Transfer device

By designing an automated transfer device and using technologies such as hydraulic cylinders and brake motors, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual operation and poor stability of existing transfer equipment are solved, and efficient and safe brick movement and unloading operations are achieved.

CN222157519UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13DONGGUAN KANGTAI BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421041465.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing transport equipment requires manual operation in base lifting and unloading operations, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and lacks stability and safety, which can easily lead to unexpected falls and insufficient hand strength.

Method used

A transfer device including a base, a lifting seat structure, a battery, a load seat, a movable pushing structure and a drive structure was designed. The hydraulic cylinder, a brake motor and a universal wheel were used to achieve automatic lifting and pushing operations, reducing manual intervention. , improve stability and safety.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick and safe movement of bricks to the processing countertop without manual manual operation, improving work efficiency and safety, and reducing labor costs and operational difficulties.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a transfer device which comprises a base, a lifting seat structure, a storage battery, a bearing seat, a movable material pushing structure and a driving structure, a plurality of universal wheels with brake mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the base, the lifting seat structure is installed on the upper end face of the base, the storage battery is installed on the lifting seat structure, and the movable material pushing structure is installed on the bearing seat. A control switch is arranged at the position of the storage battery, the storage battery is connected with the lifting seat structure through a wire, the bearing seat is fixedly erected and installed at the position of the lifting seat structure through a plurality of supporting legs, two sliding grooves are transversely formed in the upper end face of the bearing seat, and a through movable groove is formed in the position, between the two sliding grooves, in the bearing seat. And the movable material pushing structure is mounted at the two sliding chutes. The device is easy to operate, convenient to use, high in stability, not prone to injuring workers accidentally, good in safety, high in working efficiency and high in overall practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transfer equipment, in particular to a transfer device. Background Art

[0002] Transfer equipment is widely used. For example, in the production and processing of bricks, transfer devices are needed to transfer bricks. Bricks are very common in the current market. Bricks can be used to build walls, build houses, etc., and the construction industry will use a large number of bricks. Brick factories are mainly factories used to produce bricks. Bricks need to go through multiple links during processing, and transfer equipment will be used to transfer bricks to achieve smoother processing, as follows.

[0003] After searching, the patent with the authorization publication number CN217804764U discloses a transfer device for processing bricks in a brick factory, including a bottom plate and a base, one end of the base is fixedly connected to a push plate, one side of the push plate is fixedly connected to a protective box, the inner wall of the protective box is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a transfer plate, the top of the transfer plate is provided with a slide, and the inner side wall of the slide is fixedly connected to a limit rod. The utility model provides a transfer plate, a base, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a limit rod and a spring, and the hydraulic telescopic rod can drive the transfer plate to move to the processing platform, fix the position of the auxiliary plate, and when the transfer plate is reset, the bricks fall on the processing platform, so that the staff does not need to move them to the processing platform one by one, thereby greatly reducing the labor cost, reducing the difficulty of brick processing, and then speeding up the working time, thereby preferably improving the efficiency of brick processing.

[0004] However, the above patent still has the following aspects that can be optimized:

[0005] Although in theory it can well lift and lower the device and push and unload materials, in actual working process, the lifting and lowering of the base in the device requires manual and continuous rotation of the threaded rod. Manual rotation of the threaded rod is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also inefficient. The base is not stable due to the lack of a good locking and fixing structure for the threaded rod, which makes it easy for the device to fall naturally and affect its working use. It is also easy to injure the staff by mistake, posing a great safety hazard. Secondly, during the unloading operation, the auxiliary plate needs to be fixed manually, and then the transfer plate is reset by the hydraulic telescopic rod before the bricks can be pushed onto the processing table. The operation is cumbersome, and when the overall weight of the bricks is large, the staff's hand strength is insufficient, and the auxiliary plate may not be manually fixed, which makes it inconvenient to carry out the unloading operation. Therefore, its overall structure needs to be improved and its practicality needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a transfer device to solve the problem that although the above-mentioned patent can theoretically perform lifting and lowering and pushing and unloading of materials well, in actual working process, the lifting and lowering of the base in the device requires manual continuous rotation of the threaded rod, and manual rotation of the threaded rod is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also inefficient, and there is no good locking and fixing structure for the threaded rod later, which leads to poor stability of the base and easy natural falling, affecting the working use of the device, and easily injuring the staff, posing a great safety hazard. Secondly, during the unloading operation, it is necessary to manually fix the auxiliary plate, and then rely on the hydraulic telescopic rod to drive the transfer plate to reset before the bricks can be pushed onto the processing table. The operation is cumbersome, and when the overall weight of the bricks is large, the staff's hand strength is insufficient, and the auxiliary plate may not be manually fixed, which makes it inconvenient to perform the unloading operation. Therefore, its overall structure needs to be improved and its practicality needs to be improved.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a transfer device, including a base, a lifting seat structure, a battery, a bearing seat, a movable pushing structure and a driving structure, wherein a plurality of universal wheels with a brake mechanism are provided at the bottom of the base, the lifting seat structure is installed at the upper end surface of the base, the battery is installed at the lifting seat structure, a control switch is provided at the battery, the battery is connected to the lifting seat structure through a wire, the bearing seat is fixedly mounted on the lifting seat structure through a plurality of supporting legs, two slide grooves are horizontally opened at the upper end surface of the bearing seat, a movable groove penetrating between the two slide grooves is opened inside the bearing seat, the movable pushing structure is installed at the two slide grooves, the driving structure is installed at the lifting seat structure, and the driving structure passes through the movable groove and is connected to the movable pushing structure.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting seat structure includes a telescopic support rod, a lifting plate and a hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic support rod is provided in plurality, the plurality of telescopic support rods are fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base, the plurality of telescopic support rods are provided with a plurality of telescopic joints, the lifting plate is L-shaped, the bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the plurality of telescopic support rods, a cross plate is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped turning surface of the lifting plate, a penetrating mounting groove is provided on the bottom plane of the lifting plate, a push handle is provided on one side of the lifting plate, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base, the hydraulic cylinder passes through the mounting groove, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the cross plate, and the hydraulic system of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the control switch at the battery through a wire.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder does not contact the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the movable pushing structure includes a movable plate and a pushing plate, the bottom of the movable plate is slidably connected to two slide grooves through a plurality of sliding connectors, one side of the pushing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, and the pushing plate is designed to be vertical.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the push plate is close to the upper end surface of the bearing seat but does not contact it.

