Feeding device for food processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to a food processing feeding device which comprises a feeding bin and a material conveying pipe, a protective cover is arranged in the feeding bin and fixedly connected to the top end of the material conveying pipe, a plurality of feeding ports are formed in the side wall of the protective cover, a telescopic rod is installed in the protective cover, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the material conveying pipe. The output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a material pushing round block, the material pushing round block is connected to the inner wall of the material conveying pipe in a sliding mode, the side wall of the output end of the telescopic rod is connected with a blocking cover in a sliding mode, and the blocking cover makes contact with the top end of the material conveying pipe; the pushing round block is controlled to slide downwards to scrape the inner wall of the conveying pipe, so that raw materials attached to the interior of the conveying pipe can be cleaned in time, the situation that residues appear on the inner wall of the conveying pipe is prevented, the situation that the residual raw materials in the conveying pipe deteriorate is further prevented, the follow-up discharged raw materials are not affected by deteriorated raw materials, and the service life of the conveying pipe is prolonged. And potential safety hazards of food are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing, and in particular relates to a food processing feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Food processing refers to the processing of grains, feed, vegetable oil and sugar, slaughtering and meat, aquatic products, vegetables, fruits, nuts and other foods directly using agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products as raw materials, as well as potatoes, dehydrated vegetable processing, and canned vegetable processing. It is a type of agricultural product processing industry in a broad sense. When processing food, it is necessary to put the raw materials into production machinery and equipment, so a feeding device is needed. The existing feeding device will pre-store the raw materials. When it needs to be put in, the raw materials are transported to the required production equipment through the feeding pipe at the bottom. However, some raw materials will be pre-processed and then stored in the feeding device to make the raw materials have a certain viscosity. When the feeding device is feeding the raw materials, the feeding pipe of the feeding device corresponds to the position of the production machinery and equipment, and the raw materials are guided from the feeding device to the production machinery and equipment through the feeding pipe. After one discharge, the raw materials are easily attached to the feeding pipe due to their stickiness to form residues, causing the raw materials remaining in the feeding pipe to easily deteriorate, and affecting the subsequent discharge of raw materials, and the deteriorated raw materials are fed into the production equipment together, causing food safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a food processing feeding device, which has the characteristic of solving the problem that raw materials are easily left inside a feeding pipe.

[0004] The utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes a loading bin and a feeding pipe, a protective cover is arranged in the loading bin, the protective cover is fixedly connected to the top end of the feeding pipe, a plurality of feeding ports are opened on the side wall of the protective cover, a telescopic rod is installed in the protective cover, a pushing round block is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod, the pushing round block corresponds to the size of the inner wall of the feeding pipe, the pushing round block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe, a blocking cover is slidably connected to the side wall of the output end of the telescopic rod, the blocking cover is larger than the inner diameter of the feeding pipe, and the blocking cover contacts with the top end of the feeding pipe.

[0005] Wherein, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking cover, and the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover.

[0006] Wherein, a driving motor is installed in the protective cover, and two L-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving motor, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two L-shaped rods.

[0007] Wherein, the bottom ends of the two driving motors are fixedly connected with a material guide inclined plate, and the two material guide inclined plates are not in contact with the protective cover.

[0008] The bottom end of the pusher block is rotatably connected to a driving rod, a driving member corresponding to the driving rod is arranged inside the pusher block, a plurality of scrapers are fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving rod, and the scrapers are slidably connected to the bottom end of the pusher block.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by controlling the pushing round block to slide downward to scrape the inner wall of the feed pipe, the material inside the feed pipe can be squeezed by the pushing round block and discharged downward, reducing the blockage of the internal space of the feed pipe by the raw materials, and allowing the raw materials attached to the inside of the feed pipe to be cleaned in time to prevent residues from appearing on the inner wall of the feed pipe, thereby preventing the raw materials remaining in the feed pipe from deteriorating, so that the raw materials discharged subsequently will not be affected by the deteriorated raw materials, avoiding the occurrence of food safety hazards.

[0010] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model in a moving state;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional enlarged structural schematic diagram of the telescopic rod and other components in the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle.

[0015] In the figure: 1. loading bin; 11. feeding pipe; 2. protective cover; 21. feeding port; 3. telescopic rod; 31. pushing round block; 32. blocking cover; 33. spring; 34. driving rod; 341. scraper; 4. driving motor; 41. L-shaped rod; 42. stirring rod; 43. material guide inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides the following technical solutions: it includes a loading bin 1 and a feeding pipe 11, a protective cover 2 is arranged in the loading bin 1, the protective cover 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe 11, a plurality of feeding ports 21 are opened on the side wall of the protective cover 2, a telescopic rod 3 is installed in the protective cover 2, a pushing round block 31 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod 3, the pushing round block 31 corresponds to the inner wall size of the feeding pipe 11, the pushing round block 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 11, a blocking cover 32 is slidably connected to the side wall of the output end of the telescopic rod 3, the blocking cover 32 is larger than the inner diameter of the feeding pipe 11, and the blocking cover 32 contacts with the top of the feeding pipe 11.

