Attapulgite centrifugal dewatering device
By designing a centrifugal dehydration device with gauze layer and roller, the problems of inconvenient removal of traditional concave and concave rock dehydration devices and easy particles dissipation are solved, and easy removal after dehydration and raw material integrity are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420916538.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional concave and concave rock dehydration devices are prone to collision during removal and rotation, which makes the equipment inconvenient to use, and the fine particles are easily dissipated, affecting the dehydration effect.
A centrifugal dehydration device including a dewatering bucket, accommodating barrel, a motor, a concave block, a gauze layer and a roller are designed. The motor drives the container to rotate, and the raw materials are sealed with the gauze layer. The roller and the convex ring maintain dynamic balance to prevent collision and escape. Scattered.
It realizes easy removal of dehydrated raw materials to prevent particles from dissipating, ensuring the normal operation of the dehydration equipment and the integrity of the raw materials.
Smart Images
Figure CN222165519U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of attapulgite centrifugal dehydration, in particular to a attapulgite centrifugal dehydration device. Background Art
[0002] Attapulgite, also known as palygorskite or palygorskite, refers to a clay mineral with attapulgite as the main component. It belongs to the sepiolite family in mineralogical classification. It is a crystalline hydrated magnesium-aluminum silicate mineral that can be used in building materials, chemical industry, machinery, military industry, textile, papermaking, biology and other fields. When used as an animal feed additive, the attapulgite needs to be crushed, dehydrated, dried and other processing processes to eventually become an animal feed additive to provide animals with more mineral elements and salts. Before this, drying and dehydration equipment is needed to dehydrate the attapulgite.
[0003] The dehydration processing equipment generally includes components such as a dehydration barrel, a containing cylinder and a motor. The containing cylinder of the conventional dehydration device for containing attapulgite is fixed inside the dehydration equipment, which makes it troublesome to take out the dehydrated attapulgite. Secondly, after the containing cylinder is filled with the attapulgite to be dried, the raw materials filled inside are too dispersed, resulting in a shift in the center of gravity. When the motor drives the containing cylinder to rotate, the containing cylinder will collide with the dehydration barrel. Finally, since the particle size of the attapulgite is small, during dehydration, the fine attapulgite particles will be thrown out from the drain port of the containing cylinder, resulting in the accumulation of raw materials in the dehydration barrel, affecting the use of the dehydration equipment. Therefore, a centrifugal dehydration device for attapulgite is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a centrifugal dehydration device for attapulgite to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A centrifugal dehydration device for attapulgite comprises a dehydration bucket, a accommodating cylinder and a cover plate, wherein a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dehydration bucket, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support leg, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dehydration bucket, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing frame, a concave block is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a circular convex ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the dehydration bucket, a convex block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the accommodating cylinder, a drainage port penetrating the accommodating cylinder is provided on the outside of the accommodating cylinder, a gauze layer is fixedly connected to the inside of the accommodating cylinder, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the accommodating cylinder, a roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing ring, a cover plate is threadedly connected to the inside of the accommodating cylinder near the top end, a handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the cover plate, and a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the dehydration bucket near the bottom end.
[0007] Preferably, the protrusion is fixed at the center of the bottom end of the accommodating tube, and the protrusion fits tightly in the groove at the top end of the concave block.
[0008] Preferably, there are a plurality of drainage openings arranged in a matrix on the outside of the accommodating tube.
[0009] Preferably, there are a plurality of rollers which are arranged at equal intervals inside the fixing ring.
[0010] Preferably, there are two drainage pipes, which are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the dehydration barrel.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, the receiving cylinder can be taken out from the dehydration barrel by means of the dehydration barrel, the motor, the concave block, the receiving cylinder and the convex block. In particular, after the dehydration is completed, the receiving cylinder containing the raw materials can be taken out, and the dehydrated raw materials can be easily poured out from the receiving cylinder. The motor can drive the receiving cylinder to rotate through the concave block and the convex block to ensure the normal dehydration work.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, the raw materials can be filled in the receiving cylinder by means of the fixed ring, roller and convex ring. After the cover plate is changed, the motor is directly started. When the center of gravity of the receiving cylinder is offset and the rotating deflection of the receiving cylinder occurs, the roller and the convex ring contact. The gap between the roller and the convex ring is small, and the receiving cylinder will not deflect too much and collide with the dehydration barrel.
[0014] 3. In the utility model, by providing the drain port, the cover plate and the gauze layer, the raw materials can be sealed in the containing cylinder when the raw materials are dehydrated. The gauze layer can only allow the passage of water, and the attapulgite particles will remain in the gauze layer, preventing the attapulgite from escaping into the dehydration barrel during the dehydration process, which will eventually cause the loss of raw materials and damage to the dehydration equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the cover structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the concave block structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the convex block of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. dewatering bucket; 2. supporting legs; 3. rubber pad; 4. fixing frame; 5. motor; 6. recessed block; 7. convex ring; 8. accommodating cylinder; 9. convex block; 10. drainage outlet; 11. gauze layer; 12. fixing ring; 13. roller; 14. cover plate; 15. handle; 16. drainage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0023] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] A centrifugal dehydration device for attapulgite comprises a dehydration barrel 1, a accommodating barrel 8 and a cover plate 14, wherein the bottom end of the dehydration barrel 1 is fixedly connected to a support leg 2, the bottom end of the support leg 2 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 3, the bottom end of the dehydration barrel 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 4, the bottom end of the fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 5, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a concave block 6, the inside of the dehydration barrel 1 is fixedly connected to a circular convex ring 7, the bottom end of the accommodating barrel 8 is fixedly connected to a convex block 9, the outside of the accommodating barrel 8 is provided with a drainage port 10 penetrating the accommodating barrel 8, the inside of the accommodating barrel 8 is fixedly connected to a gauze layer 11, the outside of the accommodating barrel 8 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 12, the inside of the fixing ring 12 is rotatably connected to a roller 13, the inside of the accommodating barrel 8 is threadedly connected to a cover plate 14 near the top end, the top of the cover plate 14 is fixedly connected to a handle 15, and the outside of the dehydration barrel 1 is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe 16 near the bottom end.