[0012] Preferably, the driving structure includes a screw rod and a brake motor, the screw rod is rotatably mounted on the upper end surface of the lifting plate through two bearing seats, a slider is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod, the top of the slider passes through a movable groove and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, the brake motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the lifting plate through a mounting piece, and the output end of the brake motor is connected to the shaft end of the screw rod, and the brake motor is connected to the battery and the control switch at the battery through a wire.

[0013] The utility model provides a transfer device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model is provided with a base, a lifting seat structure, a battery, a bearing seat, a movable pushing structure and a driving structure, so that when working, multiple bricks can be stacked on the bearing seat, and then the bricks can be moved to the target processing table position through the device. At this time, the bearing seat can be driven to rise to a height matching the processing table through the lifting seat structure, and the bearing seat and the processing table are aligned, and then the driving structure is started, and the movable pushing structure is cooperated, so that the bricks can be pushed and moved to the processing table quickly and conveniently, without manual auxiliary operation, the whole operation is time-saving and labor-saving, and the efficiency is high, and the bearing seat has good stability, is not easy to fall accidentally, and is not easy to accidentally injure the staff, thereby reducing safety hazards and having high overall practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the lifting plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the bearing seat of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. battery; 3. bearing seat; 4. slide slot; 5. movable slot; 6. telescopic support rod; 7. lifting plate; 8. hydraulic cylinder; 9. cross plate; 10. mounting slot; 11. movable plate; 12. push plate; 13. screw rod; 14. brake motor; 15. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a transfer device, including a base 1, a lifting seat structure, a battery 2, a bearing seat 3, a movable pushing structure and a driving structure, a plurality of universal wheels with a brake mechanism are provided at the bottom of the base 1, the lifting seat structure is installed at the upper end surface of the base 1, the battery 2 is installed at the lifting seat structure, a control switch is provided at the battery 2, the battery 2 is connected to the lifting seat structure through a wire, the bearing seat 3 is fixedly mounted on the lifting seat structure through a plurality of supporting legs, two slide grooves 4 are transversely opened at the upper end surface of the bearing seat 3, a penetrating movable groove 5 is opened inside the bearing seat 3 between the two slide grooves 4, the movable pushing structure is installed at the two slide grooves 4, the driving structure is installed at the lifting seat structure, and the driving structure passes through the movable groove 5 to be connected with the movable pushing structure.

[0021] The lifting seat structure includes a telescopic support rod 6, a lifting plate 7 and a hydraulic cylinder 8. The telescopic support rod 6 is provided with a plurality of them, and the plurality of telescopic support rods 6 are fixedly installed at the upper end surface of the base 1. The plurality of telescopic support rods 6 are provided with a plurality of telescopic joints. The lifting plate 7 is L-shaped, and the bottom of the lifting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the plurality of telescopic support rods 6. A transverse plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped turning surface of the lifting plate 7. A penetrating mounting groove 10 is provided on the bottom plane of the lifting plate 7. A push handle is provided on one side of the lifting plate 7. The hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base 1, and the hydraulic cylinder 8 passes through the mounting groove 10. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the transverse plate 9. The hydraulic system of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is connected to the control switch at the battery 2 through a wire, so that the lifting plate 7 can be driven to move up and down by the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 8, in cooperation with the transverse plate 9 and the plurality of telescopic support rods 6;

[0022] The outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder 8 does not contact the inner wall of the mounting groove 10, so as to avoid friction between the hydraulic cylinder 8 and the mounting groove 10 and thus avoid damaging the hydraulic cylinder 8;

[0023] The movable material pushing structure includes a movable plate 11 and a material pushing plate 12. The bottom of the movable plate 11 is slidably connected to the two slide grooves 4 through a plurality of sliding connectors. One side of the material pushing plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 11. The material pushing plate 12 is designed vertically so that the movable plate 11 can move horizontally at the two slide grooves 4, and the material pushing plate 12 can move with the movement of the movable plate 11.

