Part machining and conveying mechanism
By integrating components such as cleaning boxes, bellows, hairblowers and filters into the parts processing and transmission mechanism, the problem of dust cleaning during transmission is solved, centralized dust treatment and effective cleaning of filters are realized, and transmission efficiency and cleaning are improved. Spend.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420396439.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing parts processing and transmission mechanism cannot effectively clean up dust on the parts during the transmission process, resulting in the impact of subsequent processing, and the cleaned dust cannot be stacked in a centralized manner, affecting the use efficiency.
A transmission mechanism including a cleaning box, a cleaning roller, a bellows, ash stacker and a filter net is designed. The exhaust and blowing air are started by rotating the cleaning fluff and rotating the connecting roller. The dust is concentrated into the ash stacker through the conveying pipe. And use the combined structure of the filter and scraper to achieve centralized cleaning of dust and prevent filter clogging.
Effectively clean up dust on parts, prevent dust from flying, and concentrate dust, reduce the risk of filter clogging, and improve the cleanliness and efficiency of the transmission process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222175004U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts transmission, in particular to a parts processing transmission mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Parts are the basic elements of a machine. A machine generally consists of one or more prime movers (such as electric motors, internal combustion engines, steam engines) that receive external energy, an executive part that realizes the machine's production function (such as the tool in a machine tool), a transmission part that transmits the movement and power of the prime mover to the executive part, and a detection and control system (such as the CNC system in a machine tool) that ensures the coordinated work of various parts in the machine (that is, the machine consists of a prime mover, a transmission part, and an executive part measurement and control part). Further decomposing the machine can yield various parts, and various transmission mechanisms are required to transport the parts during processing;
[0003] After searching, the applicant found that a Chinese patent disclosed "a part processing and transmission mechanism", and its publication (announcement) number is "CN 219669565 U". This patent mainly installs and improves the main mechanism, so that the part processing and transmission mechanism can better enhance the actual transmission stability of the part processing and transmission mechanism during actual use, thereby effectively improving the actual working flexibility of the part processing and transmission mechanism, and at the same time, it also guarantees the use efficiency of the part processing and transmission mechanism to a great extent, and accurately adjusts the transmission speed of the part processing and transmission mechanism equipment, thereby better improving the sensitivity of the actual use of the part processing and transmission mechanism. However, when transmitting parts, it is inconvenient to clean the dust adsorbed on the parts, which affects the subsequent processing, and the cleaned dust cannot be piled up in a centralized manner, which is inconvenient for subsequent processing. For this reason, we propose a part processing and transmission mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a parts processing transmission mechanism.
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a parts processing transmission mechanism, including a transmission mechanism main body, the transmission mechanism main body includes a conveying frame, the upper end of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a cleaning box, the interior of the cleaning box is rotatably connected with a cleaning roller, the right end of the cleaning roller extends to the outside of the cleaning box, and cleaning fluff is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller in the cleaning box, and a connecting roller is rotatably connected to the rear side of the cleaning roller in the cleaning box, and the left and right ends of the connecting roller are respectively fixedly connected with an exhaust box and a blowing box, and the upper end of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with an ash box, and a U-shaped bin is provided inside the ash box, and the exhaust box and the left end of the ash box are fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, and the upper side of the right end of the U-shaped bin is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the ash box is located at the lower side of the filter screen and is slidably connected with an ash collecting box.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the front and rear ends of the conveying frame are rotatably connected to the belt transmission shaft, the right side of the conveying frame is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft, a belt connection group is connected between the transmission shaft and the belt transmission shaft, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and a speed change gear is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller outside the cleaning box, and the speed change gear and the transmission gear are meshed with each other.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the right end of the connecting roller extends to the outside of the cleaning box, and a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting roller on the outside of the cleaning box. The outer ring of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with teeth, and the teeth are meshed with the transmission gear.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a scraper is slidably connected to one side of the filter screen in the ash bin close to the U-shaped bin, and a transmission frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the scraper, and the transmission frame extends to the outside of the ash bin.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the upper ends of the cleaning box and the ash box are fixedly connected with guide frames, and lifting slide rails are provided in the middle of the two guide frames. The two lifting slide rails cooperate with each other, and the internal sliding connection of the two lifting slide rails is provided with a lifting plate, and the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the transmission frame.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a convex column is fixedly connected to the right end of the lifting plate at a position deviating from the center of the circle, a lifting rod is rotatably connected to the convex column, and the lifting rod is rotatably connected to the lifting plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model removes dust from the parts passing through the cleaning box by rotating the cleaning fluff. The exhaust box and the blowing box inside the cleaning box can be started by rotating the connecting roller, and the dust generated by cleaning is discharged into the inside of the dust storage box through the conveying pipe. The air with dust is filtered by the filter screen, so that the dust attached to the conveying parts can be cleaned, and the cleaned dust is concentrated in the inside of the dust storage box to prevent dust from flying during cleaning.
