Insecticidal device for fruit planting

By designing a bracket and an insect repellent mechanism to fix the device on the fruit tree, and using the color-treating properties of electric heating wires and double-sided insect pests to kill pests, the existing insect repellent devices are solved, and the problem of high cost and frequent maintenance is achieved in the orchard High efficiency and low cost pest prevention.

CN222171019UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17CHENGDU QUANSHENG AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420930327.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fruit planting deworming devices are costly and require regular maintenance, which makes it impossible to use in large-scale orchards.

Method used

An insecticidal device including a stent, an insecticidal mechanism and an insecticidal mechanism is designed. The device is fixed to the branches of fruit trees through a fixing mechanism, and the volatile insect pills and the color-tempered seduction of double-sided insect-adhesive plates are heated by electric heating wire. pests, reduce production costs and improve insecticidal efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes easy disassembly and assembly on fruit trees, low-cost fixation and efficient insect repellent, reduces the production and use costs of the device, and is suitable for pest prevention work in large-area orchards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit tree insect killing equipment, and particularly relates to an insect killing device for fruit planting. An insect expelling mechanism is arranged on the top side of the support, an insect killing mechanism is arranged on the bottom side of the support, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the side face of the support and comprises a supporting plate, mounting bases are symmetrically fixed to the two ends of the side face of the supporting plate, clamping plates are rotatably mounted on the inner sides of the mounting bases, and connecting bases are fixed to one ends of the inner sides of the clamping plates. A nut is rotatably installed at one end of the sleeve, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the connecting base on the other side, the clamping plates are arranged on a fruit tree branch in a sleeving mode, the nut is rotated to drive the clamping plates on the two sides to rotate towards the inner side around the mounting base, the clamping plates on the two sides are fixed to the branch in a clamped mode, and therefore the insect killing device is fixed to a fruit tree. The insect killing device can be fixed on each fruit tree according to needs, and the problems that an insect repelling device is high in production cost and cannot be suitable for large-area orchards are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree pest control equipment, in particular to a pest control device for fruit planting. Background Art

[0002] With the development of agriculture, the quality of fruits has improved, and people's demand for fruits has also increased, which has led to an increase in the number of fruit trees planted. In order to ensure that fruit trees produce high-quality fruits, it is necessary to control the growth environment of the fruit trees and do a good job of pest prevention.

[0003] The announcement number is CN220571374U. The device is a fruit tree pest repellent device for fruit planting. The device is mainly composed of a medicine-filled insecticide box. A medicine box cover is slidably installed at one end of the medicine-filled insecticide box. An axle rod is arranged at one end of the side of the medicine-filled insecticide box. A rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the axle rod. A clamp ring 1 and a clamp ring 2 are movably connected at both ends of the rotating shaft. Insecticide tablets are placed inside the medicine-filled insecticide box. The insecticide tablets are heated to evaporate so as to achieve the function of expelling surrounding pests. At the same time, when used in conjunction with an insecticidal lamp, the probability of the insecticidal device expelling pests can be increased, thereby providing better protection for fruit trees.

[0004] There are still problems with the above-mentioned fruit planting and fruit tree insect repellent device. When installing it, it is necessary to set up supporting poles, and the solar panels on the top of the supporting poles are used to provide power, which makes the production cost of the insect repellent device high and requires regular maintenance, resulting in the insect repellent device cannot be used in large quantities in the orchard. Therefore, an insecticidal device for fruit planting is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, the insect repellent devices on the market have high production costs and require regular maintenance, resulting in the problem that the insect repellent devices cannot be used in large quantities in orchards. The utility model proposes an insecticide device for fruit planting.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problem is: the utility model is a pest control device for fruit planting, comprising a bracket; an insect repelling mechanism is arranged on the top side of the bracket, an insect control mechanism is arranged on the bottom side of the bracket, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the side of the bracket, and a support plate is arranged on one side of the bracket.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a support plate, with mounting seats symmetrically fixed at both ends of the side surfaces of the support plate, a splint is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting seat, a connecting seat is fixed at one end of the inner side of the splint, a sleeve is rotatably mounted on the connecting seat on one side, a nut is rotatably mounted on one end of the sleeve, a threaded rod is slidably mounted on the inner side of the sleeve, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the connecting seat on the other side, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the nut, a top shell is fixed on the top end of the support plate, and a base is fixed on the bottom end of the support plate. The insecticidal device can be fixed on any branch of a fruit tree through the structure of the splint. At the same time, the structure has a low production cost and can be used in large quantities on fruit trees to improve the insecticidal effect.

