Face drilling, punching and soot blowing mechanism for gold mine mining
By using fixed covers, brackets, bellows and other components in the drilling surface punching and soot blowing mechanism for gold mining, effective filtering and collection of debris such as lime is solved, the impact of dust and dust is ensured, and the health of staff is ensured. and clean the operating environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420640639.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing drilling surface punching and soot blowing mechanism for gold mining will produce dust when blowing away lime and other debris, affecting the vision and health of the staff. Especially when there is wind outside, the dust is easily blown back.
A drill surface punching and soot blowing mechanism including fixed cover, bracket, bellows, dual-axis motor, auger rod, active bevel gear, impeller, conveyor pipe, filter net and collection bottle are designed, and the impeller drives the wind into the drill. The holes, lime and other debris are transported to a fixed box and filtered on a filter net and collected in a collection bottle to prevent dust and dust from being blown back.
It effectively avoids the dust phenomenon of lime and other debris when blowing, prevents dust from affecting the staff's vision and health, and ensures effective cleaning of the filter and centralized collection of lime and other debris, avoiding the filter clogging.
Smart Images
Figure CN222162492U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gold mining, in particular to a drilling face punching soot blowing mechanism for gold mining. Background Art
[0002] Mine refers to gold ore or gold deposit. Gold ore is a mineral aggregate with sufficient gold content and can be used industrially. Gold mine is the place where gold is obtained through mining operations. It is an accumulation of industrially usable gold ore of a certain scale formed through mineralization. During the mining process, a drill rig is needed to drill holes in the gold mine to determine the location of the gold layer. During the drilling process, the existing mining drill rigs will accumulate lime and other debris produced by drilling on the drill surface. The accumulation of lime and other debris affects the workers' judgment of the drilling depth, making it difficult to control the drilling depth.
[0003] According to a patent with application number 202321897389.5 and patent name "A drilling face punching and soot blowing mechanism for gold mining", the patent discloses a drilling face punching and soot blowing mechanism for gold mining, including a fixed column, a support plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed column, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate, a hydraulic push rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate, and a fixed frame fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic push rod, the fixed plate is placed on the designated drilling position through the fixed column and the support plate, the ash blocking assembly is pushed into the limiting mechanism, the drilling mechanism is started, the hydraulic push rod is started to move downward through the fixed frame, the connecting column, the baffle and the drilling mechanism through the ash blocking assembly to perform drilling work, the ash blowing assembly is started to blow out the dust accumulated inside the ash blocking mechanism, and the staff can observe the drilling depth through the ash blocking assembly, so as to achieve the goal of timely cleaning of drilling dust when drilling on the surface of the gold mine, and avoid the problem of difficulty in controlling the drilling depth due to accumulation of debris such as lime generated by drilling.
