Numerical control machine tool with cleaning effect
By designing an automatic cleaning mechanism on a CNC machine tool, using the combination of inclined plate and rubber scraper, the processing debris is automatically removed, and the combination of hydraulic telescopic rod and filter is solved, and the debris attachment is difficult to clean in the prior art. The problem of cleaning efficiency and safety is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420844276.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
Smart Images

Figure CN222154853U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a numerical control machine tool with a cleaning effect. Background Art
[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool, which is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, express them in coded numbers, and input them into the CNC device through information carriers. After calculation and processing, the CNC device sends various control signals to control the movement of the machine tool and automatically process the parts according to the shape and size required by the drawing.
[0003] For example, the application number is 202222546698.X, a CNC machine tool with a cleaning function. The utility model uses a cleaning plate to drive the motor to drive the cleaning plate to scrape and clean the metal waste in the groove, thereby improving the efficiency of cleaning the metal waste in the main body of the CNC machine tool, thereby reducing the possibility of manual cleaning by the staff causing hand injuries. The collection box can collect the metal waste scraped by the cleaning plate, making it easier for the staff to centrally process the metal waste. However, after analyzing the above-mentioned comparative patents and some existing lathes, it was found that during lathe processing, most of the processing debris will adhere to the inclined plate on the inner surface of the machine body, requiring the setting of a transmission component or manual cleaning.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structural deficiencies are studied and improved, and a CNC machine tool with a cleaning effect is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a CNC machine tool with a cleaning effect to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a CNC machine tool with a cleaning effect, comprising a machine body and a clamping seat rotatably connected to the inner surface of one side of the machine body, a turning machine is installed inside the machine body, one end of the turning machine is fixedly connected to an inclined plate, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the inner surface of one side of the machine body at one end of the inclined plate.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a first mounting plate installed on the inner surface of one side of the machine body away from the clamping seat, a substrate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the first mounting plate, two rubber scrapers are provided on the lower surface of the substrate, and a disassembly mechanism is provided on the upper end of the substrate.
[0008] Preferably, the disassembly mechanism comprises a second mounting plate screwed to the upper end of the base plate, a T-shaped groove is provided on the lower surface of the base plate, and a T-shaped slide bar is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rubber scraper.
[0009] Preferably, a collecting tank is provided at the bottom of the body, and a filter is slidably connected to the interior of the collecting tank.
[0010] Preferably, a hydraulic telescopic rod is installed inside the machine body and extends to the inside of the collecting tank, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a pressure plate.
[0011] Preferably, an arc-shaped protective plate is installed on the outer surface of one side of the pressure plate, and a receiving groove is opened on the inner surface of one side of the collecting groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a machine body, a clamping seat, a turning machine, an inclined plate, a cleaning mechanism, a first mounting plate, a base plate, a rubber scraper, a disassembly mechanism, a second mounting plate, a T-slot, and a T-slide. When the lathe processes parts, most of the processing debris and debris strips will fall on the surface of the inclined plate. When the turning machine processes, the inclined plate will move left and right with the turning machine. When moving left and right, the rubber scraper can clean the debris and debris strips on the inclined plate. Since the two rubber scrapers are generally inclined in design, when they are continuously scraped horizontally, the debris will gradually fall along the inclined direction, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic cleaning. If the rubber scraper is aged or damaged, the second mounting plate fixed with screws can be removed, the T-slide can be slid out of the T-slot, and the rubber scraper can be disassembled and replaced. This design can achieve a better cleaning effect and realize the self-cleaning function without the need to install other transmission components. At the same time, the vulnerable parts can also be disassembled and replaced.
[0014] 2. The utility model arranges a collecting trough, a filter screen, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a pressure plate, an arc-shaped protective plate, and a storage trough. The debris strips fall into the collecting trough. The hydraulic telescopic rod drives the pressure plate to squeeze the loose debris strips inside. During the squeezing, the arc-shaped protective plate can protect the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod to prevent the debris from falling onto the hydraulic telescopic rod. This design can compress the debris strips for easy collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism 5 of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure viewed from above;
[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the disassembly mechanism 54 of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front view.
