Transformer oil tank structure
By adopting a combined structure of explosion-proof block, telescopic block and spring in the transformer oil tank, the problem of inaccurate opening pressure of traditional explosion-proof valves is solved, and a stable pressure relief effect is achieved, improving the safety and normal operation of the transformer.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420529947.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
The explosion-proof valve of the traditional transformer oil tank may lead to inaccurate opening pressure after use, resulting in excessive or insufficient pressure relief, affecting the safety and normal operation of the transformer.
A transformer oil tank structure is designed, adopting a combined structure of explosion-proof block, telescopic block, floating block, oblique rod, plug block and telescopic spring to achieve stable gas emissions through the pressure relief port and the air outlet to avoid the problem of inaccurate pressure relief. .
Ensure the stability of the pressure relief pressure value, avoid excessive and insufficient pressure relief, and improve the safety of the transformer's use and normal operation.
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Figure CN222168103U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformer oil tanks, in particular to a transformer oil tank structure. Background Art
[0002] The oil tank is the outer shell of the transformer, which contains the iron core and windings and is filled with transformer oil, so that the iron core and windings are immersed in the oil. The transformer oil plays an insulating and heat dissipating role. There is an oil pillow connected to the surface of the oil tank through a pipe. When there is a lack of oil in the oil tank, the oil in the oil pillow will flow down the pipe and replenish the oil tank to keep it full of oil. At the same time, when the transformer load increases, the oil temperature rises, the transformer oil expands, and the oil tank can no longer hold it, it will also flow up the pipe and flow back to the oil pillow.
[0003] However, the explosion-proof valve on the traditional oil pillow generally adopts a single spring. After a long time, the opening pressure of the explosion-proof valve may be inaccurate. Due to the inaccurate opening pressure of the explosion-proof valve, excessive or insufficient pressure relief may occur, which will directly affect the normal operation of the transformer, which will directly reduce the safety of the transformer.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a transformer oil tank structure to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a transformer oil tank structure, which solves the problem that the opening pressure of a traditional explosion-proof valve will be inaccurate over time, resulting in reduced safety in the use of the device.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a transformer oil tank structure comprising: a device main body, a device fixing block is fixedly connected to the device main body, an oil pillow is fixedly connected to the device fixing block, an explosion-proof block is fixedly connected to the oil pillow, an air outlet is fixedly connected to the explosion-proof block, a telescopic block is fixedly connected to the explosion-proof block, a telescopic slide groove is provided on the telescopic block, a limiting slider is slidably connected to the telescopic slide groove, a telescopic slide rod is fixedly connected to the limiting slide rod, a telescopic spring is provided on the telescopic block, a blocking block is fixedly connected to the telescopic slide rod, a lateral moving block is fixedly connected to the blocking block, a floating block is provided inside the explosion-proof block, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the floating block, an inclined rod is fixedly connected to the supporting block, a pressure relief groove is provided on the floating block, and a pressure relief port is provided on the explosion-proof block.
[0007] Preferably, a dehumidification fixed block is fixedly connected to the oil pillow, a threaded groove is provided on the dehumidification fixed block, a dehumidification connection block is threadedly connected to the threaded groove, and a dehumidifier is fixedly connected to the dehumidification connection block.
[0008] Preferably, a second filter is provided inside the dehumidifier, a dehumidifier is provided inside the dehumidifier, and a first filter is fixedly connected to the dehumidifier.
[0009] Preferably, an air connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the dehumidifier, an air inlet is fixedly connected to the oil pillow, and the air inlet is fixedly connected to the air connecting pipe.
[0010] Preferably, an oil pillow connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the device body, the oil pillow connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the oil pillow, oil is arranged inside the oil pillow, and an oil level indicator is fixedly connected to the oil pillow.
[0011] Preferably, a refueling port is fixedly connected to the oil pillow.
[0012] Preferably, a heat sink is provided on the device body.