[0017] The feeding bin 1 supports and provides external protection for each component of the device. The raw materials required for food production are stored inside the feeding bin 1. The feeding bin 1 is connected to the production equipment through the feeding pipe 11. The protective cover 2 is connected to the top of the feeding pipe 11. The inner wall of the protective cover 2 corresponds to the size of the blocking cover 32. The telescopic rod 3 supports and drives the pushing block 31. The pushing block 31 supports the blocking cover 32. The pushing block 31 is at the bottom of the blocking cover 32. The protective cover 2 introduces the raw materials into the feeding pipe 11 through a plurality of feeding ports 21 for discharge. When the output end of the telescopic rod 3 is extended, it drives the pushing block 31 to slide downward, and the blocking cover 32 slides downward with the pushing block 31. When the blocking cover 32 reaches the position of the feeding pipe 11, it is limited by the feeding pipe 11 and cannot continue to slide downward, and the blocking cover 32 blocks a plurality of feeding ports 21 to prevent the pushing block 31 from sliding downward. During operation, the raw materials enter the feed pipe 11, so that the pushing block 31 can work stably. At the same time, by controlling the upward and downward sliding of the blocking cover 32, the opening and closing adjustment between the upper bin 1 and the feed pipe 11 can be controlled. The pushing block 31 is inserted into the feed pipe 11, so that the material inside the feed pipe 11 can be squeezed and discharged downward by the pushing block 31, thereby reducing the blockage of the internal space of the feed pipe 11 by the raw materials. In addition, while the pushing block 31 slides downward, the pushing block 31 scrapes and pushes the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the feed pipe 11, so that the raw materials attached to the inside of the feed pipe 11 can be cleaned in time, preventing the inner wall of the feed pipe 11 from residue, thereby preventing the residual raw materials in the feed pipe 11 from deteriorating, so that the raw materials discharged subsequently will not be affected by the deteriorated raw materials, and avoid the occurrence of food safety hazards.

[0018] The top of the blocking cover 32 is fixedly connected to a spring 33, and the spring 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 2; the spring 33 pushes the top of the blocking cover 32, so that when the pushing block 31 completely enters the interior of the feeding pipe 11, the pushing block 31 can always be in close contact with the blocking cover 32, avoiding the raw material from appearing in the space between the blocking cover 32 and the pushing block 31 to prevent residue, and the push of the blocking cover 32 by the spring 33 enables the blocking cover 32 to be stably connected to the feeding pipe 11, thereby improving the stability of the blocking cover 32 blocking the feed port 21. When the output end of the telescopic rod 3 is shortened, it drives the pushing block 31 to slide upward, and the pushing block 31 enters the groove at the bottom end of the blocking cover 32, and then the pushing block 31 pushes the blocking cover 32 in the upward direction, so that the blocking cover 32 can slide upward with the pushing block 31 to release the blockage of the feed port 21.

[0019] A driving motor 4 is installed in the protective cover 2, and two L-shaped rods 41 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving motor 4, and a number of stirring rods 42 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two L-shaped rods 41; the driving motor 4 supports and blocks the two L-shaped rods 41, and the L-shaped rods 41 drive the corresponding number of stirring rods 42 to rotate, and the two L-shaped rods 41 are driven to rotate by controlling the driving motor 4, so that the two L-shaped rods 41 can drive the several stirring rods 42 to rotate synchronously, and the L-shaped rods 41 and the stirring rods 42 rotate and stir the raw materials inside the upper silo 1 to improve the mixing uniformity when the raw materials are put in.

[0020] The bottom ends of the two driving motors 4 are fixedly connected with material guide inclined plates 43, and the two material guide inclined plates 43 are not in contact with the protective cover 2; the two L-shaped rods 41 drive the material guide inclined plates 43 to rotate when rotating, and the two material guide inclined plates 43 are inclined. The material guide inclined plates 43 push the raw materials at an angle when rotating, so that the raw materials can reach the position of the feed port 21, and the raw materials can be stably discharged from the feed port 21, which is convenient for the discharge of the raw materials.