[0024] The bottom of the push plate 12 is close to the upper end surface of the bearing seat 3 but does not contact it, so that the push plate 12 can easily push the material;

[0025] The driving structure includes a screw rod 13 and a brake motor 14. The screw rod 13 is rotatably mounted on the upper end surface of the lifting plate 7 through two bearing seats. A slider 15 is screwed on the outside of the screw rod 13. The top of the slider 15 passes through the movable groove 5 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 11. The brake motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the lifting plate 7 through a mounting member, and the output end of the brake motor 14 is connected to the shaft end of the screw rod 13. The brake motor 14 is connected to the battery 2 and the control switch at the battery 2 through a wire, so that the screw rod 13 can be driven to rotate by the operation of the brake motor 14. Since the slider 15 cannot rotate, the slider 15 can cooperate with the two slide grooves 4 to drive the movable plate 11 to move horizontally.

[0026] It is understandable that the brake motor 14 is a high-horsepower motor.

[0027] Working principle: During operation, multiple bricks can be stacked on the supporting seat 3 first, and then moved and transported to the target processing table position through the multiple universal wheels at the bottom of the device. At this time, the lifting plate 7 can be driven to move up through the extension of the hydraulic cylinder 8, in conjunction with the cross plate 9 and multiple telescopic support rods 6, thereby driving the supporting seat 3 to move up until the supporting seat 3 moves up to be flush with the processing table, and the device is moved and adjusted until the supporting seat 3 is aligned with the processing table. At this time, the brake motor 14 can be used to drive the screw rod 13 to rotate. Since the slider 15 cannot rotate, the slider 15 can cooperate with the two slide grooves 4 to drive the movable plate 11 to move horizontally, and then drive the push plate 12 to move horizontally, and push the multiple bricks on the supporting seat 3 to the processing table, so that the unloading operation can be completed quickly and conveniently, saving time and effort with high efficiency.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transfer device, comprising a base (1), a lifting seat structure, a battery (2), a bearing seat (3), a movable material pushing structure and a driving structure, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels with brake mechanisms are provided at the bottom of the base (1); the lifting seat structure is installed at the upper end surface of the base (1); the battery (2) is installed at the lifting seat structure; a control switch is provided at the battery (2); the battery (2) is connected to the lifting seat structure through a wire; the bearing seat (3) is fixedly mounted on the lifting seat structure through a plurality of supporting legs; two slide grooves (4) are transversely provided at the upper end surface of the bearing seat (3); a through movable groove (5) is provided inside the bearing seat (3) between the two slide grooves (4); the movable pushing structure is installed at the two slide grooves (4); the driving structure is installed at the lifting seat structure; and the driving structure passes through the movable groove (5) and is connected to the movable pushing structure.

2. A transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting seat structure comprises a telescopic support rod (6), a lifting plate (7) and a hydraulic cylinder (8). The telescopic support rod (6) is provided with a plurality of them, and the plurality of telescopic support rods (6) are fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base (1). The plurality of telescopic support rods (6) are provided with a plurality of telescopic joints. The lifting plate (7) is L-shaped, and the bottom of the lifting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the plurality of telescopic support rods (6). A transverse plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped turning surface of the lifting plate (7). A through-mounting groove (10) is provided on the bottom plane of the lifting plate (7). A push handle is provided on one side of the lifting plate (7). The hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base (1), and the hydraulic cylinder (8) passes through the mounting groove (10). The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the transverse plate (9). The hydraulic system of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is connected to a control switch at the battery (2) through a wire.

3. A transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder (8) does not contact the inner wall of the mounting groove (10).

4. A transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable pushing structure comprises a movable plate (11) and a pushing plate (12); the bottom of the movable plate (11) is slidably connected to two slide grooves (4) via a plurality of sliding connectors; one side of the pushing plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (11); and the pushing plate (12) is designed to be vertical.

5. A transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the push plate (12) is close to the upper end surface of the bearing seat (3) but does not contact it.

6. A transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a screw rod (13) and a brake motor (14); the screw rod (13) is rotatably mounted on the upper end surface of the lifting plate (7) via two bearing seats; a slider (15) is screwed onto the outside of the screw rod (13); the top of the slider (15) passes through a movable groove (5) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (11); the brake motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the lifting plate (7) via a mounting member, and the output end of the brake motor (14) is connected to the shaft end of the screw rod (13); and the brake motor (14) is connected to a battery (2) and a control switch at the battery (2) via a wire.