Fixing device for hot melting welding of copper pipe fins
By designing a fixture with detachable mounting block and limiting mechanism, the problem of misalignment of welding of copper tubes and fins is solved, effective limiting and alignment is achieved, welding quality is improved and copper tubes and fins of different lengths are adapted to different lengths of copper tubes and fins .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202322330214.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-08-29
AI Technical Summary
During the welding of copper tubes and fins, existing fixtures cannot effectively position the copper tubes and fins, resulting in misalignment of welding and affecting processing quality.
设计了一种包括工作台和可拆卸安装块的固定装置,采用绝缘定位机构和限位机构对铜管和翅片进行宽度和上下方向的限位,并通过驱动组件和气缸实现对齐,安装块 Removable connection with the workbench to accommodate copper tubes and fins of different lengths.
Effectively limit and align copper tubes and fins, improve welding quality, and adapt to different models of copper tubes and fins by disassembling the mounting block, expanding the scope of use of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222176458U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of copper tube and fin hot-melt welding, in particular to a fixing device used for copper tube and fin hot-melt welding. Background Art
[0002] As a common radiator, finned copper tubes are added with fins at the outer end of the copper tube to increase the heat dissipation effect. According to production needs, it is necessary to produce a finned copper tube. Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 A finned copper tube is shown, wherein the copper tube is a long square tube, and two long fins are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the tube, the fins have the same width and length as the copper tube, and the copper tube and the upper and lower long fins are welded into shape;
[0003] During the welding process of the finned copper tube, the copper tube needs to be welded to two sets of fins. Usually, the two are manually welded by electric welding. Since the copper tube and the fin have a certain width, the staff cannot weld the inner wall when welding them, which makes it impossible to fully weld the copper tube and the fin, and the quality of the finned copper tube after welding is affected. Then, the copper tube and the fin are hot-melt welded. When hot-melt welding is performed on the copper tube and the fin, the copper tube and the fin need to be fixed. When hot-melt welding is performed on the copper tube and the fin, a fixing device is required to fix the copper tube and the fin for hot-melt welding. However, common fixing devices often do not position the copper tube and the fin, which causes the copper tube and the fin to be misaligned, thereby affecting the processing quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] (I) Purpose of the utility model
[0005] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a fixing device for hot-melt welding of copper tubes and fins, which can effectively limit the copper tubes and fins, and before limiting, a positioning mechanism is used to better align the copper tubes and fins, and the mounting block is detachably connected to the workbench, so that when facing copper tubes and fins of different lengths, the mounting block can be removed and replaced with mounting blocks of different models to improve the scope of use of the device.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] The utility model provides a fixing device for hot-melt welding of copper tubes and fins, comprising a workbench, a mounting block detachably provided on the workbench, a mounting through slot for storing the copper tube and the fin provided at the upper end of the mounting block, both ends of the copper tube passing through the mounting through slot, an insulating positioning mechanism for limiting the width direction of the copper tube and the fin provided in the mounting through slot, a limiting mechanism for the upper and lower directions of the copper tube and the fin provided on the workbench, and the limiting mechanism being located above the mounting through slot.
[0008] Preferably, the insulating positioning mechanism includes a first limit plate and a second limit plate, the first limit plate is located in the mounting groove and connected thereto, the upper end of the first limit plate is provided with a first notch along its length direction, the bottom wall of the first notch is provided with a first epoxy plate, the second limit plate is slidably arranged on the first epoxy plate, and the mounting block is provided with a driving component for driving the second limit plate to approach or move away from the side wall of the first notch.
[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a transmission rod and a first limiting plate, a first through hole is provided on the side wall of the mounting groove close to the second limiting plate, the transmission rod is slidably arranged in the first through hole, one end of the transmission rod is connected to the second limiting plate, and the other end of the transmission rod is provided with a first limiting plate, a first spring is provided between the first limiting plate and the mounting block, and the mounting block is provided with a limiting unit for limiting the transmission rod.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting unit includes a fixed block and a limiting rod, the fixed block is connected to the mounting block, the fixed block is provided with a second through hole, the limiting rod is slidably arranged in the second through hole, the limiting rod is provided with a limiting head at one end facing the transmission rod, the limiting head abuts against the transmission rod, the other end of the limiting rod is provided with a second limiting plate, the second limiting plate and the fixed block are directly provided with a second spring, and the transmission rod is provided with a limiting groove for the limiting head to extend into.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a mounting table, a cylinder and a pressure block, the mounting table is connected to the upper end of the workbench, the fixed end of the cylinder is connected to the mounting table, the telescopic rod thereof is arranged vertically downward, the cylinder is located above the mounting frame, the pressure block is connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder, and a second epoxy plate is provided at one end of the pressure block facing the mounting block.
