Four-axis machining tool for motor shell
By designing a four-axis machining tool for motor housing including synchronous wheels and rotating components, the problem of slow processing speed and low efficiency of motor housing in the prior art is solved, and multi-angle machining and position movement of motor housing are realized, improving the Processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420475077.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing four-axis machining tool for motor housing is not convenient to link the angle of rotating the motor housing and the position of the moving motor housing during processing, resulting in slow speed and low efficiency.
A four-axis machining tool for motor housing including a workbench, a rotating rod, a synchronous wheel, a moving assembly, a support plate, an L-shaped plate, a clamp and a processing device was designed. The motor is realized through the coordination of the synchronous belt and a rotating assembly. The coordinated flip and angular movement of the shell improve processing speed and efficiency.
Multi-angle processing of the motor housing is realized, which facilitates the movement of the angle and position of the rotating motor housing in a coordinated manner, accelerates the processing speed and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222177626U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of motor processing, and more specifically, particularly relates to a four-axis processing tool for a motor shell. Background Art
[0002] The motor housing is one of the accessories that ensure the normal operation of the motor. It has three purposes. The first is to support and hold the overall structure together. The purpose of the motor housing is to isolate the internal components of the motor from human interference or potentially damaging environmental influences. Secondly, the motor housing is designed to prevent prying fingers or tools from contacting live conductors or rotating fans to cause or cause electrical or mechanical damage. They can also minimize the entry of moisture, dirt or other contaminants that may damage the working parts. The third purpose of the motor housing is to dissipate heat. The heat dissipation surface or cooling air flow path needs to be installed in any housing so that the heat generated by internal losses can be taken away and the windings can operate within their rated temperature range.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: current motor casings are usually machined using four-axis processing, and the motor casing needs to be machined at multiple angles during processing. Ordinary four-axis processing is inconvenient to rotate the angle of the motor casing and move the position of the motor casing at the same time, which leads to slow speed and low efficiency during processing.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a four-axis machining tool for a motor housing is provided, in order to achieve a purpose with greater practical value. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a four-axis machining tool for a motor housing to solve the problem that the current ordinary four-axis machining is inconvenient to rotate the angle of the motor housing and move the position of the motor housing at the same time, which leads to slow speed and low efficiency during machining.
[0006] The purpose and effect of the four-axis machining tool for the motor housing of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0007] A four-axis machining tool for a motor housing comprises a workbench, the top of the workbench is connected to a rotating rod via a support seat, a group of synchronous wheels 1 are mounted on both ends of the rotating rod, a moving assembly is provided on one side of the synchronous wheel 1, and a group of support plates are provided on one side of the rotating rod, an L-shaped plate is installed on one side of the support plate via a sliding assembly, a synchronous wheel 2 is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate, a vertical plate is provided on one side of the synchronous wheel 2, a clamping piece is provided on one side of the vertical plate, and a rotating assembly is provided between the support plates, a gantry is provided on the top of the workbench, and a machining device is provided at the bottom of the gantry.
[0008] Furthermore, a synchronous belt 1 is provided between the synchronous wheel 1 and the synchronous wheel 2.
[0009] Furthermore, the moving component includes a concave block mounted on the rotating rod, the concave block is mounted with a cylinder, the inner wall of the cylinder and the contact surface of the concave block are provided with balls, and the other end of the concave block is provided with a rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder and the cylinder are all mounted and connected to the rotating rod, and the side of the rotating cylinder is connected with a horizontal plate, and the other end of the horizontal plate is connected to the L-shaped plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a motor and a synchronous wheel three mounted on a rotating rod, the output end of the motor is connected to a synchronous wheel four via a bearing seat, and a synchronous belt two is provided between the synchronous wheel three and the synchronous wheel four.
[0011] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the side of the rotating rod, and a rotating shaft is provided inside the synchronous wheel 1 and the synchronous wheel 3, and a protruding block is provided on the inner side wall of the rotating shaft, and the protruding block is engaged in the groove.
[0012] Furthermore, a group of power cylinders are provided on both sides of the workbench, and the output ends of the power cylinders are connected to the L-shaped plates.
[0013] Furthermore, the sliding component plate is provided with a sliding groove on the side wall of the supporting plate, and a T-shaped block is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate, and the T-shaped block is engaged in the sliding groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The motor starts, driving the synchronous wheel four to rotate. Driven by the synchronous belt two, the synchronous wheel three rotates, and the internal rotating shafts of the synchronous wheel three and the synchronous wheel one are provided with protrusions, which engage with the grooves of the rotating rod. The rotation of the synchronous wheel three drives the rotating rod to rotate, and then drives a group of synchronous wheels one, and drives the synchronous wheel two to rotate under the action of the synchronous belt one, so as to realize the linkage control of a group of clamping parts to rotate, and then realize the flipping of the motor housing, which is convenient for multi-angle processing of the motor housing and improves the convenience of production.
