Bottle making machine for tube-type bottle production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bottle making machine for tube-type bottle production. The bottle making machine comprises an operation table, a mold closing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a heating mechanism, a baffle is arranged at the upper end of the operation table; the mold closing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the operation table; the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying strip, gears, second motors and protective covers, the protective covers are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the operation table, the second motors are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the top walls of the protective covers, the outer portions of the upper ends of output shafts of the second motors are fixedly sleeved with the gears, and the conveying strip is in transmission connection between the gears; clamping teeth which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer side of the conveying strip; the heating mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the operation table; wherein the bottle making machine further comprises a single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer is arranged on the front side face of the baffle, the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with an external power source, and according to the bottle making machine for tube bottle production, rapid feeding and discharging are achieved through the conveying mechanism, and the bottle making efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tube bottle production equipment, in particular to a bottle making machine for tube bottle production. Background Art

[0002] Pharmaceutical glass refers to glass specially used for drug packaging, generally referring to glass bottles and containers. According to the glass material, it can be divided into soda-lime glass and borosilicate glass. According to the manufacturing process, it can be divided into molded bottles, tube bottles, and ampoules.

[0003] The processing of tube bottles needs to be processed into glass tubes first, and then further processed into tube bottles. Tube bottles not only have uniform wall thickness and good size control, but are also transparent, making it easy to observe the product.

[0004] There are some problems. The loading and unloading mechanism process is complicated and time-consuming during the processing of tube bottles, resulting in low bottle making efficiency. For this reason, we propose a bottle making machine for the production of tube bottles. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a bottle making machine for producing tube bottles, which can improve the bottle making efficiency by quickly loading and unloading materials through a conveying mechanism, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a bottle making machine for producing tube bottles, comprising an operating table, a mold clamping mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a heating mechanism;

[0007] Operating table: a baffle is provided at the upper end;

[0008] Mold clamping mechanism: It is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the operating table;

[0009] Conveying mechanism: It includes a conveying bar, gears, a second motor and a protective cover. The protective covers are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the operating table. The lower surface of the top wall of the protective cover is fixedly connected with the second motor. The upper end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly sleeved with a gear. The gears are transmission-connected with a conveying bar, and the outer side of the conveying bar is provided with evenly distributed latch teeth.

[0010] Heating mechanism: It is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the operating table;

[0011] Among them: it also includes a single-chip microcomputer, which is arranged on the front side of the baffle, the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the external power supply, the input end of the second motor is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the conveying mechanism is used to quickly load and unload materials to improve the bottle making efficiency.

[0012] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism also includes a limit bar and a bottle-pushing piece. A column is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the operating table, and the upper end of the column is connected to the bottle-pushing piece by bolts. Support columns are arranged at the four corners of the upper surface of the operating table, and the upper ends of the support columns are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limit bar. The limit bar is located on the outside of the latch tooth to realize fast loading and unloading of materials.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a slide, a motor 1, a clamping module and a bidirectional screw. The slide is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the operating table. The upper surface of the slide is slidably connected with the symmetrically distributed clamping modules. The relative inner sides of the clamping modules are provided with symmetrically distributed molds. The clamping modules are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the conveying bar. The lower sides of the clamping modules are threaded with evenly distributed bidirectional screws. The rear side of the slide is fixedly connected with a fixed support. The rear side of the fixed support is fixedly connected with an evenly distributed motor 1. The front side of the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the adjacent bidirectional screw. The input end of the motor 1 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to achieve clamping.

[0014] Furthermore, the mold closing mechanism also includes an electric push rod and a blowing bracket. The electric push rod is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the slide. The upper sides of the telescopic ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower surface of the blowing bracket. The lower end of the blowing bracket is provided with evenly distributed mold closing ports. The mold closing ports and the molds correspond one-to-one. The input end of the electric push rod is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to realize the blow molding of the tube bottle.

[0015] Furthermore, the mold closing mechanism also includes a limit frame, a height limit plate and a through hole. The limit frame is respectively connected to the left and right sides of the slide by bolts, and limit plates are provided on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the limit frame. The blowing brackets are slidably connected to the relative inner sides of the limit plates. The upper end of the limit frame is connected to the height limit plate by bolts, and the upper surface of the height limit plate is provided with evenly distributed through holes, which correspond to the mold closing ports one by one. The external air source passes through the through holes and is connected to the corresponding mold closing ports to avoid the displacement of the blowing bracket and crushing the glass tube.

[0016] Furthermore, the heating mechanism includes a heating furnace and a heating tube. The heating furnaces are symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the operating table. The heating furnaces are located on the front and rear sides of the conveying bar respectively. The relative inner sides of the heating furnace are provided with evenly distributed heating tubes. The input end of the heating tube is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to realize glass tube heating.

