Multifunctional vegetable washing machine
By introducing vortex dispersion cleaning module and vibration slag removal module into the vegetable washing machine, the problems of large-scale vegetable cleaning and water resource waste are solved, efficient and energy-saving vegetable cleaning and water resource recycling are achieved, and the cleaning effect and equipment are improved. Efficiency of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420895788.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual cleaning and existing vegetable washing machines cannot meet the needs of large-scale vegetable cleaning, poor rinsing effect and waste water resources, and cannot effectively clean up debris located at the bottom of the vegetable washing sink, resulting in drainage barriers and poor cleaning effect.
A multi-functional vegetable washing machine is designed, including a vortex dispersion cleaning module and a vibration slag removal module. The vortex is generated by a water pump for comprehensive cleaning, and debris is separated through a vibrating screen and a high-pressure jet pipe, water resources are recovered, and costs are reduced.
It has achieved efficient cleaning of large batches of vegetables, reduced production costs, saved water resources, significantly improved cleaning effect, and the debris separation efficiency is as high as 98% to 99%.
Smart Images

Figure CN222171209U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing, and in particular relates to a multifunctional vegetable washing machine. Background Art
[0002] In the process of food production and processing, food cleanliness and hygiene are becoming more and more important. Especially in the process of washing vegetables, the quality of washing often has a significant impact on the subsequent production and processing of food, as well as food safety. The traditional way of washing fruits and vegetables is to wash them manually. Traditional manual washing is often aimed at washing vegetables with a small number and small shape, which is difficult to meet the needs of a large number of vegetable washing operations. Especially in large restaurants and other places where vegetables need to be washed in large quantities, traditional manual washing methods often cannot meet the needs. Existing vegetable washing machines often use the faucet on the top to rinse the vegetables in the sink. This method has poor washing effect and cannot rinse the vegetables in an all-round way, which affects the washing effect. At the same time, since a large amount of water is required for washing, a large amount of water resources are wasted. When washing vegetables with mud and sand in existing equipment, debris often settles at the bottom of the sink box, causing drainage obstacles for the washing equipment, and sewage cannot be discharged immediately, resulting in poor washing effect.
[0003] In the existing vegetable washing equipment, the vegetables are washed by placing the vegetables into the washing pool and then driving the cleaning brush through the moving mechanism. The existing equipment achieves the purpose of washing by the contact between the cleaning brush and the vegetables, but the disadvantages of the existing equipment are: 1) It cannot clean the debris at the bottom of the washing pool in time, causing the drainage hole to be blocked, and then the vegetables are not washed cleanly. 2) Since the movement direction of the cleaning brush is relatively fixed, when washing vegetables with the cleaning brush, it is often not possible to perform a full-range cleaning. The vegetables need to be placed in the filter tank for secondary cleaning, which results in a high manufacturing cost of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and provide a multifunctional vegetable washing machine which has a simple structure, is easy to use, has a good cleaning effect, and can separate the debris after cleaning the object.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a multifunctional vegetable washing machine, including a frame, on which a vortex dispersion cleaning module, a vibration slag removal module and a water pump are arranged, the vortex dispersion cleaning module includes a water tank, on which a plug flow hole, an upper vortex injection hole and a lower vortex injection hole are arranged, the plug flow hole, the upper vortex injection hole and the lower vortex injection hole are respectively connected to the water pump through pipes, and water provided by the water pump enters the water tank through the plug flow hole, the upper vortex injection hole and the lower vortex injection hole respectively; the vibration slag removal module includes a vibrating screen, a vibrating motor and a protective cover are arranged on the top of the vibrating screen, a high-pressure injection pipe is installed in the protective cover, the vibrating motor is connected to the vibrating screen, the high-pressure injection pipe is connected to the water pump through a pipe, a round screen bar is arranged in the vibrating screen, a return water tank and a water receiving tray are arranged at the bottom of the vibrating screen, a filter residue drum is arranged in the return water tank, and the water flow in the vibrating screen enters the return water tank through the water receiving tray.
[0006] Preferably, the frame is a machine tool skeleton structure of a fixed frame platform, and a machine tool skeleton fixing foot is provided at the bottom of the frame. The machine tool skeleton fixing foot is a trapezoidal structure, and the bottom of the machine tool skeleton fixing foot is a disc-shaped structure, and the machine tool skeleton fixing foot supports the frame.