[0016] 2. Through the cooperation among the concave block, the rotating drum and the round cylinder, the rotating shaft can follow the rotating rod without affecting the lateral movement of the L-shaped plate, thereby achieving the linkage rotation of the angle of the motor housing and moving the position of the motor housing at the same time, speeding up the processing speed and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a four-axis machining tool for a motor housing.
[0018] Figure 2The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of a four-axis machining tooling part of a motor housing.
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of a four-axis machining tool for a motor housing.
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional view of a synchronous wheel of a four-axis machining tool for a motor housing.
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a moving component of a four-axis machining tool for a motor housing.
[0022] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0023] 1. Workbench; 2. Rotating rod; 3. Synchronous wheel one; 4. Support plate; 5. L-shaped plate; 6. Synchronous wheel two; 7. Vertical plate; 8. Clamping piece; 9. Gantry; 10. Processing device; 11. Synchronous belt one; 12. Concave block; 13. Cylinder; 14. Ball; 15. Rotating drum; 16. Motor; 17. Synchronous wheel three; 18. Synchronous wheel four; 19. Synchronous belt two; 20. Groove; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Raised block; 23. Power cylinder; 24. Sliding groove; 25. T-block; 26. Horizontal plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] Example:
[0028] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown:
[0029] The utility model provides a four-axis machining tool for a motor housing, comprising a workbench 1, the top of the workbench 1 is connected with a rotating rod 2 through a supporting seat, a group of synchronous wheels 3 are mounted on both ends of the rotating rod 2, a moving component is provided on one side of the synchronous wheel 3, and a group of support plates 4 are provided on one side of the rotating rod 2, an L-shaped plate 5 is installed on one side of the support plate 4 through a sliding component, a synchronous wheel 2 6 is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate 5, a vertical plate 7 is provided on one side of the synchronous wheel 2 6, a clamping piece 8 is provided on one side of the vertical plate 7, and a rotating component is provided between the support plates 4, a gantry 9 is provided on the top of the workbench 1, and a machining device 10 is provided at the bottom of the gantry 9.
[0030] Wherein, a synchronous belt 11 is provided between the synchronous wheel 1 3 and the synchronous wheel 2 6 .
[0031] Among them, the moving component includes a concave block 12 sleeved on the rotating rod 2, the concave block 12 is sleeved with a cylinder 13, the inner wall of the cylinder 13 and the contact surface of the concave block 12 are provided with a ball 14, and the other end of the concave block 12 is provided with a rotating cylinder 15, the rotating cylinder 15 and the cylinder 13 are all sleeved and connected with the rotating rod 2, and the side of the rotating cylinder 15 is connected with a transverse plate 26, and the other end of the transverse plate 26 is connected to the L-shaped plate 5. Through the cooperation between the concave block 12, the rotating cylinder 15 and the cylinder 13, the rotating shaft 21 follows the rotation of the rotating rod 2 without affecting the lateral movement of the L-shaped plate 5.
[0032] The rotating assembly includes a motor 16 and a synchronous wheel 3 17 mounted on the rotating rod 2. The output end of the motor 16 is connected to a synchronous wheel 4 18 via a bearing seat. A synchronous belt 2 19 is provided between the synchronous wheel 3 17 and the synchronous wheel 4 18.
[0033] Among them, a groove 20 is opened on the side of the rotating rod 2, and a rotating shaft 21 is provided inside the synchronous wheel 13 and the synchronous wheel 3 17, and a protruding block 22 is provided on the inner side wall of the rotating shaft 21, and the protruding block 22 is engaged in the groove 20. The motor 16 is started to drive the synchronous wheel 4 18 to rotate. Driven by the synchronous belt 2 19, the synchronous wheel 3 17 rotates, and the rotating shafts 21 inside the synchronous wheel 3 17 and the synchronous wheel 1 3 are both provided with a protruding block 22, and the protruding block 22 is engaged with the groove 20 of the rotating rod 2. The synchronous wheel 3 17 rotates to drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate, and then drives a group of synchronous wheels 1 3, and drives the synchronous wheel 2 6 to rotate under the action of the synchronous belt 1 11, so as to realize the linkage control of a group of clamping members 8 to rotate, and then realize the flipping of the motor 16 housing, which is convenient for multi-angle processing of the motor 16 housing and improves the convenience of production.