[0012] Preferably, the workbench is provided with a mounting rail, and a plurality of mounting frames are provided on the mounting rail at intervals along its length direction. The mounting block is placed in the mounting frame and is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the mounting frame. The mounting block is detachably connected to the plurality of mounting frames respectively.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of third through holes are provided on the side wall of the mounting frame, a plurality of first threaded blind holes corresponding to the third through holes are provided on the side wall of the mounting block, a first bolt is provided in the third through hole, one end of the first bolt passes through the third through hole and extends into the first threaded blind hole, and the first bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] In the utility model: the device can effectively limit the copper tube and the fin, and before limiting the position, the copper tube and the fin are better aligned through the positioning mechanism, and the mounting block is detachably connected to the workbench, so when facing copper tubes and fins of different lengths, the mounting block can be disassembled and replaced with mounting blocks of different models to improve the use range of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a copper tube fin structure schematic diagram of a copper tube electrification device for hot-melt welding of copper tube fins.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of a copper tube fin portion in a copper tube electrification device for hot-melt welding of copper tube fins.
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing device for hot-melt welding of copper tube fins.
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a fixing device for hot-melt welding of copper tube fins.
[0020] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between mounting blocks in a fixing device for hot-melt welding of copper tube fins.
[0021] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cylinder in a fixing device for hot-melt welding of copper tube fins.
[0022] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation of the positioning mechanism in a fixing device for hot-melt welding of copper tube fins.
[0023] Figure numerals: 1. workbench; 2. mounting block; 3. limiting mechanism; 4. first limiting plate; 5. second limiting plate; 6. mounting frame; 7. first epoxy plate; 8. transmission rod; 9. first limiting disk; 10. first spring; 11. fixing block; 12. limiting rod; 13. limiting head; 14. second limiting disk; 15. second spring; 16; cylinder; 17. pressure block; 18. second epoxy plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.
[0025] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, welding, riveting, bonding, etc., or a detachable connection, threaded connection, key connection, pin connection, etc., or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the utility model proposes a fixing device for hot-melt welding of copper tubes and fins, comprising a workbench 1, on which a mounting block 2 is detachably provided, and an upper end of the mounting block 2 is provided with a mounting groove for storing the copper tubes and fins, and both ends of the copper tubes pass through the mounting grooves, and an insulating positioning mechanism for limiting the width direction of the copper tubes and the fins is provided in the mounting grooves, and a limiting mechanism 3 for limiting the copper tubes and the fins in the up and down directions is provided on the workbench 1, and the limiting mechanism 3 is located above the mounting grooves.
[0028] In the utility model, when it is necessary to perform hot-melt welding on the copper tube and the fin, the fin located below, the copper tube and the fin located above are placed in the installation groove in sequence, and the copper tube and the fin are positioned by the absolute positioning mechanism, so that the copper tube and the fin can be aligned, and the upper and lower directions are limited by the limiting mechanism 3, and the width direction of the copper tube and the fin is limited under the action of the positioning mechanism, so as to effectively complete the installation of the copper tube and the fin. The device can effectively limit the copper tube and the fin, and before limiting, the positioning mechanism is used to better align the copper tube and the fin, and the mounting block 2 is detachably connected to the workbench 1, so that when facing copper tubes and fins of different lengths, the mounting block 2 can be removed and replaced with mounting blocks 2 of different models to improve the scope of use of the device.
[0029] In an optional embodiment, the insulating positioning mechanism includes a first limit plate 4 and a second limit plate 5, the first limit plate 4 is located in the mounting groove and connected thereto, the upper end of the first limit plate 4 is provided with a first notch along its length direction, the bottom wall of the first notch is provided with a first epoxy plate 7, the second limit plate 5 is slidably set on the first epoxy plate 7, and the mounting block 2 is provided with a driving component for driving the second limit plate 5 to approach or move away from the first notch side wall, and the second limit plate 5 is driven by the driving component to approach the first notch side wall, so that when the second limit plate 5 approaches the first notch side wall, it cooperates with the first notch side wall to position the copper tube and the fin.