[0013] Compared with the related art, the transformer oil tank structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model provides a transformer oil tank structure, which is provided with an explosion-proof block. When the device is used, when the internal pressure of the oil pillow is too large, gas will be ejected through the pressure relief port. At this time, the gas will lift up the floating block. When the floating block moves upward, the floating block will drive the inclined rod to move upward. The inclined rod will push the blocking block to move horizontally, and the gas outlet will leak out. At this time, high-pressure gas will be discharged from the gas outlet, avoiding the problem that a traditional explosion-proof valve may leak. The pressure relief pressure value of the device is stable, and there will be no excessive or insufficient pressure relief, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the transformer, thereby achieving the effect of improving the safety of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a transformer oil tank structure provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic cross-sectional view of the oil pillow shown;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the explosion-proof block shown;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The schematic cross-sectional view of the explosion-proof block shown;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The schematic cross-sectional view of the telescopic block shown;
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 2An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown.
[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. device body, 2. heat sink, 3. device fixing block, 4. oil pillow connecting pipe, 5. first filter, 6. dehumidifier, 7. dehumidification fixing block, 8. air connecting pipe, 9. air inlet, 10. refueling port, 11. explosion-proof block, 12. oil level indicator, 13. oil pillow, 14. oil, 15. air outlet, 16. telescopic block, 17. floating block, 18. pressure relief groove, 19. inclined rod, 20. horizontal moving block, 21. blocking block, 22. supporting block, 23. pressure relief port, 24. telescopic slide, 25. limiting slider, 26. telescopic slide rod, 27. telescopic spring, 28. threaded groove, 29. dehumidifier, 30. second filter, 31. dehumidification connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a transformer oil tank structure provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic cross-sectional view of the oil pillow shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the explosion-proof block shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The schematic cross-sectional view of the explosion-proof block shown; Figure 5 for Figure 3 The schematic cross-sectional view of the telescopic block shown; Figure 6 for Figure 2A transformer oil tank structure comprises: a device body 1, a device fixing block 3 is fixedly connected to the device body 1, an oil pillow 13 is fixedly connected to the device fixing block 3, an explosion-proof block 11 is fixedly connected to the oil pillow 13, an air outlet 15 is fixedly connected to the explosion-proof block 11, a telescopic block 16 is fixedly connected to the explosion-proof block 11, a telescopic slide groove 24 is provided on the telescopic slide groove 24, a limiting slider 25 is slidably connected to the limiting slider 25, a telescopic slide rod 26 is fixedly connected to the limiting slider 25, and the explosion-proof block 11 is fixedly connected to the telescopic block 16. The telescopic block 16 is provided with a telescopic spring 27, the telescopic slide rod 26 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 21, the blocking block 21 is fixedly connected with a lateral moving block 20, a floating block 17 is provided inside the explosion-proof block 11, the floating block 17 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 22, the supporting block 22 is fixedly connected with an inclined rod 19, a pressure relief groove 18 is provided on the floating block 17, and a pressure relief port 23 is provided on the explosion-proof block 11, and the pressure relief port 23 has the function of relieving pressure on the oil pillow 13 to prevent explosion.
[0024] The oil pillow 13 is fixedly connected with a dehumidification fixed block 7, a threaded groove 28 is provided on the dehumidification fixed block 7, a dehumidification connection block 31 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 28, and a dehumidification connection block 31 is fixedly connected with a dehumidifier 6, which has the function of absorbing moisture in the air.
[0025] The dehumidifier 6 is provided with a second filter 30 inside, the dehumidifier 6 is provided with a dehumidifier 29 inside, and the dehumidifier 6 is fixedly connected with a first filter 5, which has the function of filtering dust in the air.
[0026] The dehumidifier 6 is fixedly connected with an air connecting pipe 8 , and the oil pillow 13 is fixedly connected with an air inlet 9 . The air inlet 9 is fixedly connected to the air connecting pipe 8 , and the air inlet 9 has the function of inputting air into the oil pillow 13 .
[0027] An oil pillow connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the device body 1, and the oil pillow connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the oil pillow 13. Oil 14 is arranged inside the oil pillow 13. An oil level display gauge 12 is fixedly connected to the oil pillow 13, and the oil level display gauge 12 has the function of displaying the oil level inside the oil pillow 13 in real time.
