Draw-out type low-voltage switch cabinet body

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, and discloses a draw-out type low-voltage switch cabinet body which comprises a cabinet, a detection assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the front end of the cabinet, a plurality of drawers are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, and an operation handle is rotatably connected to the front end of each drawer. Rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the drawer correspondingly, side strips are rotationally connected to the outer portions of the rotating shafts, first balls are movably connected to the close sides of the two side strips correspondingly, another first ball is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the drawer, and outer columns are movably connected to the outer sides of the other first balls; the inner wall of the outer column is slidably connected with an inner column. According to the utility model, it is ensured that the pulled-out switch cabinet drawer is kept at a stable position, a worker is prevented from leaning against the front end of the drawer accidentally and the drawer is prevented from being withdrawn, and the purpose of improving the maintenance efficiency of the worker is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to a draw-out low-voltage switch cabinet body. Background Art

[0002] Switchgear is a device used to control and protect electrical equipment, usually including components such as circuit breakers, contactors, fuses, etc. Its technology covers the fields of electrical engineering, mechanical engineering and control systems. Modern switchgear uses advanced electronic technology, such as intelligent control systems and remote monitoring functions, to improve the safety and reliability of equipment. At the same time, switchgear technology also focuses on energy conservation and environmental protection, adopts high-efficiency and low-energy consumption designs, and provides reliable power guarantee for industrial production.

[0003] In order to ensure that when the staff opens the switch cabinet to inspect the electrical equipment inside it, the drawer will not be retracted due to the staff accidentally leaning on the front end, it is necessary to perform a limit operation on it to ensure its stability during maintenance and improve the efficiency of the staff's maintenance.

[0004] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN216981153U discloses a GCK withdrawable low-voltage switch cabinet body, including a frame and a frame plate, several of the frame plates are located inside the frame, a wire groove is opened on one side of the frame plate close to the inner wall of the frame, a rotating shaft is arranged above the wire groove, a limiting plate is installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, slide grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the frame plate, a push block is arranged above the slide groove, screw holes are opened on both sides of the interior of the frame plate close to the wire groove, connecting blocks are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft, the connecting blocks cooperate with the screw holes, bolts are arranged inside the connecting blocks, and the bolts are threadedly connected with the screw holes. The utility model sets a wire groove and a limiting plate, plugs the excess connecting wires into the interior of the wire groove, and then places the limiting plate above the wire groove, which can facilitate the staff to organize the excess connecting wires, thereby effectively increasing the neatness of the switch cabinet.

[0005] The beneficial effects in the above patent specification mention that "stuff the excess connecting wires into the inside of the wire trough, and then place the limit plate on the top of the wire trough, so that it is convenient for the staff to organize the excess connecting wires, thereby effectively increasing the cleanliness of the switch cabinet." Although the above patent can facilitate the staff to organize the excess connecting wires, thereby effectively increasing the cleanliness of the switch cabinet, it is unable to limit the drawer of the switch cabinet during specific use. This makes it impossible for the staff to pull it out to inspect the equipment inside. The drawer will be retracted due to accidental leaning on it, which will greatly affect the staff's maintenance efficiency. For this reason, a pull-out low-voltage switch cabinet is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a withdrawable low-voltage switch cabinet body, aiming to improve the problem that the drawer of the switch cabinet cannot be limited in the prior art, and the drawer may be retracted due to the staff accidentally leaning on the front end of the drawer, which greatly affects the staff's maintenance efficiency.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A withdrawable low-voltage switch cabinet body comprises a cabinet, wherein a detection component is fixedly connected to the top left side of the front end of the cabinet, a plurality of drawers are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, an operating handle is rotatably connected to the front end of the drawer, the inner walls at the bottom ends of the left and right sides of the drawer are fixedly connected to shafts, the outside of the shaft is rotatably connected to side strips, the adjacent sides of the two side strips are movably connected to ball bearings, another ball bearing is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the drawer, an outer side of the other ball bearing is movably connected to an outer column, the inner wall of the outer column is slidably connected to an inner column, a side of the inner column away from the ball bearing is fixedly connected to a limiting disk, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the inner column, a plurality of slots are provided at the front end of the cabinet, and a heat dissipation component is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the top right side of the cabinet.

