Picking component for pepper harvester

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of picking parts, and provides a picking part for a pepper harvester, which comprises a picking frame, a storage box, a driving device, a driving device and a driving device, and is characterized in that one side of the picking frame is fixedly connected with the storage box; the interior of the picking frame is rotationally connected with an annular plate, and one face of the annular plate is evenly and fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods. According to the picking component for the pepper harvester, the annular plate, the fixing rod, the inserting rod and the picking mechanism are arranged, so that pepper leaves mixed in peppers are discharged to the outer side of the harvester while large-area peppers are picked; the problems that although an existing picking component for the pepper harvester can rapidly pick peppers, part of pepper leaves can enter the machine while the peppers are picked, the picked peppers are mixed with the pepper leaves, the pepper leaves need to be picked out manually, and the picking efficiency is high are solved. And the labor amount of workers is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of picking components, in particular to a picking component used for a pepper harvester. Background Art

[0002] Pepper, also known as long pepper, belongs to the genus Capsicum in the Solanaceae family, and is an annual herb or shrub. It is 40-80 cm tall; the stem is nearly hairless or slightly pubescent; the leaves are alternate, the nodes at the top of the branches do not elongate and are twin or clustered, oblong-ovate, ovate or ovate-lanceolate, with short acuminate or acute tips; the base is narrowly cuneate, the flowers are solitary, the calyx is cup-shaped, the corolla is white, and the anthers are gray-purple; the fruit stalks are relatively thick, and the fruits are long finger-shaped; the seeds are flat kidney-shaped and light yellow; the flowering and fruiting period is from May to November. Pepper has strict requirements on water conditions. It is neither drought-resistant nor waterlogged, and prefers relatively dry air conditions. Large-scale pepper planting requires the use of pepper harvesters to pick them.

[0003] Although the picking parts of the current pepper harvester can quickly pick peppers, some pepper leaves will enter the interior of the machine while picking peppers, resulting in pepper leaves mixed in the picked peppers. The pepper leaves need to be manually picked out, which increases the workload of workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a picking component for a pepper harvester, aiming to solve the problem that although the picking component used in the current pepper harvester can quickly pick peppers, part of the pepper leaves will enter the interior of the machine while picking the peppers, resulting in the pepper leaves being mixed inside the picked peppers, and the pepper leaves need to be manually picked out, which increases the workload of workers.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a picking component for a pepper harvester comprises: a picking frame, one side of the picking frame is fixedly connected to a storage box; an annular plate is rotatably connected inside the picking frame, one side of the annular plate is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rods, wherein one side of six of the fixing rods are fixedly connected to a plurality of insertion rods; a picking mechanism for controlling the rotation of the fixing rod is arranged at one end of the fixing rod away from the annular plate; a power mechanism for transporting the peppers to the inside of the storage box is arranged at the center of the annular plate.

[0006] Preferably, the picking mechanism includes: one end of the fixed rod away from the annular plate is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and the side of the picking frame away from the storage box is fixedly connected to the first motor; the output end of the first motor passes through the picking frame and extends to the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0007] Preferably, the power mechanism includes: a rotating shaft is provided at the center of the annular plate, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating plate, the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the storage box and extends to the second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the storage box, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor; a Jiaolong blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft located inside the picking frame, and the Jiaolong blade is adapted to the fixed rod.

[0008] Preferably, two connecting frames are fixedly connected to one side of the picking frame, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame away from the picking frame, and the four corners of the mounting plate are connected to the pepper harvester by bolts.

[0009] Preferably, a reinforcing rod is provided between the two connecting frames, and both ends of the reinforcing rod are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting frames.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of shift rods are provided on one side of the six fixing rods away from the insertion rod, and one end of the shift rods is rotatably connected to the fixing rods respectively.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0012] By arranging an annular plate, a fixed rod, an inserting rod and a picking mechanism, it is possible to pick a large area of ​​peppers and discharge the pepper leaves mixed in the peppers to the outside of the machine at the same time, thereby solving the problem that although the picking components used in the current pepper harvester can quickly pick the peppers, some of the pepper leaves will also enter the inside of the machine while picking the peppers, resulting in the pepper leaves being mixed in the picked peppers, and the pepper leaves need to be manually picked out, which increases the workload of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 The utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0018] Figure 6It is a connection diagram of the insertion rod and the fixing rod of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. picking frame; 2. storage box; 3. annular plate; 4. reinforcing rod; 5. gear lever; 6. fixing rod; 7. insertion rod; 8. picking mechanism; 9. rotating plate; 10. first motor; 11. rotating shaft; 12. second motor; 13. Jiaolong blade; 14. connecting frame; 15. mounting plate; 16. bolts; 17. power mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0021] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] The utility model embodiment provides a picking component for a pepper harvester, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes: a picking frame 1, one side of the picking frame 1 is fixedly connected to a storage box 2; the picking frame 1 is internally rotatably connected to an annular plate 3, one side of the annular plate 3 is evenly and fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed rods 6, wherein one side of six fixed rods 6 is fixedly connected to a plurality of insertion rods 7; a picking mechanism 8 for controlling the rotation of the fixed rod 6 is arranged at one end away from the annular plate 3; a power mechanism 17 for transporting peppers to the inside of the storage box 2 is arranged at the center of the annular plate 3.

