Irrigation device for forestry tending

Abstract

The irrigation device for forestry tending comprises a base, an output mechanism and a valve adjusting rod, the output mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base, the valve adjusting rod is arranged on the surface of the base, a water inlet is formed in the side face of the base in a penetrating mode, a flow dividing pipe is arranged at one end of the water inlet, and a water outlet is formed in the other end of the flow dividing pipe. And two water conveying pipes are arranged on the other side of the flow dividing pipe in a penetrating mode, ball valves are arranged on the inner sides of the two water conveying pipes, and a spraying mechanism water conveying pipe and an output mechanism water conveying pipe are arranged at the other ends of the two water conveying pipes correspondingly. By arranging an output mechanism and a humidity sensor, the device can prevent water drops from directly falling on the surfaces of leaves when seedlings are insufficient in height, meanwhile, the device can avoid damage to the roots of the seedlings due to excessive water content of soil near the roots of the plants in a bottom irrigation real-time monitoring mode, the device can adjust the irrigation mode, and the irrigation efficiency is improved. When the seedlings grow to a certain height, the seedlings can be irrigated through the spraying mechanism at the upper end.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry tending, in particular to an irrigation device for forestry tending. Background Art

[0002] Forestry irrigation refers to the artificial supply of water to plants to meet the growth needs of plants. However, when irrigating plant seedlings, special attention should be paid to the control of water volume to ensure that the roots of plants are given the right amount of water. Too little water will cause the plants to become dry and their growth will be hindered, while too much water may cause root suffocation or root diseases. Also, try to avoid spraying water directly onto the leaves of plants. In hot weather, moist leaves can easily cause leaf scalds or the growth of pathogens. However, although existing spray irrigation devices are fast and convenient, due to the limited height of plant seedlings, a large number of water droplets often fall on the surface of the leaves, which are then susceptible to strong direct sunlight, causing leaf scalds or the growth of pathogens in a warm and humid environment. At the same time, during the irrigation process, staff cannot quickly grasp the moisture content of the soil near the roots of the plants, which can easily lead to excessive moisture in the soil near the roots of the plants, causing damage to the roots of the seedlings.

[0003] The implementation of the utility model aims to provide an irrigation device for forestry tending to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art mentioned in the background technology and proposes an irrigation device for forestry tending.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An irrigation device for forestry cultivation comprises a base, an output mechanism and a valve regulating rod, wherein the output mechanism is provided at the bottom of the base, and the valve regulating rod is provided on the surface of the base, a water inlet is provided through the side of the base, and a shunt pipe is provided at one end of the water inlet, and two water pipes are provided through the other side of the shunt pipe, ball valves are provided on the inner sides of the two water pipes, and a spraying mechanism water pipe and an output mechanism water pipe are provided at the other ends of the two water pipes, respectively.

[0007] Preferably, a spraying mechanism is provided at the upper end of the base, and the spraying mechanism is connected to the base through an output mechanism water pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a display screen is embedded and connected to the outer side of the water delivery pipe of the output mechanism, a connecting wire is fixedly connected to one side of the display screen, and a humidity sensor is provided at the other end of the connecting wire.

[0009] Preferably, a ball valve bracket is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ball valve, and a valve ball is arranged inside the ball valve. A screw rod is arranged at the bottom of the valve regulating rod, and the screw rod passes through the base and is connected to the valve ball inside the ball valve.

[0010] Preferably, the output mechanism is disc-shaped as a whole, and a water outlet is provided in the middle of the output mechanism, a filter is provided on the outside of the water outlet, and the filter is fixedly connected to the output mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the spraying mechanism is disc-shaped as a whole, and a groove is provided at the midline position of the spraying mechanism, and a spraying port is provided inside the groove.

[0012] Preferably, the humidity sensor is cylindrical as a whole, and a connecting screw hole is provided at one end of the humidity sensor away from the connecting line.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, by arranging an output mechanism and a humidity sensor, the device can be used in practice. When the device is used to irrigate plant seedlings, the staff can input moisture from the inside of the soil through the output mechanism, and at the same time, the flexibly movable humidity sensor is inserted into the soil near the roots of the seedlings to monitor the moisture content of the soil at the roots. When the moisture content is too much, the staff can turn off the device to prevent water droplets from falling directly on the leaf surface when the seedling height is insufficient. At the same time, the device can prevent the excessive moisture content of the soil near the roots of the plants from causing damage to the roots of the seedlings through real-time monitoring of the bottom irrigation.

