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58 results about "Normal lens" patented technology

In photography and cinematography, a normal lens is a lens that reproduces a field of view that appears "natural" to a human observer. In contrast, depth compression and expansion with shorter or longer focal lengths introduces noticeable, and sometimes disturbing, distortion.

Transmitted wavefront detection apparatus and method for meniscus lens

The invention relates to a transmitted wavefront detection apparatus and method for a meniscus lens. The transmitted wavefront detection apparatus for a meniscus lens comprises an interferometer, a computed hologram, a to-be-detected meniscus lens and a spherical surface reflector, which are all connected in sequence along an optical path. The light emitting end of the interferometer is provided with a standard lens. The transmitted wavefront detection method comprises the following steps: firstly, obtaining a measurement total error W2 of the spherical surface reflector; secondly, obtaining a measurement total error W1 of the meniscus lens; and thirdly, processing data according to a first detection result W1 and a second detection result W2. The invention provides a novel, simple accurate method for measuring a transmitted wavefront of a meniscus lens. By means of the computed hologram, a holographic sheet can be in alignment with the interferometer, spherical aberration caused by the meniscus lens and the spherical surface reflector can be compensated, and then the whole detection system can achieve zero detection. The method provides simple measuring steps and provides an easy data processing means, and has remarkable engineering application values.
Owner:XIAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIV

Space camera field curvature detection device and method

The invention provides a space camera field curvature detection device and method, relating to the field of space optical remote sensing. The space camera field curvature detection device comprises a heavy-calibre normal lens, a space camera used for receiving parallel light of the heavy-calibre normal lens and positioned at the lower end of the heavy-calibre normal lens, an optical engine, a Z-direction micrometric displacement platform, a data processing display and synchronous control system, thirty optical probes and an X-Y-direction micrometric displacement regulating frame, a flat plate and two Z-direction regulating supports, wherein the lower surface of the optical engine is positioned at the focal plane of the heavy-calibre normal lens, the Z-direction micrometric displacement platform is connected with the optical engine, the data processing display and synchronous control system is connected with the Z-direction micrometric displacement platform, the thirty optical probes and the XY-direction micrometric displacement regulating frame are connected with the data processing display and synchronous control system, the thirty optical probes are distributed on the X-Y-direction micrometric displacement regulating frame in a manner in which three lines and ten rows are arranged, the upper surface of the flat plate is positioned on the focal plane of the space camera, the thirty optical probes are positioned at the lower end of the flat plate, and the two Z-direction regulating supports are respectively fixed at two ends of the flat plate. The space camera field curvature detection device is small in measurement and calculation errors; and according to the space camera field curvature detection device, the detection problem of field curvature of the space camera is effectively solved.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Dual-focus lens and electronic device having the same

A dual-focus lens includes a stop and at least two lenses. One of the lenses is relatively close to the stop, and formed with a first transmission area and a second transmission area. When the at least two lenses are fixed without shifting any lens, an image beam reflected from a first object distance can pass through the first transmission area to form a clear optical image on an image formation area located at a fixed position, and an image beam reflected from a second object distance can pass through the second transmission area to form a clear optical image on the same image formation area, so as to achieve a purpose of providing double focuses without any active elements or changing the image formation distance. Physical structures of the first transmission area and the second transmission area can be selected from the group consisting of two different thickness areas formed on an inner circle and an outer ring of one of said lenses, two different curvature areas formed on the inner circle and the outer ring, a glass having an inner circular opening close to one of said lenses to substantially provide two different thickness areas, and one Fresnel lens area and one normal lens area formed on the inner circle or the outer ring to provide two different curvature areas.
Owner:POWERGATE OPTICAL INC

Absolute inspection method for synchronous measurement of multiple spherical standard lenses

The invention discloses an absolute inspection method for synchronous measurement of multiple spherical standard lenses. The method comprises the following steps of arranging three spherical lenses, namely A, B and C; taking the spherical surface B as a reference surface, taking the spherical surface A as a test surface, and performing primary interference measurement; using the spherical surfaceB as a reference surface, and using the spherical surface A as a test surface after rotating anticlockwise for 90 degrees around a shaft for primary interference measurement; enabling the spherical surface C to serve as a reference surface, enabling the spherical surface A to keep the position during first measurement to serve as a test surface, and carrying out primary interference measurement; taking the spherical surface C as a reference surface, taking the spherical surface B as a test surface, and performing primary interference measurement; and integrating measurement results, decomposing to obtain odd-even function items of the spherical surfaces A, B and C by utilizing odd-even function decomposition and a Fourier series frequency selection method, and obtaining respective absolutesurface shape distribution of the spherical surfaces A, B and C. The method is low in measurement frequency, simple, feasible, accurate and efficient, and measurement results can ensure information of respective surface shapes at all frequencies as much as possible.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Curved surface composite super resolution current-carrying tube

