Cultivation device for rice planting

By designing a rice planting device including a rack, a rotor and an automatic material extraction mechanism, the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency in rice transplanting are solved, and automated material collection and cutting are realized, and planting efficiency is improved.

CN222170424UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17SHANDONG SHENGJING RICE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420910263.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rice transplanting method requires manual material collection and cutting, which is labor-intensive and has low work efficiency.

Method used

A cultivation device including a frame, a rotor, a lifting cylinder, a connecting rod, a crank, a rocker, a rotating frame and a moving frame is designed. The driving wheel and the driven wheel are driven by a motor to rotate, assist in the travel, and pass through the connecting rod. and rocker to realize automatic feeding and unloading device.

Benefits of technology

It improves the automation efficiency and labor efficiency of rice planting, reduces the demand for manual operations, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222170424U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation device for rice planting, and relates to the technical field of rice planting. A supporting frame is arranged at the joint of the rotating wheel and the bottom of the rack; a fixing frame is arranged at the upper end of the rack; a driven wheel is arranged at the outer end of the rotating wheel; a first connecting rod is arranged in the center of a rotating shaft; a crank is arranged at the upper end of the lifting cylinder, a rotating cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the crank, a rocker is arranged in the rotating cylinder, rotating frames are arranged on the two sides of the rocker, auxiliary frames are arranged at the lower ends of the rotating frames, third connecting rods are arranged at the upper ends of the rotating frames, and moving frames are arranged at the lower ends of the third connecting rods. Therefore, the lifting cylinder can be driven by the rotating shaft to drive the moving frame to perform periodic rotary motion, automatic material taking and blanking planting are facilitated, and the cultivation efficiency of the automatic material taking and blanking planting device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of rice planting, and in particular to a cultivation device for rice planting. Background Art

[0002] Rice, commonly known as paddy rice, is an annual aquatic herb of the Poaceae family (there are perennial rice varieties). The culm is upright, 0.5-1.5 meters high, depending on the variety. The leaf sheath is glabrous and loose; the ligule is lanceolate; rice cultivation is mainly distributed in the monsoon region of Asia. The cultivation of rice in the monsoon region has a history of about 7,000 years. Rice is the main food loved by local people, and the rice produced accounts for the vast majority of the world's total rice production. China is the world's largest rice producer.

[0003] In the prior art, the most commonly used method for large-scale rice planting is transplanting. However, when transplanting rice, it is necessary to manually pick up the materials and then put them into the pits, which is labor-intensive and the work efficiency needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem that the current rice planting by transplanting requires manual material collection and then feeding into pits, which is labor-intensive and has a need to improve work efficiency. The present application provides a cultivation device for rice planting.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application specifically adopts the following technical scheme: a cultivation device for rice planting, comprising a frame, characterized in that a handrail frame is arranged at the rear end of the frame, a rotating wheel is arranged at the lower end of the frame, a supporting frame is arranged at the connection between the rotating wheel and the bottom of the frame, a fixing frame is arranged at the upper end of the frame, and a motor is arranged at the right end of the fixing frame;

[0006] A rotating shaft is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, a driving wheel is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft, the driving wheel is arranged at the left end of the fixing frame, a conveyor belt is arranged at the outer end of the driving wheel, a driven wheel is arranged at the lower end of the conveyor belt, and the driven wheel is arranged at the outer end of the rotating wheel;

[0007] A first connecting rod is arranged at the center of the rotating shaft, a second connecting rod is arranged at the upper end of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod is arranged at the lower end of the lifting cylinder, a crank is arranged at the upper end of the lifting cylinder, a rotating cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the crank, a rocker is arranged in the rotating cylinder, rotating frames are arranged on both sides of the rocker, an auxiliary frame is arranged at the lower end of the rotating frame, a third connecting rod is arranged at the upper end of the rotating frame, a moving frame is arranged at the lower end of the third connecting rod, and a clamping frame is arranged at the lower end of the moving frame. The motor is electrically connected to an external power supply and an external controller, and is controlled by the external controller.

[0008] Furthermore, a support column is provided at the rear end of the bottom of the frame, and the rear end of the bottom surface of the support column is slightly longer.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixing column is provided at the connection between the fixing frame and the frame, and the fixing column is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing cylinder is arranged at the outer end of the lifting cylinder, and the fixing cylinder is arranged on the fixing frame.

