Nondestructive photovoltaic glass cutting and punching equipment

Abstract

The lossless photovoltaic glass cutting and punching equipment comprises a main rod body and a transverse groove, the transverse groove is reserved between the two sides of the interior of the main rod body, a spiral roller shaft is movably installed between the two sides of the interior of the transverse groove, a motor is installed on the right side of the interior of the main rod body, and a movable shell is connected to the exterior of the spiral roller shaft in a sleeved mode; sleeves are welded to the two sides of the top of the main rod body correspondingly, and L-shaped insertion rods are transversely inserted into the sleeves. According to the lossless photovoltaic glass cutting and punching equipment, an air cylinder is installed on the lower portion of the interior of a movable cavity, an L-shaped insertion rod is pulled along sleeves on the two sides of the top of a main rod body and fixed through first bolts, so that a clamping mechanism on the lower portion can be matched with the width of a machine tool, the air cylinder is started, and a piston rod of the air cylinder vertically moves along a guide rod; and the movable block connected with the device is guided to approach the fixed block at the bottom, so that the device is fixed on the two sides of a machine tool, and the problem that handheld equipment is poor in accuracy is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic glass processing, in particular to a lossless photovoltaic glass cutting and punching device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic glass is another name for photoelectric glass. After installing solar cells and various metal accessories, it can assist equipment in absorbing light energy. However, photovoltaic glass is often produced as a large piece of complete glass, requiring workers to use cutting equipment with diamond drills to make fine divisions. In order to facilitate installation, other operations such as drilling are also required, which is time-consuming and requires the transfer of glass plates, which is very inconvenient. In addition, the accuracy of general handheld devices needs to be improved. In order to ensure the safety of workers, it is better to automate cutting and drilling.

[0003] Now, a new type of lossless photovoltaic glass cutting and punching equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a non-destructive photovoltaic glass cutting and drilling device to solve the problem of poor accuracy of handheld devices mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lossless photovoltaic glass cutting and punching equipment, comprising a main rod body and a transverse groove, a transverse groove is reserved between the two sides inside the main rod body, and a spiral roller is movably installed between the two sides inside the transverse groove, a motor is installed on the right side inside the main rod body, and a movable shell is sleeved on the outside of the spiral roller, sleeves are welded on both sides of the top of the main rod body, and an L-shaped plug is laterally inserted into the inside of the sleeve, a first bolt is threadedly connected between the plug and the sleeve, an active chamber is provided inside the bottom end of the plug, and a cylinder is installed below the inside of the active chamber, a movable block is welded on one side of the output end of the cylinder, and a second electric roller is installed inside the movable block, a fixed block is welded on the bottom end of one side of the plug, and a first electric roller is installed inside the fixed block, and a guide rod is welded on the top of the active chamber.

[0006] Preferably, a hole matching the guide rod is provided inside the cylinder piston rod, and the cylinder piston rod can slide vertically along the outer wall of the guide rod.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed block and the movable block are in the same vertical plane, and the diameters of the first electric roller and the second electric roller are the same.

[0008] Preferably, a cavity is provided inside the front of the movable shell, and a dominant gear is movably connected to the right side of the cavity, and a linkage gear is movably connected to the left side of the cavity, a motor is installed at the upper right corner in front of the movable shell, a slot is provided at the upper left of the cavity, and a threaded rod is inserted between the slot and the linkage gear, and a flat rod is welded above the threaded rod, and a glass cutter is fixed to the bottom end of the threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, the motor can control the dominant gear connected to the bottom to rotate in situ, and the linkage gear is meshed and connected to the left side of the dominant gear.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the linkage gear is provided with a pattern matching the threaded rod, and the flat rod can slide vertically along the inner wall of the slot.

