Self-lubricating shaft sleeve polishing equipment
By designing complex gear and chain systems, the self-lubricating sleeve is fully polished, solving the problem that existing equipment cannot polish the clamping part and inner diameter, and improving the polishing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420310739.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing self-lubricating sleeve polishing equipment cannot effectively polish the clamping part and inner diameter, which affects the polishing effect.
A self-lubricating sleeve polishing device including a base, a drive box, a drive assembly, bevel gear, a grinding wheel and a telescopic assembly is designed. The rotation of the sleeve and the rotation of the grinding wheel in the same direction can be achieved through a complex gear and chain system. Polish the surface and inner diameter of the sleeve.
The self-lubricating sleeve is fully polished, including surface and inner diameter treatment, reducing the area that cannot be polished and improving the polishing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222155108U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of self-lubricating shaft sleeves, in particular to a self-lubricating shaft sleeve polishing device. Background Art
[0002] Self-lubricating bushings are also called self-lubricating bushings, which are generally called non-lubricated bearings. They are a type of sliding bearing. The bearing materials are generally made of plastic, carbon graphite, etc. They can work without lubricating oil or grease. The bushings have a lubricating effect on their own base. Generally, their self-lubricating effect is achieved by the solid lubricant embedded in their base, so they are also called solid lubricating bearings. In the production process of self-lubricating bushings, the burrs on their surface need to be polished, which can reduce the surface roughness of the self-lubricating bushing workpiece on the one hand, and enhance the adhesion of the coating on the other hand.
[0003] Currently, one end of the sleeve is clamped by a machine clamp for polishing, but the part clamped by the clamp cannot be effectively polished, and generally only the outer part of the sleeve is polished without grinding the inner diameter, which affects the polishing effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a self-lubricating sleeve polishing device, which improves the problem that the clamping part of the clamping claw cannot be polished and the inner diameter of the sleeve cannot be polished at the same time.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A self-lubricating sleeve polishing device comprises a base, a first drive box is fixedly connected to the left side of the base, a first drive assembly is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the first drive box, front and rear ends of the first drive assembly are meshed with the bottom end of the third bevel gear, the top ends of the two third bevel gears are meshed with one end of the fourth bevel gear, the other ends of the two fourth bevel gears are respectively fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft, the right ends of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft both pass through the right end of the first drive box and are respectively fixedly connected to a first grinding wheel and a second grinding wheel, a second drive box is fixedly connected to the right middle part of the top end of the base, and the inner right end of the second drive box A third driving assembly is fixedly connected thereto, and both upper and lower ends of the third driving assembly are meshed and connected to the right end of the fifth bevel gear, and the left ends of the two fifth bevel gears are respectively fixedly connected to the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod, and the left ends of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod both pass through the left end of the second driving box, a telescopic assembly is provided on the first threaded rod, and the left end of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to a socket, and the socket is slidably connected to the base, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the top left end of the socket, and the socket includes a seat body, and the left and right ends of the top of the seat body are respectively provided with a first slot and a second slot and are connected to each other, and a second driving assembly is provided in the second slot.
[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the first driving component causes the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel to rotate in the same direction, the second driving component causes the objects arranged in the first slot and the second slot to rotate in the same direction as the second grinding wheel, and the third driving component causes the telescopic component and the base to move relative or oppositely, so as to facilitate polishing of the surface and inner diameter.
[0008] Furthermore, the second driving assembly includes a second motor, two rotating shafts 1 and a chain, the two rotating shafts 1 are rotatably connected to the inside of the second slot, a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the right end of each rotating shaft 1, the outer edges of the two gears 1 are connected by a chain, the front rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second slot.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the front rotating shaft 1 rotates under the drive of the second motor. While the front rotating shaft 1 rotates, the rear rotating shaft 1 rotates synchronously through the interaction of the gear 1 and the chain.
[0010] Furthermore, the third drive assembly includes a third motor, which is fixed at the middle of the right end of the second drive box. Both output ends of the third motor are fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, and the opposite end of the second bevel gear is meshed with the fifth bevel gear.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the third motor drives the second bevel gear fixed on the two output ends to rotate in the opposite direction, while rotating the fifth bevel gear meshing with the second bevel gear, thereby driving the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod respectively fixed on the two fifth bevel gears to rotate in the opposite direction synchronously.
[0012] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes a fixed block and a third grinding wheel, the middle part of the right end of the fixed block is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod, the middle parts of the front and rear sides of the fixed block are provided with sliding grooves, a slider is provided between the two sliding grooves, the slider is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod, the inner left end of the slider is fixedly connected to the fourth motor, the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft four, and the other end of the rotating shaft four passes through the left end of the slider and is fixedly connected to the third grinding wheel.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, when the first threaded rod rotates, the slider threadedly connected to the first threaded rod slides in the slide groove, thereby driving the fourth motor fixed at the left end of the slider, the fourth rotating shaft and the third grinding wheel to move synchronously. The third grinding wheel rotates in the same direction as the second grinding wheel under the drive of the fourth motor.