[0021] The bottom end of the pushing block 31 is rotatably connected to a driving rod 34, and a driving member corresponding to the driving rod 34 is provided in the pushing block 31, and a plurality of scrapers 341 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving rod 34, and the scrapers 341 are slidably connected to the bottom end of the pushing block 31; after the pushing block 31 enters the interior of the feeding pipe 11, the pushing block 31 pushes and scrapes the material on the inner wall of the feeding pipe 11, and at the same time controls the driving element inside the pushing block 31 to drive the driving rod 34 to rotate, and the driving rod 34 drives the plurality of scrapers 341 to rotate, and the scrapers 341 scrape and clean the bottom end of the pushing block 31 to prevent the material from remaining at the bottom end of the pushing block 31. When the pushing block 31 reaches the bottom position of the feeding pipe 11, the rotation of the scraper 341 can use centrifugal force to throw the material attached to itself into the equipment, so that no material will remain on the scraper 341 and the pushing block 31.

[0022] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the device is not discharging materials, the blocking cover 32 blocks the feed port 21. When the raw materials are put into the production equipment, the telescopic rod 3 is controlled to shorten, and the telescopic rod 3 drives the pusher block 31 to slide upward. After the pusher block 31 completely enters the inner groove of the blocking cover 32, it starts to drive the blocking cover 32 to lift upward, and then the blocking cover 32 unblocks the feed port 21, so that the materials can normally pass through the feed port 21 into the conveying pipe 11 for discharge. At the same time, the driving motor 4 is controlled to drive the two L-shaped rods 41 to rotate, and the L-shaped rods 4 The two L-shaped rods 41 can drive a plurality of stirring rods 42 to rotate synchronously. The L-shaped rods 41 and the stirring rods 42 rotate and stir the raw materials in the upper bin 1 to improve the mixing uniformity when the raw materials are put in. The two L-shaped rods 41 drive the guide inclined plates 43 to rotate when rotating. The two guide inclined plates 43 are both inclined. The guide inclined plates 43 push the raw materials when rotating, so that the raw materials can reach the position of the feed port 21, so that the raw materials can be stably discharged from the feed port 21, which is convenient for the discharge of the raw materials. When the amount of raw materials put in reaches the required amount, the telescopic rod 3 is controlled to The telescopic rod 3 extends, and the telescopic rod 3 drives the pushing round block 31 to slide downward. The blocking cover 32 is pushed by the spring 33 to keep descending synchronously with the pushing round block 31. Then, when the blocking cover 32 reaches the position of the feeding pipe 11, it is limited by the feeding pipe 11 and cannot continue to slide downward. In addition, the blocking cover 32 blocks several feeding ports 21 to prevent the pushing round block 31 from entering the feeding pipe 11 when the pushing round block 31 is working, so that the pushing round block 31 can work stably. The pushing round block 31 continues to descend, and the pushing round block 31 scrapes and pushes the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 11, thereby The raw materials adhered to the inside of the feeding pipe 11 can be cleaned in time to prevent residues from appearing on the inner wall of the feeding pipe 11, thereby preventing the raw materials remaining in the feeding pipe 11 from deteriorating, so that the raw materials discharged subsequently will not be affected by the deteriorated raw materials, avoiding the occurrence of food safety hazards. At the same time, the driving element inside the pushing block 31 is controlled to drive the driving rod 34 to rotate, and the driving rod 34 drives a number of scrapers 341 to rotate. The scrapers 341 scrape and clean the bottom end of the pushing block 31 to prevent raw materials from remaining at the bottom end of the pushing block 31.

Claims

1. A food processing feeding device, comprising a feeding bin (1) and a feeding pipe (11), Features: A protective cover (2) is arranged in the loading bin (1), and the protective cover (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the feeding pipe (11). The side wall of the protective cover (2) is provided with a plurality of feeding ports (21). A telescopic rod (3) is installed in the protective cover (2), and a material pushing round block (31) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod (3). The material pushing round block (31) corresponds to the size of the inner wall of the feeding pipe (11). The material pushing round block (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe (11). A blocking cover (32) is slidably connected to the side wall of the output end of the telescopic rod (3), and the blocking cover (32) is larger than the inner diameter of the feeding pipe (11). The blocking cover (32) contacts the top end of the feeding pipe (11).

2. A food processing feeding device according to claim 1, Features: A spring (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking cover (32), and the spring (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (2).

3. A food processing feeding device according to claim 1, Features: A driving motor (4) is installed in the protective cover (2), and two L-shaped rods (41) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving motor (4), and a plurality of stirring rods (42) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two L-shaped rods (41).

4. A food processing feeding device according to claim 3, Features: The bottom ends of the two driving motors (4) are both fixedly connected with a material guide inclined plate (43), and the two material guide inclined plates (43) are not in contact with the protective cover (2).

5. A food processing feeding device according to claim 1, Features: The bottom end of the pusher block (31) is rotatably connected to a driving rod (34), a driving member corresponding to the driving rod (34) is arranged inside the pusher block (31), a plurality of scrapers (341) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving rod (34), and the scrapers (341) are slidably connected to the bottom end of the pusher block (31).

Images