Clamping mechanism of grooving machine
By introducing an adjustable clamping mechanism into the slotting machine, using components such as swing motor, rotating shaft and sliders, the bulky movement problem when opening different edge grooves is solved, and flexible adjustment of the slotting position and convenient operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420561130.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
When the existing grooved machine clamping mechanism is opened with a groove different from the edge of the aluminum veneer, it is necessary to move a bulky grooved knife and the entire frame, and adjusting the grooved position is laborious and inconvenient.
A grooved machine including an adjustable clamping mechanism is designed, using a swing motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a slider and a push rod. Through the combination of these components, the flexible adjustment of the moving seat is achieved, reducing the grooved tool and The movement of the frame requires no need to apply a large force when adjusting the slotted position.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the slot position, simplifies the movement process, reduces the operating force, and improves the flexibility and operation convenience of the slot machine.
Smart Images
Figure CN222176147U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum single plate production, in particular to a clamping mechanism for a slotting machine. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum veneer refers to a building decoration material that is processed through chroming and other treatments and then fluorocarbon spraying technology. During the production process of aluminum veneer, it is difficult to bend. At this time, a slotting machine is required to slot the corresponding positions of the aluminum veneer to assist the bending process of the aluminum veneer. When slotting, a slotting machine clamping mechanism is used to fix the aluminum veneer.
[0003] The existing slotting machine clamping mechanism is a plurality of fixed settings that are evenly and equidistantly distributed. When slotting, the side of the aluminum veneer that needs to be slotted is pushed into the clamping mechanism and the slotting machine for clamping and fixing. There are multiple clamping mechanisms, which can also adapt well to aluminum veneers of different lengths. However, the clamping mechanism is a fixed setting. When one side of the aluminum veneer needs to be bent into a U-shaped groove, the slotting knife needs to open multiple grooves on one side of the aluminum veneer, or different batches of aluminum veneers need to open grooves at different distances from the edge. The slotting position can only be adjusted by adjusting the mobile slotting knife and its entire supporting frame. The mobile slotting knife and the entire supporting frame are relatively bulky, require a large force to achieve displacement, and are inconvenient to move. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a grooving machine clamping mechanism to solve the technical problem that the existing grooving machine clamping mechanism is a fixed setting. When opening grooves at different distances from the edge of the aluminum plate, only the relatively bulky mobile grooving knife and the entire frame can be moved to achieve targeted grooving, and adjusting the grooving position is relatively laborious and difficult.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slotting machine clamping mechanism, comprising a slotting machine, a displacement mechanism, a slotting knife and a second electric push rod, the slotting machine is provided with an adjustable clamping mechanism, the adjustable clamping mechanism comprises a moving seat and a slide groove, a swing motor is provided on one side of the moving seat, a rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the swing motor, a rotating plate is provided on the rotating shaft, a pressure plate is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate, a friction pad is provided at the bottom of the pressure plate, a sliding block is provided at the bottom of the moving seat, a first electric push rod is provided on one side of the sliding block, and a storage groove is provided on the moving seat.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the adjustable clamping mechanism, the position of the movable seat can be flexibly adjusted, thereby making the relative position of the movable seat and the slotting knife flexibly adjustable. In this way, multiple slots can be opened as needed, or slots with different distances from the edge can be opened for different aluminum panels, and the entire moving process does not require the application of a lot of force.
[0007] Furthermore, the swing motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the moving seat.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the swing motor is started, it drives the rotating shaft fixedly connected to it to rotate, thereby causing the rotating plate and the pressure plate fixed on the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby realizing the process of pressing the aluminum single plate and retracting the pressure plate into the storage slot.
[0009] Furthermore, the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the slider, the slider is fixedly connected to the moving seat, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first electric push rod is started, it pushes or pulls the slider to slide in the slide groove, thereby causing the moving seat fixedly connected to the top of the slider to be displaced so as to adjust the position of the moving seat.
[0011] Furthermore, the rotating plates and the pressing plates are provided in plurality, and the plurality of rotating plates and the pressing plates are evenly and equidistantly distributed, and the friction pad is made of rubber.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of equally spaced rotating plates and pressing plates can be arranged to clamp and fix the aluminum veneer at multiple positions along the slotting direction thereof, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of the adjustable clamping mechanism on the aluminum veneer.
[0013] Furthermore, the slide grooves are provided in two groups, and the two groups of slide grooves are symmetrically distributed.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, two groups of symmetrical sliding grooves are opened, corresponding to the two groups of symmetrical sliding blocks fixed at the bottom of the moving seat, and the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves are used to assist the movement process of the moving seat.