[0015] 2. By setting up a spraying mechanism and a ball valve, the device can adjust the irrigation method through the valve adjusting rod. When the seedlings grow to a certain height, the staff can rotate the valve adjusting rod to close the ball valve on the output mechanism side, and then open the ball valve on the spraying mechanism side. When the seedlings grow to a certain height, the device can irrigate the seedlings through the spraying mechanism at the upper end. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a forestry irrigation device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the base;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base from top view.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. spraying mechanism; 3. output mechanism; 4. water inlet; 5. valve adjustment rod; 6. display screen; 7. connecting line; 8. humidity sensor; 9. filter; 10. water pipe; 11. ball valve; 12. ball valve bracket; 13. diverter pipe; 14. spraying mechanism water pipe; 15. output mechanism water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] Example

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4, an irrigation device for forestry tending, comprising a base 1, an output mechanism 3 and a valve regulating rod 5, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with an output mechanism 3, the output mechanism 3 as a whole is composed of a connecting pipe, a supporting mechanism and a water outlet, the upper surface of the output mechanism 3 is provided with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected with the water delivery pipe 14 of the spraying mechanism, the output mechanism 3 is disc-shaped as a whole, and a water outlet is provided in the middle position of the output mechanism 3, a filter screen 9 is provided on the outside of the water outlet, and the filter screen 9 is fixedly connected to the output mechanism 3, and a supporting mechanism composed of an annular steel ring is provided on the inside of the output mechanism 3, through this The design allows the support mechanism to enhance the overall structural stability of the output mechanism 3 after the output mechanism 3 is buried in the soil, reducing the risk of the output mechanism 3 being deformed by the soil as a whole. At the same time, the filter screen 9 on the outside of the water outlet can prevent the soil from entering the inside of the output mechanism 3 and blocking the water outlet. When irrigation is performed at the water outlet, the staff can appropriately increase the pressure of the external water pump so that the water flow output from the water outlet can flush out the soil overflowing into the gap of the filter screen 9. At the same time, the water output from the water outlet can accelerate the infiltration speed of the output water in the soil under the action of a certain pressure.

[0027] A valve regulating rod 5 is provided on the surface of the base 1, a water inlet 4 is penetrated on the side of the base 1, and a shunt pipe 13 is provided at one end of the water inlet 4, and two water pipes 10 are penetrated on the other side of the shunt pipe 13, and ball valves 11 are provided on the inner sides of the two water pipes 10, and a spraying mechanism water pipe 14 and an output mechanism water pipe 15 are provided at the other ends of the two water pipes 10, respectively, so that the staff can connect the external water pipe with the water inlet 4, and then the input irrigation water can flow into the water pipe 10 through the water inlet 4, and the staff can open or close the ball valve 11 by rotating the valve regulating rod 5. In this way, the staff can quickly adjust the water outlet port of the device.

[0028] A spraying mechanism 2 is provided at the upper end of the base 1, and the spraying mechanism 2 is connected to the base 1 through an output mechanism water pipe 15. The spraying mechanism 2 is disc-shaped as a whole, and a groove is provided at the midline position of the spraying mechanism 2, and a spraying port is provided inside the groove. A connecting water pipe is provided at the bottom of the spraying mechanism 2, and the spraying mechanism 2 and the output mechanism water pipe 15 are connected through the connecting water pipe, and a plurality of spraying ports are provided inside the groove, and the plurality of spraying ports are equidistantly arranged around the inside of the groove. When the spraying mechanism 2 is performing a spraying operation, the irrigation water input by the output mechanism water pipe 15 can be output through the plurality of spraying ports inside the groove, so that the angle of the irrigation water output by the spraying mechanism 2 is 360 degrees, and at the same time, the staff can adjust the irrigation range of the spraying mechanism 2 by controlling the water pressure of the external water pump.

