Hard alloy processing machine tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hard alloy processing machine tool which comprises a working table, the working table is provided with a cutter mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a sliding rail, the cutter mechanism comprises supports, a sliding plate and a cutter assembly, the two supports are arranged on the two long side edges of the working table respectively, the two ends of the sliding plate are installed on the supports, and the cutter assembly is arranged on the sliding plate. The cutter assembly is installed below the sliding plate in a sliding mode. The clamping mechanism comprises a machining plate and a clamp, the clamp is arranged on the upper surface of the machining plate, and the machining plate is installed on the sliding rail; the sliding rail comprises a straight sliding rail and a circular sliding rail, and the straight sliding rail and the circular sliding rail are both arranged in the groove of the workbench. Through the arrangement of the sliding plate and the cutter assembly, the machining flexibility is improved, meanwhile, the machining plate fixes a workpiece and is matched with the machining plate to move on the sliding rail, large-area machining of the workpiece is achieved, the machining efficiency of the machine tool is improved, and the machine tool is simple in structure and convenient to operate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hard alloy processing equipment, in particular to a hard alloy processing machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Since the development of my country's cemented carbide industry, the product variety is basically complete, covering various fields such as metal cutting, mining, drawing dies, wear-resistant parts, etc. Except for some high-performance precision ground coated blades and supporting tools, high-performance ultra-fine alloy rods and a small amount of large and special products that need to be imported from abroad, most of the products can be produced in China.

[0003] Machine tools refer to machines used to manufacture machines, also known as machine tools or machine tools, and are usually referred to as machine tools. They are generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, and woodworking machine tools. There are many ways to process mechanical parts in modern machinery manufacturing: in addition to cutting, there are also casting, forging, welding, stamping, extrusion, etc. However, all parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements generally need to be processed on machine tools.

[0004] In the prior art, during the process of machine tool processing titanium alloy, the workpiece needs to be clamped and fixed, and most of the existing machine tools can only clamp and fix workpieces of the same size. When the sizes of the workpieces are different, different machine tools need to be replaced for processing, which reduces the processing efficiency of the machine tools. In addition, the existing machine tools can only process relatively single workpieces and have a small processing surface for the workpiece. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the invention is to solve the technical problems that the processing performance of the test processing machine tool is relatively simple and the processing surface is small.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a cemented carbide processing machine tool, including a workbench, the workbench is provided with a cutting mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a slide rail, the cutting mechanism includes a bracket, a slide plate and a cutting assembly, the two brackets are respectively arranged on the two long sides of the workbench, the two ends of the slide plate are installed on the brackets, and the cutting assembly is slidably installed under the slide plate; the clamping mechanism includes a processing plate and a clamp, the clamp is arranged on the upper surface of the processing plate, and the processing plate is installed on the slide rail; the slide rail includes a straight slide rail and a circular slide rail, and the straight slide rail and the circular slide rail are both arranged in the groove of the workbench.

[0007] Adjust the fixture on the processing plate, fix the workpiece, and control the movement of the processing plate on the slide rail. The processing plate can make linear motion or circular motion on the slide rail, and at the same time cooperate with the movement of the cutting knife mechanism to achieve large-area processing of the workpiece.

[0008] Preferably, the cutter assembly comprises a telescopic rod and a cutter disc, one end of the telescopic rod is slidably mounted on the slide plate, and the other end of the telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the cutter disc. The cutter disc comprises a rotating disc and a cutter groove, the rotating disc is rotatably mounted on the telescopic rod, and a plurality of cutter grooves are arranged on the rotating disc, and the cutter grooves are arranged on the edge of the rotating disc.

[0009] Through the cooperation of the telescopic rod and the slide plate, the processing position of the cutter can be changed more flexibly. The cutting disc of the cutting mechanism can be installed with multiple different cutters. During the processing, the rotation of the cutting disc is controlled and the appropriate cutter is selected to process the workpiece, which solves the dangerous situation of changing the cutter to a certain extent.

[0010] Preferably, the processing plate is provided with an adjustment slot for adjusting the clamp. The clamp is also provided with anti-slip teeth, which are arranged opposite to a group of clamps. In order to more flexibly control the movement of the clamp, the adjustment slot is provided to change the force of the clamp to clamp the workpiece. At the same time, the role of the anti-slip teeth is to prevent the workpiece from sliding during the processing, causing unnecessary processing errors and wasting materials.