[0034] Among them, a group of power cylinders 23 are provided on both sides of the workbench 1, and the output ends of the power cylinders 23 are connected to the L-shaped plate 5, so as to adjust the distance between the clamping parts 8 on one side of the L-shaped plate 5 according to the size of the motor housing to fix the motor housing.
[0035] The sliding component plate is provided with a sliding groove 24 on the side wall of the support plate 4, and a T-block 25 is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate 5. The T-block 25 is engaged in the sliding groove 24 to facilitate the sliding of the L-shaped plate 6 and facilitate movement.
[0036] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0037] First, check the integrity of the device, then install the device on a horizontal plane, and then control the power cylinder 23 according to the size of the motor housing, slide the L-shaped plate 5 in the sliding groove 24, and clamp the motor housing. Then the motor 16 is started to drive the synchronous wheel 4 18 to rotate. Driven by the synchronous belt 2 19, the synchronous wheel 3 17 rotates, and the internal rotating shafts of the synchronous wheel 3 17 and the synchronous wheel 1 3 are both provided with a protruding block 22, and the protruding block 22 is engaged with the groove 20 of the rotating rod 2. The synchronous wheel 3 17 rotates to drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate, and then drives a group of The synchronous wheel 3 drives the synchronous wheel 2 6 to rotate under the action of the synchronous belt 11, realizes the linkage control of the rotation of a group of clamping parts 8, and then realizes the flipping of the motor 16 housing. Then, through the cooperation between the concave block 12, the rotating drum 15 and the cylinder 13, the rotating shaft 21 rotates with the rotating rod 2. At the same time, under the action of the power cylinder 23, the L-shaped plate 5 moves horizontally, which can drive the synchronous wheel 2 6 to rotate and move at the same time, thereby achieving the linkage rotation of the angle of the motor 16 housing and the movement of the motor 16 housing position, speeding up the processing speed and improving the production efficiency.
[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A four-axis machining tool for a motor housing, comprising a workbench (1), Features: The top of the workbench (1) is connected to a rotating rod (2) via a supporting seat, and a group of synchronous wheels (3) are mounted on both ends of the rotating rod (2), a moving assembly is provided on one side of the synchronous wheel (3), and a group of support plates (4) are provided on one side of the rotating rod (2), an L-shaped plate (5) is installed on one side of the support plate (4) via a sliding assembly, a synchronous wheel (6) is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate (5), a vertical plate (7) is provided on one side of the synchronous wheel (6), a clamping member (8) is provided on one side of the vertical plate (7), and a rotating assembly is provided between the support plates (4), a gantry (9) is provided on the top of the workbench (1), and a processing device (10) is provided at the bottom of the gantry (9).
2. A four-axis machining tool for a motor housing as claimed in claim 1, Features: A synchronous belt one (11) is provided between the synchronous wheel one (3) and the synchronous wheel two (6).
3. A four-axis machining tool for a motor housing as claimed in claim 1, Features: The moving assembly comprises a concave block (12) sleeved on a rotating rod (2), the concave block (12) being sleeved with a cylinder (13), a ball (14) being provided on the inner wall of the cylinder (13) and the contact surface of the concave block (12), and a rotating cylinder (15) being provided at the other end of the concave block (12), the rotating cylinder (15) and the cylinder (13) being sleeved and connected to the rotating rod (2), and a transverse plate (26) being connected to the side of the rotating cylinder (15), and the other end of the transverse plate (26) being connected to the L-shaped plate (5).
4. A four-axis machining tool for a motor housing as claimed in claim 1, Features: The rotating assembly comprises a motor (16) and a synchronous wheel three (17) mounted on a rotating rod (2); the output end of the motor (16) is connected to a synchronous wheel four (18) via a bearing seat; a synchronous belt two (19) is provided between the synchronous wheel three (17) and the synchronous wheel four (18).
5. A four-axis machining tool for a motor housing as claimed in claim 1, Features: A groove (20) is provided on the side of the rotating rod (2), and a rotating shaft (21) is provided inside the synchronous wheel 1 (3) and the synchronous wheel 3 (17), and a protruding block (22) is provided on the inner side wall of the rotating shaft (21), and the protruding block (22) is engaged in the groove (20).
6. A four-axis machining tool for a motor housing as claimed in claim 1, Features: A group of power cylinders (23) are provided on both sides of the workbench (1), and the output ends of the power cylinders (23) are connected to the L-shaped plates (5).
7. A four-axis machining tool for a motor housing as claimed in claim 1, Features: The sliding component plate is provided with a sliding groove (24) on the side wall of the support plate (4), and a T-shaped block (25) is provided on one side of the L-shaped plate (5), and the T-shaped block (25) is engaged in the sliding groove (24).