[0017] Furthermore, a glass window is provided on the front side of the baffle to observe the operation of the device.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the bottle making machine for tube bottle production has the following advantages:

[0019] The operation of the second motor is controlled by the single chip microcomputer. The output shaft of the second motor drives the adjacent gears to rotate respectively, thereby driving the transmission bar to run. The bottle sorting mechanism transmits the sorted glass tubes to the feeding position. The bottleneck position of the glass tube is clamped by the clamping teeth and transmitted to the heating furnace position. Since the starting point of the limit bar is an arc, the bottleneck of the glass tube is automatically aligned with the clamping teeth. The limit bar and the clamping teeth cooperate to clamp the bottleneck of the glass tube, so that the glass tube no longer shakes, and fast loading is achieved. After the processing is completed, the motor is reversed, the closing module is separated, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod pushes the blowing bracket upward, and then the second motor is operated. The processed tube bottle is transmitted to the discharge position, and the discharge position is connected with the tempering mechanism. When the tube bottle reaches the discharge position, the limit bar no longer restricts the tube bottle, and the bottle-pushing piece pushes the tube bottle to the tempering mechanism. The discharge position of the limit bar is an arc, which guides the tube bottle, and completes fast unloading. Through fast loading and unloading, the bottle making efficiency of the tube bottle production bottle making machine is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a rear cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at A;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at B;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point C of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1 operating table, 2 glass window, 3 baffle, 4 single chip microcomputer, 5 clamping mechanism, 51 slide, 52 motor 1, 53 electric push rod, 54 clamping module, 55 bidirectional screw, 56 blowing bracket, 57 limit rack, 58 height limit plate, 59 through hole, 6 conveying mechanism, 61 conveying bar, 62 limit bar, 63 gear, 64 bottle pushing piece, 65 motor 2, 66 protective cover, 7 heating mechanism, 71 heating furnace, 72 heating tube, 8 column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a bottle making machine for producing tube bottles, comprising an operating table 1, a mold clamping mechanism 5, a conveying mechanism 6 and a heating mechanism 7;

[0028] Operating table 1: a baffle 3 is arranged at the upper end thereof, and a glass window 2 is arranged on the front side of the baffle 3;

[0029] The mold clamping mechanism 5 is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. The mold clamping mechanism 5 includes a slide 51, a motor 52, a clamping module 54 and a bidirectional screw 55. The slide 51 is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. The upper surface of the slide 51 is slidably connected with symmetrically distributed clamping modules 54. The opposite inner sides of the clamping modules 54 are provided with symmetrically distributed molds. The clamping modules 54 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the conveying bar 61. The lower sides of the clamping modules 54 are threadedly connected with uniformly distributed bidirectional screws 55. The rear side of the slide 51 is fixedly connected with a fixed support. The rear side of the fixed support is fixedly connected with a uniformly distributed mold. The front side of the output shaft of the motor 52 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the adjacent bidirectional screw 55, and the input end of the motor 52 is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer 4. The mold clamping mechanism 5 also includes an electric push rod 53 and a blowing bracket 56. The electric push rod 53 is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the slide 51. The upper side of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 53 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower surface of the blowing bracket 56. The lower end of the blowing bracket 56 is provided with uniformly distributed mold clamping ports 9. The mold clamping ports 9 correspond to the mold one by one. The input end of the electric push rod 53 is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer 4. The mold clamping mechanism 5 The limit frame 57 also includes a limit frame 57, a height limit plate 58 and a through hole 59. The limit frame 57 is connected to the left and right sides of the slide 51 by bolts, and the limit plates are provided on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the limit frame 57. The blowing bracket 56 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limit plate. The upper end of the limit frame 57 is connected to the height limit plate 58 by bolts. The upper surface of the height limit plate 58 is provided with evenly distributed through holes 59. The through holes 59 correspond to the mold openings 9 one by one. The external air source passes through the through holes 59 and is connected to the corresponding mold openings 9. The glass tube is transmitted to the position of the mold closing mechanism 5. When the glass tube is aligned with the mold on the far right, When the mold is molded, the single chip computer 4 controls the motor 1 52 and the electric push rod 53 to run while the motor 2 65 stops. The output shaft of the motor 1 52 drives the adjacent bidirectional screw rods 55 to rotate respectively, and the closing module 54 is merged. At the same time, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 53 pulls the blowing bracket 56 downward, so that the lower end of the closing mold mouth 9 is respectively buckled with the bottle mouth of the adjacent glass tube. The limit frame 57 and the height limit plate 58 limit the blowing bracket 56 from sliding downward to prevent the blowing bracket 56 from deviating and crushing the glass tube. The external air source starts to rush compressed air into the heated glass tube, and the pressure inside the glass tube increases, and the glass tube is quickly deformed into a tube bottle.