[0020] In the figure: 1. machine body; 2. clamping seat; 3. turning machine; 4. tilting plate; 5. cleaning mechanism; 51. first mounting plate; 52. base plate; 53. rubber scraper; 54. disassembly mechanism; 541. second mounting plate; 542. T-shaped groove; 543. T-shaped slide; 6. collecting trough; 7. filter screen; 8. hydraulic telescopic rod; 9. pressure plate; 10. arc-shaped protective plate; 11. storage trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a CNC machine tool with a cleaning effect comprises a machine body 1 and a clamping seat 2 rotatably connected to the inner surface of one side of the machine body 1, a turning machine 3 is installed inside the machine body 1, one end of the turning machine 3 is fixedly connected to an inclined plate 4, a cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on the inner surface of one side of the machine body 1 at one end of the inclined plate 4, when the lathe processes parts, the turning machine 3 will move to adjust the processing position, the cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a first mounting plate 51 mounted on the inner surface of one side of the machine body 1 away from the clamping seat 2, one side outer surface of the first mounting plate 51 is fixedly connected to a base plate 52, the lower surface of the base plate 52 is provided with two rubber scrapers 53, the upper end of the base plate 52 is provided with a disassembly mechanism 54, the rubber scrapers 53 after installation are of inclined design, the disassembly mechanism 54 comprises a second mounting plate 541 connected to the upper end of the base plate 52 by screws, and the lower surface of the base plate 52 is provided with a T shaped groove 542, the upper surface of the rubber scraper 53 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped slide bar 543, the second mounting plate 541 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of one side of the body 1 by bolts, and the T-shaped groove 542 is opened but does not penetrate the lower end of the base plate 52. When the lathe processes parts, most of the processing debris and debris strips will fall on the surface of the inclined plate 4. When the turning machine 3 is processing, the inclined plate 4 will move left and right with the turning machine 3. When moving left and right, the rubber scraper 53 can scrape the debris and debris strips on the inclined plate 4. Since the two rubber scrapers 53 are generally inclined in design, when scraping horizontally continuously, the debris will gradually fall along the inclined direction, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic cleaning. If the rubber scraper 53 is aged or damaged, the second mounting plate 541 fixed with screws can be removed, and the T-shaped slide bar 543 can be slid out of the T-shaped groove 542, and the rubber scraper 53 can be disassembled and replaced.
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, a collecting tank 6 is provided at the bottom of the machine body 1, and a filter screen 7 is slidably connected inside the collecting tank 6. The filter screen 7 can separate solid from liquid and recycle the cutting fluid for secondary use.
[0024] Furthermore, a hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is installed inside the body 1 and extends to the inside of the collecting tank 6. One end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 9. The pressure plate 9 is square in design and slides in line with the inside of the collecting tank 6.
[0025] Furthermore, an arc-shaped protective plate 10 is installed on the outer surface of one side of the pressure plate 9, and a storage groove 11 is opened on the inner surface of one side of the collecting groove 6. The arc-shaped protective plate 10 is designed to fully cover the upper part of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8, and the arc-shaped protective plate 10 can be slidably connected to the storage groove 11.
[0026] Working principle: When using the CNC machine tool with a cleaning effect, first, when the lathe processes parts, most of the processing debris and debris strips will fall on the surface of the inclined plate 4. When the turning machine 3 is processing, the inclined plate 4 will move left and right with the turning machine 3. During the left and right movement, the rubber scraper 53 can scrape the debris and debris strips on the inclined plate 4. Since the two rubber scrapers 53 are generally designed to be inclined, when scraping horizontally, the debris will gradually fall along the inclined direction, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic cleaning. If the rubber scraper 53 is aged or damaged, the second mounting plate 541 fixed with screws can be removed, and the T-shaped slide bar 543 can be slid out of the T-slot 542. The rubber scraper 53 can be disassembled and replaced, and the debris strips fall into the collecting tank 6. The hydraulic telescopic rod 8 drives the pressure plate 9 to squeeze the loose debris strips inside. At the same time, the arc-shaped protective plate 10 can protect the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 to prevent debris from falling onto the hydraulic telescopic rod 8. This is the working principle of the CNC machine tool with a cleaning effect.
Claims
1. A CNC machine tool with a cleaning effect, comprising a machine body (1) and a clamping seat (2) rotatably connected to an inner surface of one side of the machine body (1), characterized in that: A turning machine (3) is installed inside the machine body (1), one end of the turning machine (3) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (4), and a cleaning mechanism (5) is provided on one end of the inner surface of one side of the machine body (1) at the inclined plate (4).
2. A CNC machine tool with cleaning effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a first mounting plate (51) mounted on the inner surface of one side of the machine body (1) away from the clamping seat (2); a base plate (52) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the first mounting plate (51); two rubber scrapers (53) are arranged on the lower surface of the base plate (52); and a disassembly mechanism (54) is arranged on the upper end of the base plate (52).
3. A CNC machine tool with cleaning effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism (54) comprises a second mounting plate (541) screwed to the upper end of the base plate (52); a T-shaped groove (542) is provided on the lower surface of the base plate (52); and a T-shaped sliding strip (543) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rubber scraper (53).
4. A CNC machine tool with cleaning effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the machine body (1) is provided with a collecting tank (6), and the interior of the collecting tank (6) is slidably connected with a filter screen (7).
5. A CNC machine tool with cleaning effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic telescopic rod (8) is installed inside the machine body (1) and extends to the inside of the collecting tank (6), and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (9).
6. A CNC machine tool with cleaning effect according to claim 5, characterized in that: An arc-shaped protective plate (10) is installed on the outer surface of one side of the pressure plate (9), and a receiving groove (11) is opened on the inner surface of one side of the collecting groove (6).
