Electrolytic aluminum anode carbon block grooving machine
By using a roller conveyor and photoelectric sensor in the carbon block groove machine to combine the telescopic cylinder and finale design, the problem of groove cutting error during the carbon block processing is solved, and the stability and processing quality of the carbon block are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420158725.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing carbon block groove machines are prone to deviations when the groove cutter contacts the carbon block during the carbon block processing, resulting in errors in the cut grooves and affecting the processing quality.
An electrolytic aluminum anode carbon block groove machine is designed, using a roller conveyor and photoelectric sensor to cooperate with the telescopic cylinder and the finale. The telescopic cylinder is triggered by the photoelectric sensor to control the telescopic cylinder to expand or contract, and the pressure is applied to stabilize the carbon block to ensure the accuracy of the groove cutting process. sex.
It improves the stability of carbon blocks during groove cutting, reduces groove cutting errors, and improves the processing quality of carbon blocks.
Smart Images
Figure CN222178290U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon block slotting equipment, in particular to a slotting machine for electrolytic aluminum anode carbon blocks. Background Art
[0002] As is known to all, the existing Chinese patent database discloses a patent named a carbon block slotting machine tool, with application number CN201520320578.5 and application date 20150519. The device includes a bed, a workbench, a workbench driving component, a clamping mechanism, one or more straight slot milling components, one or more special-shaped slot milling components and one or more guide slot milling components. The workbench is arranged on the bed through the workbench driving component and is in a working feeding state along the bed direction. The clamping mechanism for clamping the carbon block is arranged on the workbench. One or more straight slot milling components, one or more special-shaped slot milling components and one or more guide slot milling components are arranged on one side or both sides of the bed along the bed direction corresponding to the carbon block on the clamping mechanism. It has a compact structure, integrated clamping and slotting, time-saving and labor-saving processing, high precision, and is conducive to extending the service life of the carbon block.
[0003] When carbon blocks are used for industrial electrolysis, they need to be provided with various straight grooves, special-shaped grooves, and guide grooves to meet the performance requirements of energy saving, increased production, and extended life of carbon electrodes. A large amount of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide will be produced during operation, and grooves are required to remove them, so as to facilitate a more complete electrolytic reaction with alumina.
[0004] The grooving cutter rotates at high speed. When the transported carbon block contacts the grooving cutter, the carbon block is prone to shift and the cut groove is prone to errors, which affects the processing quality of the carbon block. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a slotting machine for electrolytic aluminum anode carbon blocks, which improves the stability of the carbon blocks and the processing quality of the carbon blocks.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slotting machine for electrolytic aluminum anode carbon blocks, comprising a support table, roller conveyors are arranged at the front and rear ends of the support table, a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom end of each roller conveyor, a connecting block is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the support table, a driving motor is arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the support table, a driving shaft is arranged at the rotating end of the driving motor, a plurality of slotting knives are arranged on the driving shaft, a plurality of through slots corresponding to the slotting knives are arranged on the support table, a support frame is arranged at the top end of each roller conveyor, a top plate is arranged at the top end of the support frame, first telescopic cylinders are arranged on both sides of the front of the top plate, a first pressure shaft is arranged between the telescopic ends of the two first telescopic cylinders, a first photoelectric sensor for controlling the telescopic movement of the first telescopic cylinder is arranged at the front of the top plate, second telescopic cylinders are arranged on both sides of the rear end of the top plate, a second pressure shaft is arranged between the telescopic ends of the two second telescopic cylinders, and a second photoelectric sensor for controlling the telescopic movement of the second telescopic cylinder is arranged at the rear of the top plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the first pressing shaft and the telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder are rotationally connected.
[0010] Furthermore, the second pressing shaft and the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder are rotationally connected.
[0011] Furthermore, the driving shaft and the connecting block are rotationally connected.
[0012] Furthermore, the grooving knife passes through the support platform from the inside of the through groove.