[0028] The oil pillow 13 is fixedly connected with a refueling port 10 , and the refueling port 10 has the function of adding oil to the oil pillow 13 .
[0029] The device body 1 is provided with a heat sink 2 , and the heat sink 2 has the function of dissipating heat for the device body 1 .
[0030] The working principle of a transformer oil tank structure provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0031] When the device is used, when the internal pressure of the oil pillow 13 is too high, the gas will be ejected through the pressure relief port 23. At this time, the gas will lift the floating block 17. At this time, the pressure relief port 23 will gradually lose contact with the pressure relief groove 18. When the floating block 17 moves upward, the floating block 17 will drive the supporting block 23 to move upward. At this time, the supporting block 23 will drive the inclined rod 19 to move upward. The inclined rod 19 will squeeze the transverse moving block 20, pushing the transverse moving block 20 to drive the blocking block 21 to move horizontally. At the same time, the blocking block 21 will drive the telescopic slide rod 26 to slide inside the telescopic slide groove 24. At the same time, the blocking block 21 will squeeze the telescopic spring 27 to leak the air outlet 15. At this time, the high-pressure gas will be discharged from the air outlet 15. When the pressure relief is completed, the telescopic spring 27 will use its elastic force to push the blocking block 21 back to its original position, blocking the air outlet 15, and the pressure relief can be completed.
[0032] Compared with the related art, the transformer oil tank structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0033] The utility model provides a transformer oil tank structure, which is provided with an explosion-proof block. When the device is used, when the internal pressure of the oil pillow 13 is too large, gas will be ejected through the pressure relief port 23, and at this time, the gas will lift up the floating block 17. When the floating block 17 moves upward, the floating block 17 will drive the inclined rod 19 to move upward, and the inclined rod 19 will push the blocking block 21 to move horizontally, so that the gas outlet 15 leaks out. At this time, high-pressure gas will be discharged from the gas outlet 15, avoiding the problem that the traditional explosion-proof valve may leak. The pressure relief pressure value of the device is stable, and there will be no excessive or insufficient pressure relief, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the transformer, thereby achieving the effect of improving the safety of the device.
[0034] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transformer oil tank structure, characterized in that: include: The main body of the device is fixedly connected with a device fixing block, the device fixing block is fixedly connected with an oil pillow, the oil pillow is fixedly connected with an explosion-proof block, the explosion-proof block is fixedly connected with an air outlet, the explosion-proof block is fixedly connected with a telescopic block, a telescopic slide groove is provided on the telescopic block, a limiting slider is slidably connected on the telescopic slide groove, a telescopic slide rod is fixedly connected on the limiting slider, a telescopic spring is provided on the telescopic block, a blocking block is fixedly connected on the telescopic slide rod, a lateral moving block is fixedly connected to the blocking block, a floating block is provided inside the explosion-proof block, a support block is fixedly connected to the floating block, an inclined rod is fixedly connected to the support block, a pressure relief groove is provided on the floating block, and a pressure relief port is provided on the explosion-proof block.
2. A transformer oil tank structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dehumidification fixing block is fixedly connected to the oil pillow, a threaded groove is provided on the dehumidification fixing block, a dehumidification connecting block is threadedly connected to the threaded groove, and a dehumidifier is fixedly connected to the dehumidification connecting block.
3. A transformer oil tank structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dehumidifier is provided with a second filter screen inside, a dehumidifier is provided inside, and the dehumidifier is fixedly connected with a first filter screen.
4. A transformer oil tank structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dehumidifier is fixedly connected with an air connecting pipe, the oil pillow is fixedly connected with an air inlet, and the air inlet is fixedly connected to the air connecting pipe.
5. A transformer oil tank structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil pillow connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the device body, the oil pillow connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the oil pillow, oil is arranged inside the oil pillow, and an oil level display gauge is fixedly connected to the oil pillow.
6. A transformer oil tank structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil pillow is fixedly connected with a refueling port.
7. A transformer oil tank structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation plate is arranged on the device body.
Citation Information
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