[0004] Although the above patent can prevent the accumulation of debris such as lime from affecting the workers' control of the drilling depth, the blown lime will produce dust. Therefore, when there is wind outside, the blown lime will be blown back by the outside wind. The diffused lime dust will affect the workers' vision and also affect the workers' eye health and lung health. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a drill face punching and soot blowing mechanism for gold mining is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model overcomes the existing defects and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] The top end of the fixed cover is connected with a bracket, the center of the top end of the fixed cover is provided with a through hole, the top end of the inner side of the bracket is provided with a bellows, the bottom end of the bellows is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor, the end of the bottom main shaft of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a spiral drill rod, the top of the front end of the bracket is fixedly connected with a controller, the end of the top main shaft of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with an active bevel gear, the outer side of the active bevel gear is meshed with a driven bevel gear, the inner side of the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft rotatably connected with the bellows, the right end of the outer side of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with an impeller, the right end of the bellows is connected with an air blowing pipe that runs through the bracket, and the other end of the air blowing pipe is connected with the fixed cover, the left end of the fixed cover is connected with a conveying pipe, and the other end of the conveying pipe is connected with a fixed box, and the right end of the fixed box is connected with the bellows, and the inner side of the fixed box is rotatably connected with a disc-shaped filter screen.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, a control motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top end of the bracket, a threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the control motor, and the threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket, a slider is spirally connected to the outer side of the threaded shaft and is slidably connected to the bracket, and the slider is fixedly connected to the bellows.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, a collecting bottle is provided on the left side of the bottom end of the fixed box, and the collecting bottle is spirally connected to the fixed box.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, a small gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed shaft, a large gear is meshingly connected to the outer side of the small gear, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the fixed box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the large gear, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the filter screen, and a cleaning brush is slidably connected to the left end of the filter screen.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the cleaning brush passes through the fixed box and is slidably connected to the fixed box. The top of the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to a fixed plate in contact with the fixed box. The outer side of the fixed plate is spirally connected to a bolt passing through the fixed plate, and the bolt is spirally connected to the fixed box.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. A drilling face punching and soot blowing mechanism for gold mining, through the set threaded shaft, active bevel gear, fixed shaft, impeller, double-shaft motor, conveying pipe, filter screen and collecting bottle, when the device is used to punch holes to determine the position of the gold layer, the double-shaft motor is controlled to drive the spiral drill rod to rotate, and at the same time drives the active bevel gear to mesh with the driven bevel gear to rotate, and further drives the impeller to rotate through the fixed shaft. At this time, when the control motor is started to drive the threaded shaft to be spirally connected with the slider, and further controls the spiral drill rod to move down to drill holes, the impeller will draw wind through the blowing pipe to blow to the drilled lime and other debris, and then through the conveying The delivery pipe draws the blown-off lime and other debris into a fixed box, and then the drawn-off lime and other debris will be filtered on the left side of the filter net first. When the filtered lime and other debris accumulates too much, they will be collected in the collection bottle. By blowing off the drilled-out lime and other debris while drawing, filtering and collecting the blown-off lime and other debris, the phenomenon of the drilled-out lime and other debris being blown away is avoided. In addition, when there is wind outside, the dust is prevented from being blown back by the outside wind to affect the workers' sight, thereby ensuring the workers' eye and lung health.
[0014] 2. A drill face punching and soot blowing mechanism for gold mining, which is provided with a small gear, a large gear, a rotating shaft, a filter screen and a cleaning brush. In the process of traction, filtering and collection of the blown lime and other debris, the small gear is driven to mesh with the large gear through the fixed shaft at the same time, and the disc-shaped filter screen is further driven to rotate slowly through the rotating shaft. When the filter screen is rotated and brushed by the cleaning brush, the filtered lime and other debris can be better removed from the outside of the filter screen, thereby preventing the filter screen from being seriously blocked, and at the same time making it better to collect the filtered lime and other debris in the collection bottle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drilling face punching sootblowing mechanism for gold mining.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a drill face punching soot blowing mechanism for gold mining.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged view of a drill face punching soot blowing mechanism for gold mining according to the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a right side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a support for a drilling face punching sootblowing mechanism for gold mining.