[0029] The outer side of the output mechanism water pipe 15 is embedded with a display screen 6, one side of the display screen 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting wire 7, and the other end of the connecting wire 7 is provided with a humidity sensor 8, the humidity sensor 8 is cylindrical as a whole, and the end of the humidity sensor 8 away from the connecting wire 7 is provided with a connecting screw hole, so that when the staff inserts the humidity sensor 8 near the root of the seedling, the staff can use an external pointed screw to screw into the connecting screw hole of the humidity sensor 8, making the process of inserting the humidity sensor 8 into the soil easier. At the same time, after the humidity sensor 8 is inserted into the soil, the humidity sensor 8 can try to monitor the humidity of the soil at the root of the seedling. The model of the humidity sensor 8 is a DHT22 sensor, so that the data monitored by the humidity sensor 8 can be transmitted to the surface of the display screen 6 in real time for display.

[0030] A ball valve bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the ball valve 11, and a valve ball is arranged inside the ball valve 11. A screw is arranged at the bottom of the valve adjusting rod 5, and the screw passes through the base 1 and is connected to the valve ball inside the ball valve 11, so that the staff can adjust the opening and closing of the ball valve 11 by rotating the valve adjusting rod 5. At the same time, the ball valve bracket 12 on the outside of the ball valve 11 can prevent the staff from leaking at the connection between the ball valve 11 and the water pipe 10 due to the force deflection of the ball valve 11 during the process of adjusting the opening and closing of the ball valve 11.

[0031] Working principle: When the spraying mechanism 2 is performing a spraying operation, the irrigation water input by the output mechanism water pipe 15 can be output through a plurality of spray ports inside the groove, so that the angle of the irrigation water output by the spraying mechanism 2 is 360 degrees. At the same time, the staff can adjust the irrigation range of the spraying mechanism 2 by controlling the water pressure of the external water pump. When the output mechanism 3 is performing an irrigation operation, the staff can appropriately increase the pressure of the external water pump so that the water output from the water outlet can flush out the soil overflowing into the gap of the filter screen 9. At the same time, the water output from the water outlet can be increased under a certain pressure. The output water seeps into the soil at a fast speed. At the same time, when the output mechanism 3 performs irrigation operations from the inside of the soil, the staff can use an external pointed screw to screw into the connecting screw hole of the humidity sensor 8, making the process of inserting the humidity sensor 8 into the soil easier. At the same time, after the humidity sensor 8 is inserted into the soil, the humidity sensor 8 can try to monitor the humidity of the soil at the roots of the seedlings. The model of the humidity sensor 8 is a DHT22 sensor, so that the data monitored by the humidity sensor 8 can be transmitted to the surface of the display screen 6 in real time for display, so as to avoid excessive water content in the soil at the roots of the seedlings and cause necrosis of the seedling roots.

[0032] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention, but the implementation modes of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement methods and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A forestry irrigation device, comprising a base (1), an output mechanism (3) and a valve regulating rod (5), characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is provided with an output mechanism (3), and the surface of the base (1) is provided with a valve regulating rod (5). A water inlet (4) is provided through the side of the base (1), and a diversion pipe (13) is provided at one end of the water inlet (4). Two water pipes (10) are provided through the other side of the diversion pipe (13). Ball valves (11) are provided on the inner sides of the two water pipes (10), and a spray mechanism water pipe (14) and an output mechanism water pipe (15) are provided at the other ends of the two water pipes (10).

2. The forestry irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spraying mechanism (2) is provided at the upper end of the base (1), and the spraying mechanism (2) and the base (1) are connected via an output mechanism water pipe (15).

3. The forestry irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display screen (6) is embedded and connected to the outer side of the water delivery pipe (15) of the output mechanism, a connecting line (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the display screen (6), and a humidity sensor (8) is provided at the other end of the connecting line (7).

4. The forestry irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the ball valve (11) is fixedly connected to a ball valve bracket (12), and a valve ball is arranged inside the ball valve (11). A screw rod is arranged at the bottom of the valve regulating rod (5), and the screw rod passes through the base (1) and is connected to the valve ball inside the ball valve (11).

5. The forestry irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output mechanism (3) is in the shape of a disk as a whole, and a water outlet is provided in the middle of the output mechanism (3). A filter screen (9) is provided outside the water outlet, and the filter screen (9) is fixedly connected to the output mechanism (3).

6. The forestry irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (2) is disc-shaped as a whole, and a groove is provided at the midline position of the spraying mechanism (2), and a spraying port is provided inside the groove.

7. The forestry irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The humidity sensor (8) is cylindrical in shape as a whole, and a connecting screw hole is provided at one end of the humidity sensor (8) away from the connecting line (7).

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