecting box, a slag removal assembly is provided inside the first chute, and the slag removal assembly comprises:
[0006] An n-shaped movable seat slidably connected to the inside of the first slide groove, wherein a first storage groove is provided inside the n-shaped movable seat, a first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first storage groove, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate, and two round rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the U-shaped plate, wherein a solid block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the round rods;
[0007] A slag removal block is fixedly connected to the inner upper wall of the n-shaped movable seat;
[0008] An extrusion assembly is provided inside the support seat at the first chute, and the extrusion assembly is used to limit the movement track of the slag removal assembly;
[0009] A limit assembly is provided inside the support seat, and the limit assembly is used to control the position of the round rod.
[0010] Preferably, the extrusion assembly comprises:
[0011] A first S-shaped rail groove and a second S-shaped rail groove are respectively provided on one side of the inner walls of the two first slide grooves, and two second storage grooves are provided on the inner wall of the first slide groove away from the first S-shaped rail groove and the second S-shaped rail groove, wherein a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the second storage grooves, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring, an arc block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extrusion plate, and a positioning groove is provided on the side wall of the arc block.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting component comprises:
[0013] A third storage groove is provided inside the support seat, the third storage groove is connected with the second storage groove, a third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third storage groove, and one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block;
[0014] The outer wall of the support seat is fixedly connected to a fourth spring at the extrusion plate, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to an extrusion block, and the extrusion block extends to the interior of the third storage groove.
[0015] Preferably, the limit block is an inverted "U"-shaped structure when viewed from above, and the width and height of the limit block match the width and height of the positioning slot.
[0016] Preferably, a connecting block is formed on the side wall of the limiting block, and a second sliding groove for sliding the connecting block is formed on the inner wall of the third storage groove at the connecting block.
[0017] Preferably, the first S-shaped rail groove and the second S-shaped rail groove are both multiple "convex" block splicing structures when viewed from the front, and the first S-shaped rail groove and the second S-shaped rail groove are staggeredly distributed, so that a reciprocating operation can be performed to fully clear the residue on the upper wall of the supporting steel plate.
[0018] Preferably, two electric slides are arranged inside the first slide groove for driving the cutting machine and the slag removal component to reciprocate respectively, one of the electric slides is slidably connected to the n-type moving seat, and a lifting groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding connection of the n-type moving seat for the n-type moving seat to be lifted and lowered.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The utility model provides a slag removal component, an extrusion component and a limit component, so that when it is necessary to remove the residue on the wall of the supporting steel plate, it is only necessary to start the power supply, and the electric slide table drives the n-type moving seat and the slag removal block to move along the tracks of the first S-type rail groove and the second S-type rail groove, so that the moving n-type moving seat can automatically remove the residue on the wall of the supporting steel plate and the inner wall of the slag collecting box, thereby reducing the workload of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the support base, the slag collecting box, the slag removing assembly and the extrusion assembly provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the support seat, the extrusion assembly, and the limit assembly provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the n-type moving seat and the slag removal block provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the support seat provided by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped plate and round rod connection structure.
[0027] In the figure: 1. cutting assembly; 101. supporting seat; 102. first slide; 103. cutting machine; 104. supporting steel plate; 105. slag collecting box; 2. slag removal assembly; 201. n-type moving seat; 202. slag removal block; 203. first storage slot; 204. first spring; 205. U-shaped plate; 206. round rod; 207. solid block; 208. lifting slot; 3. extrusion assembly; 301. first S-shaped rail groove; 302. second S-shaped rail groove; 303. second storage slot; 304. second spring; 305. extrusion plate; 306. arc block; 307. positioning slot; 4. limiting assembly; 401. third storage slot; 402. third spring; 403. limiting block; 404. extrusion block; 405. fourth spring; 5. connecting block; 6. second slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0029] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0030] The utility model provides a cutting slag collecting device, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes a cutting assembly 1 with a support seat 101, a first chute 102 is provided on the upper wall of the support seat 101, a cutting machine 103 is slidably connected inside the first chute 102, a slag collecting box 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support seat 101, a supporting steel plate 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support seat 101 at the upper end of the slag collecting box 105, a slag removal assembly 2 is provided inside the first chute 102, and the slag removal assembly 2 includes:
[0031] An n-shaped movable seat 201 is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide groove 102, and a first storage groove 203 is provided inside the n-shaped movable seat 201. A first spring 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first storage groove 203, and one end of the first spring 204 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate 205. Two round rods 206 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the U-shaped plate 205, and a solid block 207 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the round rods 206.