The invention provides a curved-surface composite super-resolution current-carrying pipe which is characterized in that a hollow curved-surface current carrier is adopted; the curved-surface current carrier is a composite structure which is formed by at least a metal layer and a dielectric layer, the sample to be tested is arranged in the hollow chamber thereof. The curved-surface composite super-resolution current-carrying pipe leads the dielectric constants in the normal direction and tangential direction to have opposite symbols by constructing the curved-surface composite structure of metal and dielectric and leads high frequency quantity which carries fine structure information and can not be transmitted in normal lens to be transmitted in the curved-surface composite super-resolution current carrying pipe wall and not to generate mutual interference; the dot pitch is more than the Rayleigh resolution limit when the high frequency quantity is emitted out through the curved surface of the external wall of the current carrying pipe, thus realizing that the sample structure of nanometer-class exceeding the diffraction resolution limit can be observed far away; the curved-surface composite super-resolution current-carrying pipe has high resolution, avoids the error of close detection and has far imaging which is more convenient for operation and application.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Cystoscope with living body real-time Raman spectrum detection and method

The invention discloses a cystoscope with living body real-time Raman spectrum detection and a method. The method is capable of solving the problem in the prior art that the cystoscope cannot confirm a suspicious neoplasm in real time and a small focus cannot be accurately verified. The cystoscope has the effects of detecting the living body in real time, and identifying a chronic disease. The solution is as follows: the cystoscope comprises a cystoscope body. An operating channel is formed in the cystoscope body. A first pipeline and a Raman spectrum channel are installed in the operating channel. A light source channel and an endoscope channel are installed in the first pipeline, and the end part of the first pipeline is provided with a normal lens. The Raman spectrum channel is connected with a slantwise installed hose. The Raman spectrum channel is internally provided with a Raman spectrum optical fiber with a Raman spectrum analysis lens. The Raman spectrum analysis lens has the set toughness. The side wall of the cystoscope body is provided with a cold light source interface communicated with the light source channel and a Raman spectrum operation port for operating the Raman spectrum optical fiber. The end part of the cystoscope body is provided with a tail end for operating the operating channel.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV QILU HOSPITAL

Interference measurement method for refractive index of lens

The invention discloses an interference measurement method for the refractive index of a lens. The method comprises the following steps that the lens to be measured is moved, so that parallel beams emitted by an interferometer converge on the surface of the lens to be measured after passing through a normal lens; then, distance measurement and surface shape error compensation are conducted through two distance measurement interferometers, two-time locating position coordinates of the vertexes of the front surface and the back surface of the lens to be measured are obtained, and the refractive index of the lens is worked out through a ray tracing formula. Measuring equipment used in the method comprises the interferometers, the normal objective lens, a laser range finder, a five-dimensional adjusting rack and a movable guide rail. The normal objective lens and the lens to be measured are sequentially placed in the direction of emergent rays of an interferometer light source. The lens to be measured is fixed to the five-dimensional adjusting rack and can move on the guide rail. Locating and position compensation are conducted on the surfaces of the lens according to an interference method, and non-contact measurement of the refractive index of the lens is achieved.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Wavefront detection device and method for edge sub-mirror in spliced mirror

The invention discloses a wavefront detection device and method for an edge sub-mirror in a spliced mirror. An interferometer and a laser tracker are combined for use; the wavefront of the edge sub-mirror in the spliced mirror is detected by compensating aberration through a computer-generated hologram sheet; the wavefront detection device comprises a high-precision plane mirror, a lifting frame,the detected edge sub-mirror, an inclination adjustment device, the computer-generated hologram sheet, a small five-dimensional adjustment table, a standard lens, the interferometer, a vibration isolation platform, a five-dimensional adjustment table, the laser tracker and a target ball. A space coordinate system of the interferometer, the measured edge sub-mirror and the plane mirror is established by using the laser tracker; and the computer-generated hologram sheet is palced to be aligned with the interferometer, the interferometer and the computer-generated hologram sheet are taken as a whole, the pitch and inclination of the whole are finely adjusted to form an auto-collimation light path, and adjustment is carried out until an aberration item in a wavefront detection result of the interferometer is minimum, thereby obtaining the wavefront detection result of the detected edge sub-mirror.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

A system and method for intelligently compensating interference detection with large local surface shape errors

A system and method for intelligent compensation interference detection of local large surface shape errors, including a wavefront interferometer, a standard lens, a static compensator, an adaptive optical element, and a surface to be measured. The wavefront interferometer is equipped with a standard lens; the standard lens and the surface to be measured A static compensator and an adaptive optical element are arranged in sequence, the wavefront interferometer is connected to the far-field light intensity data reading device, and the far-field light intensity data reading device reads the far-field light intensity image obtained by the wavefront interferometer and inputs it to the Controller; the controller predicts and outputs the estimated value of the surface shape large error mode aberration fitting coefficient according to the far-field light intensity image; the adaptive optical element aberration control module fits the surface shape large error mode aberration according to the surface to be measured The estimated value of the coefficient generates the driving signal of the adaptive optical element, drives the adaptive optical element to generate compensation aberration, and realizes the intelligent compensation detection of the large error of the surface shape to be measured. The invention improves the processing efficiency of complex optical surface shapes.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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