[0030] Conveying mechanism 6: It includes a conveying bar 61, a gear 63, a second motor 65 and a protective cover 66. The protective covers 66 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the operating platform 1. The lower surface of the top wall of the protective cover 66 is fixedly connected with the second motor 65. The upper end of the output shaft of the second motor 65 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 63. The conveying bar 61 is transmission-connected between the gears 63. The outer side of the conveying bar 61 is provided with evenly distributed latching teeth. The conveying mechanism 6 also includes a limit bar 62 and a bottle-pickup piece 64. A column 8 is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the operating platform 1. The upper end of the column 8 is connected to the bottle-pickup piece 64 by bolts. Pillars are arranged at the four corners of the upper surface of the operating platform 1. The upper ends of the pillars are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limit bar 62. The limit bar 62 is located on the outer side of the latching teeth. The operation of the second motor 65 is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer 4, and the output shaft of the second motor 65 drives the adjacent gears respectively. The wheel 63 rotates, thereby driving the conveying bar 61 to run, and the bottle sorting mechanism conveys the sorted glass tubes to the feeding position. The bottleneck position of the glass tube is clamped by the clamping teeth and conveyed to the heating furnace 71 position. Since the starting point of the limit bar 62 is an arc, the bottleneck of the glass tube is automatically aligned with the clamping teeth. The limit bar 62 and the clamping teeth cooperate to clamp the bottleneck of the glass tube, so that the glass tube no longer shakes, and fast feeding is achieved. After the processing is completed, the motor 1 52 is reversed, the closing module 54 is separated, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 53 pushes the blowing bracket 56 upward, and then the motor 2 65 is operated, and the processed tube bottle is conveyed to the discharging position, and the discharging position is connected to the tempering mechanism. When the tube bottle reaches the discharging position, the limit bar 62 no longer restricts the tube bottle, and the bottle-pushing piece 64 pushes the tube bottle to the tempering mechanism. The discharging position of the limit bar 62 is an arc, which guides the tube bottle, and fast unloading is completed.

[0031] Heating mechanism 7: It is arranged at the rear side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. The heating mechanism 7 includes a heating furnace 71 and a heating tube 72. The heating furnaces 71 are symmetrically arranged at the rear side of the upper surface of the operating table 1. The heating furnaces 71 are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the conveying bar 61. The opposite inner sides of the heating furnace 71 are provided with uniformly distributed heating tubes 72. The input end of the heating tube 72 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 4. When the glass tube is conveyed to the heating furnace 71, the heating tube 72 continues to heat the glass tube until the glass tube leaves the heating furnace 71.

[0032] Among them: it also includes a single-chip microcomputer 4, which is arranged on the front side of the baffle 3, the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 4 is electrically connected to the external power supply, the input end of the motor 2 65 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 4, and the bottle making efficiency is improved by quickly loading and unloading materials through the transmission mechanism.

[0033] The working principle of a bottle making machine for tube bottle production provided by the utility model is as follows: the installer connects the bottle making machine for tube bottle production to the bottle unscrambling mechanism and the tempering mechanism respectively, and then controls the motor 2 65 to operate through the single chip microcomputer 4, and the output shafts of the motor 2 65 respectively drive the adjacent gears 63 to rotate, thereby driving the conveying bar 61 to operate, and the bottle unscrambling mechanism conveys the sorted glass tubes to the feeding position, and the bottleneck position of the glass tube is clamped by the clamping teeth and conveyed to the position of the heating furnace 71. Since the starting part of the limit bar 62 is an arc shape, the bottleneck of the glass tube is automatically aligned with the clamping teeth, and the limit bar 62 and the clamping teeth cooperate to clamp the bottleneck of the glass tube, so that the glass tube no longer shakes, and fast feeding is achieved. When the glass tube is conveyed to the heating furnace 71, the heating tube 72 continues to heat the glass tube until the glass tube leaves the heating furnace 71, and the glass tube is conveyed to the position of the mold clamping mechanism 5. When the glass tube is aligned with the mold on the far right, the single chip microcomputer 4 controls the motor 1 52 and the electric push rod 53 to operate while the motor 2 65 stops rotating, and the motor The output shafts of the first 52 drive the adjacent two-way screw rods 55 to rotate respectively, and the closing modules 54 are merged. At the same time, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 53 pulls the blowing bracket 56 downward, so that the lower ends of the mold closing port 9 are respectively buckled on the bottle mouths of the adjacent glass tubes. The limiting frame 57 and the height limiting plate 58 limit the blowing bracket 56 from sliding downward to prevent the blowing bracket 56 from deviating and crushing the glass tube. The external air source begins to rush compressed air into the heated glass tube, and the internal pressure of the glass tube increases, and it is quickly deformed into a tube bottle. After the processing is completed, the motor 1 52 is reversed, the closing modules 54 are separated, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 53 pushes the blowing bracket 56 upward, and then the motor 2 65 is operated. The tube bottle after processing is transmitted to the discharge position, and the discharge position is connected to the tempering mechanism. When the tube bottle reaches the discharge position, the limiting strip 62 no longer limits the tube bottle, and the bottle-pushing piece 64 pushes the tube bottle to the tempering mechanism. The discharge position of the limiting strip 62 is an arc, which guides the tube bottle to complete rapid unloading.