[0011] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top end of the outer rear side of the movable shell, and a drill is installed at the bottom of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, a pressure plate is welded at the bottom of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and short rods are movably inserted on both sides of the pressure plate, a slide plate is welded horizontally between the bottoms of the short rods, and the bottoms of both sides of the slide plate are movably inlaid with balls, and two side positioning sleeves are installed at the bottom of the outer rear side of the movable shell, and the external threads of the positioning sleeves are connected with second bolts.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the short rod is embedded in the positioning sleeve, and a hole for the drill to move is reserved at the inner center of the slide plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the non-destructive photovoltaic glass cutting and drilling equipment not only realizes rapid installation and mobile operation of the equipment, realizes rapid glass cutting, but also realizes stable drilling;

[0014] (1) By installing a cylinder at the bottom of the movable chamber, the L-shaped plug rod is pulled along the sleeves on both sides of the top of the main rod body and fixed with the first bolt so that the clamping mechanism below can match the width of the machine tool. At this time, the fixed block is located below the table board, and the movable block is located above the table board. The cylinder is started to make its piston rod move vertically along the guide rod to guide the connected movable block to approach the fixed block at the bottom to fix the two sides of the device. When moving, it is only necessary to loosen the movable block and start the first electric roller and the second electric roller to translate the device along the surface of the table board, so that the glass cutter can cut the glass plate horizontally, and the drilling equipment at the rear also moves accordingly;

[0015] (2) A cavity is set inside the front of the moving housing, and the motor is started to rotate the spiral roller inside the horizontal groove to guide the moving housing with the internal thread groove to move back and forth. At this time, the motor rotates the leading gear in situ inside the cavity, and the meshing left linkage gear will cooperate with the flat rod embedded in the slot above, and the threaded rod will sink vertically with the internal texture, so that the glass cutter can contact the surface of the plate, and then cut the photovoltaic glass horizontally left and right;

[0016] (3) A hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of the outer rear side of the moving shell, and the hydraulic cylinder at the rear of the moving shell is used to control the vertical lifting of the pressure plate. The height of the short rod is pre-adjusted under the limitation of the positioning sleeves on both sides and is fixed with a second bolt. When the slide plate slides against the glass surface by the ball bearing, the drill is lowered from the hole at the center of the object to perform tapping operations, thereby preventing the drilled hole from being skewed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the plug rod of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the mobile housing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the mobile housing of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. main rod body; 2. transverse groove; 3. spiral roller; 4. sleeve; 5. first bolt; 6. plug rod; 7. movable chamber; 8. cylinder; 9. fixed block; 10. first electric roller; 11. movable block; 12. second electric roller; 13. movable housing; 14. glass cutter; 15. cavity; 16. motor; 17. guide rod; 18. hydraulic cylinder; 19. dominant gear; 20. motor; 21. flat rod; 22. slot; 23. linkage gear; 24. threaded rod; 25. pressure plate; 26. slide plate; 27. ball; 28. drill; 29. ​​short rod; 30. positioning sleeve; 31. second bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 , a non-destructive photovoltaic glass cutting and punching equipment, including a main rod body 1 and a transverse groove 2, a transverse groove 2 is reserved between the two sides inside the main rod body 1, and a spiral roller shaft 3 is movably installed between the two sides inside the transverse groove 2, a motor 16 is installed on the right side inside the main rod body 1, and a movable shell 13 is sleeved on the outside of the spiral roller shaft 3, sleeves 4 are welded on both sides of the top of the main rod body 1, and an L-shaped plug rod 6 is horizontally inserted inside the sleeve 4, and a first bolt 5 is threadedly connected between the plug rod 6 and the sleeve 4, an active chamber 7 is arranged inside the bottom end of the plug rod 6, and a cylinder 8 is installed below the inside of the active chamber 7, a movable block 11 is welded on one side of the output end of the cylinder 8, and a second electric roller 12 is installed inside the movable block 11, a fixed block 9 is welded on the bottom end of one side of the plug rod 6, and a first electric roller 10 is installed inside the fixed block 9, and a guide rod 17 is welded on the top of the active chamber 7;

[0024] A hole matching the guide rod 17 is provided inside the piston rod of the cylinder 8, and the piston rod of the cylinder 8 can slide vertically along the outer wall of the guide rod 17. The fixed block 9 and the movable block 11 are in the same vertical plane, and the diameters of the first electric roller 10 and the second electric roller 12 are the same;

[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the L-shaped insert rod 6 is pulled along the sleeves 4 on both sides of the top of the main rod body 1 and fixed with the first bolt 5 so that the clamping mechanism below can match the width of the machine tool. At this time, the fixed block 9 is located below the table board, and the movable block 11 is located above the table board. Start the cylinder 8 to make its piston rod move vertically along the guide rod 17 to guide the connected movable block 11 to approach the fixed block 9 at the bottom so as to fix the two sides of the device. When moving, just loosen the movable block 11 and start the first electric roller 10 and the second electric roller 12 to translate the device along the surface of the table board.

