Dust falling equipment for municipal environmental protection

By setting up a barrier inclined plate and puff plate in the spray head of the municipal road dust reduction equipment at high speed, combined with the booster pump and diffuser plate, the problem of poor spraying effect of existing equipment is solved, and more efficient dust reduction effect is achieved. Convenient transportation and use.

CN222161072UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13ANHUI QINGHONG MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420823741.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The spray heads of existing municipal road dust reduction equipment have poor spraying effect, which cannot quickly and effectively reduce dust, and the equipment is inconvenient to transport, hindering traffic.

Method used

By setting up a barrier inverter plate and puff plate inside the spray head, the puff plate is driven to rotate with a movable rod, increasing the atomization effect of the spray head, and increasing the spray flow rate and dust reduction range through the booster pump and diffusion plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the atomization effect and water spraying flow rate of the spray head, enhances the dust reduction ability on the road, simplifies the transportation and use of equipment, and is suitable for rapid dust reduction treatment on municipal roads.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust falling, and discloses dust falling equipment for municipal environmental protection. Comprising a water tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, a water collecting box is fixedly connected to the end, away from the water tank, of the water outlet pipe, a spraying head is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water collecting box, a movable rod is movably connected to the interior of the spraying head through a bearing, and a transverse plate sleeves the side surface of the movable rod; when the spraying head sprays water, part of water in the spraying head can be blocked by utilizing the blocking inclined plate, so that the blocking inclined plate can resist the water in the spraying head, the blocking inclined plate can drive the movable rod to rotate in the spraying head under the influence of water impact by utilizing the movement of the movable rod, and the beating scattering plate can be driven to rotate when the movable rod rotates; the water in the spraying head can be scattered at a high speed through cooperation with the blocking inclined plate, and meanwhile the flow speed of water spraying can be increased and the atomization effect of the spraying head can be improved through movement of the scattering plate and the blocking inclined plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust reduction, in particular to dust reduction equipment for municipal environmental protection. Background Art

[0002] Road dust reduction equipment is mainly used to reduce dust in the air on the road. It can clean the exhaust dust emitted by vehicles passing on urban roads to achieve the purpose of environmental protection, thereby preventing environmental and air pollution. For example, the patent subject "A municipal road dust reduction device for environmental protection" and the application number are "202020369943.2". The user can fill the device with water, place it behind a small truck, and adjust the angle before spraying. The spray head is hemispherical, and the spray is more comprehensive, which effectively improves the situation that the traditional dust reduction equipment has a fixed spraying angle and poor spraying effect. The equipment is easy to transport and does not hinder traffic. It is more convenient for use in dust reduction treatment on municipal roads. When the nozzle is hemispherical, the spray effect of the nozzle cannot be increased, and the water spray flow rate of the nozzle cannot be increased. Therefore, the device is not convenient for quickly reducing dust on the road. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a dust reduction device for municipal environmental protection, which can slap the water in the sprinkler head through the high-speed rotation of the slapping plate and the blocking inclined plate, thereby improving the spray effect of the sprinkler head and solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: comprising a water tank, the upper surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe away from the water tank is fixedly connected with a water collecting box, the side surface of the water collecting box is fixedly connected with a spray head, and the spray head is communicated with the water collecting box;

[0005] The inside of the spray head is movably connected with a movable rod through a bearing, the side surface of the movable rod is sleeved with a horizontal plate, the upper surface of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a scattering plate, and the lower surface of the scattering plate is fixedly connected with a blocking inclined plate.

[0006] Through the above technical solution, when the sprinkler head is spraying water, the blocking inclined plate can be used to block the water inside the sprinkler head. By utilizing the movement of the movable rod, the blocking inclined plate can be affected by the impact of water and drive the movable rod to rotate inside the sprinkler head. When the movable rod rotates, it can drive the scattering plate to rotate, thereby improving the atomization effect of the sprinkler head.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected to an organic box, the interior of the organic box is fixedly connected to a water pump, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to an input pipe, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the water pump is started so that it can extract water from the water tank through the input pipe, and the water extracted by the water pump can be discharged into the interior of the water collecting box through the outlet pipe and sprayed out by the sprinkler head to reduce dust on municipal roads.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a booster pump is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water outlet pipe, and the booster pump is located above the machine box.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the booster pump is started so that it can boost the pressure of the water discharged from the water pump in the water inlet and outlet pipes, so that the water in the water tank can be sprayed out.

[0011] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, the front surface and the rear surface of the water tank are fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, both sides of the supporting plate are movably connected with a diffusion plate through bearings, and a through hole is provided inside the diffusion plate.