[0015] Furthermore, one side of the storage slot is inclined, and the number of the storage slots is consistent with the number of the rotating plate and the pressing plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined setting of one side of the storage slot makes it convenient for the swing motor to drive the rotating plate and the pressure plate on the rotating shaft to rotate and lift, so that they can be smoothly collected into the storage slot and away from the top of the slot machine, thereby avoiding the rotating plate and the pressure plate from affecting the placement process of the aluminum single plate.
[0017] Furthermore, a fan is arranged at the rear of one side of the slotting machine, blanking holes are provided at the slotting machine and the chute, an air cavity is provided at the rear side of the slotting machine, and a guide plate is provided at the top of the air cavity.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the fan can provide a certain suction force to absorb the debris raised during the grooving process of the aluminum veneer, so that it can smoothly pass through the drop hole closest to it and be intercepted by the guide plate.
[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of the blanking holes are provided, and the plurality of the blanking holes are evenly and equidistantly distributed.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of evenly spaced blanking holes are arranged, so that the debris raised during slotting can be conveniently dropped from the nearest blanking hole.
[0021] Furthermore, the guide plate is arranged at an angle, and air holes are provided on the guide plate.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined setting of the guide plate can provide a certain slope. When the suction of the fan stops, the debris intercepted on the auxiliary guide plate can slide down smoothly under the influence of its own gravity and the slope of the guide plate.
[0023] Furthermore, the fan is connected to the air cavity, and the size of the air hole is smaller than the size of the blanking hole.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the fan and the air cavity remain connected, so that when the fan is started, suction can be applied to the air cavity, and debris can be adsorbed onto the guide plate through the air holes opened on the guide plate at the top of the air cavity.
[0025] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. The utility model provides a movable seat, a slider and a first electric push rod, so that the first electric push rod drives the slider to move in the slide groove, adjusts the relative position of the movable seat and the slotting knife, and then realizes the adjustment of the slotting position. There is no need to apply a large force to move the relatively bulky movable slotting knife and the entire frame. The process of adjusting the slotting position becomes simpler and the movement process of the movable seat is also lighter.
[0027] 2. The utility model provides blanking holes, air cavities, guide plates and fans. In the process of aluminum veneer slotting, waste will be generated. At this time, the fan will generate a large suction force, which acts on the blanking holes through the air holes on the guide plates. When the waste is lifted up during the slotting process, it is sucked to the guide plates by the suction force. When the slotting of this batch is completed, the fan stops running, and the waste that is no longer attracted by the suction force rolls down along the inclined guide plates and is collected uniformly, ensuring that the waste will not affect the movement of the slider in the slide groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0032] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B.
[0033] In the figure: 1. slotting machine; 2. adjustable clamping mechanism; 201. moving seat; 202. swing motor; 203. rotating shaft; 204. storage slot; 205. rotating plate; 206. pressure plate; 207. friction pad; 208. slider; 209. slide groove; 210. first electric push rod; 3. blanking hole; 4. air cavity; 5. guide plate; 6. air hole; 7. fan; 8. displacement mechanism; 9. slotting knife; 10. second electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0035] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0036] Embodiment 1:
[0037] A slotting machine clamping mechanism, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a slotting machine 1, a displacement mechanism 8, a slotting knife 9 and a second electric push rod 10. The slotting machine 1 is provided with an adjustable clamping mechanism 2, and the adjustable clamping mechanism 2 includes a moving seat 201 and a slide groove 209. A swing motor 202 is provided on one side of the moving seat 201, and a rotating shaft 203 is provided at the output end of the swing motor 202. A rotating plate 205 is provided on the rotating shaft 203, and a pressing plate 206 is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate 205. A friction pad 207 is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate 206. A slider 208 is provided at the bottom of the moving seat 201, and a first electric push rod 209 is provided on one side of the slider 208. The push rod 210 and the movable seat 201 are provided with a storage groove 204. The setting of the adjustable clamping mechanism 2 can flexibly adjust the position of the movable seat 201, thereby making the relative position of the movable seat 201 and the slotting knife 9 flexible and adjustable. In this way, multiple grooves can be opened as needed, or grooves with different distances from the edge can be opened for different aluminum panels. The entire moving process does not require applying a lot of force. The displacement mechanism 8, the slotting knife 9 and the entire frame that fixes the two are moved. The process of adjusting the slotting position becomes simpler and the moving process of the movable seat 201 is also easier.
