Pleurotus ostreatus nutrient medium distributing and charging equipment
By designing equipment with rotating rods, connecting rods, push rods and mixing rods, the problem of uneven loading of oyster mushroom nutrient bases is solved, efficient loading and uniform distribution of nutrient bases is achieved, and the charging efficiency and Ingredient mixing uniformity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420150530.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-22
AI Technical Summary
When loading the oyster mushroom nutrient base to place the frame, the nutrient base will easily fall above the frame, affecting the subsequent packaging process, resulting in low charge efficiency and uneven charging.
A device including a rotating rod, connecting rod, push rod, gear plate, motor, gear and transmission chain is designed. The rotating rod and push rod are driven to rotate through the meshing of gears and transmission chains to realize automatic dialing of nutrient base. and clean; at the same time, use the second motor and the mixing rod to ensure that the ingredients in the material box are evenly mixed.
The efficient loading and uniform distribution of nutrient substrates is achieved, the problem of nutrient substrates falling above the frame is avoided, and the charging efficiency and ingredient mixing uniformity are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222179994U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oyster mushrooms, in particular to a device for dividing and loading nutrient base of oyster mushrooms. Background Art
[0002] Oyster mushroom is a fungus of the genus Pleurotus in the family Pleurotus. The fruiting bodies grow in clusters or overlapping, and the caps are imbricate, fan-shaped, shell-shaped, and irregular funnel-shaped. The caps are fleshy, thick, and soft. The color of the cap surface changes due to the influence of light, with strong light causing dark colors and weak light colors. The gills are white and of varying lengths. The long ones extend from the edge of the cap to the stipe, while the short ones only have a small section at the edge of the cap, shaped like fan bones. The stipes grow laterally or eccentrically, are white, and are solid in the middle; the mycelium is white, thick and strong, and the flesh is white, slightly thick, and soft; the nutrient base of oyster mushroom contains different multivariate slow-release nutrients suitable for the growth of oyster mushrooms at different stages of growth, which can meet the nutritional needs of oyster mushrooms at various growth stages. When framing the nutrient base, a PE board needs to be placed above the nutrient base frame. The function of the PE board is to facilitate loading and protect the frame.
[0003] When the nutrient medium is loaded into the nutrient medium placement frame, the nutrient medium is likely to fall on top of the nutrient medium placement frame, which will affect subsequent processes such as packaging of the nutrient medium placement frame. Therefore, it is urgent to design a nutrient medium distribution and loading equipment for Oyster mushroom to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for dividing and loading nutrient medium of oyster mushrooms, so as to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A material dispensing and loading device for oyster mushroom nutrient medium comprises a dispensing box, the inner wall of the dispensing box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod via a bearing, and a plurality of connecting rods are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod via bolts, a pushing rod is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod away from the rotating rod via bolts, a toothed disc is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod located outside the dispensing box, and a first motor is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the dispensing box via bolts, a gear is arranged on the output end of the first motor, and a transmission chain is meshed with the outside of the gear and the toothed disc.
[0007] Furthermore, a material box is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the packing box by bolts, and a second motor is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the material box by bolts, and a rotating shaft is arranged on the output of the second motor.
[0008] Furthermore, a support rod is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft by bolts, and a material dividing rod is fixed to the other end of the support rod away from the rotating shaft by bolts.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of stirring rods are welded on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the stirring rods and the material distribution rods are distributed in an alternating structure.
[0010] In the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a nutrient medium dispensing and loading equipment for oyster mushrooms, (1) through the setting of a rotating rod, a connecting rod, a pushing rod, a toothed disc, a first motor, a gear and a transmission chain, the first motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear will drive one of the toothed discs to rotate by meshing with the transmission chain, the toothed disc will mesh with the adjacent toothed disc, and then all the toothed discs can rotate to drive the rotating rod to rotate, when the rotating rod rotates, it will drive the connecting rod and the pushing rod to rotate, the nutrient medium can be moved to the inside of the nutrient medium placement frame for loading, and the material on the PE board placed on the placement frame can be cleaned; (2) through the setting of a second motor, a rotating shaft, a support rod, a dispensing rod, a transmission chain and a stirring rod, the second motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft can drive the support rod and the stirring rod to rotate, when the support rod drives the dispensing rod to rotate, the nutrient medium inside the material box can be moved to the inside of the dispensing box, so as to realize the function of dispensing, and at the same time the stirring rod can stir the nutrient medium, so that the various components inside the nutrient medium can be mixed more evenly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0012] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the top view of the structure provided for an embodiment of a device for distributing and loading nutrient base of oyster mushrooms according to the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 The present invention is a front view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a device for distributing and loading nutrient base of oyster mushrooms.
[0014] Figure 3 A side structural schematic diagram is provided for an embodiment of a device for distributing and loading nutrient medium of oyster mushrooms according to the utility model.