[0032] A slag removal block 202 is fixedly connected to the inner upper wall of the n-shaped moving seat 201;
[0033] An extrusion assembly 3 is provided inside the support seat 101 at the first chute 102, and the extrusion assembly 3 is used to limit the movement track of the slag removal assembly 2;
[0034] A limit assembly 4 is provided inside the support seat 101, and the limit assembly 4 is used to control the position of the round rod 206;
[0035] The extrusion assembly 3 comprises:
[0036] A first S-shaped rail groove 301 and a second S-shaped rail groove 302 are respectively provided on one side of the inner wall of the two first slide grooves 102. Two second storage grooves 303 are provided on the inner wall of the first slide groove 102 away from the first S-shaped rail groove 301 and the second S-shaped rail groove 302. A second spring 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the second storage grooves 303. An extrusion plate 305 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 304. An arc block 306 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extrusion plate 305. A positioning groove 307 is provided on the side wall of the arc block 306.
[0037] The limiting component 4 includes:
[0038] A third storage groove 401 is provided inside the support seat 101, the third storage groove 401 is connected with the second storage groove 303, a third spring 402 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third storage groove 401, and one end of the third spring 402 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 403;
[0039] The outer wall of the support seat 101 is fixedly connected to a fourth spring 405 at the extrusion plate 305, and one end of the fourth spring 405 is fixedly connected to an extrusion block 404, which extends to the inside of the third storage slot 401;
[0040] The side wall of the limiting block 403 is formed with a connecting block 5, and the inner wall of the third storage groove 401 is located at the connecting block 5 and is provided with a second sliding groove 6 for sliding of the connecting block 5;
[0041] Two electric slides are arranged inside the first slide groove 102 to drive the cutting machine 103 and the slag removal component 2 to move back and forth respectively. One of the electric slides is slidably connected to the n-type moving seat 201, and a lifting groove 208 is provided at the bottom of the sliding connection of the n-type moving seat 201 for the n-type moving seat 201 to be lifted and lowered.
[0042] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to remove the residue on the upper wall of the supporting steel plate 104, the power supply is first turned on, and the electric slide drives the n-type moving seat 201, the slag removal block 202, and the round rod 206 to move synchronously along the inside of the first S-shaped rail groove 301. At this time, the slag removal block 202 continuously moves up and down along the trajectory of the first S-shaped rail groove 301, and the moving slag removal block 202 continuously removes the residue on the upper wall of the supporting steel plate 104 and the inner wall of the slag collection box 105;
[0043] Until the solid block 207 on the outer wall of the round rod 206 contacts the extrusion block 404 and squeezes the extrusion block 404, so that the extrusion block 404 moves along the inside of the third storage groove 401. At this time, the moving extrusion block 404 gradually contacts the arc block 306 and squeezes the arc block 306, so that the arc block 306 drives the extrusion plate 305 to move and shrink along the inside of the second storage groove 303 synchronously, until the position of the limit block 403 is flush with the position of the locking groove 307. At this time, the limit block 403 is not squeezed, and the third spring 402 drives the limit block 403 to move along the inside of the locking groove 307 until the limit block 403 is inserted into the inside of the locking groove 307. At this time, the position locking of the arc block 306 and the extrusion plate 305 is achieved;
[0044] At this time, the contracted extrusion plate 305 is separated from the solid block 207, and the solid block 207 is not squeezed. The first spring 204 drives the U-shaped plate 205, the round rod 206, and the solid block 207 to move along the inside of the first storage groove 203. At this time, the round rod 206 close to the side of the extrusion plate 305 is away from the inside of the first S-shaped rail groove 301, and the round rod 206 away from the side of the extrusion plate 305 is gradually inserted into the inside of the second S-shaped rail groove 302. At this time, the electric slide drives the n-type moving seat 201 to move in the opposite direction, and its n-type moving seat 201, the slag removal block 202, and the round rod 206 will move along the inside of the second S-shaped rail groove 302. At this time, the slag removal block 202 continuously moves up and down according to the trajectory of the second S-shaped rail groove 302, and the moving slag removal block 202 continuously removes the residues that have not been cleaned up on the upper wall of the supporting steel plate 104 and the inner wall of the slag collecting box 105;
[0045] After the electric slide drives the n-type moving seat 201 to move in the reverse direction, the n-type moving seat 201 is moved forward again (the moving track at this time is still the second S-shaped rail groove 302). At this time, the n-type moving seat 201 will drive the solid block 207 to contact the extrusion block 404 again and squeeze the extrusion block 404. At this time, the extrusion block 404 moves along the inside of the third storage groove 401. At this time, the moving extrusion block 404 gradually contacts the limit block 403. At this time, the n-type moving seat 201 is controlled to move farther than the last movement, so that the extrusion block 404 can squeeze the limit block 403. The arc block 306 and the extrusion plate 305 are locked until the limit block 403 is away from the inside of the positioning groove 307. At this time, the arc block 306 and the extrusion plate 305 are unlocked. At this time, the elastic force of the second spring 304 drives the arc block 306 and the extrusion plate 305 to move synchronously along the outside of the second storage groove 303 to reset. The extrusion plate 305 that moves outward squeezes the solid block 207 to move toward the first S-shaped rail groove 301. The solid block 207 drives the round rod 206 to insert into the first S-shaped rail groove 301 and move. In this way, when the n-shaped moving seat 201 is driven to move in the opposite direction again, it will move along the trajectory of the first S-shaped rail groove 301.