[0013] 2. The utility model drives the scraper inside the U-shaped bin to rise and fall by the lifting of the lifting plate, and utilizes the lifting of the scraper to clean the dust attached to the filter net, so as to prevent the filter net from absorbing too much dust and causing the filter net to be blocked, thereby reducing the filtering effect of the filter net. In this way, the dust on the filter net can be cleaned in time to prevent excessive dust accumulation from reducing the filtering effect of the filter net. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a transmission gear in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of cleaning fluff in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the exhaust box in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an ash stacking box in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 In the embodiment of the utility model Figure 5 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Transmission mechanism body; 2. Conveying frame; 3. Cleaning box; 4. Belt transmission shaft; 5. Transmission shaft; 6. Belt connecting group; 7. Cleaning roller; 8. Speed change gear; 9. Cleaning fluff; 10. Connecting roller; 11. Lifting plate; 12. Transmission gear; 13. Exhaust box; 14. Blowing box; 15. Ash stacking box; 16. U-shaped bin; 17. Guide frame; 18. Lifting rod; 19. Scraper; 20. Transmission frame; 21. Ash collecting box; 22. Lifting plate; 23. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0022] Example 1, please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: the transmission mechanism main body 1 includes a conveying frame 2, the upper end of the conveying frame 2 is fixedly connected with a cleaning box 3, the interior of the cleaning box 3 is rotatably connected with a cleaning roller 7, the right end of the cleaning roller 7 extends to the outside of the cleaning box 3, and the cleaning fluff 9 is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller 7 in the cleaning box 3, and a connecting roller 10 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the cleaning roller 7 in the cleaning box 3, and the left and right ends of the connecting roller 10 are respectively fixedly connected with an exhaust box 13 and a blowing box 14, and the upper end of the cleaning box 3 is fixedly connected with an ash stacking box 15, and a U-shaped bin 16 is provided inside the ash stacking box 15, and the exhaust box 13 and the left end of the ash stacking box 15 are fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, and the upper right end of the U-shaped bin 16 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 23, and the ash stacking box 15 is located at the lower side of the filter screen 23 and is slidably connected with an ash collecting box 21.
[0023] Please refer to the attached Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the front and rear ends of the conveying frame 2 are rotatably connected with the belt transmission shaft 4, the right side of the conveying frame 2 is rotatably connected with the transmission shaft 5, a belt connection group 6 is connected between the transmission shaft 5 and the belt transmission shaft 4, a transmission gear 12 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 5, a speed change gear 8 is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller 7 outside the cleaning box 3, and the speed change gear 8 and the transmission gear 12 are meshed with each other, the right end of the connecting roller 10 extends to the outside of the cleaning box 3, and the connecting roller 10 outside the cleaning box 3 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 11, and the outer ring of the lifting plate 11 is fixedly connected with teeth, and the teeth and the transmission gear 12 are meshed with each other;
[0024] In this embodiment, the belt connection group 6 is used to synchronously drive the transmission gear 12 to rotate when the parts are transmitted, thereby driving the cleaning roller 7 on the speed change gear 8 and the connecting roller 10 on the lifting plate 11 to rotate, so that work can be carried out more synchronously and in a timely manner.
