Protective guardrail with positioning function

By integrating the turntable, platform, power and visual structure on the agricultural guardrail, the target positioning and warning functions are achieved, and the problem that existing guardrails cannot provide first-time warnings is solved, reducing crop losses and improving the scope of application of guardrails.

CN222162211UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13QINGDAO DERUN ELECTRIC POWER INSTALLATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420143332.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-19
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing agricultural guardrails can only provide passive protection and cannot warn of crops as soon as possible, resulting in economic losses for farmers.

Method used

A protective guardrail with positioning function was designed. Through the rotary table structure, platform structure, shaft structure, power structure and visual structure, the guardrail is spliced ​​and installed at any angle and the monitoring and warning of the target. The camera and distance laser sensor are used to perform the target. Positioning and distance measurement, and promptly notify farmers.

Benefits of technology

This guardrail can notify farmers as soon as the target is approaching or the guardrail is damaged, reduce crop losses, adapt to more land contours, and improve the scope of application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective guardrail with a positioning function, which relates to the technical field of guardrails and comprises a guardrail body, fixing frame structures are mounted at the left end and the right end of the guardrail body through bolts, a rotary table structure is mounted on the upper wall surface of one fixing frame structure, and a platform structure is mounted on the upper wall surface of the rotary table structure. A rotating shaft structure is mounted on the upper wall surface of the platform structure, a visual structure sleeves the rotating shaft structure, and a power structure is mounted on the upper wall surface of the rotating platform structure; the fixing frame structure comprises a fixing column, a bottom plate, a top plate and an embedded frame. The guardrail can be spliced and installed at any angle and can adapt to more land contours, so that the application range of the guardrail is widened to a certain extent, and the guardrail has the monitoring and warning functions and can inform farmers at the first time when a target approaches the guardrail or the guardrail cup is damaged, so that the safety of the farmers is improved. Therefore, loss of crops can be reduced as much as possible.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrails, and in particular to a protective guardrail with a positioning function. Background Art

[0002] Most guardrails are made of metal iron. Iron guardrails are made of high-quality low-carbon steel wire woven and welded. They have metal iron frames, metal pillars and metal wires. According to their different uses, they are divided into highway iron guardrails, railway iron guardrails, airport iron guardrails, factory iron guardrails, warehouse iron guardrails, municipal iron guardrails, community iron guardrails, stadium iron guardrails and mountain protection, etc.

[0003] Among them, guardrails play a significant protective role in the agricultural field, but this type of agricultural guardrail can only play a passive protective role. If there are people or beasts who actively destroy it, it will not be able to play a protective role, especially for crops with high economic value. If farmers cannot be warned in the first time, it will cause high economic losses to farmers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and propose a protective guardrail with a positioning function. The utility model can splice and install the guardrail at any angle and can adapt to more land contours, thus improving the scope of application of the utility model to a certain extent. In addition, the utility model has the functions of monitoring and warning, and can notify farmers as soon as a target approaches the guardrail or the guardrail is damaged, thereby minimizing the loss of crops as much as possible.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A protective guardrail with a positioning function comprises: a guardrail body, a fixing frame structure is installed on the left and right ends of the guardrail body by bolts, a turntable structure is installed on the upper wall of the fixing frame structure, a platform structure is installed on the upper wall of the turntable structure, a shaft structure is installed on the upper wall of the platform structure, a visual structure is mounted on the outside of the shaft structure, and a power structure is installed on the upper wall of the turntable structure; the fixing frame structure comprises: a fixing column, a bottom plate, a top plate and an embedded frame; the fixing column is installed on the side wall of the guardrail body by bolts, the bottom plate is installed on the lower wall of the fixing column, the top plate is installed on the upper wall of the fixing column, and the embedded frame is installed on the lower wall of the bottom plate.

[0007] The utility model is further configured that the turntable structure includes: a turntable support and an electric turntable; the turntable support is installed on the upper wall surface of the top plate, and the electric turntable is installed on the upper wall surface of the turntable support.