[0030] In an optional embodiment, the driving assembly includes a transmission rod 8 and a first limiting plate 9. A first through hole is provided on the side wall of the mounting groove near the second limiting plate 5. The transmission rod 8 is slidably arranged in the first through hole, one end of which is connected to the second limiting plate 5, and the other end of which is provided with a first limiting plate 9. A first spring 10 is provided between the first limiting plate 9 and the mounting block 2. The mounting block 2 is provided with a limiting unit for limiting the transmission rod 8. When the second limiting plate 5 cooperates with the first notch side wall to limit the copper tube and the fin, the transmission rod 8 is limited by the limiting unit, and the first spring 10 is in a compressed state at this time. Therefore, when the limiting unit on the transmission rod 8 is cancelled, the first spring 10 is extended, thereby driving the first limiting plate 9 to move in the opposite direction, thereby driving the transmission rod 8 and the second limiting plate 5 connected thereto to move in the opposite direction, thereby canceling the positioning of the copper tube and the fin.
[0031] In an optional embodiment, the limiting unit includes a fixed block 11 and a limiting rod 12, the fixed block 11 is connected to the mounting block 2, the fixed block 11 is provided with a second through hole, the limiting rod 12 is slidably arranged in the second through hole, the limiting rod 12 is provided with a limiting head 13 at one end facing the transmission rod 8, the limiting head 13 abuts against the transmission rod 8, the other end of the limiting rod 12 is provided with a second limiting plate 14, the second limiting plate 14 and the fixed block 11 are directly provided with a second spring 15, the transmission rod 8 is provided with a limiting groove for the limiting head 13 to extend into, when the transmission rod 8 needs to be limited, the second limiting plate 5 is driven to move by moving the transmission rod 8, and when the second limiting plate 5 moves to position and limit the copper tube and the fin, the first spring 10 is in a compressed state, and the limiting head 13 is in a position The transmission rod 8 can be limited in the limit groove. When it is necessary to cancel the limit of the transmission rod 8, the second limit plate 14 is moved. The second limit plate 14 moves to drive the limit rod 12 to move, thereby driving the limit head 13 to move out of the limit groove, and the second spring 15 is compressed. After the limit head 13 moves out of the limit groove, the transmission rod 8 moves in the opposite direction under the action of the first spring 10 to cancel the limit on the copper tube and the fin. At this time, the limit head 13 abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the transmission rod 8 under the elastic force of the second spring 15. When it is necessary to limit the moved transmission rod 8 again, the transmission rod 8 is moved. When the transmission rod 8 moves, the first spring 10 is compressed, and the limit head 13 slides on the outer peripheral surface of the transmission rod 8. Therefore, when the limit head 13 is driven to move to the limit groove, the limit head 13 enters the limit groove under the elastic force of the second spring 15 to limit the transmission rod 8 again.
[0032] In an optional embodiment, the limiting mechanism 3 includes a mounting table, a cylinder 16 and a pressure block 17, wherein the mounting table is connected to the upper end of the workbench 1, the fixed end of the cylinder 16 is connected to the mounting table, and the telescopic rod thereof is vertically arranged downward, the cylinder 16 is located above the mounting frame 6, and the pressure block 17 is connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder 16. A second epoxy plate 18 is provided at one end of the pressure block 17 facing the mounting block 2, and the pressure block 17 is driven by the cylinder 16 to move downward, thereby driving the second epoxy plate 18 to move downward and contact the fins located above the copper tube, thereby completing the upper and lower direction limitation of the copper tube and the fins.
[0033] In an optional embodiment, the workbench 1 is provided with a mounting rail, and a plurality of mounting frames 6 are spaced apart along the length direction of the mounting rail. The mounting block 2 is placed in the mounting frame 6 and is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the mounting frame 6. The mounting block 2 is detachably connected to the plurality of mounting frames 6 respectively. The device places the mounting block 2 in the mounting frame 6 so that the mounting block 2 is detachably connected to the mounting frame 6. Since the mounting block 2 is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the mounting block 2, the mounting block 2 can be preliminarily positioned.