[0034] It is worth noting that the single chip microcomputer 4 disclosed in the above embodiment can choose MC9S12GC16CPBE, the motor 1 52 can choose SPS42E248-BS080 lead screw motor, the electric push rod 53 can choose 80-10-369 electric push rod, and the motor 2 65 can choose YSE-140LZ brake motor. The single chip microcomputer 4 controls the motor 1 52, the motor 2 65 and the electric push rod 53 using methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0035] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bottle making machine for producing tube bottles, characterized in that: It comprises an operating table (1), a mold clamping mechanism (5), a conveying mechanism (6) and a heating mechanism (7); An operating table (1) having a baffle (3) disposed at its upper end; A mold clamping mechanism (5): which is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the operating table (1); The transmission mechanism (6) comprises a transmission bar (61), a gear (63), a second motor (65) and a protective cover (66). The protective covers (66) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the operating table (1). The lower surface of the top wall of the protective cover (66) is fixedly connected to the second motor (65). The upper end of the output shaft of the second motor (65) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (63). The transmission bar (61) is transmission-connected between the gears (63). The outer side of the transmission bar (61) is provided with evenly distributed latching teeth. A heating mechanism (7): the heating mechanism (7) is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the operating table (1); The invention further comprises a single chip microcomputer (4), wherein the single chip microcomputer (4) is arranged on the front side of the baffle (3), the input end of the single chip microcomputer (4) is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the input end of the second motor (65) is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer (4).

2. The bottle making machine for producing tube bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (6) further comprises a limit bar (62) and a bottle-pushing piece (64); a column (8) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the operating platform (1); the upper end of the column (8) is connected to the bottle-pushing piece (64) via bolts; pillars are arranged at the four corners of the upper surface of the operating platform (1); the upper ends of the pillars are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limit bar (62); and the limit bar (62) is located on the outer side of the latching teeth.

3. The bottle making machine for producing tube bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold clamping mechanism (5) comprises a slide (51), a motor (52), a clamping module (54) and a bidirectional screw (55). The slide (51) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the operating table (1). The upper surface of the slide (51) is slidably connected to the symmetrically distributed clamping modules (54). The opposite inner sides of the clamping modules (54) are provided with symmetrically distributed molds. The clamping modules (54) are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the conveying bar (61). The lower sides of the clamping modules (54) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screws (55) that are evenly distributed. The rear side of the slide (51) is fixedly connected to a fixed support. The rear side of the fixed support is fixedly connected to the evenly distributed motor (52). The front side of the output shaft of the motor (52) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the adjacent bidirectional screw (55). The input end of the motor (52) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer (4).

4. The bottle making machine for producing tube bottles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mold clamping mechanism (5) further comprises an electric push rod (53) and an air blowing bracket (56), wherein the electric push rod (53) is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the slide table (51), the upper side of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (53) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower surface of the air blowing bracket (56), and the lower end of the air blowing bracket (56) is provided with evenly distributed mold clamping openings (9), the mold clamping openings (9) and the molds correspond one to one, and the input end of the electric push rod (53) is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip computer (4).

5. The bottle making machine for producing tube bottles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mold clamping mechanism (5) further comprises a limit frame (57), a height limit plate (58) and a through hole (59); the limit frame (57) is respectively connected to the left and right sides of the slide table (51) by bolts; limit plates are provided on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the limit frame (57); the air blowing bracket (56) is slidably connected to the inner side surfaces of the limit plates; the upper end of the limit frame (57) is connected to the height limit plate (58) by bolts; the upper surface of the height limit plate (58) is provided with evenly distributed through holes (59); the through holes (59) correspond to the mold clamping openings (9) one by one; and the external air source passes through the through holes (59) and is connected to the corresponding mold clamping openings (9).

6. The bottle making machine for producing tube bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism (7) comprises a heating furnace (71) and a heating tube (72). The heating furnace (71) is symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the operating table (1). The heating furnace (71) is located on the front and rear sides of the conveying bar (61). The opposite inner sides of the heating furnace (71) are provided with uniformly distributed heating tubes (72). The input end of the heating tube (72) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer (4).

7. The bottle making machine for producing tube bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glass window (2) is provided on the front side of the baffle (3).

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