[0046] The residue cleaning of the upper wall of the support steel plate 104 can be achieved by reciprocating in this way. Through the cooperation of the above parts, the purpose of automatically and quickly removing the residue on the upper wall of the support steel plate 104 and the inner wall of the slag collecting box 105 is achieved.
[0047] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, the first S-shaped rail groove 301 and the second S-shaped rail groove 302 are both multiple "convex" block splicing structures when viewed from the front, and the first S-shaped rail groove 301 and the second S-shaped rail groove 302 are staggeredly distributed, so that the residues on the upper wall of the supporting steel plate 104 and the inner wall of the slag box 105 can be fully cleared in a reciprocating operation.
[0048] In this embodiment, in order to fully remove the residue on the upper wall of the supporting steel plate 104, the first S-shaped rail groove 301 and the second S-shaped rail groove 302 are arranged in a staggered distribution, so that the slag removal block 202 can clean every part of the upper wall of the supporting steel plate 104 after each reciprocating movement.
[0049] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the limit block 403 is an inverted "U"-shaped structure when viewed from above, and the width and height of the limit block 403 match the width and height of the positioning slot 307.
[0050] In this embodiment, in order to fix the position of the extrusion plate 305 and the arc block 306, a locking groove 307 matching the size of the limit block 403 is opened on the side wall of the arc block 306, so that when one end of the limit block 403 is inserted into the locking groove 307, the position of the extrusion plate 305 and the arc block 306 is fixed, and when the extrusion block 404 squeezes the other end of the limit block 403, it can drive the limit block 403 away from the locking groove 307, thereby unlocking the position of the extrusion plate 305 and the arc block 306.
[0051] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.
[0052] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.
[0053] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0054] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cutting slag collection device, comprising a cutting assembly (1) having a support seat (101), wherein the upper wall of the support seat (101) is provided with a first slide groove (102), a cutting machine (103) is slidably connected inside the first slide groove (102), a slag collecting box (105) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support seat (101), and a supporting steel plate (104) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support seat (101) at the upper end of the slag collecting box (105), characterized in that: A slag removal component (2) is provided inside the first chute (102), and the slag removal component (2) comprises: An n-shaped movable seat (201) is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove (102), a first storage groove (203) is provided inside the n-shaped movable seat (201), a first spring (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first storage groove (203), one end of the first spring (204) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate (205), two round rods (206) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the U-shaped plate (205), and a solid block (207) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the round rods (206); A slag removal block (202) is fixedly connected to the inner upper wall of the n-shaped movable seat (201); An extrusion assembly (3) is provided inside the support seat (101) at the first slide groove (102), and the extrusion assembly (3) is used to limit the movement track of the slag removal assembly (2); A position limiting assembly (4) is provided inside the support seat (101), and the position limiting assembly (4) is used to control the position of the round rod (206).
2. A cutting slag collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (3) comprises: A first S-shaped rail groove (301) and a second S-shaped rail groove (302) are respectively provided on one side of the inner wall of the two first slide grooves (102); two second storage grooves (303) are provided on the inner wall of the first slide groove (102) away from the first S-shaped rail groove (301) and the second S-shaped rail groove (302); a second spring (304) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the second storage grooves (303); an extrusion plate (305) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (304); an arc block (306) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extrusion plate (305); and a locking groove (307) is provided on the side wall of the arc block (306).
3. A cutting slag collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (4) comprises: A third storage groove (401) is provided inside the support seat (101), the third storage groove (401) is connected to the second storage groove (303), a third spring (402) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third storage groove (401), and one end of the third spring (402) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (403); The outer wall of the support seat (101) is fixedly connected to a fourth spring (405) at the extrusion plate (305), one end of the fourth spring (405) is fixedly connected to an extrusion block (404), and the extrusion block (404) extends to the interior of the third storage groove (401).
4. A cutting slag collecting device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting block (403) is an inverted "U"-shaped structure when viewed from above, and the width and height of the limiting block (403) match the width and height of the locking groove (307).
5. A cutting slag collecting device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting block (5) is formed on the side wall of the limiting block (403), and a second sliding groove (6) for sliding the connecting block (5) is provided on the inner wall of the third storage groove (401) at the connecting block (5).
6. A cutting slag collecting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The first S-shaped rail groove (301) and the second S-shaped rail groove (302) both present a plurality of "convex" block splicing structures when viewed from the front, and the first S-shaped rail groove (301) and the second S-shaped rail groove (302) are distributed in a staggered manner, so that the residue on the upper wall of the supporting steel plate (104) can be fully cleared in one reciprocating operation.
7. A cutting slag collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two electric slides are arranged inside the first slide groove (102) for driving the cutting machine (103) and the slag removal component (2) to move back and forth respectively, one of the electric slides is slidably connected to the n-type moving seat (201), and a lifting groove (208) is provided at the bottom of the sliding connection of the n-type moving seat (201) for allowing the n-type moving seat (201) to move up and down.