[0011] Preferably, the straight slide rails are arranged on both sides of the workbench, and the circular slide rails are arranged on the workbench below the cutter mechanism. A stopper is arranged at the connection between the straight slide rails and the circular slide rails.

[0012] The control system controls the block to block the passage of the straight slide rail, and the processing plate slides into the circular slide rail. If the channel of the circular slide rail is blocked, the processing plate slides into the straight slide rail. The added processing methods for the workpiece can be selected according to the actual processing needs.

[0013] Preferably, the workbench is also provided with a cleaning tank, which is provided on the other two sides of the workbench. A collecting tank is provided below the workbench. The cleaning tank is used to facilitate the cleaning of the residues generated during the processing, and the collecting tank is used to collect the residues generated during the processing for easy recycling.

[0014] Preferably, the workbench further comprises a control system, which is electrically connected to the cutter mechanism and the clamping mechanism. The control system can control the sliding of the processing plate, the tightness of the clamp, the opening and closing of the baffle, and the sliding and replacement of the cutter.

[0015] Beneficial effects that can be achieved by the utility model:

[0016] The utility model discloses a cemented carbide processing machine tool, which can more flexibly change the processing position of the cutter through the arrangement of the slide plate and the cutter assembly, thereby increasing the processing flexibility; at the same time, the processing plate fixes the workpiece, and cooperates with the processing plate to move on the slide rail, thereby realizing large-area processing of the workpiece and improving the processing efficiency of the machine tool; the machine tool has a simple structure and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle cutter assembly;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Description of main component symbols:

[0022] 1- Workbench;

[0023] 2-cutter mechanism, 21-bracket, 22-slide plate, 23-cutter assembly, 231-telescopic rod, 232-cutter disc, 2321-rotating disc, 2322-cutter groove;

[0024] 3-clamping mechanism, 31-processing plate, 32-clamp, 311-adjusting groove, 321-anti-slip teeth;

[0025] 4-slide rail, 41-straight slide rail, 42-circular slide rail;

[0026] 5-Block;

[0027] 6- Cleaning tank;

[0028] 7- Collection tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to better understand the above technical solution, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0030] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention / utility model and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the coordinate system shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0034] The utility model provides a hard alloy processing machine tool, referring to Figure 1-3In one embodiment, a cemented carbide processing machine tool comprises a workbench 1, wherein the workbench 1 is provided with a cutting mechanism 2, a clamping mechanism 3 and a slide rail 4, wherein the cutting mechanism 2 comprises a bracket 21, a slide plate 22 and a cutting assembly 23, wherein the two brackets 21 are respectively arranged on the two long sides of the workbench 1, the two ends of the slide plate 22 are mounted on the brackets 21, and the cutting assembly 23 is slidably mounted under the slide plate 22; the clamping mechanism 3 comprises a processing plate 31 and a clamp 32, wherein the clamp 32 is arranged on the upper surface of the processing plate 31, and the processing plate 31 is mounted on the slide rail 4; the slide rail 4 comprises a straight slide rail 41 and a circular slide rail 42, wherein the straight slide rail 41 and the circular slide rail 42 are both arranged in the groove of the workbench 1.

[0035] The utility model provides a cemented carbide processing machine tool, which can more flexibly change the processing position of the cutter through the arrangement of the slide plate 22 and the cutter assembly 23, thereby increasing the processing flexibility. At the same time, the processing plate 31 fixes the workpiece, and cooperates with the processing plate 31 to move on the slide rail, thereby realizing large-area processing of the workpiece and improving the processing efficiency of the machine tool. The machine tool has a simple structure and is easy to operate.

[0036] Adjust the clamp 32 on the processing plate 31 to fix the workpiece and control the processing plate 31 to move on the slide rail. The processing plate 31 can make linear motion or circular motion on the slide rail, and cooperate with the movement of the cutting knife mechanism 2 to achieve large-area processing of the workpiece.

[0037] In this embodiment, the cutter assembly 23 includes a telescopic rod 231 and a cutter disc 232. One end of the telescopic rod 231 is slidably mounted on the slide 22, and the other end of the telescopic rod 231 is rotatably mounted on the cutter disc 232. The cutter disc 232 includes a rotating disc 2321 and a cutter groove 2322. The rotating disc 2321 is rotatably mounted on the telescopic rod 231. A plurality of cutter grooves 2322 are provided on the rotating disc 2321. The cutter grooves 2322 are provided on the edge of the rotating disc 2321.

