Drying device of plastic granulator

By designing a combination device of shaking, wiping and air-drying mechanisms in the plastic granulator, the problem of low drying efficiency in the prior art is solved, efficient plastic strip drying is achieved, and the quality of plastic particles is improved.

CN222156206UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13ZHEJIANG DEYIMU NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420206159.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-29
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plastic granulator drying device is inefficient by blow drying, especially when the production speed is fast, resulting in the plastic particles containing more moisture, affecting the processing quality.

Method used

A drying device including shaking, wiping and air-drying mechanism is designed to shake off moisture through the shaking mechanism, absorb moisture by shaking the shaking mechanism, and achieve efficient drying with the air-drying mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the drying efficiency of plastic strips, reduces moisture in plastic particles, and improves processing quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a drying device of a plastic granulator, which comprises a rack and a water cooling pool arranged on the rack, and a shaking mechanism, a wiping mechanism and an air drying mechanism are sequentially arranged behind the water cooling pool; the shaking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a mounting plate is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of bearing rods are evenly distributed on the mounting plate in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, and the bearing rods extend in the axial direction of the rotating shaft. The wiping mechanism comprises a pressing plate, a sponge roller assembly arranged below the pressing plate and an extrusion roller arranged below the sponge roller assembly, the sponge roller assembly comprises a core shaft, the outer side of the core shaft is rotationally sleeved with a rotating cylinder, and the outer side of the rotating cylinder is integrally sleeved with a sponge sleeve; a power assembly is connected between the rotating shaft and the rotating cylinder; the air-drying mechanism comprises an air-drying box, through holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of the air-drying box, an air inlet hole and an air exhaust hole are formed in the opposite sides of the air-drying box respectively, and the air inlet hole communicates with an air blower through an air inlet pipe. The plastic strip drying device is high in plastic strip drying efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic particle manufacturing, in particular to a drying device of a plastic granulator. Background Art

[0002] In the plastic granulation process, there are mainly hot cutting method and cold cutting method. Among them, the specific steps of the cooling method are: firstly, the plastic strips are made by the extruder, then the plastic strips are cooled by cooling water, then the cooled plastic strips are dried by the drying device, and finally the plastic strips are cut into particles of the required size by the pelletizing device.

[0003] However, most existing drying devices only use air blowing for drying, and when large water droplets remain on the plastic strips, the air blowing drying method is less efficient. Thus, when the production speed of the granulator is high, the air blowing drying method will have a poor drying effect on the plastic strips, resulting in the plastic particles containing more water, thereby affecting the processing quality of the plastic particles. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device for a plastic granulator, which has a high drying efficiency for plastic strips.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0006] A drying device for a plastic granulator comprises a frame and a water cooling pool arranged on the frame, wherein a shaking mechanism, a wiping mechanism and an air drying mechanism are arranged in sequence behind the water cooling pool along the feeding direction of the plastic strips;

[0007] The shaking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the frame, a mounting plate is provided at the end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of supporting rods are evenly distributed on the mounting plate along the circumference of the rotating shaft, and the supporting rods extend along the axial direction of the rotating shaft;

[0008] The wiping mechanism includes a pressing plate, a sponge roller assembly arranged below the pressing plate, and a squeezing roller arranged below the sponge roller assembly, wherein the sponge roller assembly includes a core shaft, a rotating cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the core shaft, and a sponge sleeve is integrally sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder;

[0009] A power assembly is connected between the rotating shaft and the rotating cylinder;

[0010] The air-drying mechanism comprises an air-drying box, the front and rear ends of the air-drying box are provided with through holes for the plastic strips to pass through, a pair of sides of the air-drying box are respectively provided with air inlet holes and air outlet holes, and the air inlet holes are connected to a blower through an air inlet pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a circulation pipe is connected between the front and rear ends of the water cooling pool, and a water pump and a heat dissipation component are arranged on the circulation pipe. The heat dissipation part of the heat dissipation component is located in the air inlet pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the heat dissipation component includes a water collecting cover, a capillary tube and a water distributing cover which are sequentially connected from top to bottom. The capillary tube runs through the air inlet pipe, and a heat sink is integrally connected to the outer wall of the capillary tube.