[0026] Embodiment 2: A cavity 15 is provided inside the front of the movable housing 13, and a dominant gear 19 is movably connected to the right side of the cavity 15, and a linkage gear 23 is movably connected to the left side of the cavity 15. A motor 20 is installed at the upper right corner of the front of the movable housing 13, and a slot 22 is provided at the upper left of the cavity 15, and a threaded rod 24 is inserted between the slot 22 and the linkage gear 23, and a flat rod 21 is welded above the threaded rod 24, and a glass cutter 14 is fixed to the bottom end of the threaded rod 24. The motor 20 can control the dominant gear 19 connected to the bottom to rotate in place, and the linkage gear 23 is meshed and connected to the left side of the dominant gear 19. The interior of the linkage gear 23 is provided with a pattern matching the threaded rod 24, and the flat rod 21 can slide vertically along the inner wall of the slot 22;

[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the motor 16 is started, and the spiral roller shaft 3 is rotated inside the transverse groove 2 to guide the mobile housing 13 with the internal thread groove to move back and forth. At this time, the main gear 19 is rotated in situ inside the cavity 15 by the motor 20, and the meshing left linkage gear 23 will cooperate with the flat rod 21 embedded in the slot 22 above, and the threaded rod 24 will be vertically lowered by the internal texture, so that the glass cutter 14 can contact the surface of the plate to perform cutting.

[0028] Embodiment 3: A hydraulic cylinder 18 is installed at the top of the outer rear side of the mobile housing 13, and a drill 28 is installed at the bottom of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 18. A pressure plate 25 is welded at the bottom of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 18, and short rods 29 are movably inserted on both sides of the pressure plate 25. A slide plate 26 is welded horizontally between the bottoms of the short rods 29, and the bottoms of both sides of the slide plate 26 are movably inlaid with balls 27. The bottom of the outer rear side of the mobile housing 13 is installed with two side positioning sleeves 30, and the outer threads of the positioning sleeves 30 are connected with second bolts 31. The top of the short rod 29 is embedded in the positioning sleeve 30, and a hole for the drill 28 to move is reserved at the inner center of the slide plate 26;

[0029] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the hydraulic cylinder 18 at the rear of the movable housing 13 is used to control the vertical lifting of the pressure plate 25. The height of the short rod 29 is pre-adjusted under the restriction of the positioning sleeves 30 on both sides and fixed with the second bolt 31. When the slide plate 26 slides against the glass surface by means of the ball bearing 27, the drill 28 is lowered from the hole at the center of the object to perform the tapping operation.

[0030] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, first pull the L-shaped plug rod 6 along the sleeves 4 on both sides of the top of the main rod body 1, and fix it with the first bolt 5 so that the clamping mechanism below can match the width of the machine tool. At this time, the fixed block 9 is located below the table board, and the movable block 11 is located above the table board. Start the cylinder 8 to make its piston rod move vertically along the guide rod 17 to guide the connected movable block 11 to approach the fixed block 9 at the bottom to fix the two sides of the device. When moving, just loosen the movable block 11, start the first electric roller 10 and the second electric roller 12 to translate the device along the surface of the table board, and then start the motor 16 to rotate the spiral roller shaft 3 inside the transverse groove 2 to guide the movable block with an internal thread groove. The movable shell 13 moves back and forth, and at this time, the main gear 19 is rotated in situ inside the cavity 15 through the motor 20. The meshing left linkage gear 23 will cooperate with the flat rod 21 embedded in the slot 22 above, and the threaded rod 24 is vertically lowered by the internal texture, so that the glass cutter 14 can contact the surface of the plate, and then cut the photovoltaic glass horizontally left and right. The hydraulic cylinder 18 behind the movable shell 13 is used to control the vertical lifting of the pressing plate 25. The height of the short rod 29 is pre-adjusted under the restriction of the positioning sleeves 30 on both sides and fixed with the second bolt 31. When the slide plate 26 slides against the glass surface by the ball bearing 27, the drill 28 is lowered from the hole at the center of the object for tapping to avoid the hole being skewed.

