Vacuum exhaust device of polymer plastic pipe extruder
By introducing condensation and purification components into the vacuum exhaust device of polymer plastic pipe extruder, the problems of high-temperature gas cooling and purification are solved, the impact on the vacuum pump and environmental pollution are reduced, and the effective cooling and purification of gas is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420895475.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing vacuum exhaust device of polymer plastic pipe extruders is not convenient for cooling, cooling and purification of the generated high-temperature gas, resulting in adverse effects on the vacuum pump and polluting the working environment.
A vacuum exhaust device including a condensing mechanism and a purification assembly is designed, which consists of a condenser, a snake condensing tube, a water pump and a water storage tank. The purification assembly includes a filter and an activated carbon filter, which is cooled by a snake condensing tube. The purification box purifies high-temperature gas to achieve gas cooling and purification.
It effectively reduces the impact of heat and impurities in high-temperature gas on the vacuum exhaust pump, reduces pollution to the working environment, and realizes the cooling and purification of high-temperature gas.
Smart Images

Figure CN222178639U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic extruders, in particular to a vacuum exhaust device for a polymer plastic pipe extruder. Background Art
[0002] The extrusion method of a plastic extruder generally refers to melting the plastic at a high temperature of about 200 degrees, and then the molten plastic is formed into the required shape when it passes through the mold. The polymer plastic pipe extruder is mainly used to produce polymer plastic pipes. During use, a vacuum pump is required to exhaust the high-temperature gas generated.
[0003] However, the existing vacuum exhaust device is not convenient for cooling and purifying the generated high-temperature gas during actual operation. As a result, the heat and impurities carried in the high-temperature gas will not only have an adverse effect on the vacuum pump, but also pollute the surrounding working environment during discharge. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a vacuum exhaust device for a polymer plastic pipe extruder, which effectively solves the problem that the existing vacuum exhaust device for a polymer plastic pipe extruder is not convenient for cooling and purifying the generated high-temperature gas, so that the heat and impurities carried in the high-temperature gas will not only have an adverse effect on the vacuum pump, but also pollute the surrounding working environment during discharge.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A vacuum exhaust device for a polymer plastic pipe extruder comprises a support base and a condensation mechanism, wherein a water storage tank, a purification tank and a vacuum exhaust pump are fixed to the top outer wall of the support base in sequence;
[0007] The condensing mechanism includes a condenser shell fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the water tank, a serpentine condenser tube fixedly passing through the condenser shell, a mounting plate fixed to the rear upper outer wall of the water tank, and a water pump fixed to the top outer wall of the mounting plate, and a purification component is provided in the purification box.
[0008] Preferably, the purification assembly includes a filter screen and an activated carbon filter screen which are sequentially inserted into the purification box, and a sealing plate which is sealed and fixed to the front outer wall of the purification box.
[0009] Preferably, the water pumping end of the water pump is connected to the water storage tank through a water pumping pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the condenser shell through a water supply pipe, and a solenoid valve is installed on the water pumping pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the condenser housing is connected to the water storage tank through a reflux pipe, the front of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a filling pipe, and a sealing screw cap is screwed on the filling pipe.
[0011] Preferably, one side of the purification box is connected to one end of the serpentine condenser, and the other side of the purification box is connected to the exhaust end of the vacuum exhaust pump.