[0011] Furthermore, fixing rods are arranged on both sides of the fixing tube, and sliding blocks are arranged on the fixing rods.

[0012] Furthermore, the sliding block is arranged in a sliding rail, and the sliding rail is arranged on the auxiliary frame.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: First, since the utility model is provided with a rotating shaft, a lifting cylinder, a second connecting rod, a first connecting rod, a crank, a rocker, an auxiliary frame, a rotating frame and a moving frame, the utility model can drive the lifting cylinder through the rotating shaft to drive the moving frame to perform periodic rotational motion, which is convenient for the utility model to automatically take and put down materials for planting, thereby improving the cultivation efficiency of the utility model; secondly, since the utility model is provided with a frame, a driving wheel, a conveyor belt, a driven wheel and a rotating wheel, the utility model can also provide assistance for the movement of the rotating wheel during the automatic cultivation process, thereby improving the practicality of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is the overall first-view diagram of the application;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the second perspective of this application as a whole that will be the structural diagram;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the overall third perspective of this application will be the structural diagram;

[0017] Figure 4 This application is attached Figure 2 Partial view at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 This application is attached Figure 2 Partial view at point B in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 This application is attached Figure 3 Partial view at center C;

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. frame; 11. support column; 12. handrail frame; 13. fixed column; 14. support frame; 15. rotating wheel; 16. fixed frame; 17. fixed cylinder; 18. fixed rod; 19. slider; 2. motor; 21. rotating shaft; 22. driving wheel; 23. conveyor belt; 24. driven wheel; 3. lifting cylinder; 31. second connecting rod; 32. first connecting rod; 33. crank; 34. rotating cylinder; 35. rocker; 4. auxiliary frame; 41. rotating frame; 42. slide rail; 43. third connecting rod; 44. moving frame; 45. clamping frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a cultivation device for rice planting proposed in one embodiment of the present application includes a frame 1, characterized in that a handrail frame 12 is provided at the rear end of the frame 1, a rotating wheel 15 is provided at the lower end of the frame 1, a supporting frame 14 is provided at the connection between the rotating wheel 15 and the bottom of the frame 1, a fixing frame 16 is provided at the upper end of the frame 1, and a motor 2 is provided at the right end of the fixing frame 16;

[0023] A rotating shaft 21 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 2, a driving wheel 22 is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft 21, the driving wheel 22 is arranged at the left end of the fixing frame 16, a conveyor belt 23 is arranged at the outer end of the driving wheel 22, a driven wheel 24 is arranged at the lower end of the conveyor belt 23, and the driven wheel 24 is arranged at the outer end of the rotating wheel 15;

[0024] A first connecting rod 32 is provided at the center of the rotating shaft 21, a second connecting rod 31 is provided at the upper end of the first connecting rod 32, the second connecting rod 31 is provided at the lower end of the lifting cylinder 3, a crank 33 is provided at the upper end of the lifting cylinder 3, a rotating cylinder 34 is provided at the upper end of the crank 33, a rocker 35 is provided in the rotating cylinder 34, a rotating frame 41 is provided on both sides of the rocker 35, an auxiliary frame 4 is provided at the lower end of the rotating frame 41, a third connecting rod 43 is provided at the upper end of the rotating frame 41, a moving frame 44 is provided at the lower end of the third connecting rod 43, and a clamping frame 45 is provided at the lower end of the moving frame 44. The motor 2 is electrically connected to an external power supply and an external controller, and is controlled by the external controller.

[0025] A support column 11 is disposed at the rear end of the bottom of the frame 1 , and the rear end of the bottom surface of the support column 11 is slightly longer.

[0026] A fixing column 13 is provided at the connection between the fixing frame 16 and the frame 1 . The fixing column 13 is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the frame 1 .

[0027] A fixing cylinder 17 is disposed at the outer end of the lifting cylinder 3 , and the fixing cylinder 17 is disposed on a fixing frame 16 .

[0028] Fixed rods 18 are arranged on both sides of the fixed tube 17 , and sliding blocks 19 are arranged on the fixed rods 18 .

[0029] The slide block 19 is disposed in a slide rail 42 , and the slide rail 42 is disposed on the auxiliary frame 4 .