[0007] Preferably, the number of the plug flow holes is two and they are located on the end surface of the water tank, and the plug flow holes penetrate the end surface of the water tank.
[0008] Preferably, the number of the upper vortex injection holes is nine and they are linearly arranged on one side of the water tank, and the upper vortex injection holes penetrate the side of the water tank.
[0009] Preferably, the number of the lower vortex injection holes is five and they are linearly distributed at the bottom of the water tank and penetrate the water tank.
[0010] Preferably, the water tank is a trough-shaped structure with an opening at the top, the top surface of the water tank is a rectangular structure, and the bottom of the cross section of the water tank is an arc-shaped structure.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the vibration motors is two and they are symmetrically distributed on the frame, a vibration motor connecting column is provided between adjacent vibration motors, both ends of the vibration motor connecting column are respectively connected to the vibration motors, the output end of the vibration motor is connected to the vibration screen, and the vibration motor drives the vibration screen to vibrate when working.
[0012] Preferably, the number of the high-pressure injection pipes is three and they are distributed in parallel on the top of the protective cover.
[0013] Preferably, the round screen bars are cylindrical structures, and the round screen bars are distributed in an array in the vibrating screen.
[0014] Preferably, a spring is provided on the frame, and the top of the spring is connected to the vibrating screen.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the multifunctional vegetable washing machine provided by the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to use, and can complete the cleaning of large quantities of vegetables. At the same time, the utility model uses a water pump to inject water into different positions inside the water tank to form a vortex, which can wash the vegetables in all directions. Compared with the traditional cleaning equipment that uses a brush to clean, the utility model has lower costs and better cleaning effects. The utility model uses a vibrating screen to vibrate and filter debris, and the return water tank arranged at the bottom of the vibrating screen can recycle and reuse water resources, thereby avoiding the waste of water resources and saving production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional vegetable washing machine of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the tail structure of the water tank of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vibration slag removal module of the utility model.
[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. frame; 2. plug flow hole; 3. upper vortex injection hole; 4. lower vortex injection hole; 5. water tank; 6. vibration motor; 7. high-pressure injection pipe; 8. round screen bar; 9. protective cover; 10. vibrating screen; 11. return water tank; 12. filter residue drum; 13. water receiving tray; 14. spring; 101. vibrating screen connecting plate; 111. water discharge port; 201. upper vortex injection pipe; 202. lower vortex injection pipe; 203. plug flow main pipe; 204. common water supply pump for plug flow main pipe; 205. water supply pump for upper vortex injection pipe; 206. water supply pump for high-pressure injection pipe; 207. slag discharge plate; 208. slag discharge drum motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0022] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model provides a multifunctional vegetable washing machine, including a frame 1, on which a vortex dispersion cleaning module, a vibration residue removal module and a water pump are provided, the vortex dispersion cleaning module includes a water tank 5, the water tank 5 is provided with a plug flow hole 2, an upper vortex injection hole 3 and a lower vortex injection hole 4, the plug flow hole 2, the upper vortex injection hole 3 and the lower vortex injection hole 4 are respectively connected to the water pump through pipes, and water provided by the water pump enters the water tank 5 through the plug flow hole 2, the upper vortex injection hole 3 and the lower vortex injection hole 4 respectively. The vibration slag removal module includes a vibrating screen 10, a vibrating motor 6 and a protective cover 9 are provided on the top of the vibrating screen 10, a high-pressure injection pipe 7 is installed in the protective cover 9, the vibrating motor 6 is connected to the vibrating screen 10, the high-pressure injection pipe 7 is connected to the water pump through a pipeline, a round screen bar 8 is provided in the vibrating screen 10, a return water tank 11 and a water receiving tray 13 are provided at the bottom of the vibrating screen 10, a filter residue drum 12 is provided in the return water tank 11, and the water flow in the vibrating screen 10 enters the return water tank 11 through the water receiving tray 13.
[0023] In this embodiment, the water pump includes a common water supply pump 204 for the plug flow main pipe, a water supply pump 205 for the upper vortex jet pipe, and a water supply pump 206 for the high pressure jet pipe.