[0038] Through the cooperation of the telescopic rod 231 and the slide plate 22, the processing position of the cutter can be changed more flexibly. The cutting disc 232 of the cutting mechanism 2 can be installed with multiple different cutters. During the processing, the rotation of the cutting disc 232 is controlled and the appropriate cutter is selected to process the workpiece, which solves the dangerous situation of changing the cutter to a certain extent.

[0039] In this embodiment, the processing plate 31 is provided with an adjustment groove 311 for adjusting the clamp 32. The clamp 32 is also provided with anti-skid teeth 321, and the anti-skid teeth 321 are arranged opposite to a group of clamps 32. In order to more flexibly control the movement of the clamp 32, the adjustment groove 311 is provided to change the force of the clamp 32 clamping the workpiece. At the same time, the function of the anti-skid teeth 321 is to prevent the workpiece from sliding during the processing, causing unnecessary processing errors and wasting materials. In other specific embodiments, in order to further prevent the clamp 32 from applying excessive pressure on the workpiece when clamping the workpiece and damaging the workpiece, a layer of anti-skid pad is added to the outer layer of the anti-skid teeth 321, which protects the workpiece on the one hand and enhances the anti-skid effect on the other hand.

[0040] In this embodiment, the straight rails 41 are arranged on both sides of the workbench 1, and the circular rails 42 are arranged on the workbench 1 below the cutter mechanism 2. A control block 5 is arranged at the connection between the straight rails 41 and the circular rails 42.

[0041] The control system controls the stopper 5 to block the passage of the straight slide rail 41, so that the processing plate 31 slides into the circular slide rail 42, and blocks the passage of the circular slide rail 42, so that the processing plate 31 slides into the straight slide rail 41, and the added multiple processing motion modes for the workpiece can be selected according to the actual processing requirements. In other specific embodiments, the workbench 1 is not provided with the circular slide rail 42, and correspondingly, a rotatable platform is selected on the processing plate 31, and the fixture 32 is arranged on the rotatable platform, which can also meet the multiple processing motion modes for the workpiece.

[0042] In this embodiment, the workbench 1 is further provided with a cleaning tank 6, and the cleaning tank 6 is provided on the other two sides of the workbench 1. A collecting tank 7 is provided below the workbench 1. The cleaning tank 6 is used to facilitate the cleaning of the residues generated during the processing, and the collecting tank 7 is used to collect the residues generated during the processing for easy recycling.

[0043] In this embodiment, the workbench 1 further comprises a control system, which is electrically connected to the cutter mechanism 2 and the clamping mechanism 3. The control system can control the sliding of the processing plate 31, the tightness of the clamp 32, the opening and closing of the baffle, and the sliding and replacement of the cutter.

[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention / utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the present invention / utility model specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention / utility model.

Claims

1. A cemented carbide machining machine tool, comprising a workbench, characterized in that: The workbench is provided with a cutting mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a slide rail. The cutting mechanism includes a bracket, a slide plate and a cutting assembly. The two brackets are respectively arranged on the two long sides of the workbench, the two ends of the slide plate are installed on the brackets, and the cutting assembly is slidably installed under the slide plate; the clamping mechanism includes a processing plate and a clamp, the clamp is arranged on the upper surface of the processing plate, and the processing plate is installed on the slide rail; the slide rail includes a straight slide rail and a circular slide rail, and the straight slide rail and the circular slide rail are both arranged in the groove of the workbench.

2. The processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutter assembly comprises a telescopic rod and a cutter disc. One end of the telescopic rod is slidably mounted on the slide plate, and the other end of the telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the cutter disc.

3. The processing machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting disc comprises a rotating disc and a cutting groove. The rotating disc is rotatably mounted on the telescopic rod. A plurality of cutting grooves are arranged on the rotating disc. The cutting grooves are arranged on the edge of the rotating disc.

4. The processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing plate is provided with an adjustment slot of the clamp for adjusting.

5. The processing machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamp is also provided with anti-slip teeth, and the anti-slip teeth are arranged opposite to a group of clamps.

6. The processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straight slide rails are arranged on both sides of the workbench, and the circular slide rails are arranged on the workbench below the cutting mechanism.

7. The processing machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: A control block is provided at the connection between the straight slide rail and the circular slide rail.

8. The processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench is also provided with a cleaning tank, and the cleaning tank is arranged on the other two sides of the workbench.

9. The processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting tank is arranged below the workbench.

10. The processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench also includes a control system, which is electrically connected to the cutter mechanism and the clamping mechanism.

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