[0008] The utility model is further configured such that the platform structure includes: four platform columns, a platform plate and two axle frames; the four platform columns are respectively mounted on the upper wall surface of the electric turntable, the platform plate is mounted on the upper wall surface of the four platform columns, and the two axle frames are respectively mounted on the upper wall surface of the platform plate.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that the rotating shaft structure includes: two damping bearings, a rotating shaft and a driven gear; the two damping bearings are respectively installed inside two shaft frames, the rotating shaft is installed between the two damping bearings, and the driven gear is installed on the side wall surface of the rotating shaft.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that the power structure includes: a power motor and a driving gear; the power motor is installed on the upper wall of the electric turntable, the driving gear is installed on the driving end of the power motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that the visual structure includes: a camera seat, a camera and a distance laser sensor;

[0012] The camera seat is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft, the camera is mounted on the upper wall surface of the camera seat, and the distance laser sensor is mounted on the upper wall surface of the camera.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that a warning light is installed on the upper wall surface of another fixing frame structure.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model can splice and install the guardrail at any angle, and can adapt to more land contours, thereby improving the scope of application of the utility model to a certain extent; and the utility model has the functions of monitoring and warning, and can notify farmers at the first time when a target approaches the guardrail or the guardrail cup is damaged, thereby minimizing the loss of crops as much as possible.

[0015] 1. The protective guardrail with positioning function is provided with a turntable structure and a platform structure. The turntable structure can adjust the horizontal angle, and the automatic horizontal rotation of the visual structure can be realized through a matching controller. The platform structure can provide support and installation space for the shaft structure and the power structure.

[0016] 2. The protective guardrail with a positioning function is provided with a rotating shaft structure and a power structure. The power structure can drive the rotating shaft structure to adjust the angle, thereby adjusting the vertical angle of the visual structure.

[0017] 3. The protective guardrail with positioning function is provided with a visual structure, which can locate the target through two dimensions of view and distance, so as to obtain the accurate position of the target, and can give reminders and warnings when the target is too close to the guardrail body 1. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a protective guardrail with a positioning function proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first partial structure of a protective guardrail with a positioning function proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a second partial structure of a protective guardrail with a positioning function proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a power schematic diagram of a protective guardrail with a positioning function proposed by the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. guardrail body; 2. fixed column; 3. bottom plate; 4. top plate; 5. embedded frame; 6. turntable support; 7. electric turntable; 8. platform column; 9. platform plate; 10. shaft frame; 11. damping bearing; 12. rotating shaft; 13. driven gear; 14. power motor; 15. driving gear; 16. camera mount; 17. camera; 18. distance laser sensor; 19. warning light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0025] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.

[0026] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 A protective guardrail with a positioning function comprises: a guardrail body 1, a fixed frame structure is installed on the left and right ends of the guardrail body 1 by bolts, a turntable structure is installed on the upper wall of one fixed frame structure, a platform structure is installed on the upper wall of the turntable structure, a shaft structure is installed on the upper wall of the platform structure, a visual structure is set on the outside of the shaft structure, and a power structure is installed on the upper wall of the turntable structure; the fixed frame structure comprises: a fixed column 2, a bottom plate 3, a top plate 4 and an embedded frame 5; the fixed column 2 is installed on the side wall of the guardrail body 1 by bolts, the bottom plate 3 is installed on the lower wall of the fixed column 2, the top plate 4 is installed on the upper wall of the fixed column 2, the embedded frame 5 is installed on the lower wall of the bottom plate 3, and a warning light 19 is installed on the upper wall of the other fixed frame structure. The two fixed frame structures can support the guardrail body 1. The operator can drill holes in the fixed frame structure according to the specific situation, so as to determine the installation angle of the guardrail body 1, which improves the application range of the guardrail body 1 to a certain extent.

[0028] Specifically, the turntable structure includes: turntable pillars 6 and an electric turntable 7; the turntable pillars 6 are installed on the upper wall of the top plate 4, and the electric turntable 7 is installed on the upper wall of the turntable pillars 6. The platform structure includes: four platform columns 8, a platform plate 9 and two axis frames 10; the four platform columns 8 are respectively installed on the upper wall of the electric turntable 7, the platform plate 9 is installed on the upper wall of the four platform columns 8, and the two axis frames 10 are respectively installed on the upper wall of the platform plate 9. The turntable structure can adjust the horizontal angle, and the automatic horizontal rotation of the visual structure can be realized through a matching controller. The platform structure can provide support and installation space for the rotating shaft structure and the power structure.

[0029] Specifically, the rotating shaft structure includes: two damping bearings 11, a rotating shaft 12 and a driven gear 13; the two damping bearings 11 are respectively installed inside the two shaft frames 10, the rotating shaft 12 is installed between the two damping bearings 11, and the driven gear 13 is installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft 12. The power structure includes: a power motor 14 and a driving gear 15; the power motor 14 is installed on the upper wall of the electric turntable 7, and the driving gear 15 is installed at the driving end of the power motor 14, and the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 13 are meshed. The power structure can drive the rotating shaft structure to adjust the angle, thereby adjusting the vertical angle of the visual structure.