[0014] Furthermore, the first drive assembly includes a first motor, an outer edge of which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the first drive box, two output ends of the first motor are fixedly connected to first bevel gears, and the ends of the two first bevel gears that are away from each other are meshed with a third bevel gear.
[0015] Through the above technical scheme, the first bevel gears fixed on the two output ends of the first motor rotate in the same direction under its drive, so that the third bevel gear meshing with it and the fourth bevel gear meshing with the third bevel gear rotate in the same direction, driving the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel fixed to the fourth bevel gear through the second shaft and the third shaft respectively to rotate in the same direction.
[0016] Furthermore, a shaft sleeve 1 is disposed in the first clamping slot and the second clamping slot, and the bottom of the end of the shaft sleeve 1 with a smaller radius is located between the two rotating shafts 1.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the shaft sleeve 1 is driven to rotate by the same direction rotation of the rotating shaft 1.
[0018] Furthermore, the bottom end of the third grinding wheel is fitted with the inner bottom end of the first sleeve.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, while the sleeve 1 rotates, the third grinding wheel fits the inside of the sleeve 1 and can polish the inside of the sleeve 1 with different inner diameters.
[0020] Furthermore, a protective cover is provided at the right end of the second slot, and the right end of the first rotating shaft, the second motor, the first gear and the chain are all arranged in the protective cover.
[0021] Through the above technical solution, the second motor, gear one and chain are protected from debris left over from polishing.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In the utility model, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are driven by the third driving assembly to rotate in opposite directions, the telescopic assembly on the first threaded rod is in an extended state and contracts to the right, the third grinding wheel on the telescopic assembly is located at the bottom side of the left end of the inner part of the sleeve and rotates under the drive of the fourth motor, and the holder threadedly connected to the second threaded rod moves to the left under the rotation of the second threaded rod, so that the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel can polish the surface of the sleeve, thereby realizing the polishing of the surface and the inner part of the sleeve.
[0024] 2. In the utility model, under the action of the second driving assembly, the sleeve 1 placed above the rotating shaft 1 is rotated, thereby reducing the area that cannot be polished. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is an overall cross-sectional view of a self-lubricating sleeve polishing device proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a holder and a second drive assembly of a self-lubricating sleeve polishing device proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is an internal structural diagram of a first drive box of a self-lubricating sleeve polishing device proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is an internal structural diagram of a second drive box of a self-lubricating sleeve polishing device proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a telescopic component of a self-lubricating sleeve polishing device proposed by the utility model.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Base; 2. First drive box; 3. First drive assembly; 301. First motor; 302. First bevel gear; 4. Card seat; 401. Base body; 402. First card slot; 403. Second card slot; 5. Second drive assembly; 501. Second motor; 502. Rotating shaft 1; 503. Gear 1; 504. Chain; 6. Second drive box; 7. Third drive assembly; 701. Third motor; 702. Second bevel gear;
[0032] 8. Bushing 1; 9. Baffle; 10. First grinding wheel; 11. Second grinding wheel; 12. Rotating shaft 2;
[0033] 13. Rotating shaft three; 14. Telescopic assembly; 1401. Fixed block; 1402. Sliding groove; 1403. Sliding block;
[0034] 1404, fourth motor; 1405, fourth rotating shaft; 1406, third grinding wheel; 15, protective cover; 16, third bevel gear; 17, fourth bevel gear; 18, fifth bevel gear; 19, first threaded rod; 20, second threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0036] Reference Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an embodiment of a self-lubricating sleeve polishing device, comprising a base 1, a first driving box 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base 1, a first driving assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the first driving box 2, front and rear ends of the first driving assembly 3 are meshed with the bottom end of the third bevel gear 16, the top ends of the two third bevel gears 16 are meshed with one end of the fourth bevel gear 17, the other ends of the two fourth bevel gears 17 are respectively fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 12 and a third rotating shaft 13, the right ends of the second rotating shaft 12 and the third rotating shaft 13 both pass through the right end of the first driving box 2 and are respectively fixedly connected with a first grinding wheel 10 and a second grinding wheel 11, the first driving assembly 3 causes the first grinding wheel 10 and the second grinding wheel 11 to rotate in the same direction, a second driving box 6 is fixedly connected to the right middle part of the top of the base 1, the inner right end of the second driving box 6 is fixedly connected with a third driving assembly 7, the third driving The upper and lower ends of the component 7 are meshed and connected to the right end of the fifth bevel gear 18, and the left ends of the two fifth bevel gears 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 19 and the second threaded rod 20, and the left ends of the first threaded rod 19 and the second threaded rod 20 both pass through the left end of the second drive box 6, and the first threaded rod 19 is provided with a telescopic component 14, and the left end of the second threaded rod 20 is threadedly connected to the base 4, and the base 4 is slidably connected to the base 1. The third drive component 7 makes the telescopic component 14 and the base 4 move relative to or oppositely, and the top left end of the base 4 is fixedly connected to the baffle 9, and the base 4 includes a base body 401, and the left and right ends of the top of the base body 401 are respectively provided with a first slot 402 and a second slot 403 and are connected to each other, and a second drive component 5 is provided in the second slot 403, and the second drive component 5 makes the objects arranged in the first slot 402 and the second slot 403 and the second grinding wheel 11 rotate in the same direction.