[0020] In the figure: 1. fixed cover; 2. bracket; 3. bellows; 4. double-axis motor; 5. auger rod; 6. control motor; 7. threaded shaft; 8. slider; 9. controller; 10. active bevel gear; 11. driven bevel gear; 12. fixed shaft; 13. impeller; 14. air blowing pipe; 15. conveying pipe; 16. fixed box; 17. filter screen; 18. collecting bottle; 19. small gear; 20. large gear; 21. rotating shaft; 22. cleaning brush; 23. fixing plate; 24. bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods, wherein the accompanying drawings are only used for exemplary descriptions and represent only schematic diagrams rather than actual drawings, and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. In order to better illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the accompanying drawings may be omitted. Based on the specific implementation methods in the utility model, all other specific implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a drilling face punching and soot blowing mechanism for gold mining comprises a fixed cover 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cover 1, a through hole is opened at the center of the top of the fixed cover 1, a bellows 3 is arranged on the top of the inner side of the bracket 2, a double-shaft motor 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bellows 3, a spiral drill rod 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the main shaft of the double-shaft motor 4, a controller 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the bracket 2, a driving bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of the main shaft of the double-shaft motor 4, and the outer side of the driving bevel gear 10 is meshed with the gear 10. A driven bevel gear 11 is connected, and a fixed shaft 12 rotatably connected to the bellows 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driven bevel gear 11, and an impeller 13 is fixedly connected to the right end of the outer side of the fixed shaft 12. The right end of the bellows 3 is connected to an air blowing pipe 14 that passes through the bracket 2, and the other end of the air blowing pipe 14 is connected to the fixed cover 1, the left end of the fixed cover 1 is connected to a delivery pipe 15, and the other end of the delivery pipe 15 is connected to a fixed box 16, and the right end of the fixed box 16 is connected to the bellows 3, and a disc-shaped filter screen 17 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed box 16.
[0024] Example 2
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, in order to solve the problem of inconvenience in controlling the auger rod 5 to be inserted into the ground, a control motor 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top end of the bracket 2, a threaded shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the control motor 6, and the threaded shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the bracket 2, and a slider 8 is spirally connected to the outer side of the threaded shaft 7 and is slidably connected to the bracket 2, and the slider 8 is fixedly connected to the bellows 3. The threaded shaft 7 is spirally connected to the slider 8 by the control motor 6, which facilitates the control of the auger rod 5 to be inserted into the ground.
[0026] Example 3
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in order to solve the problem of inconvenience in collecting filtered lime and other debris, a collecting bottle 18 is provided on the left side of the bottom end of the fixed box 16, and the collecting bottle 18 is spirally connected to the fixed box 16. By making the filtered lime and other debris fall into the collecting bottle 18, it is convenient to collect the filtered lime and other debris.
[0028] Example 4
[0029] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in order to solve the problem that the collection effect of the pulled lime and other debris is poor and the filter screen 17 will be seriously blocked during use, the left end of the fixed shaft 12 is fixedly connected to a small gear 19, and the outer side of the small gear 19 is meshed with a large gear 20, and the inner side of the large gear 20 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 21 rotatably connected to the fixed box 16, the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 17, and the left end of the filter screen 17 is slidably connected to a cleaning brush 22. In the process of pulling, filtering and collecting the lime and other debris, the fixed shaft 12 drives the small gear 19 to mesh with the large gear 20, and further drives the filter screen 17 to rotate slowly through the rotating shaft 21, so that the disc-shaped filter screen 17 is continuously brushed by the cleaning brush 22, so that the pulled lime and other debris can be better removed from the outside of the filter screen 17, thereby making the pulled lime and other debris better collected, and also avoiding serious blockage during use of the filter screen 17.
[0030] Example 5
[0031] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in order to solve the problem that the cleaning brush 22 is inconvenient to replace when it is severely worn, the cleaning brush 22 passes through the fixed box 16, and the cleaning brush 22 is slidably connected to the fixed box 16. The top of the cleaning brush 22 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 23 in contact with the fixed box 16, and the outer side of the fixed plate 23 is spirally connected with a bolt 24 that passes through the fixed plate 23, and the bolt 24 is spirally connected to the fixed box 16. The spiral connection with the fixed box 16 is detached by rotating the bolt 24, which facilitates the removal of the cleaning brush 22 through the fixed plate 23 for replacement.
