Sowing machine convenient to quantify

By designing anti-spray components and sowing components in the seed machine, the rollover problem caused by the uneven ground of the hand-pushed cotton seed machine is solved, and the seed failure to sprinkle and sowing accuracy is improved, and the seed efficiency is improved.

CN222170354UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17CHENGWU COUNTY AGRI TECH EXTENSION CENT (CHENGWU COUNTY AGRI RADIO & TELEVISION SCHOOL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323670736.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-30
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the sowing process, existing hand-push cotton seeders are prone to imbalance of users due to uneven ground surfaces, causing the seed to roll over and seeds to fall, affecting the sowing efficiency.

Method used

Designed a seeder for quantification, with anti-spray components including silo, one-way cover plate, spring telescopic rod, curved chute and spring beads to ensure that the silo port is closed when the user is slipping or blurred by his hands and avoiding seeds. Sprinkle, and achieve precise seeding through belts and seeding discs.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the seeds from rolling over, ensure that the seeds do not fall, improve the sowing accuracy and efficiency, and ensure that the subsequent sowing progress is not affected.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a seeder convenient to quantify, and relates to the technical field of cotton seeding, the seeder convenient to quantify comprises a vehicle body frame and a seeding assembly, an anti-spill assembly is arranged on the upper portion of the vehicle body frame, the anti-spill assembly comprises a stock bin, and a one-way cover plate is rotatably connected to an end opening of the stock bin; according to the seeding machine convenient to quantify, the one-way cover plate is rotated towards the stock bin, so that the one-way cover plate is limited, the end opening of the stock bin is opened for seed filling, the one-way cover plate is rotated towards the stock bin, a spring telescopic rod is elastically connected between the one-way cover plate and the inner wall of the stock bin, an arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the stock bin, and a spring bead is arranged in the arc-shaped sliding groove. When a user rolls over the vehicle body due to hand slipping and blurring, under the action of the spring telescopic rod, the one-way cover plate is always closed at the end opening of the stock bin, so that the problem that the follow-up seeding progress is affected due to the fact that the seeding machine rolls over, and seeds in the seeding machine are scattered on the ground is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cotton sowing, and in particular to a sowing machine that is convenient for quantitative sowing. Background Art

[0002] Cotton is an important commodity involving the two major industries of agriculture and textile industry, and is one of the main raw materials of the textile industry. At present, when planting cotton, cotton seeds need to be sown inside the land, and the original sowing method is generally done manually. This sowing method consumes a lot of manpower and has low efficiency. Therefore, it has been gradually replaced by mechanical sowing, which has led to the birth of various types of hand-push cotton seeders. The hand-push cotton seeder uses a high-speed rotary seeder, which greatly improves the sowing speed, shortens the sowing time, and improves agricultural production efficiency. The hand-push cotton seeder is a mechanical equipment used in the field of agricultural production, with the advantages of high sowing efficiency and easy operation. In my country's cotton planting industry, the application of seeders is becoming more and more extensive.

[0003] During the sowing process of the existing hand-push cotton seeder, the uneven ground may cause the user to lose balance, causing the seeder to tip over, causing the seeds inside the seeder to spill all over the ground, thereby affecting the subsequent sowing progress. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a seeder that is convenient for quantitative seeding and solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present application is implemented through the following technical solutions: a seeder that is convenient for quantitative determination, comprising a body frame and a sowing component, the upper part of the body frame is provided with an anti-spill component, the anti-spill component comprises a silo, a one-way cover plate is rotatably connected to the port of the silo, a spring telescopic rod is elastically connected between the one-way cover plate and the inner wall of the silo, an arc-shaped slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the silo, and a spring bead is provided inside the arc-shaped slide groove.

[0008] Preferably, an arc-shaped sliding block slides inside the arc-shaped sliding groove, and the outer surface of the arc-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the one-way cover plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring telescopic rod can be retracted when the cover plate rotates, and reset when the rotating plate moves, so that the silo port has a protective effect.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the one-way cover plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the provided handle can drive the cover plate to move when it is moved, thereby facilitating the user to feed materials.

[0012] Preferably, the sowing assembly includes a sowing bin fixedly connected between the vehicle body frame, the bottom of the bin is fixedly connected to the port of the sowing bin, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vehicle body frame.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip grooves, which can increase the friction between the user's hand and the handle and reduce the risk of slipping out of the hand.

