Dairy cow feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dairy cow feeding, in particular to a dairy cow feeding device which is characterized in that a cleaning device comprises a sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two sides of a trough, the surface of the sliding rod is connected with a cleaning plate in a sliding mode, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of one side of the trough, and the cleaning plate is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode. An L-shaped plate is slidably connected into the sliding groove, a connecting rod is fixedly installed between the L-shaped plate and the sweeping plate, a first motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical end of the L-shaped plate, a gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, and a rack is fixedly installed on the surface of the top of the feeding trough. The automatic feeding device for dairy cow feeding solves the problems that an existing feeding device for dairy cow feeding can only automatically feed dairy cows, but cannot clean residual feed in a feeding trough, manual cleaning is needed, the operation is very tedious, and the workload of workers is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding dairy cows, in particular to a feeding device for dairy cows. Background Art

[0002] Dairy cows are a type of yellow cattle that produce milk. As people's demand for dairy products increases, dairy cow breeding technology has to develop rapidly, and the dairy cow breeding industry has also become large-scale breeding. The key to large-scale dairy cow breeding is to feed the cows in the pen, and feeding cows is inseparable from feed troughs.

[0003] The existing feeding device for dairy cows can only automatically supply food to dairy cows, but cannot clean the residual feed in the trough. It needs to be cleaned manually, which is very cumbersome and greatly increases the workload of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems in the above background and provides a feeding device for dairy cows.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a feeding device for dairy cows, comprising a Z-shaped bracket, two sleeves are fixedly installed on the surface of the horizontal end of the bottom of the Z-shaped bracket, a support rod is slidably connected inside the sleeve, a trough is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the support rod away from the sleeve, baffles are connected to the two end surfaces of the trough through hinges, a cleaning device is provided between the inner walls of the two sides of the trough, the cleaning device comprises a sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the trough, and a cleaning plate is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod. The setting of the cleaning plate has the effect of cleaning the residual feed inside the trough.

[0006] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on one side of the trough, an L-shaped plate is slidably connected inside the slide groove, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed between the L-shaped plate and the cleaning plate. The setting of the connecting rod has the effect of driving the cleaning plate to move on the surface of the slide rod.

[0007] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical end of the L-shaped plate, and a gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor. The first motor has the effect of driving the gear to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, a gear rack is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the trough, and the gear and the gear rack are meshed with each other. The arrangement of the gear and the gear rack enables the L-shaped plate to move inside the chute.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the top horizontal end of the Z-shaped bracket is provided with an adjustment device, and the adjustment device includes a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the top horizontal end of the Z-shaped bracket, and a support plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical end of the Z-shaped bracket, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the support plate and the top horizontal end of the Z-shaped bracket, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. The second motor is provided to drive the threaded rod to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, a through slot is formed on the surface of the vertical end of the Z-shaped bracket, a vertical rod is fixedly installed between the inner walls of both ends of the through slot, a movable plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, and the side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the food trough. The setting of the movable plate plays an effect of driving the food trough to move.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, by arranging a cleaning device, when it is necessary to clean the residual feed inside the trough, firstly, the baffle is rotated to open, and then the first motor is started. The start of the first motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear rotates and engages with the rack, so that the L-shaped plate moves inside the slide groove. The movement of the L-shaped plate inside the slide groove drives the connecting rod to move, and the movement of the connecting rod drives the cleaning plate to move on the surface of the slide rod. The cleaning plate moves on the surface of the slide rod to clean the residual feed inside the trough, and then the cleaning plate is used to discharge the residual feed in the trough from both ends of the trough. Through the cooperation of the above structure, there is no need for manpower to clean the residual feed in the trough, which greatly saves labor costs and reduces the workload of the staff.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, by setting an adjustment device, when the height of the trough needs to be adjusted, the second motor is started first, and the second motor starts to drive the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the movable plate to move on the surface of the vertical rod. The movement of the movable plate on the surface of the vertical rod drives the trough to move. The movement of the trough drives the support rod to move into the inside of the sleeve or drives the support rod to move outward from the inside of the sleeve. When the trough moves to a suitable position, the second motor can be turned off. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the height of the trough can be adjusted, so that the device can be suitable for use by cows in different growth periods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a feeding device for dairy cows;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a feeding device for dairy cows proposed in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3The utility model provides a right-side structural schematic diagram of a feeding device for dairy cows;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a feeding device for dairy cows Figure 2 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Z-shaped bracket; 2. Sleeve; 3. Support rod; 4. Trough; 5. Cleaning device; 51. Sliding rod; 52. Cleaning plate; 53. Sliding groove; 54. L-shaped plate; 55. Connecting rod; 56. First motor; 57. Gear; 58. Rack; 6. Adjusting device; 61. Second motor; 62. Support plate; 63. Threaded rod; 64. Through groove; 65. Vertical rod; 66. Movable plate; 7. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding device for dairy cows, comprising a Z-shaped bracket 1, two sleeves 2 are fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom horizontal end of the Z-shaped bracket 1, a support rod 3 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 2, a trough 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the support rod 3 away from the sleeve 2, and baffles 7 are connected to the two end surfaces of the trough 4 through hinges.

[0023] The specific settings and functions of the cleaning device 5 and the adjusting device 6 will be described in detail below.

[0024] In this embodiment: a cleaning device 5 is provided between the inner walls on both sides of the food trough 4, and the cleaning device 5 comprises a slide bar 51, which is fixedly installed between the inner walls on both sides of the food trough 4, and a cleaning plate 52 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide bar 51.

[0025] In this embodiment, the cleaning plate 52 is provided to clean the residual feed inside the trough 4.