[0038] See also Figure 1, Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The swing motor 202 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 203, the rotating shaft 203 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 205, and the rotating shaft 203 is rotationally connected to the moving seat 201. When the swing motor 202 is started, it drives the rotating shaft 203 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, thereby causing the rotating plate 205 and the pressing plate 206 fixed on the rotating shaft 203 to rotate, thereby realizing the process of pressing the aluminum single plate and retracting the pressing plate 206 into the storage slot 204. The rotating shaft 203 and the moving seat 201 maintain a rotational connection, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 203 is not affected by the moving seat 201, nor does it affect the state of the moving seat 201.
[0039] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 The first electric push rod 210 is fixedly connected to the slider 208, the slider 208 is fixedly connected to the moving seat 201, and the slider 208 is slidably connected to the slide groove 209. When the first electric push rod 210 is started, it pushes or pulls the slider 208 to slide in the slide groove 209, thereby causing the moving seat 201 fixedly connected to the top of the slider 208 to be displaced, so as to adjust the position of the moving seat 201 and change the relative position relationship between the moving seat 201 and the slotting knife 9, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the slotting position without moving the heavier displacement mechanism 8, the slotting knife 9 and the entire frame that fixes the two.
[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 There are multiple rotating plates 205 and pressing plates 206, and the multiple rotating plates 205 and pressing plates 206 are evenly and equidistantly distributed. The friction pad 207 is made of rubber material. The arrangement of multiple evenly distributed rotating plates 205 and pressing plates 206 can clamp and fix the aluminum veneer at multiple positions along the grooving direction of the aluminum veneer, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of the adjustable clamping mechanism 2 on the aluminum veneer. The rubber material of the friction pad 207 at the bottom of the pressing plate 206 can increase the friction force and the clamping effect while avoiding damage to the clamping position of the aluminum veneer.
[0041] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 There are two groups of slide grooves 209, and the two groups of slide grooves 209 are symmetrically distributed. The two groups of symmetrical slide grooves 209 correspond to the two groups of symmetrical sliders 208 fixed at the bottom of the moving seat 201. The sliders 208 and the slide grooves 209 are used to assist the movement of the moving seat 201. Force is applied from the bottom of both sides of the moving seat 201 at the same time to ensure that the moving seat 201 moves more smoothly and steadily.
[0042] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 One side of the storage slot 204 is inclined, and the number of the storage slots 204 is consistent with the number of the rotating plates 205 and the pressing plates 206. The inclined setting of one side of the storage slot 204 makes it convenient for the rotating plates 205 and the pressing plates 206 on the rotating shaft 203 to be smoothly stored in the storage slot 204 when the swing motor 202 drives them to rotate and lift, and stay away from the top of the slot machine 1, so as to avoid the rotating plates 205 and the pressing plates 206 from affecting the placement process of the aluminum single plate. The design of the number of storage slots 204 enables the storage slots 204 to temporarily store all the rotating plates 205 and the pressing plates 206.
[0043] Embodiment 2:
[0044] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 A fan 7 is arranged at the rear of one side of the slotting machine 1, and a blanking hole 3 is opened at the slotting machine 1 and the chute 209. An air cavity 4 is opened at the rear side of the slotting machine 1, and a guide plate 5 is arranged on the top of the air cavity 4. The setting of the fan 7 can provide a certain suction force to absorb the debris raised in the slotting process of the aluminum single plate, so that it can smoothly pass through the blanking hole 3 closest to it and be intercepted by the guide plate 5 to prevent the raised debris from falling into the chute 209 and affecting the movement process of the moving seat 201. When the fan 7 stops operating, the suction force no longer acts on the raised debris, and it slides down under the influence of its own gravity and the slope of the guide plate 5 and is collected uniformly.
[0045] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 There are multiple blanking holes 3, and the multiple blanking holes 3 are evenly and equidistantly distributed. The arrangement of multiple evenly and equidistant blanking holes 3 facilitates the debris raised during slotting to fall from the nearest blanking hole 3. The blanking holes 3 are opened on one side of the top of the slotting machine 1 and in the chute 209, so that the debris will not be retained on the top of the slotting machine 1 and in the chute 209 under the suction of the fan 7, affecting the cleanliness of the slotting machine 1 and the movement process of the moving seat 201.
[0046] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 The guide plate 5 is inclined and has air holes 6 on it. The inclined setting of the guide plate 5 can provide a certain slope. When the suction of the fan 7 stops, the debris intercepted on the auxiliary guide plate 5 slides down smoothly under the influence of its own gravity and the slope of the guide plate 5. The setting of the air holes 6 enables the suction of the fan 7 to smoothly play its role through the air cavity 4 and the air holes 6 on the guide plate 5, and the debris is sucked onto the guide plate 5.