[0014] Preferably, a plow is fixedly connected between the inner and outer walls of the sowing bin, a tire is rotatably connected between the vehicle body frames, and a pulley is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the tire.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the interior of the plow is hollow, which makes it convenient to cultivate cotton seeds.

[0016] Preferably, a seeding disc is rotatably connected inside the seeding bin, the side wall of the seeding disc penetrates the side wall of the seeding bin, the side wall of the seeding bin is fixedly connected to a belt rotating wheel, and a belt is sleeved between the belt rotating wheel and the belt wheel.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the arranged seeding disc can make the seeds inside the seeding bin fall evenly after being rotated.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] The present application provides a seeding machine that is convenient for quantitative sowing. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The one-way cover is rotated toward the silo, so that the one-way cover drives the arc-shaped slider to move. When the arc-shaped slider moves and hits the spring bead, the gravity moves the spring bead inward and contracts. When it moves to the lower part of the spring bead, the spring bead resets without pressure, so that the one-way cover is limited and the silo port is opened for seed filling. When the user's hand slips and the vehicle rolls over due to dizziness, the one-way cover is always closed at the port of the silo under the action of the spring telescopic rod, thereby preventing the seeder from rolling over and the seeds inside the seeder from spilling all over the ground, thus affecting the subsequent sowing progress.

[0021] 2. The belt rotates to drive the belt rotating wheel to rotate, and the belt rotating wheel rotates to drive the sowing disc to rotate, which will cause the seeds to fall into the ridges after the plow is plowed. Sowing by rotation can make the sowing more accurate, thereby achieving the purpose of quantitative sowing and allowing the seeds to grow healthily after sowing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation scheme of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation scheme or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation schemes of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0024] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the anti-spill assembly of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of point A of this application;

[0026] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point B of this application.

[0027] In the figure: 1. body frame; 2. sowing assembly; 21. tire; 22. pulley; 23. belt; 24. belt rotating wheel; 25. sowing bin; 26. handle; 27. plow; 28. sowing plate; 3. anti-spill assembly; 31. one-way cover; 32. silo; 33. handle; 34. spring telescopic rod; 35. arc slide; 36. arc slider; 37. spring bead. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "up, down", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "install", "connect", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] The present application is further described in detail below through drawings and examples.

[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 4The embodiment of the present application provides a seed drill that is convenient for quantitative use, including a body frame 1 and a seeding assembly 2. A spill prevention assembly 3 is arranged on the upper part of the body frame 1. The spill prevention assembly 3 includes a silo 32. A one-way cover plate 31 is rotatably connected to the port of the silo 32. A spring telescopic rod 34 is elastically connected between the one-way cover plate 31 and the inner wall of the silo 32. An arc-shaped slide groove 35 is opened on the inner wall of the silo 32, and a spring bead 37 is arranged inside the arc-shaped slide groove 35.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In one aspect of the present embodiment, an arc-shaped slider 36 is slidably arranged inside the arc-shaped slide groove 35, and the outer surface of the arc-shaped slider 36 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the one-way cover plate 31, and a handle 33 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the one-way cover plate 31. When the user sows the cotton seeds in progress, the one-way cover plate 31 is rotated toward the silo 32, so that the one-way cover plate 31 drives the arc-shaped slider 36 to move. When the arc-shaped slider 36 moves and hits the spring bead 37, the spring bead 37 moves inward under the gravity and contracts. When it moves to the lower part of the spring bead 37, the spring bead 37 is reset without pressure, so that the one-way cover plate 31 is limited, and the port of the silo 32 is opened. The seed filling is started. When the seed filling is completed, the handle 26 is pushed to drive the pulley 22 to rotate, the pulley 22 rotates to drive the belt 23 to rotate, the belt 23 rotates to drive the belt rotating wheel 24 to rotate, and the belt rotating wheel 24 rotates to drive the sowing disc 28 to rotate, which will cause the seeds to fall into the ridge after the plow 27 plows the land. When the user causes the vehicle body 1 to overturn due to hand slippage and dizziness, at this time, under the action of the spring telescopic rod 34, the one-way cover plate 31 is always closed at the port of the silo 32 for sealing, thereby preventing the seeder from overturning and causing the seeds inside the seeder to spill all over the ground, thereby affecting the subsequent sowing progress.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 4In one aspect of the present embodiment, the sowing assembly 2 includes a sowing bin 25 fixedly connected between the vehicle body frame 1, the bottom of the silo 32 is fixedly connected to the port of the sowing bin 25, a handle 26 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vehicle body frame 1, a plow 27 is fixedly connected between the inner and outer walls of the sowing bin 25, a tire 21 is rotatably connected between the vehicle body frame 1, a pulley 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tire 21, a sowing disc 28 is rotatably connected inside the sowing bin 25, and the side wall of the sowing disc 28 passes through the side wall of the sowing bin 25. A belt rotating wheel 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall, and a belt 23 is sleeved between the belt rotating wheel 24 and the belt pulley 22. When the seeds are filled, the handle 26 is pushed to drive the pulley 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the pulley 22 drives the belt 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the belt 23 drives the belt rotating wheel 24 to rotate, and the rotation of the belt rotating wheel 24 drives the sowing disk 28 to rotate, which will cause the seeds to fall into the ridges after the plow 27 plows the land. Sowing by rotation can make the sowing accuracy higher and make the seeds healthier in the later growth.