[0025] During use, when the conveyor frame 2 conveys parts, the belt connection group 6 is used to synchronously drive the transmission shaft 5 and the transmission gear 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission gear 12 drives the speed change gear 8, the cleaning roller 7, the lifting plate 11 and the connecting roller 10 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning fluff 9 inside the cleaning box 3 to rotate, and the parts passing through the cleaning box 3 are cleaned and dusted. The rotation of the connecting roller 10 can start the exhaust box 13 and the blowing box 14 inside the cleaning box 3 to discharge the dust generated by cleaning through the conveying pipe to the inside of the dust box 15 for treatment, and then use the filter 23 to filter the dust-containing air, so that the dust attached to the conveyed parts can be cleaned, and the cleaned dust can be concentrated and piled inside the dust box 15 to prevent dust from flying during cleaning.
[0026] Example 2, please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a transmission mechanism main body 1 includes a conveying frame 2, a cleaning box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the conveying frame 2, a cleaning roller 7 is rotatably connected inside the cleaning box 3, and the right end of the cleaning roller 7 extends to the outside of the cleaning box 3, and cleaning fluff 9 is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller 7 in the cleaning box 3, and a connecting roller 10 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the cleaning roller 7 in the cleaning box 3, and an exhaust box 13 and a blowing box 14 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the connecting roller 10 respectively, and an ash stacking box 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cleaning box 3, and a U-shaped bin 16 is provided inside the ash stacking box 15, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the exhaust box 13 and the ash stacking box 15, and a filter screen 23 is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the U-shaped bin 16, and the ash stacking box 15 is located at the lower side of the filter screen 23 and is slidably connected to an ash collecting box 21.
[0027] Please refer to the attached Figure 5 and Figure 6 A scraper 19 is slidably connected to one side of the filter screen 23 in the ash bin 15 near the U-shaped bin 16, and a transmission frame 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the scraper 19, and the transmission frame 20 extends to the outside of the ash bin 15. The upper ends of the cleaning box 3 and the ash bin 15 are fixedly connected to guide frames 17, and lifting slide rails are provided in the middle of the two guide frames 17. The two lifting slide rails cooperate with each other, and a lifting plate 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the two lifting slide rails. The lifting plate 22 and the transmission frame 20 are fixedly connected, and a convex column is fixedly connected to the right end of the lifting disk 11 at a position deviating from the center of the circle, and a lifting rod 18 is rotatably connected to the convex column, and the lifting rod 18 and the lifting plate 22 are rotatably connected.
[0028] In this embodiment, the rotation of the lifting plate 11 can cause the lifting rod 18 to move up and down, thereby pushing the lifting plate 22 on the guide frame 17 to move up and down, thereby increasing synchronization and eliminating the need to increase a power source.