[0008] Preferably, the insect repellent mechanism includes a top shell, a fixing frame is fixed to the bottom end of the inner side of the top shell, a heating wire is fixed to the top side of the fixing frame, an insecticide tablet is placed on the top side of the heating wire, a fan is fixedly installed at the center position of the bottom end of the top shell, a top cover is fixedly installed on the top side of the top shell by threaded cooperation, air holes are evenly opened at the edge position of the top side of the top cover, an arc-shaped baffle is fixed at the edge position of the top side of the top cover, and the arc-shaped baffle is buckled on the top side of the air hole, the insecticide tablet is heated by the heating wire to volatilize it, and then it is sprayed to the fruit tree through the air hole, thereby repelling and killing pests in the process and ensuring the normal growth of the fruit tree.

[0009] Preferably, the insecticidal mechanism includes a base, a fixing seat is evenly fixed on the top side of the base, a double-sided insect sticky board is buckled on the inner side of the fixing seat, an insertion rod is slidably inserted in the middle position of the fixing seat, a limiting cap is fixed at one end of the insertion rod, a spring is fixedly connected between the limiting cap and the fixing seat, the spring is sleeved on the insertion rod, an ultraviolet lamp is fixedly installed at the center position of the top side of the base, a threaded groove is opened on the bottom side of the base, a mobile power supply is fixedly installed on the inner side of the threaded groove through threaded cooperation, and the structure of the double-sided insect sticky board can be used to lure and kill insects by utilizing the color attraction of insects. At the same time, the existing insect sticky board can be reused after cleaning, which can reduce the power consumption of the insecticidal device and reduce its production cost.

[0010] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0011] 1. The utility model adopts a structural design of an insecticidal device for fruit planting. By setting a fixing mechanism, a clamping plate is sleeved on the branch of the fruit tree, and a nut is rotated to drive the threaded rod to shrink to the inside of the sleeve. Therefore, under the cooperation of the connecting seat, the clamping plates on both sides are pulled to rotate inward around the mounting seat, so that the clamping plates on both sides are clamped and fixed on the branch, thereby fixing the insecticidal device on the fruit tree. The structure is easy to disassemble and assemble, and the insecticidal device can be fixed on each fruit tree as needed, which solves the problem that the production cost of the insect repellent device is high and it cannot be applied to large-scale orchards.

[0012] 2. The utility model adopts a structural design of an insecticidal device for fruit planting. By setting an insecticidal mechanism, the limiting cap can be pulled to extract the insertion rod, and then the double-sided insect sticky board is buckled and installed on the inner side of the fixing seat. At this time, the limiting cap is loosened, and under the action of the spring elastic force, the insertion rod is driven to be reinserted into the fixing seat and the inner side of the double-sided insect sticky board to fix its position. At this time, the double-sided insect sticky board can lure and kill insects through the color attraction of insects. During the night, the ultraviolet lamp can be turned on to attract pests. During use, the double-sided insect sticky board can be removed and cleaned, and then fixed to the inner side of the fixing seat again for recycling, thereby reducing the production cost of the insecticidal device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the main three-dimensional structure of the fixing mechanism;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of the insect repellent mechanism;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a rear-view three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the insecticide mechanism;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure from a top view.

[0019] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. top shell; 3. base; 4. support plate; 5. mounting seat; 6. splint; 7. connecting seat; 8. sleeve; 9. nut; 10. threaded rod; 11. top cover; 12. air hole; 13. arc baffle; 14. fixing frame; 15. heating wire; 16. insecticide tablets; 17. fan; 18. ultraviolet lamp; 19. fixing seat; 20. double-sided insect sticky board; 21. plug rod; 22. limit cap; 23. spring; 24. threaded groove; 25. mobile power supply; 26. anti-slip rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a pest control device for fruit planting includes a support 1; an insect repelling mechanism is arranged on the top side of the support 1, an insect control mechanism is arranged on the bottom side of the support 1, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the side of the support 1, and a support plate 4 is arranged on one side of the support 1;

