Device for sequentially pumping and supplying wicker materials

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding devices, and discloses a device for sequentially pumping and supplying wicker materials, which comprises a pumping box, connecting plates are fixed on the two sides of the upper end of the pumping box, first adjusting grooves are formed in the side wall of the pumping box and the connecting plates, and a pressing wheel is arranged between the two connecting plates; connecting shafts on the two sides of the pressing wheel penetrate through the first adjusting grooves to be rotationally connected with first connecting blocks, sliding rods are fixed to the upper ends of the first connecting blocks and sleeved with compressed springs, and the upper ends of the sliding rods are slidably connected with the top ends of the connecting plates; a guide roller, a pressing roller, an elastic roller and a conveying belt are arranged in the feeding box and the conveying box, connecting shafts at the two ends of the pressing roller and the elastic roller penetrate through second adjusting grooves in the side wall of the feeding box to be rotationally connected with second connecting blocks, telescopic rods are fixed to the second connecting blocks, tension springs are arranged on the telescopic rods in a sleeving mode, and the tension springs are fixed to the second connecting blocks and the fixing blocks. The fixed block is fixed with the feeding box; and the guide box is fixed between the guide box and the feeding box. And wickers can be sequentially pumped and supplied, and smooth wicker peeling is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of feeding devices, and in particular relates to a device for sequentially drawing and feeding wicker materials. Background Art

[0002] Willow has good flexibility and can be used to make willow products, such as woven frames and baskets. Willow products can cover production tools, daily necessities, willow crafts, etc., with many types and a wide range. Willow weaving can be divided into five types: flat weaving, pattern weaving, strung weaving, masonry weaving, and edge wrapping. Before using the willow, the willow needs to be peeled to obtain a willow product with a beautiful appearance. When peeling the willow, the existing willow peeling device needs to feed the willow in sequence. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for sequentially extracting and feeding wicker materials, which can sequentially extract and feed wicker materials to ensure smooth wicker peeling.

[0004] The purpose of this disclosure can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A device for sequentially extracting and feeding wicker materials, comprising:

[0006] A material extraction box is provided with a press-fitting groove, connecting plates are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the material extraction box, a first adjustment groove is opened on the side wall of the material extraction box and the connecting plate, a pressing wheel is provided between the two connecting plates, and the connecting shafts on both sides of the pressing wheel pass through the first adjusting groove and are rotatably connected to the first connecting block, a sliding rod is fixed on the upper end of the first connecting block, a compression spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the upper end of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the top end of the connecting plate;

[0007] A feeding box, wherein a guide roller, at least two pressure rollers, at least one elastic roller and a conveyor belt sleeved on all the rollers are provided inside the feeding box, the guide roller is rotatably connected at the inlet end of the feeding box, the connecting shafts at both ends of the pressure roller and the elastic roller pass through the second adjustment groove on the side wall of the feeding box and are rotatably connected to the second connecting block, a telescopic rod is fixed on the second connecting block, a tension spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, both ends of the tension spring are fixed to the second connecting block and the fixed block, and the fixed block is fixed to the feeding box;

[0008] A guide box, wherein the large opening end of the guide box is fixed to the discharge end of the material extraction box, and the small opening end of the guide box is fixed to the feed end of the material supply box.

[0009] The above technical solution, its principle and technical effect:

[0010] The discharge end of the feed box is connected to the blade of the peeling device, and the willow strips are pressed into the pressing grooves on the extraction box from top to bottom. The pressure of the compression spring causes the pressure wheel to press the willow strips. When the pressure wheel rotates, the willow strips that are directly in contact with the pressure wheel at the top move to the large end of the guide box through friction, and then move out from the small end into the feed end of the feed box. The willow strips contact the surface of the conveyor belt and are pulled by the tension spring, so that the pressure roller drives the conveyor belt to press against the lower end, so that the conveyor belt presses against the willow strips, increasing the friction, and causing the willow strips to continue to move toward the outlet end of the feed box. The tension roller is pulled upward by the tension spring to adjust the tightness of the conveyor belt.

[0011] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the upper end of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the connecting plate.