[0012] Preferably, the connection between the serpentine condenser tube and the condenser shell, the connection between the water supply pipe and the condenser shell, and the connection between the return pipe and the condenser shell are all sealed connections.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model facilitates cooling and purifying the generated high-temperature gas through the coordinated cooperation of the condensation mechanism and the purification component, which not only reduces the adverse effects of heat and impurities on the vacuum exhaust pump, but also reduces the pollution to the surrounding working environment caused by discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a vacuum exhaust device for a polymer plastic pipe extruder proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a serpentine condenser and a purification component in a vacuum exhaust device for a polymer plastic pipe extruder proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a part of a vacuum exhaust device of a polymer plastic pipe extruder.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Support base; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Purification box; 4. Vacuum exhaust pump; 5. Condenser housing; 6. Serpentine condenser; 7. Filter; 8. Activated carbon filter; 9. Sealing plate; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Water pump; 12. Water supply pipe; 13. Solenoid valve; 14. Reflux pipe; 15. Filling pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0020] Example
[0021] Reference Figure 1-3, a vacuum exhaust device for a polymer plastic pipe extruder, comprising a support base 1 and a condensing mechanism, wherein a water storage tank 2, a purification tank 3 and a vacuum exhaust pump 4 are fixed to the top outer wall of the support base 1 in sequence;
[0022] Specifically, the condensing mechanism includes a condenser housing 5 fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the water storage tank 2, a serpentine condenser tube 6 fixedly passing through the condenser housing 5, a mounting plate 10 fixed to the rear outer upper outer wall of the water storage tank 2, and a water pump 11 fixed to the top outer wall of the mounting plate 10;
[0023] Furthermore, the water pumping end of the water pump 11 is connected to the water storage tank 2 through a water pumping pipe, and the water outlet end of the water pump 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the condenser housing 5 through a water delivery pipe 12, and a solenoid valve 13 is installed on the water pumping pipe;
[0024] Furthermore, the bottom of the condenser housing 5 is connected to the water storage tank 2 through a return pipe 14, and a filling pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the front of the water storage tank 2, and a sealing screw cap is screwed on the filling pipe 15;
[0025] Furthermore, one side of the purification box 3 is connected to one end of the serpentine condenser tube 6, and the other side of the purification box 3 is connected to the exhaust end of the vacuum exhaust pump 4;
[0026] Furthermore, the connection between the serpentine condenser tube 6 and the condenser housing 5, the connection between the water supply pipe 12 and the condenser housing 5, and the connection between the return pipe 14 and the condenser housing 5 are all sealed connections;
[0027] Furthermore, a purification assembly is provided in the purification box 3, and the purification assembly includes a filter screen 7 and an activated carbon filter screen 8 which are sequentially inserted into the purification box 3, and a sealing plate 9 which is sealed and fixed to the front outer wall of the purification box 3;
[0028] In the specific embodiment of this embodiment: first, the front end of the serpentine condenser tube 6 is connected to the exhaust end of the polymer plastic pipe extruder, and then the water pump 11, the vacuum exhaust pump 4 and the solenoid valve 13 are started;
[0029] Secondly, the discharged high-temperature gas will flow into the serpentine condenser tube 6. At this time, the water pump 11 draws out the cooling water in the water storage tank 2 through the water pumping pipe and sends it into the condenser shell 5 through the water delivery pipe 12 to fully cool the high-temperature gas flowing in the serpentine condenser tube 6. Then, the cooling water in the condenser shell 5 will flow back to the water storage tank 2 through the return pipe 14 to realize the recycling of water resources.
[0030] Finally, the high-temperature gas flowing through the serpentine condenser 6 will flow into the purification box 3 after being cooled, and will be fully purified by the filter screen 7 and the activated carbon filter screen 8 in the purification box 3, and finally discharged to the outside from the exhaust end of the vacuum exhaust pump 4. This can not only reduce the adverse effects of heat and impurities on the vacuum exhaust pump 4, but also reduce the pollution caused to the surrounding working environment during discharge.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vacuum exhaust device for a polymer plastic pipe extruder, comprising a support seat (1), characterized in that: It also includes a condensation mechanism, wherein a water storage tank (2), a purification tank (3) and a vacuum exhaust pump (4) are fixed in sequence on the top outer wall of the support base (1); The condensing mechanism comprises a condenser shell (5) fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the water storage tank (2), a serpentine condenser tube (6) fixedly passing through the condenser shell (5), a mounting plate (10) fixed to the rear upper outer wall of the water storage tank (2), and a water pump (11) fixed to the top outer wall of the mounting plate (10), and a purification component is provided in the purification box (3).
2. A vacuum exhaust device for a polymer plastic pipe extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification component comprises a filter screen (7) and an activated carbon filter screen (8) which are sequentially inserted into the purification box (3), and a sealing plate (9) which is sealed and fixed to the front outer wall of the purification box (3).
3. A vacuum exhaust device for a polymer plastic pipe extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pumping end of the water pump (11) is connected to the water storage tank (2) through a water pumping pipe, and the water outlet end of the water pump (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the condenser shell (5) through a water supply pipe (12), and a solenoid valve (13) is installed on the water pumping pipe.
4. A vacuum exhaust device for a polymer plastic pipe extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the condenser housing (5) is connected to the water storage tank (2) via a return pipe (14), the front of the water storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to a filling pipe (15), and a sealing screw cap is screwed on the filling pipe (15).
5. A vacuum exhaust device for a polymer plastic pipe extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the purification box (3) is connected to one end of the serpentine condenser (6), and the other side of the purification box (3) is connected to the exhaust end of the vacuum exhaust pump (4).
6. A vacuum exhaust device for a polymer plastic pipe extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection between the serpentine condenser tube (6) and the condenser shell (5), the connection between the water supply pipe (12) and the condenser shell (5), and the connection between the return pipe (14) and the condenser shell (5) are all sealed connections.