[0029] During use, when the lifting plate 11 rotates, the guide frame 17 pushes the lifting rod 18 and the lifting plate 22 to lift, and the lifting of the lifting plate 22 drives the scraper 19 inside the U-shaped bin 16 to lift. The lifting of the scraper 19 is used to clean the dust attached to the filter 23 to prevent the filter 23 from absorbing too much dust and causing the filter 23 to be blocked, thereby reducing the filtering effect of the filter 23. In this way, the dust on the filter 23 can be cleaned in time to prevent excessive dust accumulation from reducing the filtering effect of the filter 23.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] The first step is that when the conveying frame 2 conveys the parts, the belt connection group 6 is used to synchronously drive the transmission shaft 5 and the transmission gear 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission gear 12 drives the speed change gear 8, the cleaning roller 7, the lifting plate 11 and the connecting roller 10 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning fluff 9 inside the cleaning box 3 to rotate, and the parts passing through the cleaning box 3 are cleaned and dusted, and the exhaust box 13 and the blowing box 14 inside the cleaning box 3 can be started by the rotation of the connecting roller 10, and the dust generated by the cleaning is discharged to the inside of the dust box 15 through the conveying pipe for treatment, and then the dust-containing air is filtered by the filter 23, so that the dust attached to the conveyed parts can be cleaned, and the cleaned dust is concentrated in the inside of the dust box 15 to prevent dust from flying during cleaning;
[0032] In the second step, when the lifting plate 11 rotates, the guide frame 17 pushes the lifting rod 18 and the lifting plate 22 to lift and lower, and the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 22 drives the scraper 19 inside the U-shaped bin 16 to lift and lower. The lifting and lowering of the scraper 19 is used to clean the dust attached to the filter 23 to prevent the filter 23 from absorbing too much dust and causing the filter 23 to be blocked, thereby reducing the filtering effect of the filter 23. In this way, the dust on the filter 23 can be cleaned in time to prevent excessive dust accumulation from reducing the filtering effect of the filter 23.
[0033] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
[0036] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0037] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A parts processing transmission mechanism, comprising a transmission mechanism body (1), Features: The transmission mechanism body (1) comprises a conveying frame (2), the upper end of the conveying frame (2) is fixedly connected to a cleaning box (3), the interior of the cleaning box (3) is rotatably connected to a cleaning roller (7), the right end of the cleaning roller (7) extends to the outside of the cleaning box (3), cleaning fluff (9) is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller (7) in the cleaning box (3), and a connecting roller (10) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the cleaning roller (7) in the cleaning box (3), and the left and right ends of the connecting roller (10) are connected to the cleaning roller (7). An exhaust box (13) and a blow box (14) are fixedly connected at both ends respectively; an ash stacking box (15) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the cleaning box (3); a U-shaped bin (16) is provided inside the ash stacking box (15); a conveying pipe is fixedly connected between the exhaust box (13) and the left end of the ash stacking box (15); a filter screen (23) is fixedly connected at the upper right end of the U-shaped bin (16); and an ash collecting box (21) is slidably connected to the ash stacking box (15) located at the lower side of the filter screen (23).
2. A parts processing and transmission mechanism according to claim 1, Features: The front and rear ends of the conveying frame (2) are both rotatably connected to a belt transmission shaft (4); the right side of the conveying frame (2) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (5); a belt connection group (6) is connected between the transmission shaft (5) and the belt transmission shaft (4); a transmission gear (12) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (5); a speed change gear (8) is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller (7) outside the cleaning box (3); and the speed change gear (8) and the transmission gear (12) are meshed with each other.
3. A parts processing and transmission mechanism according to claim 2, Features: The right end of the connecting roller (10) extends to the outside of the cleaning box (3), and a lifting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the connecting roller (10) outside the cleaning box (3), and teeth are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the lifting plate (11), and the teeth are meshed with the transmission gear (12).
4. A parts processing and transmission mechanism according to claim 3, Features: A scraper (19) is slidably connected to one side of the filter screen (23) in the ash bin (15) close to the U-shaped bin (16); the upper end of the scraper (19) is fixedly connected to a transmission frame (20), and the transmission frame (20) extends to the outside of the ash bin (15).
5. A parts processing and transmission mechanism according to claim 4, Features: The upper ends of the cleaning box (3) and the ash storage box (15) are fixedly connected to a guide frame (17), and a lifting slide rail is provided in the middle of the two guide frames (17). The two lifting slide rails cooperate with each other, and a lifting plate (22) is slidably connected inside the two lifting slide rails. The lifting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the transmission frame (20).
6. A parts processing and transmission mechanism according to claim 5, Features: A convex column is fixedly connected to the right end of the lifting plate (11) at a position deviating from the center of the circle, and a lifting rod (18) is rotatably connected to the convex column. The lifting rod (18) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (22).