[0012] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the connecting shaft on the pressure wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the first connecting block.

[0013] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the connecting shaft on the guide roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feed box.

[0014] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the tension roller is located at the upper end of the pressure roller.

[0015] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the inner walls of the material extraction box, the material supply box and the guide box are smooth surfaces.

[0016] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the surface of the conveyor belt is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0017] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the pressure wheel is a rubber wheel, and the wheel rim is a concave arc surface.

[0018] The nouns, conjunctions or adjectives involved in the above technical solution are explained as follows:

[0019] Fixed connection refers to a connection in which parts or components are fixed without any relative movement. There are two types of connection: detachable and non-detachable.

[0020] (1) Removable connections use screws, splines, wedge pins, etc. to fasten parts together. This type of connection can be disassembled for maintenance without damaging the parts. However, the specifications of the connectors used must be correct (such as the length of the bolts, keys, and wedge pins) and they must be properly tightened.

[0021] (2) Non-detachable connections mainly refer to welding, riveting and tenoning. Since they need to be disassembled by forging, sawing or oxygen cutting during maintenance or replacement, spare parts generally cannot be reused. At the same time, when making connections, attention should be paid to process quality, technical inspection and remedial measures (such as calibration, polishing, etc.).

[0022] A threaded connection refers to a detachable connection in which the connected parts are connected together using threaded parts (or the threaded part of the connected parts).

[0023] A sliding connection is when two objects are in contact but not fixed and can slide relative to each other.

[0024] A rotational connection is a connection between parts that allows the parts to rotate relative to each other.

[0025] Beneficial effects of the present disclosure:

[0026] The wicker can be drawn and fed in sequence to ensure smooth wicker peeling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material extraction box according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the guide box structure of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0031] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed box according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed box of the embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0034] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that terms such as "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "all around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limitations on the present disclosure.

[0035] According to the concept of this application, Figures 1 to 5 The following is an embodiment of a device for sequentially extracting and feeding wicker materials. Specifically, the device for sequentially extracting and feeding wicker materials is constructed as a split structure, which has components such as an extraction box 1, a feeding box 8, and a guide box 18. Through the mutual cooperation of the pressure wheel 5, the conveyor belt 12 and other structures, the discharge end of the feeding box 8 is connected to the blade of the peeling device, and the wicker is sequentially pressed into the pressing groove 2 on the extraction box 1 from top to bottom. The pressure of the compression spring 22 causes the pressure wheel 5 to press the wicker. When the pressure wheel 5 rotates, the friction force causes the wicker that directly contacts the pressure wheel 5 at the top to move into the large end of the guide box 18, and then moves out from the small end into the feeding end of the feeding box 8. The wicker contacts the surface of the conveyor belt 12, and is simultaneously subjected to the tension of the tension spring 16, so that the pressure roller 10 drives the conveyor belt 12 to press the lower end, so that the conveyor belt 12 presses the wicker, increasing the friction force, so that the wicker continues to move toward the outlet end of the feeding box 8. The tension roller 11 is subjected to the upward tension of the tension spring 16 to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt 12.

[0036] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a device for sequentially extracting and feeding wicker materials comprises:

[0037] A material extraction box 1 is provided with a press-fitting groove 2, connecting plates 3 are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the material extraction box 1, first adjustment grooves 4 are opened on the side walls of the material extraction box 1 and the connecting plates 3, a pressing wheel 5 is provided between the two connecting plates 3, and the connecting shafts on both sides of the pressing wheel 5 pass through the first adjusting groove 4 and are rotatably connected to a first connecting block 6, a sliding rod 7 is fixed on the upper end of the first connecting block 6, a compression spring 22 is sleeved on the sliding rod 7, and the upper end of the sliding rod 7 is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate 3;

[0038] A feed box 8, wherein a guide roller 9, at least two pressure rollers 10, at least one elastic roller 11 and a conveyor belt 12 sleeved on all the rollers are provided inside the feed box 8, the guide roller 9 is located at the inlet end of the feed box 8 and is rotatably connected, the connecting shafts at both ends of the pressure roller 10 and the elastic roller 11 pass through the second adjustment slot 13 on the side wall of the feed box 8 and are rotatably connected to a second connecting block 14, a telescopic rod 15 is fixed to the second connecting block 14, a tension spring 16 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 15, both ends of the tension spring 16 are fixed to the second connecting block 14 and a fixed block 17, and the fixed block 17 is fixed to the feed box 8;

[0039] The guide box 18 has a large opening end fixed to the discharge end of the extraction box 1 , and a small opening end fixed to the feed end of the supply box 8 .

