The invention relates to a medical device, in particular to a portable electronic cystoscope which is clinically used for carrying out examination, diagnosis and treatment on diseases of urinary bladder, urethra and the like in the urological department. The portable electronic cystoscope comprises a telescope, and is characterized in that the telescope is connected with an operating handle, the operating handle is connected with a display mechanism, the telescope comprises an insertion part, a soft bending part and a tip part which are mutually connected, the tip part is provided with a lens, the operating handle is internally provided with an illumination system, the illumination system comprises an illumination lamp and a light transmitting bundle connected with the illumination lamp, one end of the light transmitting bundle is connected with the illumination lamp, and the other end of the light transmitting bundle extends to the tip part. The invention also provides the portable electronic cystoscope which is small in pipe diameter, small in insertion pain, small in heat value, safe in use, simple in structure and convenient to carry and work, and the technical problems that the cystoscope is painful in insertion, huge in equipment, long in length of the light transmitting bundle, great in heat value existing in the prior art are solved.