[0033] All electrical equipment in this solution are powered by an external power supply.

[0034] Working principle: When the user sows cotton seeds, the one-way cover plate 31 is rotated toward the silo 32, so that the one-way cover plate 31 drives the arc-shaped slider 36 to move. When the arc-shaped slider 36 moves and hits the spring bead 37, the spring bead 37 moves inward under the gravity and contracts. When it moves to the lower part of the spring bead 37, the spring bead 37 is reset without pressure, so that the one-way cover plate 31 is limited, so that the port of the silo 32 is opened for seed filling. When the seed filling is completed, the handle 26 is pushed to drive the pulley 22 to rotate, and the pulley 22 is rotated. The rotation of the pulley 22 drives the belt 23 to rotate, the rotation of the belt 23 drives the belt rotating wheel 24 to rotate, the rotation of the belt rotating wheel 24 drives the sowing plate 28 to rotate, which will cause the seeds to fall into the ridge after the plow 27 plows the land. When the user causes the vehicle body 1 to overturn due to hand slippage or dizziness, at this time, under the action of the spring telescopic rod 34, the one-way cover 31 is always closed at the port of the silo 32 for sealing, thereby preventing the seeder from overturning and causing the seeds inside the seeder to spill all over the ground, thereby affecting the subsequent sowing progress.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quantitative seeding machine, comprising a body frame (1) and a seeding assembly (2), Features: The upper part of the vehicle body frame (1) is provided with an anti-spill assembly (3), the anti-spill assembly (3) comprises a silo (32), a one-way cover plate (31) is rotatably connected to the port of the silo (32), a spring telescopic rod (34) is elastically connected between the one-way cover plate (31) and the inner wall of the silo (32), an arc-shaped slide groove (35) is provided on the inner side wall of the silo (32), and a spring bead (37) is arranged inside the arc-shaped slide groove (35).

2. A quantitative seeder according to claim 1, Features: An arc-shaped sliding block (36) is slidably disposed inside the arc-shaped sliding groove (35), and an outer surface of the arc-shaped sliding block (36) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the one-way cover plate (31).

3. A quantitative seeding machine according to claim 2, Features: A handle (33) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the one-way cover plate (31).

4. A quantitative seeding machine according to claim 1, Features: The sowing assembly (2) comprises a sowing bin (25) fixedly connected between the vehicle body frame (1), the bottom of the silo (32) is fixedly connected to the port of the sowing bin (25), and a handle (26) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vehicle body frame (1).

5. A quantitative seeding machine according to claim 4, Features: A plow (27) is fixedly connected between the inner and outer walls of the sowing bin (25), a tire (21) is rotatably connected between the vehicle body frame (1), and a pulley (22) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the tire (21).

6. A quantitative seeding machine according to claim 5, Features: A seeding disc (28) is rotatably connected inside the seeding bin (25), the side wall of the seeding disc (28) penetrates the side wall of the seeding bin (25), the side wall of the seeding bin (25) is fixedly connected to a belt rotating wheel (24), and a belt (23) is sleeved between the belt rotating wheel (24) and the belt wheel (22).

Citation Information

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