[0013] Furthermore, an air supply cavity is formed in the core shaft, and air supply holes are opened on the side walls of the air supply cavity. Multiple air holes are evenly distributed on the side walls of the rotating cylinder, and the exhaust holes are connected to the air supply cavity through an air supply pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a driving wheel connected to the rotating shaft, a driven wheel connected to the rotating drum, and a transmission belt connecting the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the driving wheel is connected to a motor.

[0015] Furthermore, the frame is provided with an inclined water collecting plate, the lower end of the water collecting plate extends to above the water cooling pool, and the upper end of the water collecting plate extends to below the wiping mechanism.

[0016] Furthermore, an anti-shake component is provided between the shaking mechanism and the wiping mechanism;

[0017] The anti-shake assembly includes a support plate, and a pressure roller arranged above the support plate and rotatably connected to the frame, the end of the pressure roller is rotatably connected to a moving seat, the frame is provided with a guide rail slidably connected to the moving seat, the guide rail is slidably connected to an adjustment seat above the moving seat, an elastic member is connected between the moving seat and the adjustment seat, the adjustment seat is rotatably connected to a screw rod extending vertically, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the frame, and a hand wheel is provided at the top of the screw rod.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] The utility model is provided with a shaking mechanism, a wiping mechanism and an air-drying mechanism in sequence along the feeding direction of the plastic strip. First, the plastic strip that has completed cooling passes through the shaking mechanism, and the rotating shaft of the shaking mechanism drives the supporting rod to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft through the mounting plate, so that the plastic strip is shaken, and the moisture on the plastic strip is shaken off, thereby performing a preliminary dehydration on the plastic strip. Next, the plastic strip passes through the wiping mechanism, and the rotating cylinder of the wiping mechanism drives the sponge sleeve to wipe the plastic strip to absorb the moisture on the plastic strip, thereby performing a further dehydration treatment on the plastic strip. Finally, the plastic strip passes through the air-drying mechanism, and the blower blows air to the plastic strip, thereby performing an air-drying treatment on the plastic strip. The utility model has a high drying efficiency for plastic strips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the heat dissipation assembly of this embodiment;

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sponge roller assembly of this embodiment.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] Rack 1,

[0027] Circulation pipe 21, water collecting cover 22, capillary tube 23, water distribution cover 24, heat sink 25,

[0028] Rotating shaft 31, mounting plate 32, supporting rod 33,

[0029] Pressing plate 41, squeezing roller 42, mandrel 43, rotating cylinder 44, sponge cover 45,

[0030] Air supply cavity 431, air supply hole 432, air vent hole 441,

[0031] Air drying box 51, through hole 511, air inlet pipe 52, blower 53, air supply pipe 54,

[0032] Driving wheel 61, driven wheel 62, transmission belt 63, motor 64,

[0033] Water collecting plate 7,

[0034] Support plate 81 , pressing roller 82 , moving seat 83 , guide rail 84 , adjusting seat 85 , elastic member 86 , screw rod 87 , hand wheel 88 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limitations of this patent. In order to better illustrate this embodiment, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product.

[0036] For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings. The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0037] A drying device for a plastic granulator as shown in the attached drawings comprises a frame 1 and a water cooling pool arranged on the frame 1, and a shaking mechanism, a wiping mechanism and an air drying mechanism are arranged in sequence behind the water cooling pool along the feeding direction of the plastic strips;

[0038] The shaking mechanism includes a rotating shaft 31 rotatably connected to the frame 1, and a mounting plate 32 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 31. A plurality of supporting rods 33 are evenly distributed on the mounting plate 32 along the circumference of the rotating shaft 31, and the supporting rods 33 extend along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 31;

[0039] The wiping mechanism includes a pressure plate 41, a sponge roller assembly arranged below the pressure plate 41, and a squeezing roller 42 arranged below the sponge roller assembly. The sponge roller assembly includes a core shaft 43, a rotating cylinder 44 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the core shaft 43, and a sponge sleeve 45 is integrally sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 44; as an example, the core shaft 43 is integrally connected to the frame 1.