[0009] Furthermore, the detection component includes a plurality of indicator lights, the rear ends of the plurality of indicator lights are fixedly connected to the front left side of the cabinet, and a plurality of instruments are fixedly connected to the top of the front left side of the cabinet.

[0010] Further, the heat dissipation assembly includes a plurality of screws, the external threads of the plurality of screws are connected to the inner wall of the right top end of the cabinet, the external left threads of the plurality of screws are connected to a fan, the right top end of the cabinet is detachably connected to two side blocks, the adjacent sides of the two side blocks are fixedly connected to a filter, a groove is provided inside the side block, a button is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, the outside of the button is fixedly connected to a limit block, the outer sleeve of the button is provided with a second spring, the inner wall of the right top end of the cabinet is slidably connected to two clamping blocks, the left front end of the clamping block is movably connected to two second balls, the inner wall of the right top end of the cabinet is provided with two third springs, and the clamping block is in a clamping relationship with the side block.

[0011] Furthermore, the outside of the side strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drawer, and the upper and lower ends of the outer column are slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the drawer respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer portion of the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer column, and the rear end of the side strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the spring one is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate, the other end of the spring one is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the outer column, one end of the spring three is fixedly connected to one side of the block, and the other end of the spring three is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the right top end of the cabinet.

[0014] Furthermore, the left side of the filter screen contacts the top of the right side of the cabinet, and the outside of the limit block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the front right side of the block contacts the left side of the button, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limit block, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the groove.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, by the mutual cooperation of the structures such as the ball, the outer column, the inner column, the limit plate, and the spring, it is achieved to ensure that the pulled-out switch cabinet drawer maintains a stable position, making it more convenient for the staff to inspect it after it is pulled out, and preventing the staff from accidentally leaning on the front end of the drawer and causing the drawer to be retracted, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the staff's inspection efficiency.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the groove, button, limit block, spring 2, card block and other structures, the heat dissipation filter can be quickly disassembled, and the dust attached thereto can be cleaned conveniently to ensure the normal operation of the heat dissipation function, extend the service life of the heat dissipation device, and further achieve the purpose of extending the service life of the switch cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a withdrawable low-voltage switch cabinet body proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side bar structure of a withdrawable low-voltage switch cabinet body proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fan structure of a draw-out low-voltage switch cabinet proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a card block structure of a withdrawable low-voltage switch cabinet.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Cabinet; 2. Indicator light; 3. Instrument; 4. Drawer; 5. Operating handle; 6. Shaft; 7. Side bar; 8. Ball bearing one; 9. Outer column; 10. Inner column; 11. Limit plate; 12. Spring one; 13. Slot; 14. Screw; 15. Fan; 16. Filter; 17. Side block; 18. Groove; 19. Button; 20. Limit block; 21. Spring two; 22. Block; 23. Ball bearing two; 24. Spring three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: a withdrawable low-voltage switch cabinet body, including a cabinet 1, a detection component is fixedly connected to the top left side of the front end of the cabinet 1, and the detection component includes a plurality of indicator lights 2. The detection component here is mainly used to detect whether the safety lock of the drawer 4 is locked with the cabinet 1 to prevent accidents. The rear ends of the plurality of indicator lights 2 are fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the cabinet 1, and a plurality of instruments 3 are fixedly connected to the top left side of the front end of the cabinet 1.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 The inner wall of the cabinet 1 is slidably connected to multiple drawers 4. The cabinet 1 here supports the multiple drawers 4. The front end of the drawer 4 is rotatably connected to an operating handle 5. The inner walls of the bottom ends of the left and right sides of the drawer 4 are fixedly connected to a shaft 6. The operating handle 5 here can control whether the drawer 4 is in an open state or a locked state. The outer side of the shaft 6 is rotatably connected to a side bar 7. The outer side of the side bar 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drawer 4. The drawer 4 here provides stable support for the side bar 7.