[0024] The upper vortex jet pipe water supply pump 205 is equipped with an upper vortex jet pipe 201 and a lower vortex jet pipe 202. The upper vortex jet pipe 201 is connected to the upper vortex jet hole 3 to generate a vortex. The lower vortex jet pipe 202 is connected to the lower vortex jet hole 4 to generate a vortex. The plug-flow main pipe 203 is installed on the common water supply pump 204 for plug-flow main pipes. The plug-flow main pipe 203 is connected to the plug-flow hole 2. The common water supply pump 204 for plug-flow main pipes provides water flow to the plug-flow hole 2 to generate a backward vortex. The high-pressure jet pipe 7 is connected to the high-pressure jet pipe water supply pump 206 to generate a high-pressure water flow for the end of the high-pressure jet pipe 7.
[0025] The existing objects to be cleaned are placed in the water tank 5, and then the existing water pump structure is used to respectively pass water into the water tank 5 through the plug flow hole 2, the upper vortex injection hole 3 and the lower vortex injection hole 4, so that the water forms a vortex in the water tank 5. In this embodiment, the objects to be cleaned are vegetables, and the vegetables to be cleaned are placed in the water tank 5, and then the water pump is used to supply water to the plug flow hole 2, the upper vortex injection hole 3 and the lower vortex injection hole 4, thereby forming a vortex in the water tank 5, and completing the cleaning operation of the vegetables.
[0026] The frame 1 is a machine tool skeleton structure of a fixed frame platform. A machine tool skeleton fixing foot is provided at the bottom of the frame 1. The machine tool skeleton fixing foot is in a trapezoidal structure. The bottom of the machine tool skeleton fixing foot is in a disc-shaped structure. The machine tool skeleton fixing foot supports the frame 1.
[0027] The number and position of the fixing feet of the machine tool frame are appropriately increased, decreased and adjusted according to actual use needs, so as to stably support the frame 1 and prevent shaking.
[0028] The number of the plug flow holes 2 is two and they are located on the end surface of the water tank 5, and the plug flow holes 2 penetrate the end surface of the water tank 5. The number of the upper vortex injection holes 3 is nine and they are linearly arranged on one side of the water tank 5, and the upper vortex injection holes 3 penetrate the side surface of the water tank 5. The number of the lower vortex injection holes 4 is five and they are linearly distributed at the bottom of the water tank 5 and penetrate the water tank 5.
[0029] In this embodiment, the plug flow hole 2 , the upper vortex injection hole 3 , and the lower vortex injection hole 4 are all through-hole structures, and the plug flow hole 2 , the upper vortex injection hole 3 , and the lower vortex injection hole 4 are distributed on the water tank 5 .
[0030] The water tank 5 is a trough-shaped structure with an opening at the top, the top surface of the water tank 5 is a rectangular structure, and the bottom of the cross section of the water tank 5 is an arc-shaped structure. When vegetables are placed in the water tank 5, the bottom arc structure can facilitate the vegetables to be turned over by the water flow, thereby completing a full range of cleaning of the vegetables.
[0031] The water tank 5 and the return water tank 11 are both connected to the water pump through pipelines, so that the water in the corresponding tanks can be recycled.
[0032] There are two vibration motors 6 symmetrically distributed on the frame 1. A vibration motor connecting column is provided between adjacent vibration motors 6. Both ends of the vibration motor connecting column are respectively connected to the vibration motors 6. The output end of the vibration motor 6 is connected to the vibration screen 10. When the vibration motor 6 is working, it drives the vibration screen 10 to vibrate.
[0033] The number of high-pressure injection pipes 7 is three and they are distributed in parallel on the top of the protective cover 9. The round bar screen bar 8 is a cylindrical structure, and the round bar screen bar 8 is distributed in the vibrating screen 10 in an array.
[0034] The protective cover 9 is located on the top of the vibrating screen 10, and the protective cover 9 can protect the vibrating screen 10 and prevent foreign matter from entering the vibrating screen 10. At the same time, the protective cover 9 provides an installation position for the high-pressure injection pipe 7, through which foreign matter is flushed.
[0035] The vibrating screen 10 is an existing device, and the end of the vibrating screen 10 is an open structure. The foreign matter on the vibrating screen 10 is recovered from the end of the vibrating screen 10 after being washed.
[0036] The return water tank 11 is a trough-shaped structure with an opening at the top. The water flow on the vibrating screen 10 enters the return water tank 11. The return water tank 11 is connected to the water pump through a pipeline, and the water flow is recycled and reused. In this embodiment, the return water tank 11 is connected to the common water supply pump 204 of the push flow main pipe, the upper vortex injection pipe water supply pump 205 and the high-pressure injection pipe water supply pump 206 through a pipeline.