[0040] A power assembly is connected between the rotating shaft 31 and the rotating cylinder 44 , and the power assembly can drive the rotating shaft 31 and the rotating cylinder 44 to rotate.

[0041] The air drying mechanism includes an air drying box 51 , the front and rear ends of the air drying box 51 are provided with through holes 511 for the plastic strips to pass through, a pair of sides of the air drying box 51 are respectively provided with air inlet holes and air exhaust holes, and the air inlet holes are connected to the blower 53 through the air inlet pipe 52 .

[0042] First, the plastic strips after cooling pass through the shaking mechanism. The rotating shaft 31 of the shaking mechanism drives the supporting rod 33 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 31 through the mounting plate 32, causing the plastic strips to shake and shake off the water on the plastic strips, thereby performing a preliminary dehydration process on the plastic strips. Next, the plastic strips pass through the wiping mechanism. The rotating cylinder 44 of the wiping mechanism drives the sponge sleeve 45 to wipe the plastic strips to absorb the water on the plastic strips, thereby further dehydrating the plastic strips. Finally, the plastic strips pass through the air-drying mechanism. The blower 53 blows air to the plastic strips, thereby air-drying the plastic strips.

[0043] Preferably, a circulation pipe 21 is connected between the front and rear ends of the water cooling pool, and a water pump and a heat dissipation component are provided on the circulation pipe 21 . The heat dissipation part of the heat dissipation component is located in the air inlet pipe 52 .

[0044] Preferably, the heat dissipation assembly includes a water collecting cover 22 , a capillary tube 23 and a water distributing cover 24 which are sequentially connected from top to bottom. The capillary tube 23 is arranged to penetrate the air inlet pipe 52 , and a heat sink 25 is integrally connected to the outer wall of the capillary tube 23 .

[0045] When in use, the water pump drives the cooling water in the water cooling pool to flow through the heat dissipation component, and transfers the heat of the cooling water to the heat dissipation component. At the same time, the blower 53 drives the air to flow through the heat sink, so that the air takes away the heat on the heat dissipation component, thereby cooling the cooling water. In addition, the air absorbs heat and heats up when flowing through the heat dissipation component, and then flows to the air drying box 51 driven by the blower 53 to air dry the plastic strips in the air drying box 51. The whole process not only achieves the cooling of the cooling water, but also realizes the recovery of the heat of the cooling water, and is conducive to improving the efficiency of air drying.

[0046] Preferably, an air supply cavity 431 is formed in the core shaft 43 , and an air supply hole 432 is opened on the side wall of the air supply cavity 431 . A plurality of air holes 441 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the rotating cylinder 44 , and the exhaust hole is connected to the air supply cavity 431 through the air supply pipe 54 .

[0047] It should be noted that after passing through the air drying box 51, the air continues to flow to the air supply chamber 431 through the air supply pipe 54, and then blows to the sponge cover 45 through the air supply hole 432 and the air vent hole 441, which is conducive to dehydration of the sponge cover 45. The air blown outward from the inside of the sponge cover 45 is easier to take away the moisture on the sponge cover 45 than the air blown inward from the outside of the sponge cover 45.

[0048] Preferably, the power assembly includes a driving wheel 61 connected to the rotating shaft 31 , a driven wheel 62 connected to the rotating cylinder 44 , and a transmission belt 63 connecting the driving wheel 61 and the driven wheel 62 , and the driving wheel 61 is connected to a motor 64 .

[0049] Preferably, the frame 1 is provided with an inclined water collecting plate 7, the lower end of the water collecting plate 7 extends to the top of the water cooling pool, and the upper end of the water collecting plate 7 extends to the bottom of the wiping mechanism. The water collecting plate 7 can guide the cooling water removed from the plastic strip into the water cooling pool.