[0040] When in use, the discharge end of the feed box 8 is connected to the blade of the peeling device, and the wicker is pressed from top to bottom in the pressing groove 2 on the extraction box 1. The pressure of the compression spring 22 causes the pressing wheel 5 to press the wicker. When the pressing wheel 5 rotates, the wicker that is directly in contact with the pressing wheel 5 at the upper end moves to the large end of the guide box 18 through friction, and then moves out from the small end into the feed end of the feed box 8. The wicker contacts the surface of the conveyor belt 12 and is subjected to the tension of the tension spring 16, so that the pressure roller 10 drives the conveyor belt 12 to press against the lower end, so that the conveyor belt 12 presses against the wicker, increasing the friction, so that the wicker continues to move toward the outlet end of the feed box 8. The tension roller 11 is subjected to the upward tension of the tension spring 16, which plays a role in adjusting the tightness of the conveyor belt 12.

[0041] Compression springs (compression springs) are helical springs that withstand axial pressure. The cross-section of the material used is mostly circular, and there are also rectangular and multi-strand steel windings. The springs are generally of equal pitch. The shapes of compression springs include: cylindrical, conical, convex and concave, as well as a small number of non-circular shapes. There is a certain gap between the coils of the compression spring. When subjected to external loads, the spring contracts and deforms to store deformation energy.

[0042] Extension springs (also called tension springs, or extension springs for short) are helical springs that bear axial tension. Extension springs are generally made of circular cross-section materials. When not bearing load, the coils of the extension spring are generally tight and there is no gap between them.

[0043] In one embodiment of the present invention, a fixing plate 19 is slidably connected to the upper end of the slide rod 7 , and the fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the connecting plate 3 .

[0044] In one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting shaft on the pressing wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 20, and the first motor 20 is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 6. The first motor 20 drives the pressing wheel 5 to rotate.

[0045] In one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting shaft on the guide roller 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 21, and the second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding box 8. The second motor 21 drives the guide roller 9 to rotate, driving the conveyor belt 12 to drive.

[0046] In one embodiment of the present invention, the tension roller 11 is located at the upper end of the pressure roller 10 .

[0047] In one embodiment of the present invention, the inner walls of the material extraction box 1, the material supply box 8 and the guide box 18 are smooth surfaces, which reduces the friction between the wicker and the inner walls of the material extraction box 1, the material supply box 8 and the guide box 18, and helps the movement of the wicker.

[0048] In one embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the conveyor belt 12 is provided with anti-skid patterns to increase the friction between the conveyor belt 12 and the wicker.

[0049] In one embodiment of the present invention, the pressure wheel 5 is a rubber wheel, and the wheel rim is a concave arc surface to increase the contact area.

[0050] The following is a further description of a device for sequentially extracting and feeding wicker materials provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0051] A device for sequentially extracting and feeding wicker materials, comprising:

[0052] A material extraction box 1 is provided with a press-fitting groove 2, connecting plates 3 are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the material extraction box 1, first adjustment grooves 4 are opened on the side walls of the material extraction box 1 and the connecting plates 3, a pressing wheel 5 is provided between the two connecting plates 3, and the connecting shafts on both sides of the pressing wheel 5 pass through the first adjusting groove 4 and are rotatably connected to a first connecting block 6, a sliding rod 7 is fixed on the upper end of the first connecting block 6, a compression spring 22 is sleeved on the sliding rod 7, and the upper end of the sliding rod 7 is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate 3;