[0032] In this embodiment, when the position of the gold layer is determined by drilling through the device, after the device is moved to the drilling position, the controller 9 controls the dual-axis motor 4 to drive the auger rod 5 to rotate, and at the same time drives the active bevel gear 10 to mesh with the driven bevel gear 11 to rotate, and further drives the impeller 13 to rotate through the fixed shaft 12. At this time, when the control motor 6 is started to drive the threaded shaft 7 to be spirally connected with the slider 8, and further controls the auger rod 5 at the bottom of the bellows 3 to move down for drilling, the impeller 13 will draw the wind through the blowing pipe 14 to blow to the drilled lime and other debris, and then the blown lime and other debris will be drawn and transported to the fixed box 16 through the conveying pipe 15, and then the drawn lime and other debris will be filtered on the left side of the filter screen 17, because at this time the fixed shaft 12 will also drive the pinion 1 9 meshes with the large gear 20, and further drives the disc-shaped filter 17 to rotate slowly through the rotating shaft 21. At this time, when the filter 17 is brushed by the cleaning brush 22 during its rotation, the lime and other debris filtered on the left side of the filter 17 will fall off from the left side of the filter 17 and then be collected in the collecting bottle 18. During the use of the device, when the cleaning brush 22 is severely worn due to long-term use and the cleaning effect of the filter 17 becomes poor, the cleaning brush 22 can be removed from the spiral connection with the fixed box 16 by rotating the bolt 24, and can be replaced by taking out the cleaning brush 22 through the fixing plate 23. When a lot of lime and other debris are collected in the collecting bottle 18, the collected lime and other debris can be poured out for centralized treatment by rotating the collecting bottle 18 to separate the spiral connection with the fixed box 16.
[0033] The above is a preferred implementation mode of the utility model. The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for illustrating the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drilling face punching and soot blowing mechanism for gold mining, comprising a fixed cover (1), characterized in that: The top of the fixed cover (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (2), a through hole is opened at the center of the top of the fixed cover (1), a bellows (3) is provided at the top of the inner side of the bracket (2), a double-shaft motor (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bellows (3), a spiral drill rod (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom main shaft end of the double-shaft motor (4), a controller (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the bracket (2), a driving bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected to the top main shaft end of the double-shaft motor (4), the driving bevel gear (10) is meshedly connected to the outside of the driven bevel gear (11), and the driven bevel gear (11) is meshedly connected to the outside of the driven bevel gear (11). A fixed shaft (12) rotatably connected to the bellows (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the wheel (11); an impeller (13) is fixedly connected to the outer right end of the fixed shaft (12); an air blowing pipe (14) penetrating the bracket (2) is connected to the right end of the bellows (3); the other end of the air blowing pipe (14) is connected to the fixed cover (1); a delivery pipe (15) is connected to the left end of the fixed cover (1); the other end of the delivery pipe (15) is connected to a fixed box (16); the right end of the fixed box (16) is connected to the bellows (3); a disc-shaped filter screen (17) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed box (16).
2. A drilling face punching and soot blowing mechanism for gold mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control motor (6) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top end of the support (2); a threaded shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the control motor (6); the threaded shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the support (2); a slider (8) is spirally connected to the outer side of the threaded shaft (7) and is slidably connected to the support (2); and the slider (8) is fixedly connected to the bellows (3).
3. A drilling face punching and soot blowing mechanism for gold mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting bottle (18) is provided on the left side of the bottom end of the fixed box (16), and the collecting bottle (18) is screw-connected to the fixed box (16).
4. The drill face punching and soot blowing mechanism for gold mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A small gear (19) is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed shaft (12), a large gear (20) is meshedly connected to the outside of the small gear (19), a rotating shaft (21) rotatably connected to the fixed box (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the large gear (20), the rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the filter screen (17), and a cleaning brush (22) is slidably connected to the left end of the filter screen (17).
5. A drilling face punching and soot blowing mechanism for gold mining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (22) passes through the fixed box (16), and the cleaning brush (22) is slidably connected to the fixed box (16); a fixing plate (23) in contact with the fixed box (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning brush (22); a bolt (24) passing through the fixing plate (23) is spirally connected to the outer side of the fixing plate (23), and the bolt (24) is spirally connected to the fixing box (16).