[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the valve on the surface of the tube body is turned so that the water in the water tank can be discharged into the surface of the diffusion plate, and the through hole is used to allow the water in the diffusion plate to be discharged vertically. Through the movement of the diffusion plate and the support plate, the front surface of the diffusion plate can be tilted and swung downward to splash the water in the diffusion plate onto the ground around the water tank, thereby increasing the dust reduction range of the water tank.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the diffusion plate, a first spring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing block, and a shrink tube is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring away from the fixing block.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, when the diffuser plate tilts downward, the diffuser plate can drive the fixing block to pull the first spring, so that the first spring can be extended from the inside of the shrink tube under the influence of the tension to form a pulling force between the diffuser plate and the water tank.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed block are both fixedly connected with a first movable plate, the interior of the first movable plate is movably connected with a first stretching plate through a bearing, the rear surface of the first stretching plate is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the end of the second spring away from the first stretching plate is fixedly connected with the second stretching plate, the upper surface and the lower surface of the shrinkage tube are both fixedly connected with the second movable plate, and the interior of the second movable plate is movably connected to both sides of the second stretching plate through bearings.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the first stretching plate and the second stretching plate are used to support the diffusion plate when the diffusion plate is tilted. When the elasticity of the first spring and the second spring is used to reduce the amount of water inside the diffusion plate, the diffusion plate can be reset in time to collect the water discharged from the tube body.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a water inlet is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, and moving wheels are arranged on the lower surface of the water tank.

[0018] Through the above technical scheme, water from the outside can be poured into the water tank for storage through the water inlet, and the mobile wheels can be used to push the device to move and reduce dust on the construction roads of the municipal government.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water tank, and an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved on the side surface of the handle.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the anti-slip cover can be used to absorb the sweat on the palms of the staff, so that the handle can be made anti-slip.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dust reduction device for municipal environmental protection, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. When the sprinkler head of the utility model is spraying water, the blocking inclined plate can be used to block the water in the sprinkler head, so that it can provide resistance to the water in the sprinkler head. By utilizing the activity of the movable rod, the blocking inclined plate can be affected by the impact of water and can drive the movable rod to rotate inside the sprinkler head. When the movable rod rotates, it can drive the scattering plate to rotate, and cooperate with the blocking inclined plate to scatter the water in the sprinkler head at a high speed. At the same time, by utilizing the activities of the scattering plate and the blocking inclined plate, the flow rate of water spraying can be increased and the atomization effect of the sprinkler head can be improved.

[0023] 2. The utility model turns the valve on the surface of the tube body so that the water in the water tank can be discharged into the surface of the diffusion plate, and the through hole is used to allow the water in the diffusion plate to be discharged vertically. When the amount of water in the diffusion plate continues to increase, the activity of the diffusion plate and the support plate is used. When the diffusion plate tilts downward, the diffusion plate can drive the fixed block to pull the first spring, and the fixed block can drive the first stretching plate to move inside the first movable plate. The first stretching plate can pull the second spring so that the second stretching plate can move inside the second movable plate. The first stretching plate and the second stretching plate can support the diffusion plate. When the amount of water inside the diffusion plate decreases by using the elasticity of the first spring and the second spring, the diffusion plate can be reset in time to collect the water discharged from the tube body, so that the diffusion plate can wash the garbage on the road. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the water collecting box of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable rod of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the diffusion plate of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed block structure of the utility model.

[0031] Wherein: 1. water tank; 2. water inlet; 3. water outlet pipe; 4. water collecting box; 5. connecting plate; 6. diffusion plate; 7. moving wheel; 8. handle; 9. input pipe; 10. water pump; 11. machine box; 12. spray head; 13. second movable plate; 14. first spring; 15. fixing block; 16. first movable plate; 17. first stretching plate; 18. second spring; 19. second stretching plate; 20. through hole; 21. supporting plate; 22. contraction tube; 23. horizontal plate; 24. blocking inclined plate; 25. movable rod; 26. scattering plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] See also Figure 1-5 A dust suppression device for municipal environmental protection includes a water tank 1, a water outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 1, a water collecting box 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the water outlet pipe 3 away from the water tank 1, a spray head 12 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water collecting box 4, and the spray head 12 is communicated with the water collecting box 4;

[0036] A movable rod 25 is movably connected to the inside of the spray head 12 through a bearing. A horizontal plate 23 is sleeved on the side surface of the movable rod 25. A scattering plate 26 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal plate 23. A blocking inclined plate 24 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the scattering plate 26.