[0037] In this embodiment, a slag drum motor 208 is installed on the frame 1, and a reducer is installed at the rotating shaft end of the slag drum motor 208. The reducer is connected to the end of the filter residue drum 12. When the slag drum motor 208 is working, it drives the filter residue roller 12 to rotate. The filter residue roller 12 is a cylindrical structure, and a filter residue roller through hole is provided on the surface of the filter residue roller 12. Water flows into the return water tank 11 through the filter residue roller through hole. A slag plate 207 is also installed on the frame 1. The slag plate 207 is tilted continuously, and the end of the slag plate 207 is close to the outer surface of the filter residue roller 12. When the filter residue roller 12 rotates, foreign matter and impurities attached to the surface of the filter residue roller 12 move to the edge of the slag plate 207, and the foreign matter and impurities are completely separated from the filter residue roller 12, and then recovered through the slag plate 207, completing the water filtration and slag discharge operation.
[0038] The water receiving tray 13 is a trough-shaped structure, and the cross section of the water receiving tray 13 is a “U” shape. The water on the vibrating screen 10 passes through the water receiving tray 13 and enters the return water tank 11 .
[0039] The frame 1 is provided with a spring 14, the top of which is connected to the vibrating screen 10. There are four springs 14, two springs 14 being a group and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the vibrating screen 10.
[0040] In this embodiment, a vibration screen connection plate 101 is provided on the vibration screen 10, and the vibration screen connection plate 101 is a bent plate-shaped structure. A spring bottom plate is provided on the frame 1, and the spring bottom plate is a rectangular plate-shaped structure. The spring bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 14, and the top of the spring 14 is connected to the vibration screen connection plate 101.
[0041] The frame 1 is also provided with an existing electric control device, which is electrically connected to the motor and water pump on the frame and controls its switch so as to complete the corresponding operation. The electric control device in this embodiment is an existing electric control cabinet device, and a switch is installed on the electric control cabinet, which plays the role of the switch corresponding device. The pipes in the utility model are all stainless steel pipes, and a high-pressure water flow is generated by a water pump, and then a vortex surge is generated in the water tank 5 through the push flow hole 2, the upper vortex injection hole 3 and the lower vortex injection hole 4, and rolling water is formed in the water tank 5 to flush the mud and debris attached to the surface of the object to be cleaned. At the same time, driven by the water flow, the mud and debris continuously flow into the vibrating screen 10, and after being shaken by the vibration screen 10 and flushed by the high-pressure water flow sprayed by the high-pressure injection pipe 7, foreign matter attached to the surface of the object to be cleaned, that is, vegetables, such as mud, hair, flies, and plastic wire, is separated. The clean water after the filter drum 12 filters the water and discharges the residue is sucked into the water pump again, and the equipment is continuously recycled.
[0042] In this embodiment, the material of the utility model is vegetables entering the water tank 5, and the foreign matter attached to the surface of the vegetables is dispersed by eddy current surge. Foreign matter includes: mud, hair, flies, and plastic wire. Under the action of the high-pressure jet of the plug flow hole 2, the vegetables flow into the vibrating screen 10. The high-pressure jet water sprayed from the high-pressure jet pipe 7 on the top of the vibrating screen washes the foreign matter attached to the vegetables, and under the excitation of the vibrating screen 10, the vegetables roll forward on the round bar screen bar 8 to achieve the cleaning effect. The round bar screen bar 8 of the utility model has a smooth surface and a distance of 3mm between adjacent round bar screen bars 8, which is convenient for mud, hair, flies, and plastic wire to fall off between the two round bar screen bars. A water receiving tray 13 is installed at the lower end of the vibrating screen 10, and the bottom of the water receiving tray 13 is provided with an inclination to collect and recycle the washed foreign matter. The filter residue drum 12 is installed at the lower end of the water receiving tray 13 for filtering residue. The roller of the filter residue roller 12 has a 1mm wire diameter intermittently for easy water filtering. The filtered clean water is connected to the water pump through a pipeline, and the water from the roller rotates and flows into the return water tank from the roller surface, which is convenient for the recycling of cleaning water and energy saving and environmental protection. A water outlet 111 is provided at the bottom of the return water tank 11, and an existing switch valve is installed on the water outlet 111 to control the on and off of the water outlet 111. The excess water inside the return water tank 11 can be discharged from the outside of the equipment through the water outlet 111 to achieve a cleaning effect. The multifunctional vegetable washing machine of the utility model has a high separation efficiency, which can reach 98% to 99%, and has a high separation efficiency. It can be used to separate foreign matter and impurities in the fields of food, chemical industry, medicine, industry, papermaking and other industrial fields. The equipment of the utility model has low energy consumption, water-saving and environmental protection, and reduces pollution to the environment.