[0029] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3 , the adjacent sides of the two side bars 7 are movably connected with a ball bearing 8, one side of the inner wall of the drawer 4 is fixedly connected with another ball bearing 8, and the outer side of the other ball bearing 8 is movably connected with an outer column 9. The two ball bearings 8 here are mainly used to adapt to the angle deviation generated when the side bars 7 are opened. The upper and lower ends of the outer column 9 are respectively slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the drawer 4, and the inner wall of the outer column 9 is slidably connected with an inner column 10. The outer column 9 here provides a stable sliding space for the inner column 10;

[0030] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3The side of the inner column 10 away from the ball bearing 8 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 11, and the outer part of the limit plate 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer column 9. The limit plate 11 here is used to limit the sliding range of the inner column 10 so that it will not separate from the inner wall of the outer column 9. The outer part of the inner column 10 is sleeved with a spring 12, one end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate 11, and the other end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the outer column 9.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 Figure 3 The limit plate 11 and the outer column 9 here provide stable support for the spring 12, and the spring 12 here is in a contracted state, ensuring that after the drawer 4 is pulled out, the side strip 7 can be successfully popped out from the strip groove on the side of the drawer 4. The front end of the cabinet 1 is provided with a plurality of slots 13, and the rear end of the side strip 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot 13. The side strip 7 here will be engaged with the slot 13 after popping out, thereby preventing the staff from accidentally leaning on the front end of the drawer 4, causing the drawer 4 to be retracted, affecting the staff's maintenance of the electrical equipment inside the cabinet 1.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 A heat dissipation component is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the right top end of the cabinet 1. The heat dissipation component includes a plurality of screws 14. The heat dissipation component here is mainly used to dissipate heat for electrical equipment inside the cabinet 1. The outer threads of the plurality of screws 14 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the right top end of the cabinet 1. The outer left threads of the plurality of screws 14 are threadedly connected to a fan 15. The screws 14 here serve as a fixed support for the fan 15. The right top end of the cabinet 1 is detachably connected to two side blocks 17.

[0033] Reference Figure 4-Figure 5 A filter 16 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two side blocks 17. The filter 16 here is used to filter impurities in the air to prevent them from entering the interior of the cabinet 1 to affect the electrical equipment. The left side of the filter 16 is in contact with the top right side of the cabinet 1. A groove 18 is opened inside the side block 17. A button 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 18. The groove 18 here provides a stable sliding space for the button 19. The outside of the button 19 is fixedly connected to a limit block 20, and the outside of the limit block 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 18.

[0034] Reference Figure 5The limit block 20 here is used to limit the sliding range of the button 19. The outer sleeve of the button 19 is provided with a spring 21. The inner wall of the top right side of the cabinet 1 is slidably connected with two blocks 22. The cabinet 1 here provides stable support and sliding space for the two blocks 22. The front right side of the block 22 contacts the left side of the button 19. One end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit block 20, and the other end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the groove 18. The limit block 20 and the groove 18 here provide stable support for the spring 21 to ensure its stability during extension and retraction.

[0035] Reference Figure 5 The left front end of the card block 22 is movably connected with two ball bearings 23. The ball bearings 23 here are used to reduce the friction between the card block 22 and the cabinet 1 when the card block 22 slides inward when the button 19 is pressed to apply pressure to the card block 22. Two springs 3 24 are arranged on the inner wall of the right top end of the cabinet 1. One end of the spring 3 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the card block 22, and the other end of the spring 3 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the right top end of the cabinet 1. The card block 22 and the cabinet 1 here provide stable support for the spring 3 24. The card block 22 and the side block 17 are in a snap-fitting relationship. When the card block 22 and the side block 17 are disengaged, the filter 16 can be taken out to complete the cleaning work.

[0036] Working principle: When the staff needs to inspect the equipment inside the switch cabinet, they can first open the safety lock of the drawer 4 by turning the operating handle 5, and then pull the handle at the bottom of the front end to pull it out. After the drawer 4 is pulled out to the farthest distance, the side bars 7 at the bottom of the left and right sides will pop it out under the interaction of the spring 12 and the outer column 9. Here, the spring 12 is in a compressed state, and the limit plate 11 here plays a limiting role to prevent the inner column 10 from escaping from the range of motion of the outer column 9.