[0053] A feed box 8, wherein a guide roller 9, at least two pressure rollers 10, at least one elastic roller 11 and a conveyor belt 12 sleeved on all the rollers are provided inside the feed box 8, the guide roller 9 is located at the inlet end of the feed box 8 and is rotatably connected, the connecting shafts at both ends of the pressure roller 10 and the elastic roller 11 pass through the second adjustment slot 13 on the side wall of the feed box 8 and are rotatably connected to a second connecting block 14, a telescopic rod 15 is fixed to the second connecting block 14, a tension spring 16 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 15, both ends of the tension spring 16 are fixed to the second connecting block 14 and a fixed block 17, and the fixed block 17 is fixed to the feed box 8;

[0054] The guide box 18 has a large opening end fixed to the discharge end of the extraction box 1 , and a small opening end fixed to the feed end of the supply box 8 .

[0055] The upper end of the slide rod 7 is slidably connected with a fixing plate 19 , and the fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the connecting plate 3 .

[0056] The connecting shaft on the pressing wheel 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 20 , and the first motor 20 is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 6 .

[0057] The connecting shaft on the guide roller 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 21 , and the second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding box 8 .

[0058] The tension roller 11 is located at the upper end of the pressure roller 10 .

[0059] The inner walls of the material extraction box 1, the material supply box 8 and the guide box 18 are smooth surfaces.

[0060] The surface of the conveyor belt 12 is provided with anti-skid patterns.

[0061] The pressure wheel 5 is a rubber wheel, and the wheel rim is a concave arc surface.

[0062] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0063] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present disclosure is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present disclosure. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, the present disclosure may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present disclosure to be protected.

Claims

1. A device for sequentially drawing and feeding wicker materials, characterized in that: include: A material extraction box (1), wherein the material extraction box (1) is provided with a press-fitting groove (2), connecting plates (3) are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the material extraction box (1), a first adjustment groove (4) is opened on the side wall of the material extraction box (1) and the connecting plate (3), a pressing wheel (5) is provided between the two connecting plates (3), and the connecting shafts on both sides of the pressing wheel (5) pass through the first adjustment groove (4) and are rotatably connected to a first connecting block (6), a sliding rod (7) is fixed to the upper end of the first connecting block (6), a compression spring (22) is sleeved on the sliding rod (7), and the upper end of the sliding rod (7) is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate (3); A feeding box (8), wherein a guide roller (9), at least two pressure rollers (10), at least one elastic roller (11) and a conveyor belt (12) sleeved on all the rollers are provided inside the feeding box (8), the guide roller (9) is rotatably connected to the inlet end of the feeding box (8), the connecting shafts at both ends of the pressure roller (10) and the elastic roller (11) pass through a second adjustment groove (13) on the side wall of the feeding box (8) and are rotatably connected to a second connecting block (14), a telescopic rod (15) is fixed to the second connecting block (14), a tension spring (16) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (15), both ends of the tension spring (16) are fixed to the second connecting block (14) and a fixed block (17), and the fixed block (17) is fixed to the feeding box (8); A guide box (18), wherein the large opening end of the guide box (18) is fixed to the discharge end of the material extraction box (1), and the small opening end is fixed to the feed end of the material supply box (8).

2. A device for sequentially extracting and feeding wicker materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the slide rod (7) is slidably connected to a fixing plate (19), and the fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the connecting plate (3).

3. A device for sequentially extracting and feeding wicker materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting shaft on the pressing wheel (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (20), and the first motor (20) is fixedly connected to the first connecting block (6).

4. A device for sequentially drawing and feeding wicker materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting shaft on the guide roller (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (21), and the second motor (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding box (8).

5. The device for sequentially drawing and feeding wicker materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension roller (11) is located at the upper end of the pressure roller (10).

6. The device for sequentially drawing and feeding wicker materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the material extraction box (1), the material supply box (8) and the guide box (18) are smooth surfaces.

7. The device for sequentially drawing and feeding wicker materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the conveyor belt (12) is provided with anti-slip grooves.

8. The device for sequentially drawing and feeding wicker materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressure wheel (5) is a rubber wheel, and the wheel rim is a concave arc surface.

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