[0026] Specifically, a slide groove 53 is provided on one side surface of the food trough 4 , an L-shaped plate 54 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 53 , and a connecting rod 55 is fixedly installed between the L-shaped plate 54 and the cleaning plate 52 .

[0027] In this embodiment, the connection rod 55 is provided to drive the cleaning plate 52 to move on the surface of the sliding rod 51 .

[0028] Specifically, a first motor 56 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical end of the L-shaped plate 54, and a gear 57 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 56. The first motor 56 has the effect of driving the gear 57 to rotate.

[0029] Specifically, a rack 58 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the trough 4, and the gear 57 and the rack 58 are meshed with each other. The arrangement of the gear 57 and the rack 58 has the effect of allowing the L-shaped plate 54 to move inside the chute 53.

[0030] In this embodiment: the surface of the top horizontal end of the Z-shaped bracket 1 is provided with an adjustment device 6, and the adjustment device 6 includes a second motor 61, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the top horizontal end of the Z-shaped bracket 1, and a support plate 62 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical end of the Z-shaped bracket 1, and a threaded rod 63 is rotatably connected between the support plate 62 and the top horizontal end of the Z-shaped bracket 1, and the output end of the second motor 61 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 63. When the height of the trough 4 needs to be adjusted, the second motor 61 is first started, and the second motor 61 is started to drive the threaded rod 63 to rotate, and the threaded rod 63 rotates to drive the movable plate 66 to move on the surface of the vertical rod 65, and the movable plate 66 moves on the surface of the vertical rod 65 to drive the trough 4 to move, and the movement of the trough 4 drives the support rod 3 to move into the inside of the sleeve 2 or drives the support rod 3 to move outward from the inside of the sleeve 2. When the trough 4 moves to a suitable position, the second motor 61 can be turned off. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the height of the trough 4 can be adjusted, so that the device can be used for cows in different growth periods.

[0031] Specifically, a through slot 64 is formed on the surface of the vertical end of the Z-shaped bracket 1, a vertical rod 65 is fixedly installed between the inner walls at both ends of the through slot 64, a movable plate 66 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 63, and the side of the movable plate 66 is fixedly connected to the feeding trough 4.

[0032] In this embodiment, the movable plate 66 is provided to drive the food trough 4 to move.

[0033] Working principle: by setting the cleaning device 5, when it is necessary to clean the residual feed inside the trough 4, first rotate and open the baffle 7, and then start the first motor 56. The first motor 56 starts to drive the gear 57 to rotate, and the gear 57 rotates and engages with the rack 58, so that the L-shaped plate 54 moves inside the slide 53. The movement of the L-shaped plate 54 inside the slide 53 drives the connecting rod 55 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 55 drives the cleaning plate 52 to move on the surface of the slide rod 51. The cleaning plate 52 moves on the surface of the slide rod 51 to clean the residual feed inside the trough 4, and then the cleaning plate 52 is used to discharge the residual feed in the trough 4 from both ends of the trough 4. Through the cooperation of the above structure, there is no need for manpower to clean the residual feed in the trough 4, which greatly saves labor costs and reduces the workload of the staff. When the height of the trough 4 needs to be adjusted, the second motor 61 is first started. The second motor 61 starts and drives the threaded rod 63 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 63 drives the movable plate 66 to move on the surface of the vertical rod 65. The movable plate 66 moves on the surface of the vertical rod 65 to drive the trough 4 to move. The movement of the trough 4 drives the support rod 3 to move into the inside of the sleeve 2 or drives the support rod 3 to move outward from the inside of the sleeve 2. When the trough 4 moves to a suitable position, the second motor 61 can be turned off. Through the cooperation of the above-mentioned structure, the height of the trough 4 can be adjusted, so that the present device can be suitable for cows in different growth periods.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A feeding device for dairy cows, comprising a Z-shaped bracket (1), two sleeves (2) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the bottom horizontal end of the Z-shaped bracket (1), a support rod (3) is slidably connected inside the sleeve (2), a trough (4) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the support rod (3) away from the sleeve (2), and baffles (7) are connected to the two end surfaces of the trough (4) via hinges, characterized in that: A cleaning device (5) is provided between the inner walls on both sides of the food trough (4), and the cleaning device (5) comprises a sliding rod (51). The sliding rod (51) is fixedly installed between the inner walls on both sides of the food trough (4), and a cleaning plate (52) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (51).

2. A feeding device for dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (53) is provided on one side surface of the food trough (4), an L-shaped plate (54) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (53), and a connecting rod (55) is fixedly installed between the L-shaped plate (54) and the cleaning plate (52).

3. A feeding device for dairy cows according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first motor (56) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical end of the L-shaped plate (54), and a gear (57) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (56).

4. A feeding device for dairy cows according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rack (58) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the trough (4), and the gear (57) and the rack (58) are meshed with each other.

5. A feeding device for dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting device (6) is provided on the surface of the top horizontal end of the Z-shaped bracket (1), and the adjusting device (6) comprises a second motor (61), and the second motor (61) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the top horizontal end of the Z-shaped bracket (1); a support plate (62) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical end of the Z-shaped bracket (1); a threaded rod (63) is rotatably connected between the support plate (62) and the top horizontal end of the Z-shaped bracket (1); and an output end of the second motor (61) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (63).

6. A feeding device for dairy cows according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through groove (64) is provided on the surface of the vertical end of the Z-shaped bracket (1), a vertical rod (65) is fixedly installed between the inner walls at both ends of the through groove (64), a movable plate (66) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (63), and the side surface of the movable plate (66) is fixedly connected to the food trough (4).

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