[0022] See also Figure 2 As shown, the fixing mechanism includes a support plate 4, and mounting seats 5 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the side of the support plate 4. A clamping plate 6 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the mounting seat 5, and a connecting seat 7 is fixed at one end of the inner side of the clamping plate 6. A sleeve 8 is rotatably installed on the connecting seat 7 on one side, and a nut 9 is rotatably installed at one end of the sleeve 8. A threaded rod 10 is slidably installed on the inner side of the sleeve 8, and one end of the threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 7 on the other side, and the threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the nut 9. A top shell 2 is fixed on the top of the support plate 4, and the support plate 4 has a base 3 fixed at the bottom; when working, when the existing insect repellent device has a high production cost and cannot be applied to a large area of ​​orchards, the clamping plate 6 is mounted on the trunk of the fruit tree through the structure of the fixing mechanism, and the nut 9 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 10 to shrink to the inside of the sleeve 8, so that under the cooperation of the connecting seat 7, the clamping plates 6 on both sides are pulled to rotate inward around the mounting seat 5, so that the clamping plates 6 on both sides are clamped and fixed on the branches, thereby fixing the insecticidal device on the fruit tree. The structure is easy to disassemble and assemble, and the insecticidal device can be fixed on each fruit tree as needed.

[0023] See also Figure 3As shown, the insect repellent mechanism includes a top shell 2, a fixing frame 14 is fixed to the bottom end of the inner side of the top shell 2, a heating wire 15 is fixed to the top side of the fixing frame 14, an insecticide tablet 16 is placed on the top side of the heating wire 15, a fan 17 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the top shell 2, a top cover 11 is fixedly installed on the top side of the top shell 2 through threaded cooperation, air holes 12 are evenly opened at the top edge of the top cover 11, an arc-shaped baffle 13 is fixed to the top edge of the top cover 11, and the arc-shaped baffle 13 is buckled on the top side of the air hole 12; when working When the existing insect repellent device is unable to expel the pests on the fruit trees, the fan 17 is turned on through the result of the insect repellent mechanism, and the insecticide tablets 16 are heated by the electric heating wire 15, so that they are quickly volatilized. The fan 17 drives the air to flow inside the top shell 2, driving the volatilized insecticide tablets 16 to be sprayed onto the fruit trees from the air holes 12, thereby expelling the pests on the fruit trees and making the insecticide device more efficient in killing insects. After the insecticide tablets 16 are used up, the top cover 11 can be rotated to remove them, and after placing new insecticide tablets 16, the top cover 11 can be installed to the original position in the same way.

[0024] See also Figure 4 As shown, the insecticidal mechanism includes a base 3, a fixing seat 19 is evenly fixed on the top side of the base 3, a double-sided insect sticking plate 20 is buckled on the inner side of the fixing seat 19, a rod 21 is slidably inserted in the middle position of the fixing seat 19, a limiting cap 22 is fixed at one end of the rod 21, a spring 23 is fixedly connected between the limiting cap 22 and the fixing seat 19, and the spring 23 is sleeved on the rod 21, an ultraviolet lamp 18 is fixedly installed at the center position of the top side of the base 3, a threaded groove 24 is opened on the bottom side of the base 3, and a mobile power supply 25 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the threaded groove 24 through threaded cooperation; when working, when encountering an existing insect repellent device that kills insects by trapping and killing insects with an insecticidal lamp Insects, when there is a problem that the insecticidal effect decreases under sunlight, through the structure of the insecticidal mechanism, the limiting cap 22 can be pulled to pull out the insertion rod 21, and then the double-sided insect sticky board 20 is buckled on the inner side of the fixing seat 19, and the limiting cap 22 is loosened at this time. Under the action of the elastic force of the spring 23, the insertion rod 21 is driven to be reinserted into the fixing seat 19 and the inner side of the double-sided insect sticky board 20 to fix its position. At this time, the double-sided insect sticky board 20 can lure and kill insects through the color attraction of insects. During the night, the ultraviolet lamp 18 can be turned on to attract pests. During use, the double-sided insect sticky board 20 can be removed and cleaned, and then fixed to the inner side of the fixing seat 19 again for recycling, thereby reducing the production cost of the insecticidal device.

[0025] See also Figure 5 As shown, the inner clamping surface of the clamping plate 6 is fixed with an anti-skid rib 26; during operation, if the insecticide device is loosely fixed and falls off the fruit tree, the friction between the clamping plate 6 and the clamping surface of the fruit tree can be increased through the structure of the anti-skid rib 26, so that the fixation is more secure without causing damage to the fruit tree.