[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A non-destructive photovoltaic glass cutting and drilling device, comprising a main rod body (1) and a transverse groove (2), Features: A transverse groove (2) is reserved between the two sides inside the main rod body (1), and a spiral roller shaft (3) is movably installed between the two sides inside the transverse groove (2). A motor (16) is installed on the right side inside the main rod body (1), and a movable housing (13) is sleeved on the outside of the spiral roller shaft (3). Both sides of the top of the main rod body (1) are welded with sleeves (4), and an L-shaped insertion rod (6) is transversely inserted into the inside of the sleeve (4). A first bolt (5) is threadedly connected between the insertion rod (6) and the sleeve (4). ), an active chamber (7) is arranged inside the bottom end of the insertion rod (6), and a cylinder (8) is installed below the inside of the active chamber (7), a movable block (11) is welded to one side of the output end of the cylinder (8), and a second electric roller (12) is installed inside the movable block (11), a fixed block (9) is welded to the bottom end of one side of the insertion rod (6), and a first electric roller (10) is installed inside the fixed block (9), and a guide rod (17) is welded to the top end of the inside of the active chamber (7).

2. A non-destructive photovoltaic glass cutting and punching device according to claim 1, Features: A hole matching the guide rod (17) is arranged inside the piston rod of the cylinder (8), and the piston rod of the cylinder (8) can slide vertically along the outer wall of the guide rod (17).

3. A non-destructive photovoltaic glass cutting and punching device according to claim 1, Features: The fixed block (9) and the movable block (11) are located in the same vertical plane, and the first electric roller (10) and the second electric roller (12) have the same diameter.

4. The non-destructive photovoltaic glass cutting and punching device according to claim 1, Features: A cavity (15) is arranged inside the front of the movable housing (13), and a main gear (19) is movably connected to the right side of the cavity (15), and a linkage gear (23) is movably connected to the left side of the cavity (15). A motor (20) is installed at the upper right corner of the front of the movable housing (13). A slot (22) is arranged at the upper left of the cavity (15), and a threaded rod (24) is inserted between the slot (22) and the linkage gear (23), and a flat rod (21) is welded above the threaded rod (24), and a glass cutter (14) is fixed to the bottom end of the threaded rod (24).

5. A non-destructive photovoltaic glass cutting and punching device according to claim 4, Features: The motor (20) can control the dominant gear (19) connected to the bottom to rotate in situ, and the linkage gear (23) is meshed and connected to the left side of the dominant gear (19).

6. A non-destructive photovoltaic glass cutting and punching device according to claim 4, Features: The linkage gear (23) is provided with a pattern matching the threaded rod (24) inside, and the flat rod (21) can slide vertically along the inner wall of the slot (22).

7. The non-destructive photovoltaic glass cutting and punching device according to claim 1, Features: A hydraulic cylinder (18) is installed at the top end of the outer rear side of the movable housing (13), and a drill (28) is installed at the bottom of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (18). A pressure plate (25) is welded at the bottom of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (18), and short rods (29) are movably inserted on both sides of the interior of the pressure plate (25). A slide plate (26) is welded transversely between the bottoms of the short rods (29), and the bottoms of both sides of the slide plate (26) are movably embedded with balls (27). Two side positioning sleeves (30) are installed at the bottom of the outer rear side of the movable housing (13), and the outer threads of the positioning sleeves (30) are connected to second bolts (31).

8. The non-destructive photovoltaic glass cutting and punching device according to claim 7, Features: The top of the short rod (29) is embedded in the positioning sleeve (30), and a hole for the drill (28) to move is reserved at the inner center of the slide plate (26).

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