[0030] The working principle of the present application is as follows: when using the utility model, the operator drags the utility model through the handrail frame 12 to start the motor 2, the motor 2 drives the driving wheel 22 to rotate through the rotating shaft 21, the driving wheel 22 drives the driven wheel 24 to rotate through the conveyor belt 23, and the driven wheel 24 drives the rotating wheel 15 to rotate to assist in moving; the rotating shaft 21 drives the lower end of the second connecting rod 31 to rotate, the second connecting rod 31 drives the first connecting rod 32 to operate periodically, the first connecting rod 32 drives the lifting cylinder 3 to lift periodically, the lifting cylinder 3 drives the rocking arm 35 to alternately rotate forward and reverse through the crank 33 and the rotating cylinder 34, when the rocking arm 35 rotates forward, the auxiliary frame 4 is driven downward by the rotating frame 41, and the moving frame 44 is pulled upward by the third connecting rod 43 to pick up materials, and then when the rocking arm 35 is reversed, the auxiliary frame 4 is driven upward by the rotating frame 41, and the moving frame 44 is pulled downward by the third connecting rod 43 to plant.

[0031] The beneficial technical effects of implementing the present application are as follows: first, since the utility model is provided with a rotating shaft 21, a lifting cylinder 3, a second connecting rod 31, a first connecting rod 32, a crank 33, a rocker 35, an auxiliary frame 4, a rotating frame 41 and a moving frame 44, the utility model can drive the lifting cylinder 3 through the rotating shaft 21 to drive the moving frame 44 to perform periodic rotational motion, which is convenient for the utility model to automatically take materials and put them down for planting, thereby improving the cultivation efficiency of the utility model; secondly, since the utility model is provided with a frame 1, a driving wheel 22, a conveyor belt 23, a driven wheel 24 and a rotating wheel 15, the utility model also provides assistance for the movement of the rotating wheel 15 during the automatic cultivation process, thereby improving the practicality of the utility model.

[0032] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A cultivation device for rice planting, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A handrail frame (12) is provided at the rear end of the frame (1), a rotating wheel (15) is provided at the lower end of the frame (1), a supporting frame (14) is provided at the connection between the rotating wheel (15) and the bottom of the frame (1), a fixing frame (16) is provided at the upper end of the frame (1), and a motor (2) is provided at the right end of the fixing frame (16); A rotating shaft (21) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (2), a driving wheel (22) is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft (21), the driving wheel (22) is arranged at the left end of the fixing frame (16), a conveyor belt (23) is arranged at the outer end of the driving wheel (22), a driven wheel (24) is arranged at the lower end of the conveyor belt (23), and the driven wheel (24) is arranged at the outer end of the rotating wheel (15); A first connecting rod (32) is arranged at the center of the rotating shaft (21); a second connecting rod (31) is arranged at the upper end of the first connecting rod (32); the second connecting rod (31) is arranged at the lower end of the lifting cylinder (3); a crank (33) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting cylinder (3); a rotating cylinder (34) is arranged at the upper end of the crank (33); a rocker (35) is arranged in the rotating cylinder (34); rotating frames (41) are arranged on both sides of the rocker (35); an auxiliary frame (4) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating frame (41); a third connecting rod (43) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating frame (41); a moving frame (44) is arranged at the lower end of the third connecting rod (43); a clamping frame (45) is arranged at the lower end of the moving frame (44); and the motor (2) is electrically connected to an external power supply and an external controller and is controlled by the external controller.

2. A cultivation device for rice planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (11) is provided at the rear end of the bottom of the frame (1), and the rear end of the bottom surface of the support column (11) is slightly longer.

3. The cultivation device for rice planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing column (13) is provided at the connection between the fixing frame (16) and the frame (1), and the fixing column (13) is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the frame (1).

4. The cultivation device for rice planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing cylinder (17) is provided at the outer end of the lifting cylinder (3), and the fixing cylinder (17) is arranged on the fixing frame (16).

5. The cultivation device for rice planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: Fixed rods (18) are provided on both sides of the fixed cylinder (17), and sliding blocks (19) are provided on the fixed rods (18).

6. A cultivation device for rice planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding block (19) is arranged in a sliding rail (42), and the sliding rail (42) is arranged on the auxiliary frame (4).