The utility model discloses an angle
magnification optical diffraction experiment device. Comprising a one-dimensional optical slide rail, and a
helium-
neon laser, a one-dimensional arrangement lens group and a receiving measurement
assembly which are sequentially arranged at intervals along an
optical axis from an object side to an image side, and samples used for
diffraction experiments are arranged among lenses in the one-dimensional arrangement lens group along the
optical axis direction. The one-dimensional arrangement lens group, the receiving and measuring
assembly and the sample are slidably mounted on the one-dimensional optical slide rail; and the
helium-
neon laser and the one-dimensional optical slide rail are both arranged on the top surface of the optical platform. According to the utility model, through the beam expanding light path and the angle amplification light path which are formed by the lens group, the
diameter of the
laser beam and the
diffraction angle are respectively enlarged, so that
diffraction spots of a macroscopic object are clearly visible on a
naked eye resolution scale, the device can be used for displaying diffraction and interference phenomena of various large-size structures, and the whole set of device is simple, compact and convenient to use. The device is clear in structure, has high flexibility, and can be widely applied to physical optical experiment teaching.