[0013] Furthermore, a shock-absorbing pad is provided at the bottom end of each supporting leg.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an electrolytic aluminum anode carbon block slotting machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The electrolytic aluminum anode carbon block slotting machine is provided with a first photoelectric sensor, a first telescopic cylinder, a first pressing shaft, a second photoelectric sensor, a second telescopic cylinder and a second pressing shaft. When the carbon block passes under the first photoelectric sensor and the second photoelectric sensor, the first photoelectric sensor is triggered to control the extension of the first telescopic cylinder, and the second photoelectric sensor is triggered to control the extension of the second telescopic cylinder, so that the first pressing shaft and the second pressing shaft apply pressure to the carbon block, thereby improving the stability of the carbon block during slotting, and slotting will not produce errors, thereby improving the processing quality of the carbon block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the support platform of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. support platform; 2. roller conveyor; 3. support leg; 4. connecting block; 5. drive motor; 6. drive shaft; 7. grooving knife; 8. through slot; 9. support frame; 10. top plate; 11. first photoelectric sensor; 12. first telescopic cylinder; 13. first pressure roller; 14. second photoelectric sensor; 15. second telescopic cylinder; 16. second pressure roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4The utility model discloses a slotting machine for electrolytic aluminum anode carbon blocks, comprising a support platform 1, a roller conveyor 2 is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the support platform 1, a plurality of supporting legs 3 are arranged at the bottom end of each roller conveyor 2, a shock-absorbing pad is arranged at the bottom end of each supporting leg 3, a connecting block 4 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the support platform 1, a driving motor 5 is arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the support platform 1, a driving shaft 6 is arranged at the rotating end of the driving motor 5, the driving shaft 6 and the connecting block 4 are rotatably connected, a plurality of slotting knives 7 are arranged on the driving shaft 6, a plurality of through slots 8 corresponding to the slotting knives 7 are arranged on the support platform 1, the slotting knives 7 pass through the support platform 1 through the inside of the through slots 8, a supporting frame 9 is arranged at the top end of each roller conveyor 2, a top plate 10 is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame 9, a first telescopic cylinder 12 is arranged on both sides of the front part of the top plate 10, and a telescopic end of the two first telescopic cylinders 12 is arranged between them. A first pressing shaft 13 is provided, and the first pressing shaft 13 and the telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder 12 are rotatably connected. A first photoelectric sensor 11 for controlling the telescopic extension of the first telescopic cylinder 12 is provided at the front of the top plate 10, and second telescopic cylinders 15 are provided on both sides of the rear of the top plate 10. A second pressing shaft 16 is provided between the telescopic ends of the two second telescopic cylinders 15. When the carbon block passes under the first photoelectric sensor 11 and the second photoelectric sensor 14, the first photoelectric sensor 11 is triggered to control the extension of the first telescopic cylinder 12, and the second photoelectric sensor 14 is triggered to control the extension of the second telescopic cylinder 15, so that the first pressing shaft 13 and the second pressing shaft 16 apply pressure to the carbon block, thereby improving the stability of the carbon block during grooving. The second pressing shaft 16 and the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder 15 are rotatably connected, and a second photoelectric sensor 14 for controlling the extension of the second telescopic cylinder 15 is provided at the rear of the top plate 10.
[0024] To summarize, when the electrolytic aluminum anode carbon block slotting machine is in use, the carbon block is placed on the roller conveyor 2 for transportation. When the carbon block passes under the first photoelectric sensor 11 and the second photoelectric sensor 14, the first photoelectric sensor 11 is triggered to control the first telescopic cylinder 12 to extend, and the second photoelectric sensor 14 is triggered to control the second telescopic cylinder 15 to extend, so that the first pressure shaft 13 and the second pressure shaft 16 apply pressure to the carbon block to improve the stability of the carbon block during slotting. The carbon block is slotted when it passes the slotting knife 7. When the first photoelectric sensor 11 and the second photoelectric sensor 14 cannot detect the carbon block, the first telescopic cylinder 12 and the second telescopic cylinder 15 are controlled to contract to lift the slotting knife 7.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slotting machine for electrolytic aluminum anode carbon blocks, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the support platform (1) are both provided with roller conveyors (2), the bottom end of each roller conveyor (2) is provided with a plurality of supporting legs (3), a connecting block (4) is provided on one side of the bottom end of the support platform (1), a driving motor (5) is provided on the other side of the bottom end of the support platform (1), a driving shaft (6) is provided at the rotating end of the driving motor (5), a plurality of grooving knives (7) are provided on the driving shaft (6), a plurality of through slots (8) corresponding to the grooving knives (7) are provided on the support platform (1), a supporting frame (9) is provided at the top end of each roller conveyor (2), and the supporting frame (9) is provided with a plurality of through slots (8) corresponding to the grooving knives (7). A top plate (10) is arranged at the top end, first telescopic cylinders (12) are arranged on both sides of the front of the top plate (10), a first pressure shaft (13) is arranged between the telescopic ends of the two first telescopic cylinders (12), a first photoelectric sensor (11) for controlling the telescopic movement of the first telescopic cylinder (12) is arranged at the front of the top plate (10), second telescopic cylinders (15) are arranged on both sides of the rear of the top plate (10), a second pressure shaft (16) is arranged between the telescopic ends of the two second telescopic cylinders (15), and a second photoelectric sensor (14) for controlling the telescopic movement of the second telescopic cylinder (15) is arranged at the rear of the top plate (10).
2. The electrolytic aluminum anode carbon block slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pressing shaft (13) and the telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder (12) are rotatably connected.
3. The electrolytic aluminum anode carbon block slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second pressing shaft (16) and the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder (15) are rotatably connected.
4. The electrolytic aluminum anode carbon block slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving shaft (6) and the connecting block (4) are rotationally connected.
5. The electrolytic aluminum anode carbon block slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grooving knife (7) passes through the support platform (1) from the inside of the through groove (8).
6. The electrolytic aluminum anode carbon block slotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shock-absorbing pad is provided at the bottom end of each supporting leg (3).