[0030] Specifically, the visual structure includes: a camera mount 16, a camera 17 and a distance laser sensor 18; the camera mount 16 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft 12, the camera 17 is mounted on the upper wall of the camera mount 16, and the distance laser sensor 18 is mounted on the upper wall of the camera 17. The visual structure can locate the target through two dimensions of view and distance, so as to obtain the accurate position of the target, and can give reminders and warnings when the target is too close to the guardrail body 1.

[0031] Working principle: When using the utility model, firstly, two embedded frames 5 need to be fixed to the installation site through concrete, and then the guardrail body 1 is fixed between the two fixing columns 2 by bolts, and then the external AC power supply is connected to the utility model to provide energy for the electrical appliances in the utility model. When the utility model is used normally, the camera 17 plays a role of real-time monitoring. When the camera 17 observes a moving object, the controller matched therewith will control the electric turntable 7 and the power motor 14 to make the moving monitored object be at the center of the camera 17. At this time, the distance laser sensor 18 will emit a laser, and the reflected laser will be used to measure the target distance to the guardrail body. 1, when the guardrail body 1 and the target are too close, the controller will notify the owner through an alarm and make the warning light 19 work to serve as a warning. The electric turntable 7 can control the horizontal movement of the camera 17, and the rotation of the power motor 14 can control the vertical movement of the camera 17. The operation of the power motor 14 will drive the driving gear 15 to rotate, and drive the driven gear 13 to rotate through engagement, and finally drive the rotating shaft 12. The rotating shaft 12 can drive the camera seat 16 to change the angle, that is, to make the camera 17 change in the vertical direction. The two damping bearings 11 can allow the rotating shaft 12 and the camera seat 16 to maintain the existing angle without being subjected to force.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A protective guardrail with a positioning function, comprising: The guardrail body (1) is characterized in that the left and right ends of the guardrail body (1) are equipped with a fixing frame structure by bolts, a turntable structure is installed on the upper wall of the fixing frame structure, a platform structure is installed on the upper wall of the turntable structure, a shaft structure is installed on the upper wall of the platform structure, a visual structure is mounted on the outside of the shaft structure, and a power structure is installed on the upper wall of the turntable structure; The fixing frame structure comprises: a fixing column (2), a bottom plate (3), a top plate (4) and an embedded frame (5); The fixing column (2) is mounted on the side wall surface of the guardrail body (1) by means of bolts, the bottom plate (3) is mounted on the lower wall surface of the fixing column (2), the top plate (4) is mounted on the upper wall surface of the fixing column (2), and the embedded frame (5) is mounted on the lower wall surface of the bottom plate (3).

2. A protective guardrail with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable structure comprises: a turntable support (6) and an electric turntable (7); The turntable support (6) is installed on the upper wall surface of the top plate (4), and the electric turntable (7) is installed on the upper wall surface of the turntable support (6).

3. The protective guardrail with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform structure comprises: four platform columns (8), a platform plate (9) and two shaft frames (10); The four platform columns (8) are respectively mounted on the upper wall surface of the electric turntable (7), the platform plate (9) is mounted on the upper wall surface of the four platform columns (8), and the two shaft frames (10) are respectively mounted on the upper wall surface of the platform plate (9).

4. The protective guardrail with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft structure comprises: two damping bearings (11), a rotating shaft (12) and a driven gear (13); The two damping bearings (11) are respectively installed inside the two shaft frames (10), the rotating shaft (12) is installed between the two damping bearings (11), and the driven gear (13) is installed on the side wall surface of the rotating shaft (12).

5. The protective guardrail with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power structure comprises: a power motor (14) and a driving gear (15); The power motor (14) is mounted on the upper wall surface of the electric turntable (7), the driving gear (15) is mounted on the driving end of the power motor (14), and the driving gear (15) is meshed with the driven gear (13).

6. The protective guardrail with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The visual structure comprises: a camera seat (16), a camera (17) and a distance laser sensor (18); The camera seat (16) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (12), the camera (17) is mounted on the upper wall surface of the camera seat (16), and the distance laser sensor (18) is mounted on the upper wall surface of the camera (17).

7. The protective guardrail with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A warning light (19) is installed on the upper wall surface of the other fixing frame structure.