[0037] Reference Figure 2 The second driving assembly 5 includes a second motor 501, two rotating shafts 502 and a chain 504. The two rotating shafts 502 are both rotatably connected to the inside of the second card slot 403. The right end of the rotating shaft 502 is fixedly connected with a gear 503. The outer edges of the two gears 503 are connected by a chain 504. The chain 504 drives the two gears 503 to rotate in the same direction. The front rotating shaft 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 501. The second motor 501 rotates the rotating shaft 502. The second motor 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second card slot 403. The first card slot 402 and the second card slot 40 3 is provided with a shaft sleeve 8, and the bottom of one end of the shaft sleeve 8 with a smaller radius is located between the two rotating shafts 502. The shaft sleeve 8 is driven to rotate by the same direction rotation of the two rotating shafts 502. When the shaft sleeve 8 rotates, the first grinding wheel 10 fits the inside of the shaft sleeve 8 and can polish the inside of the shaft sleeve 8 with different inner diameters. A protective sleeve 15 is provided at the right end of the second slot 403. The right end of the rotating shaft 502, the second motor 501, the gear 1 503 and the chain 504 are all arranged in the protective sleeve 15 to protect the second motor 501, the gear 1 503 and the chain 504 from being affected by debris left by polishing.
[0038] Reference Figure 3 The first driving assembly 3 includes a first motor 301, the outer edge of the first motor 301 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the first driving box 2, and the two output ends of the first motor 301 are fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 302. The ends of the two first bevel gears 302 that are away from each other are meshed with the third bevel gear 16. The first bevel gears 302 rotate in the same direction driven by the first motor 301, driving the third bevel gear 16 to rotate synchronously.
[0039] Reference Figure 4 The third driving assembly 7 includes a third motor 701, which is fixed at the middle of the right end of the second driving box 6. The two output ends of the third motor 701 are fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 702. The third motor 701 drives the second bevel gear 702 fixed at the two output ends to rotate in the opposite direction. The opposite end of the second bevel gear 702 is meshed with the fifth bevel gear 18. The rotation of the second bevel gear 702 causes the fifth bevel gear 18 meshed with it to rotate synchronously.
[0040] Reference Figure 5The telescopic assembly 14 includes a fixed block 1401 and a third grinding wheel 1406. The middle of the right end of the fixed block 1401 is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod 19. The middle of the front and rear sides of the fixed block 1401 are provided with a slide groove 1402. A slider 1403 is provided between the two slide grooves 1402. The slider 1403 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 19. When the first threaded rod 19 rotates, the slider 1403 threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 19 slides in the slide groove 1402. The left end of the slider 1403 is fixedly connected to the fourth Motor 1404, the output end of the fourth motor 1404 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 4 1405, and the other end of the rotating shaft 4 1405 passes through the left end of the slider 1403 and is fixedly connected to the third grinding wheel 1406. The third grinding wheel 1406 rotates in the same direction as the second grinding wheel 11 under the drive of the fourth motor 1404, and the bottom end of the third grinding wheel 1406 fits with the inner bottom end of the sleeve 18. When the sleeve 18 rotates, the third grinding wheel 1406 fits with the inside of the sleeve 18 to polish the inside of the sleeve 18 with different inner diameters.