[0026] The protrusion 9 is fixed at the center of the bottom end of the accommodating tube 8, and the protrusion 9 fits tightly in the groove at the top of the recessed block 6; there are a plurality of drainage outlets 10, which are arranged in a matrix on the outside of the accommodating tube 8; there are a plurality of rollers 13, which are arranged at equal intervals inside the fixing ring 12; there are two drainage pipes 16, which are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the dehydration barrel 1.
[0027] Working process: The device is a device for centrifugal dehydration of attapulgite. The external power supply provides power to the electrical equipment of the device. The device is mainly composed of a dehydration bucket 1, a motor 5, a receiving tube 8, a fixing ring 12, a cover plate 14 and a drainage pipe 16. A leg 2 is provided at the outer bottom end of the dehydration bucket 1 to support the device. A rubber pad 3 is provided at the bottom end of the leg 2. The rubber pad 3 can reduce the vibration during the operation of the device. A fixing frame 4 is fixed at the center of the outer bottom end of the dehydration bucket 1. The motor 5 is fixed at the bottom end of the fixing frame 4. The concave block 6 is fixed. At the output end of the motor 5, the bottom center of the accommodating tube 8 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 9, the outer side of the accommodating tube 8 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 12, the roller 13 is fixed in the outer groove of the fixing ring 12, the inner wall of the dehydration barrel 1 at the same height of the roller 13 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 7, the inside of the accommodating tube 8 is fixedly connected with a gauze layer 11, the cover plate 14 and the accommodating tube 8 are threadedly connected, when the raw material needs to be centrifugally dehydrated, the cover plate 14 is opened, the cover plate 14 is taken out through the handle 15, the attapulgite raw material is poured into the accommodating tube 8, and then The cover plate 14 is installed to the designated position, and the motor 5 is started. The motor 5 drives the accommodating tube 8 to rotate at a high speed through the concave block 6 and the convex block 9. The attapulgite raw material in the accommodating tube 8 is relatively dispersed. During the rotation of the accommodating tube 8, due to the imbalance of dynamic balance, the roller 13 on the fixed ring 12 will collide with the convex ring 7. The roller 13 and the fixed ring 12 are connected in rotation, so during the mutual collision, the accommodating tube 8 will not be greatly affected. In addition, the gap between the roller 13 and the convex ring 7 is small. When the raw material rotates at a high speed, moisture is removed from the raw material. The water is separated from the dehydration barrel 1, and the water passes through the gauze layer 11 and the drain port 10 into the interior of the dehydration barrel 1. The bottom end of the interior of the dehydration barrel 1 is high in the middle and low around, so the water will flow to the edge of the inner wall of the dehydration barrel 1 under the action of gravity, and then be discharged through the drain pipe 16. After the dehydration is completed, the motor 5 is stopped, and the accommodating barrel 8 stops rotating. The accommodating barrel 8 is taken out of the dehydration barrel 1 through the handle 15, and the threaded cover plate 14 is unscrewed, and the dehydrated raw materials can be easily poured into the collecting device to complete the centrifugal dehydration of the attapulgite.
[0028] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field. The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A centrifugal dehydration device for attapulgite, comprising a dehydration barrel (1), a receiving cylinder (8) and a cover plate (14), characterized in that: The bottom end of the dewatering bucket (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2), the bottom end of the support leg (2) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (3), the bottom end of the dewatering bucket (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (4), the bottom end of the fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (5), the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a concave block (6), the inside of the dewatering bucket (1) is fixedly connected to a circular convex ring (7), the bottom end of the accommodating tube (8) is fixedly connected to a convex block (9), the outside of the accommodating tube (8) is provided with a drainage port (10) penetrating the accommodating tube (8), the inside of the accommodating tube (8) is fixedly connected to a gauze layer (11), the outside of the accommodating tube (8) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (12), the inside of the fixing ring (12) is rotatably connected to a roller (13), the inside of the accommodating tube (8) is threadedly connected to a cover plate (14) near the top end, the top end of the cover plate (14) is fixedly connected to a handle (15), and the outside of the dewatering bucket (1) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (16) near the bottom end.
2. The attapulgite centrifugal dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convex block (9) is fixed at the center of the bottom end of the accommodating cylinder (8), and the convex block (9) is tightly fitted in the groove at the top end of the concave block (6).
3. The attapulgite centrifugal dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the drainage openings (10) is several and they are arranged in a matrix on the outside of the accommodating cylinder (8).
4. The attapulgite centrifugal dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the rollers (13) is several and they are arranged at equal intervals inside the fixing ring (12).
5. The attapulgite centrifugal dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two drainage pipes (16) which are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the dewatering barrel (1).