[0026] Working principle: With the development of agriculture, the quality of fruits has also improved, and people's demand for fruits has also increased, which has led to an increase in the number of fruit trees planted. In order to ensure that fruit trees grow high-quality fruits, it is necessary to control the growth environment of fruit trees and do a good job of pest control. The existing insect repellent device needs to set up supporting poles when installing, and the solar panels on the top side of the supporting poles provide power, which makes the production cost of the insect repellent device high and requires regular maintenance, resulting in that the insect repellent device cannot be used in large quantities in the orchard. In order to solve this problem, by setting a fixing mechanism and an insecticidal mechanism, the splint 6 is sleeved on the trunk of the fruit tree, and the nut 9 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 10 to shrink to the inside of the sleeve 8, so that under the cooperation of the connecting seat 7, the splints 6 on both sides are pulled to rotate inward around the mounting seat 5, so that the splints 6 on both sides are clamped and fixed on the branches, thereby fixing the insecticidal device on the fruit tree, turning on the fan 17, and heating the insecticidal tablets 16 through the electric heating wire 15, so that it evaporates quickly, and the fan 17 drives the air to flow inside the top shell 2, driving the evaporation. The released insecticide tablets 16 are sprayed onto the fruit trees from the pores 12 to kill the pests on the fruit trees, making the insecticide device more efficient in killing insects. After the insecticide tablets 16 are used up, the top cover 11 can be rotated to remove them, and new insecticide tablets 16 can be placed and the top cover 11 can be installed to the original position in the same way. At the same time, the limiting cap 22 is pulled to pull out the insertion rod 21, and then the double-sided insect sticking plate 20 is buckled on the inner side of the fixing seat 19. At this time, the limiting cap 22 is loosened, and the insertion rod 21 is driven to be re-inserted between the fixing seat 19 and the double-sided insect sticking plate 20 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 23. The inner side of the board 20 is fixed in position. At this time, the double-sided insect sticky board 20 can lure and kill insects through the insects' color attraction. During the night, the ultraviolet lamp 18 can be turned on to attract pests. During use, the mobile power supply 25 on the bottom side of the base 3 can be replaced to ensure that the insecticidal device continues to work. At the same time, the double-sided insect sticky board 20 can be removed and cleaned, and it can be re-fixed on the inner side of the fixing seat 19 for recycling, thereby reducing the production cost of the insecticidal device and solving the problem that the production cost of the insect repellent device is high and cannot be applied to large-scale orchards.

[0027] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A pest control device for fruit planting, characterized in that: It comprises a support (1); an insect repelling mechanism is arranged on the top side of the support (1), an insect killing mechanism is arranged on the bottom side of the support (1), a fixing mechanism is arranged on the side of the support (1), and a support plate (4) is arranged on one side of the support (1); The fixing mechanism comprises a support plate (4), mounting seats (5) are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the side of the support plate (4), a clamping plate (6) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting seat (5), a connecting seat (7) is fixed at one end of the inner side of the clamping plate (6), a sleeve (8) is rotatably mounted on one side of the connecting seat (7), a nut (9) is rotatably mounted on one end of the sleeve (8), a threaded rod (10) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the sleeve (8), and one end of the threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (7) on the other side.

2. The insecticidal device for fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected to the nut (9); a top shell (2) is fixed to the top end of the support plate (4); and a base (3) is fixed to the bottom end of the support plate (4).

3. The insecticidal device for fruit planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insect repellent mechanism comprises a top shell (2), a fixing frame (14) is fixed to the inner bottom end of the top shell (2), a heating wire (15) is fixed to the top side of the fixing frame (14), an insecticide tablet (16) is placed on the top side of the heating wire (15), and a fan (17) is fixedly installed at the center position of the bottom end of the top shell (2).

4. The insecticidal device for fruit planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A top cover (11) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the top shell (2) by means of threaded engagement, air holes (12) are evenly arranged at the edge of the top side of the top cover (11), an arc-shaped baffle (13) is fixed at the edge of the top side of the top cover (11), and the arc-shaped baffle (13) is buckled onto the top side of the air hole (12).

5. The insecticidal device for fruit planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insecticidal mechanism comprises a base (3), a fixing seat (19) is evenly fixed on the top side of the base (3), a double-sided insect sticking board (20) is buckled on the inner side of the fixing seat (19), an insertion rod (21) is slidably inserted in the middle position of the fixing seat (19), a limiting cap (22) is fixed at one end of the insertion rod (21), and a spring (23) is fixedly connected between the limiting cap (22) and the fixing seat (19).

6. The insecticidal device for fruit planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spring (23) is sleeved on the insertion rod (21); an ultraviolet lamp (18) is fixedly mounted at the center position of the top side of the base (3); a threaded groove (24) is provided on the bottom side of the base (3); a mobile power source (25) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the threaded groove (24) through threaded engagement.