[0041] Working principle: put the sleeve 8 in the first slot 402 and the second slot 403, and make the two shafts 502 rotate in the same direction through the second motor 501, the gear 503 and the chain 504, so as to drive the sleeve 8 to rotate, thereby reducing the area that cannot be polished. The first threaded rod 19 and the second threaded rod 20 are driven by the third motor 701 to rotate in the opposite direction. The telescopic assembly 14 on the first threaded rod 19 is in the extended state and retracted to the right. The third grinding wheel 1406 on the telescopic assembly 14 is located in the sleeve 8. The bottom side of the left end of the part rotates under the drive of the fourth motor 1404, and the holder 4 threadedly connected with the second threaded rod 20 moves to the left under its rotation. During the movement, the first motor 301 drives the two first bevel gears 302 to rotate in the same direction, driving the third bevel gear 16, the fourth bevel gear 17, the rotating shaft 2 12, the rotating shaft 3 13, the first grinding wheel 10 and the second grinding wheel 11 to rotate, so that the first grinding wheel 10 and the second grinding wheel 11 can polish the surface of the sleeve 8, thereby realizing the polishing of the surface and interior of the sleeve 8.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A self-lubricating sleeve polishing device, comprising a base (1), Features: The left side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first drive box (2), the inner bottom end of the first drive box (2) is fixedly connected to a first drive assembly (3), the front and rear ends of the first drive assembly (3) are meshed with the bottom end of a third bevel gear (16), the top ends of the two third bevel gears (16) are meshed with one end of a fourth bevel gear (17), the other ends of the two fourth bevel gears (17) are respectively fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (12) and a third rotating shaft (13), the right ends of the second rotating shaft (12) and the third rotating shaft (13) both pass through the right end of the first drive box (2) and are respectively fixedly connected to a first grinding wheel (10) and a second grinding wheel (11), the middle part of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a second drive box (6), the inner right end of the second drive box (6) is fixedly connected to a third drive assembly (7), the third drive The upper and lower ends of the assembly (7) are meshedly connected to the right end of the fifth bevel gear (18); the left ends of the two fifth bevel gears (18) are respectively fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (19) and a second threaded rod (20); the left ends of the first threaded rod (19) and the second threaded rod (20) both pass through the left end of the second drive box (6); a telescopic assembly (14) is provided on the first threaded rod (19); the left end of the second threaded rod (20) is threadedly connected to a holder (4); the holder (4) is slidably connected to the base (1); the top left end of the holder (4) is fixedly connected to a baffle (9); the holder (4) comprises a seat body (401); the top left ends of the seat body (401) are respectively provided with a first slot (402) and a second slot (403) and are connected to each other; the second drive assembly (5) is provided in the second slot (403).
2. A self-lubricating sleeve polishing device according to claim 1, Features: The second driving assembly (5) comprises a second motor (501), two rotating shafts (502) and a chain (504); the two rotating shafts (502) are both rotatably connected inside the second slot (403); the right ends of the rotating shafts (502) are both fixedly connected with gears (503); the outer edges of the two gears (503) are connected via a chain (504); the front rotating shaft (502) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (501); and the second motor (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second slot (403).
3. A self-lubricating sleeve polishing device according to claim 1, Features: The third drive assembly (7) comprises a third motor (701), the third motor (701) being fixed to the middle of the right end of the second drive box (6), the two output ends of the third motor (701) being fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (702), and the opposite end of the second bevel gear (702) being meshingly connected to a fifth bevel gear (18).
4. A self-lubricating sleeve polishing device according to claim 1, Features: The telescopic assembly (14) comprises a fixed block (1401) and a third grinding wheel (1406); the middle part of the right end of the fixed block (1401) is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod (19); the middle parts of the front and rear sides of the fixed block (1401) are provided with sliding grooves (1402); a slider (1403) is provided between the two sliding grooves (1402); the slider (1403) is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (19); the inner left end of the slider (1403) is fixedly connected to a fourth motor (1404); the output end of the fourth motor (1404) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft (1405); the other end of the rotating shaft (1405) passes through the left end of the slider (1403) and is fixedly connected to the third grinding wheel (1406).
5. A self-lubricating sleeve polishing device according to claim 1, Features: The first drive assembly (3) comprises a first motor (301), the outer edge of the first motor (301) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the first drive box (2), the two output ends of the first motor (301) are fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (302), and the ends of the two first bevel gears (302) that are far away from each other are meshedly connected to the third bevel gear (16).
6. A self-lubricating sleeve polishing device according to claim 1, Features: A shaft sleeve (8) is disposed in the first clamping groove (402) and the second clamping groove (403), and the bottom of the end of the shaft sleeve (8) with a smaller radius is located between the two rotating shafts (502).
7. A self-lubricating sleeve polishing device according to claim 4, Features: The bottom end of the third grinding wheel (1406) is fitted with the inner bottom end of the sleeve 1 (8).
8. A self-lubricating sleeve polishing device according to claim 6, Features: A protective cover (15) is provided at the right end of the second slot (403), and the right end of the rotating shaft (502), the second motor (501), the gear (503) and the chain (504) are all arranged inside the protective cover (15).