[0037] By using the outlet pipe 3, the water pump 10 can discharge the water in the water tank 1 into the water collecting box 4 through the outlet pipe 3, and then the water is sprayed together by the spray head 12 to reduce dust on the construction road of the municipal government. When the spray head 12 is spraying water, the blocking inclined plate 24 can be used to block the water in the spray head 12, so that it can provide resistance to the water in the spray head 12. By using the activity of the movable rod 25, the blocking inclined plate 24 can be affected by the impact of water and can drive the movable rod 25 to rotate inside the spray head 12. When the movable rod 25 rotates, it can drive the scattering plate 26 to rotate, and cooperate with the blocking inclined plate 24 to make it possible to scatter the water in the spray head 12 at high speed, thereby improving the atomization effect of the spray head 12.

[0038] See also Figure 3 The inner wall of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with an organic box 11, the interior of the organic box 11 is fixedly connected with a water pump 10, the input end of the water pump 10 is fixedly connected with an input pipe 9, and the output end of the water pump 10 is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe 3.

[0039] A battery is provided at the bottom of the water tank 1, and the battery is electrically connected to the water pump 10. The water pump 10 is started so that it can extract water from the water tank 1 through the input pipe 9. Since the output end of the water pump 10 is connected to the water outlet pipe 3, the water extracted by the water pump 10 can be discharged into the interior of the water collecting box 4 through the water outlet pipe 3. The water extracted by the water pump 10 is discharged through the spray head 12 to reduce dust on the municipal construction road.

[0040] See also Figure 3 A booster pump is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water outlet pipe 3 , and the booster pump is located above the machine box 11 .

[0041] Since the booster pump and the water pump 10 are electrically connected to the battery, starting the booster pump can pressurize the water discharged from the water inlet and outlet pipes 3 by the water pump 10, so that the water in the water tank 1 can be sprayed out.

[0042] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6The front and rear surfaces of the water tank 1 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 5, the lower surface of the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 21, both sides of the supporting plate 21 are movably connected with a diffusion plate 6 through bearings, and a through hole 20 is provided inside the diffusion plate 6.

[0043] Since the front and rear surfaces of the water tank 1 are fixedly connected with a tube body, and the tube body is located above the diffuser plate 6, the valve on the surface of the tube body is turned so that the water in the water tank 1 can be discharged into the surface of the diffuser plate 6, and the through hole 20 is used to allow the water in the diffuser plate 6 to be discharged vertically. When the amount of water in the diffuser plate 6 increases, the movement of the diffuser plate 6 and the support plate 21 can be used to make the front surface of the diffuser plate 6 tilt and swing downward, so that the water in the diffuser plate 6 can be splashed onto the ground around the water tank 1, thereby increasing the dust reduction range of the water tank 1.

[0044] See also Figure 6-7 A fixing block 15 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the diffuser plate 6 , a first spring 14 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing block 15 , and a shrink tube 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 14 away from the fixing block 15 .

[0045] By utilizing the elasticity of the first spring 14, when the diffuser plate 6 tilts downward, the diffuser plate 6 can drive the fixing block 15 to pull the first spring 14, so that the first spring 14 can be extended from the inside of the shrink tube 22 under the influence of the tension to form a tension between the diffuser plate 6 and the water tank 1, thereby facilitating the resetting of the diffuser plate 6.

[0046] See also Figure 6-7 The upper and lower surfaces of the fixed block 15 are fixedly connected with the first movable plate 16, the interior of the first movable plate 16 is movably connected with the first stretching plate 17 through a bearing, the rear surface of the first stretching plate 17 is fixedly connected with the second spring 18, and the end of the second spring 18 away from the first stretching plate 17 is fixedly connected with the second stretching plate 19, the upper and lower surfaces of the shrink tube 22 are fixedly connected with the second movable plate 13, and the interior of the second movable plate 13 is movably connected with both sides of the second stretching plate 19 through bearings.

[0047] When the fixed block 15 pulls the first spring 14, the fixed block 15 can drive the first stretching plate 17 to move inside the first movable plate 16. When the first stretching plate 17 is moving, the first stretching plate 17 can pull the second spring 18, so that the second stretching plate 19 can move inside the second movable plate 13. When the first stretching plate 17 and the second stretching plate 19 are used to support the diffuser 6 when the diffuser 6 is tilted, and when the elasticity of the first spring 14 and the second spring 18 is used to reduce the amount of water inside the diffuser 6, the diffuser 6 can be reset in time to collect the water discharged from the pipe body.

[0048] See also Figure 1A water inlet 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 1 , and a moving wheel 7 is arranged on the lower surface of the water tank 1 .