[0047] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 The fan 7 is connected to the air cavity 4, and the size of the air hole 6 is smaller than the size of the blanking hole 3. The fan 7 keeps connected with the air cavity 4. When the fan 7 is started, the suction force acts on the air cavity 4, and the debris is adsorbed onto the guide plate 5 through the air hole 6 opened on the guide plate 5 at the top of the air cavity 4. The size difference between the air hole 6 and the blanking hole 3 allows the debris to pass through the blanking hole 3 smoothly, but cannot pass through the air hole 6, and can only be intercepted on the guide plate 5.
[0048] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the swing motor 202 is started, driving the rotating shaft 203 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating plate 205 and the pressing plate 206 to rotate and lift up, and store them in the storage slot 204; secondly, the first electric push rod 210 is started, and the slider 208 is pulled to slide along the slide slot 209, driving the moving seat 201 to move to the set position, so that the relative distance between the moving seat 201 and the slotting knife 9 meets the slotting requirements; then, the staff puts the aluminum single plate on the top of the slotting machine 1, and the swing motor 202 drives the rotating shaft 203 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the rotating plate 205 and the pressing plate 206 rotate and press down, so that the friction pad 207 presses the surface of the aluminum single plate, and the aluminum single plate to be slotted is pressed and fixed; then, with the assistance of the displacement mechanism 8 Next, the slotting knife 9 is moved to one side of the aluminum veneer and pushed downward by the second electric push rod 10 to perform slotting operation on the aluminum veneer; finally, the fan 7 is started, and the suction force works through the air cavity 4, the air hole 6 and the blanking hole 3 to suck in the debris raised by the slotting. Under the action of suction, the debris passes through the nearest blanking hole 3 and reaches the guide plate 5 to be intercepted. When the slotting process of this batch is completed, the fan 7 stops operating, and the debris is no longer affected by the suction force. It rolls down under the influence of gravity and the inclination of the guide plate 5 and is collected uniformly; when it is necessary to open multiple slots on one side of the aluminum veneer, or different batches of aluminum veneers need to open slots with different distances from the edge, the process of the first electric push rod 210 driving the moving seat 201 on the top of the slider 208 to adjust the position can be repeated.
[0049] Parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0050] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A slotting machine clamping mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a slotting machine (1), a displacement mechanism (8), a slotting knife (9) and a second electric push rod (10); the slotting machine (1) is provided with an adjustable clamping mechanism (2); the adjustable clamping mechanism (2) comprises a movable seat (201) and a slide groove (209); a swing motor (202) is arranged on one side of the movable seat (201); a rotating shaft (203) is arranged at the output end of the swing motor (202); a rotating plate (205) is arranged on the rotating shaft (203); a pressing plate (206) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate (205); a friction pad (207) is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate (206); a sliding block (208) is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat (201); a first electric push rod (210) is arranged on one side of the sliding block (208); and a storage groove (204) is arranged on the movable seat (201).
2. The slotting machine clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing motor (202) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (203), the rotating shaft (203) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (205), and the rotating shaft (203) is rotatably connected to the moving seat (201).
3. The slotting machine clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first electric push rod (210) is fixedly connected to the slider (208), the slider (208) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (201), and the slider (208) is slidably connected to the slide groove (209).
4. The slotting machine clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plates (205) and the pressing plates (206) are provided in plurality, and the rotating plates (205) and the pressing plates (206) are evenly and equidistantly distributed, and the friction pads (207) are made of rubber.
5. The slotting machine clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide grooves (209) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of slide grooves (209) are symmetrically distributed.
6. The slotting machine clamping mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the storage slot (204) is arranged in an inclined manner, and the number of the storage slots (204) is consistent with the number of the rotating plate (205) and the pressing plate (206).
7. The slotting machine clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (7) is arranged at the rear of one side of the slotting machine (1), a material drop hole (3) is provided at both the slotting machine (1) and the slide chute (209), an air cavity (4) is provided at the rear side of the slotting machine (1), and a guide plate (5) is provided at the top of the air cavity (4).
8. The slotting machine clamping mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of the blanking holes (3) are provided, and the plurality of the blanking holes (3) are evenly and equidistantly distributed.
9. The slotting machine clamping mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide plate (5) is arranged in an inclined manner, and an air hole (6) is provided on the guide plate (5).
10. The slotting machine clamping mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fan (7) is connected to the air cavity (4), and the size of the air hole (6) is smaller than the size of the blanking hole (3).