[0037] The position of the drawer 4 after the side bar 7 is popped out is further stabilized, and here one side of the outer column 9 and one side of the inner column 10 are movably connected with a ball 8 to adapt to the slight deviation of the outer column 9 and the inner column 10 caused by the side bar 7 when it is popped out, so that it can be more adaptable to the mutual force. After the side bar 7 is popped out, the staff will insert it into the slot 13, and then start to inspect the equipment inside it. After the inspection is completed, the side bars 7 on both sides can be pressed, and then the drawer 4 can be pushed back into the cabinet 1.

[0038] Then turn the operating handle 5 again, and check the indicator light 2 and the instrument 3 to see whether they are successfully engaged with the safety lock to prevent accidents.

[0039] After long-term use, a lot of dust will adhere to the surface of the filter 16 outside the switch cabinet fan 15. At this time, it needs to be cleaned to ensure the normal operation of the heat dissipation function. At this time, the two buttons 19 can be pressed. The buttons 19 here will transfer the pressure to the block 22 after being squeezed. Because of the presence of the spring three 24, the block 22 will move inward. The two ball bearings 23 here ensure the smoothness and smoothness of the sliding of the block 22, making it easier to press.

[0040] When the right side of the card block 22 is disengaged from the engagement with the side block 17, the side block 17 together with the filter 16 can be taken out and the dust on it can be cleaned. The spring 21 inside the groove 18 is used to cooperate with the limit block 20 to complete the reset operation. After cleaning, the above steps can be reversed to reinstall the filter 16.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A withdrawable low-voltage switch cabinet body, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: A detection assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the left front end of the cabinet (1); a plurality of drawers (4) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (1); an operating handle (5) is rotatably connected to the front end of the drawer (4); a rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the drawer (4) on both sides; a side bar (7) is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (6); a ball bearing (8) is movably connected to the adjacent sides of the two side bars (7); and a side of the inner wall of the drawer (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drawer (4). Another ball bearing (8) is connected, and the outer side of the other ball bearing (8) is movably connected to an outer column (9), and the inner wall of the outer column (9) is slidably connected to an inner column (10), and the side of the inner column (10) away from the ball bearing (8) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (11), and the outer sleeve of the inner column (10) is provided with a spring (12), and the front end of the cabinet (1) is provided with a plurality of slots (13), and the inner wall of the right top end of the cabinet (1) is threadedly connected to a heat dissipation component.

2. The withdrawable low-voltage switch cabinet body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The detection component comprises a plurality of indicator lights (2), the rear ends of the plurality of indicator lights (2) being fixedly connected to the left front end of the cabinet (1), and a plurality of instruments (3) being fixedly connected to the top of the left front end of the cabinet (1).

3. The withdrawable low-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly comprises a plurality of screws (14), the outer surfaces of the plurality of screws (14) are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the right top end of the cabinet (1), the outer left surfaces of the plurality of screws (14) are threadedly connected to a fan (15), the right top end of the cabinet (1) is detachably connected to two side blocks (17), the adjacent sides of the two side blocks (17) are fixedly connected to a filter screen (16), a groove (18) is provided inside the side block (17), a button (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (18), the outer surface of the button (19) is fixedly connected to a limit block (20), the outer surface of the button (19) is sleeved with a second spring (21), the inner wall of the right top end of the cabinet (1) is slidably connected to two clamping blocks (22), the left front end of the clamping block (22) is movably connected to two second ball bearings (23), the inner wall of the right top end of the cabinet (1) is provided with two third springs (24), and the clamping block (22) is in a clamping relationship with the side block (17).

4. The withdrawable low-voltage switch cabinet body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outside of the side strip (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drawer (4), and the upper and lower ends of the outer column (9) are slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the drawer (4) respectively.

5. The withdrawable low-voltage switch cabinet body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outside of the limiting plate (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer column (9), and the rear end of the side strip (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot (13).

6. The withdrawable low-voltage switch cabinet body according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the spring one (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate (11), and the other end of the spring one (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the outer column (9); one end of the spring three (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (22), and the other end of the spring three (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the top right side of the cabinet (1).

7. The withdrawable low-voltage switch cabinet body according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The left side of the filter (16) contacts the top of the right side of the cabinet (1), and the outside of the limit block (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (18).

8. The withdrawable low-voltage switch cabinet body according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The front right side of the clamping block (22) contacts the left side of the button (19), one end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit block (20), and the other end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the groove (18).

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