[0050] Preferably, in order to prevent the plastic strip at the pelletizing device from shaking, thereby affecting the pelletizing accuracy, an anti-shake component is provided between the shaking mechanism and the wiping mechanism to prevent the shaking mechanism from causing the plastic strip located behind the anti-shake component to shake.

[0051] The anti-shake assembly includes a support plate 81, and a press roller 82 disposed above the support plate 81 and rotatably connected to the frame 1, the end of the press roller 82 is rotatably connected to a moving seat 83, the frame 1 is provided with a guide rail 84 slidably connected to the moving seat 83, the guide rail 84 is slidably connected to an adjustment seat 85 above the moving seat 83, an elastic member 86 is connected between the moving seat 83 and the adjustment seat 85, the adjustment seat 85 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 87 extending vertically, the screw rod 87 is threadedly connected to the frame 1, and a hand wheel 88 is provided at the top of the screw rod 87. It can be understood that the user can adjust the downward pressure of the press roller 82 by turning the hand wheel 88.

[0052] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly explaining the utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drying device for a plastic granulator, comprising a frame and a water cooling pool arranged on the frame, characterized in that: A shaking mechanism, a wiping mechanism and an air drying mechanism are sequentially arranged behind the water cooling pool along the feeding direction of the plastic strips; The shaking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the frame, a mounting plate is provided at the end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of supporting rods are evenly distributed on the mounting plate along the circumference of the rotating shaft, and the supporting rods extend along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; The wiping mechanism includes a pressing plate, a sponge roller assembly arranged below the pressing plate, and a squeezing roller arranged below the sponge roller assembly, wherein the sponge roller assembly includes a core shaft, a rotating cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the core shaft, and a sponge sleeve is integrally sleeved on the outer side of the rotating cylinder; A power assembly is connected between the rotating shaft and the rotating cylinder; The air-drying mechanism comprises an air-drying box, the front and rear ends of the air-drying box are provided with through holes for the plastic strips to pass through, a pair of sides of the air-drying box are respectively provided with air inlet holes and air outlet holes, and the air inlet holes are connected to a blower through an air inlet pipe.

2. A drying device for a plastic granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circulation pipe is connected between the front and rear ends of the water cooling pool. A water pump and a heat dissipation component are arranged on the circulation pipe. The heat dissipation part of the heat dissipation component is located in the air inlet pipe.

3. A drying device for a plastic granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component comprises a water collecting cover, a capillary tube and a water distributing cover which are sequentially connected from top to bottom. The capillary tube runs through the air inlet pipe, and a heat sink is integrally connected to the outer wall of the capillary tube.

4. A drying device for a plastic granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air supply cavity is formed in the core shaft, and air supply holes are opened on the side wall of the air supply cavity. A plurality of air holes are evenly distributed on the side wall of the rotating cylinder, and the exhaust holes are connected with the air supply cavity through an air supply pipe.

5. A drying device for a plastic granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a driving wheel connected to the rotating shaft, a driven wheel connected to the rotating drum, and a transmission belt connecting the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the driving wheel is connected to a motor.

6. A drying device for a plastic granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is provided with an inclined water collecting plate, the lower end of the water collecting plate extends to the top of the water cooling pool, and the upper end of the water collecting plate extends to the bottom of the wiping mechanism.

7. A drying device for a plastic granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-shake component is provided between the shaking mechanism and the wiping mechanism; The anti-shake assembly includes a support plate, and a pressure roller arranged above the support plate and rotatably connected to the frame, the end of the pressure roller is rotatably connected to a moving seat, the frame is provided with a guide rail slidably connected to the moving seat, the guide rail is slidably connected to an adjustment seat above the moving seat, an elastic member is connected between the moving seat and the adjustment seat, the adjustment seat is rotatably connected to a screw rod extending vertically, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the frame, and a hand wheel is provided at the top of the screw rod.