[0034] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of third through holes are provided on the side wall of the mounting frame 6, a plurality of first threaded blind holes corresponding to the third through holes are provided on the side wall of the mounting block 2, a first bolt is provided in the third through hole, one end of the first bolt passes through the third through hole and extends into the first threaded blind hole, the first bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting block 2, a suitable mounting block 2 is selected according to the length of the copper tube and fin to be welded, the mounting block 2 is placed in the mounting frame 6, and the mounting block 2 and the mounting frame 6 are fixed by the first bolt, thereby completing the installation of the mounting block 2, and mounting blocks 2 of different lengths can be selected according to different copper tubes and fins, which effectively improves the scope of use of the device.
[0035] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.
Claims
1. A fixing device for hot-melt welding of copper tube fins, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein a mounting block (2) is detachably provided on the workbench (1), wherein the upper end of the mounting block (2) is provided with a mounting slot for storing a copper tube and a fin, wherein both ends of the copper tube pass through the mounting slot, wherein an insulating positioning mechanism for limiting the width direction of the copper tube and the fin is provided in the mounting slot, and wherein a mechanism (3) for limiting the vertical direction of the copper tube and the fin is provided on the workbench (1), wherein the limiting mechanism (3) is located above the mounting slot.
2. A fixing device for hot-melt welding of copper tube fins according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating positioning mechanism comprises a first limiting plate (4) and a second limiting plate (5); the first limiting plate (4) is located in the mounting groove and connected thereto; a first notch is provided at the upper end of the first limiting plate (4) along its length direction; a first epoxy plate (7) is provided on the bottom wall of the first notch; the second limiting plate (5) is slidably arranged on the first epoxy plate (7); and a driving component for driving the second limiting plate (5) to move closer to or away from the side wall of the first notch is provided on the mounting block (2).
3. A fixing device for hot-melt welding of copper tube fins according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a transmission rod (8) and a first limiting plate (9); a first through hole is provided on a side wall of the mounting groove close to the second limiting plate (5); the transmission rod (8) is slidably arranged in the first through hole, one end of which is connected to the second limiting plate (5), and the other end of which is provided with a first limiting plate (9); a first spring (10) is provided between the first limiting plate (9) and the mounting block (2); and the mounting block (2) is provided with a limiting unit for limiting the transmission rod (8).
4. A fixing device for hot-melt welding of copper tube fins according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting unit comprises a fixed block (11) and a limiting rod (12), the fixed block (11) being connected to the mounting block (2), the fixed block (11) being provided with a second through hole, the limiting rod (12) being slidably arranged in the second through hole, the limiting rod (12) being provided with a limiting head (13) at one end facing the transmission rod (8), the limiting head (13) being in contact with the transmission rod (8), the other end of the limiting rod (12) being provided with a second limiting plate (14), the second limiting plate (14) and the fixed block (11) being directly provided with a second spring (15), and the transmission rod (8) being provided with a limiting groove for the limiting head (13) to extend into.
5. A fixing device for hot-melt welding of copper tube fins according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (3) comprises a mounting platform, a cylinder (16) and a pressing block (17); the mounting platform is connected to the upper end of the workbench (1); the fixed end of the cylinder (16) is connected to the mounting platform, and its telescopic rod is arranged vertically downward; the cylinder (16) is located above the mounting frame (6); the pressing block (17) is connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder (16); and a second epoxy plate (18) is provided at one end of the pressing block (17) facing the mounting block (2).
6. A fixing device for hot-melt welding of copper tube fins according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a mounting rail, and a plurality of mounting frames (6) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the mounting rail. The mounting block (2) is placed in the mounting frame (6) and is arranged to fit the inner wall of the mounting frame (6). The mounting block (2) is detachably connected to the plurality of mounting frames (6).
7. A fixing device for hot-melt welding of copper tube fins according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of third through holes are provided on the side wall of the mounting frame (6), a plurality of first threaded blind holes corresponding to the third through holes are provided on the side wall of the mounting block (2), a first bolt is provided in the third through hole, one end of the first bolt passes through the third through hole and extends into the first threaded blind hole, and the first bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting block (2).