[0043] During the use of the utility model, an electric control cabinet is used for control. Through the switch on the electric control cabinet, the corresponding components are pneumatically operated. The water pump switch is turned on to make the water pump work, and the surge generates vortexes to send the vegetables into the vibration slag removal module. Then the vibration screen 10 is controlled to work, the high-pressure jet water is used for flushing, and the vibration screen 10 works to discharge slag. Then the filter slag drum 12 is controlled to work to filter water and discharge slag.
[0044] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments described herein are intended to help readers understand the principles of the present invention, and should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to such specific statements and embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various other specific variations and combinations based on the technical inspirations disclosed in the present invention without departing from the essence of the present invention, and these variations and combinations are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional vegetable washing machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), on which a vortex dispersion cleaning module, a vibration slag removal module and a water pump are arranged, the vortex dispersion cleaning module comprises a water tank (5), on which a plug flow hole (2), an upper vortex injection hole (3) and a lower vortex injection hole (4) are arranged, the plug flow hole (2), the upper vortex injection hole (3) and the lower vortex injection hole (4) are respectively connected to the water pump through pipelines, and water provided by the water pump enters the water tank (5) through the plug flow hole (2), the upper vortex injection hole (3) and the lower vortex injection hole (4); the vibration slag removal module comprises a vibration A vibrating screen (10) is provided with a vibrating motor (6) and a protective cover (9) at the top of the vibrating screen (10), a high-pressure injection pipe (7) is installed in the protective cover (9), the vibrating motor (6) is connected to the vibrating screen (10), the high-pressure injection pipe (7) is connected to a water pump through a pipeline, a round screen bar (8) is provided in the vibrating screen (10), a return water tank (11) and a water receiving tray (13) are provided at the bottom of the vibrating screen (10), a filter residue drum (12) is provided in the return water tank (11), and water in the vibrating screen (10) enters the return water tank (11) through the water receiving tray (13).
2. A multifunctional vegetable washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is a machine tool skeleton structure of a fixed frame platform. A machine tool skeleton fixing foot is provided at the bottom of the frame (1). The machine tool skeleton fixing foot is in a trapezoidal structure. The bottom of the machine tool skeleton fixing foot is in a disc-shaped structure. The machine tool skeleton fixing foot supports the frame (1).
3. The multifunctional vegetable washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the plug flow holes (2) is two and they are located on the end surface of the water tank (5), and the plug flow holes (2) penetrate the end surface of the water tank (5).
4. The multifunctional vegetable washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the upper vortex injection holes (3) is nine and they are linearly arranged on one side of the water tank (5), and the upper vortex injection holes (3) penetrate the side of the water tank (5).
5. The multifunctional vegetable washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the lower vortex injection holes (4) is five and they are linearly distributed at the bottom of the water tank (5) and penetrate the water tank (5).
6. The multifunctional vegetable washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (5) is a trough-shaped structure with an opening at the top, the top surface of the water tank (5) is a rectangular structure, and the bottom of the cross section of the water tank (5) is an arc-shaped structure.
7. The multifunctional vegetable washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the vibration motors (6) is two and they are symmetrically distributed on the frame (1); a vibration motor connecting column is provided between adjacent vibration motors (6); both ends of the vibration motor connecting column are respectively connected to the vibration motors (6); the output end of the vibration motor (6) is connected to the vibration screen (10); when the vibration motor (6) is working, it drives the vibration screen (10) to vibrate.
8. The multifunctional vegetable washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the high-pressure injection pipes (7) is three and they are distributed in parallel on the top of the protective cover (9).
9. The multifunctional vegetable washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The round screen bars (8) are cylindrical structures, and the round screen bars (8) are distributed in an array inside the vibrating screen (10).
10. The multifunctional vegetable washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a spring (14), and the top of the spring (14) is connected to the vibrating screen (10).