[0023] It should be noted that the user approaches the fixed rod 6 through the power mechanism 17, and the fixed rod 6 rotates through the cooperation of the annular plate 3. The fixed rod 6 drives the insertion rod 7 while rotating, so that the insertion rod 7 collects a large area of ​​peppers, and the collected peppers enter the interior of the fixed rod 6. While the fixed rod 6 rotates, the pepper leaves mixed inside the peppers will fall to the outside of the machine from the gaps between the fixed rods 6, so that a large area of ​​peppers can be picked while the pepper leaves mixed in the peppers are discharged to the outside of the machine, thereby solving the problem that although the picking parts used in the current pepper harvester can quickly pick peppers, some pepper leaves will also enter the interior of the machine while picking peppers, resulting in pepper leaves mixed inside the picked peppers, and the pepper leaves need to be manually picked out, which increases the workload of workers.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-2 As shown, the picking mechanism 8 includes: one end of the fixed rod 6 away from the annular plate 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 9, and the side of the picking frame 1 away from the storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the first motor 10; the output end of the first motor 10 passes through the picking frame 1 and extends to the rotating plate 9, and the rotating plate 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 10.

[0025] In this embodiment, the first motor 10 is started, and the output end of the first motor 10 drives the rotating plate 9, so that the rotating plate 9 rotates.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2-5 As shown, the power mechanism 17 includes: a rotating shaft 11 is arranged at the center of the annular plate 3, one end of the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 9, the other end of the rotating shaft 11 passes through the storage box 2 and extends to the second motor 12, the second motor 12 is fixedly connected to the storage box 2, and the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 12; the outer surface of the rotating shaft 11 located inside the picking frame 1 is fixedly connected with a dragon blade 13, and the dragon blade 13 is adapted to the fixed rod 6.

[0027] In this embodiment, the second motor 12 is started, and the output end of the second motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 11. The rotating shaft 11 drives the Jiaolong blades 13 while rotating. The Jiaolong blades 13 cooperate with the fixed rod 6 while rotating to push the peppers inside the fixed rod 6 into the storage box 2 for storage.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2-5 As shown, two connecting frames 14 are fixedly connected to one side of the picking frame 1, and a mounting plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 14 away from the picking frame 1. The four corners of the mounting plate 15 are connected to the pepper harvester through bolts 16.

[0029] In this embodiment, it is convenient for the user to install and disassemble the picking component and the pepper harvester.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , 4 As shown, a reinforcing rod 4 is arranged between the two connecting frames 14 , and both ends of the reinforcing rod 4 are fixedly connected to the connecting frames 14 respectively.

[0031] In this embodiment, the overall structural strength of the picking component is improved.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5-6 As shown, a plurality of shift rods 5 are disposed on one side of the six fixing rods 6 away from the insertion rod 7 , and one end of the shift rod 5 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 6 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the peppers can be prevented from entering the interior of the fixing rod 6 without being blocked, and the peppers can be effectively prevented from falling out of the entrance when the fixing rod 6 rotates.

[0034] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.

[0035] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.

[0036] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A picking component for a pepper harvester, comprising: A picking rack (1), one side of the picking rack (1) being fixedly connected to a storage box (2); The picking frame (1) is characterized in that the inside of the picking frame (1) is rotatably connected to an annular plate (3), one side of the annular plate (3) is evenly and fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rods (6), wherein one side of six fixing rods (6) is fixedly connected to a plurality of insertion rods (7); A picking mechanism (8) for controlling the rotation of the fixing rod (6) is provided at one end of the fixing rod (6) away from the annular plate (3); A power mechanism (17) for conveying peppers into the storage box (2) is arranged at the center of the annular plate (3).

2. A picking component for a pepper harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The picking mechanism (8) comprises: The ends of the fixing rods (6) away from the annular plate (3) are fixedly connected to the rotating plate (9), and the side of the picking frame (1) away from the storage box (2) is fixedly connected to a first motor (10); The output end of the first motor (10) passes through the picking frame (1) and extends to the rotating plate (9), and the rotating plate (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (10).

3. A picking component for a pepper harvester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power mechanism (17) comprises: A rotating shaft (11) is arranged at the center of the annular plate (3), one end of the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (9), the other end of the rotating shaft (11) passes through the storage box (2) and extends to the second motor (12), the second motor (12) is fixedly connected to the storage box (2), and the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (12); The outer surface of the rotating shaft (11) located inside the picking frame (1) is fixedly connected with a dragon blade (13), and the dragon blade (13) is adapted to the fixing rod (6).

4. A picking component for a pepper harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting frames (14) are fixedly connected to one side of the picking frame (1), and a mounting plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (14) away from the picking frame (1), and the four corners of the mounting plate (15) are connected to the pepper harvester via bolts (16).

5. A picking component for a pepper harvester as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A reinforcing rod (4) is provided between the two connecting frames (14), and both ends of the reinforcing rod (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting frames (14).

6. A picking component for a pepper harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of shift rods (5) are provided on one side of the six fixed rods (6) away from the insertion rod (7), and one end of the shift rod (5) is rotatably connected to the fixed rod (6) respectively.

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