[0049] Through the water inlet 2, water from the outside can be poured into the water tank 1 for storage, which makes it convenient to use the water in the water tank 1. The moving wheels 7 can be used to push the device to move and reduce dust on municipal construction roads.

[0050] See also Figure 1 A handle 8 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water tank 1, and an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved on the side surface of the handle 8.

[0051] The anti-slip cover can be used to absorb the sweat on the palms of the staff, and the staff can hold the handle 8 to push the water tank 1 to move conveniently.

[0052] When in use, water from the outside can be poured into the water tank 1 for storage through the water inlet 2, the water pump 10 can be started to extract the water in the water tank 1 through the input pipe 9, and the water extracted by the water pump 10 can be discharged into the water collecting box 4 through the outlet pipe 3, and the booster pump can be started to pressurize the water discharged from the water pump 10 into the water outlet pipe 3. When the sprinkler head 12 is spraying water, the blocking inclined plate 24 can be used to block the water in the sprinkler head 12 so that it can resist the water in the sprinkler head 12. The activity of the movable rod 25 can be used to make the blocking inclined plate 24 affected by the impact of water to drive the movable rod 25 to rotate inside the sprinkler head 12. When the movable rod 25 rotates, it can drive the scattering plate 26 to rotate, and cooperate with the blocking inclined plate 24 to scatter the water in the sprinkler head 12 at high speed to reduce dust on the construction road of the municipal government. The staff holds the handle The moving wheel 7 can be used to push the water tank 1 to move and reduce dust. When the device is used, the valve on the surface of the tube body is turned so that the water in the water tank 1 can be discharged into the surface of the diffusion plate 6. The through hole 20 is used to vertically discharge the water in the diffusion plate 6. When the amount of water in the diffusion plate 6 increases, the diffusion plate 6 can drive the fixed block 15 to pull the first spring 14 by the movement of the diffusion plate 6 and the support plate 21. The fixed block 15 can drive the first stretching plate 17 to move inside the first movable plate 16. When the first stretching plate 17 is moving, the first stretching plate 17 can pull the second spring 18 so that the second stretching plate 19 can move inside the second movable plate 13. When the diffusion plate 6 is tilted by the first stretching plate 17 and the second stretching plate 19, the first stretching plate 17 and the second stretching plate 19 can support the diffusion plate 6 so that the diffusion plate 6 can splash out the water inside.

[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust suppression device for municipal environmental protection, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (3), one end of the water outlet pipe (3) away from the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a water collecting box (4), the side surface of the water collecting box (4) is fixedly connected to a spray head (12), and the spray head (12) is in communication with the water collecting box (4); The interior of the spray head (12) is movably connected to a movable rod (25) via a bearing, a side surface of the movable rod (25) is sleeved with a horizontal plate (23), an upper surface of the horizontal plate (23) is fixedly connected to a dispersion plate (26), and a lower surface of the dispersion plate (26) is fixedly connected to a blocking inclined plate (24).

2. A dust suppression device for municipal environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to an organic box (11), the interior of the organic box (11) is fixedly connected to a water pump (10), the input end of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to an input pipe (9), and the output end of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (3).

3. The dust suppression equipment for municipal environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A booster pump is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water outlet pipe (3), and the booster pump is located above the machine box (11).

4. The dust suppression equipment for municipal environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface and the rear surface of the water tank (1) are both fixedly connected to a connecting plate (5), the lower surface of the connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (21), both sides of the supporting plate (21) are movably connected to a diffusion plate (6) via bearings, and a through hole (20) is provided inside the diffusion plate (6).

5. A dust suppression device for municipal environmental protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear surface of the diffusion plate (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (15), the side surface of the fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to a first spring (14), and one end of the first spring (14) away from the fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to a shrink tube (22).

6. A dust suppression device for municipal environmental protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed block (15) are both fixedly connected to a first movable plate (16); the interior of the first movable plate (16) is movably connected to a first stretching plate (17) via a bearing; the rear surface of the first stretching plate (17) is fixedly connected to a second spring (18); one end of the second spring (18) away from the first stretching plate (17) is fixedly connected to a second stretching plate (19); the upper surface and the lower surface of the shrink tube (22) are both fixedly connected to a second movable plate (13); and the interior of the second movable plate (13) is movably connected to both sides of the second stretching plate (19) via a bearing.

7. The dust suppression equipment for municipal environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected with a water inlet (2), and the lower surface of the water tank (1) is provided with moving wheels (7).

8. The dust suppression equipment for municipal environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (8) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water tank (1), and an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved on the side surface of the handle (8).