[0015] Description of reference numerals:
[0016] 1. Packing box; 2. Rotating rod; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Pushing rod; 5. Toothed disc; 6. First motor; 7. Gear; 8. Material box; 9. Second motor; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Support rod; 12. Dispensing rod; 13. Transmission chain; 14. Stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0018] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a material dispensing and loading device for oyster mushroom nutrient medium, including a packing box 1, an inner wall of the packing box 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 2 through a bearing, and a plurality of connecting rods 3 are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 2 by bolts, and a pushing rod 4 is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod 3 away from the rotating rod 2 by bolts, a toothed disc 5 is provided on the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod 2 located outside the packing box 1, and a first motor 6 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the packing box 1 by bolts, a gear 7 is provided on the output end of the first motor 6, and a transmission chain 13 is meshed with the gear 7 and the outside of the toothed disc 5.
[0019] The utility model provides a material dispensing and loading device for oyster mushroom nutrient medium, comprising a dispensing box 1, a rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dispensing box 1 through a bearing, and a plurality of connecting rods 3 are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 2 through bolts, a pushing rod 4 is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod 3 away from the rotating rod 2 through bolts, a toothed disc 5 is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod 2 located outside the dispensing box 1, and a first motor 6 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the dispensing box 1 through bolts, a gear 7 is arranged on the output end of the first motor 6, and the gear 7 A transmission chain 13 is meshed with the outside of the toothed disc 5. The first motor 6 is started to drive the gear 7 to rotate and mesh with the transmission chain 13 to drive one of the toothed discs 5 to rotate. The toothed disc 5 will mesh with the adjacent toothed disc 5, so that all the toothed discs 5 can rotate and drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate. When the rotating rod 2 rotates, it will drive the connecting rod 3 and the pushing rod 4 to rotate, and the nutrient medium fallen on the PE plate can be pushed through the groove of the PE plate to the inside of the nutrient medium placement frame of the oyster mushroom, so that the nutrient medium can be added to the inside of the nutrient medium placement frame of the oyster mushroom.
[0020] Beneficial effect: the first motor 6 drives the gear 7 to rotate, and the gear 7 drives one of the toothed discs 5 to rotate by meshing with the transmission chain 13, and the toothed disc 5 meshes with the adjacent toothed disc 5, so that all the toothed discs 5 can rotate to drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate, and when the rotating rod 2 rotates, it will drive the connecting rod 3 and the pushing rod 4 to rotate, so that the nutrient medium can be moved to the inside of the nutrient medium placement frame of the oyster mushroom for loading, and the material on the PE board placed on the placement frame can be cleaned.
[0021] In one embodiment provided by the present utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a material box 8 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the packaging box 1 by bolts, and a second motor 9 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the material box 8 by bolts, and a rotating shaft 10 is arranged on the output of the second motor 9, and the second motor 9 can drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate.
[0022] In another embodiment provided by the present utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a support rod 11 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 10 by bolts, and a dividing rod 12 is fixed to the other end of the supporting rod 11 away from the rotating shaft 10 by bolts. When the rotating shaft 10 rotates, the support rod 11 and the stirring rod 14 are driven to rotate, so that the dividing rod 12 can move the nutrient medium to the inside of the packaging box 1.
[0023] In another embodiment provided by the present utility model, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of stirring rods 14 are welded on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 10, and the stirring rods 14 and the dividing rods 12 are distributed in an alternating structure. The stirring rods 14 can stir the nutrient medium to make the internal components more evenly mixed.
[0024] Working principle: When the oyster mushroom nutrient base dispensing and loading equipment is used, a PE board is placed on the top of the oyster mushroom nutrient base placing frame and is conveyed, and the groove of the PE board is consistent with the opening of the nutrient base placing frame, and the nutrient base is placed into the inside of the material box 8. When the placing frame is conveyed directly below the paper dispensing box 1, the second motor 9 is started to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 10 can drive the support rod 11 and the stirring rod 14 to rotate. When the support rod 11 drives the dispensing rod 12 to rotate, the nutrient base inside the material box 8 can be moved to the inside of the dispensing box 1 to realize the function of dispensing. At the same time, the stirring rod 14 can stir the nutrient base, so that the various components inside the nutrient base can be mixed more evenly, and the nutrient base can be mixed more evenly. After the nutrient medium enters the interior of the packaging box 1, the first motor 6 drives the gear 7 to rotate, and the gear 7 will drive one of the toothed discs 5 to rotate by meshing with the transmission chain 13, and the toothed disc 5 will mesh with the adjacent toothed disc 5, so that all the toothed discs 5 can rotate and drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate. When the rotating rod 2 rotates, it will drive the connecting rod 3 and the pushing rod 4 to rotate, and the nutrient medium fallen on the PE board can be pushed through the groove of the PE board to the inside of the nutrient medium placement frame of the oyster mushroom, completing the loading, and the pushing rod 4 can clean the material on the PE board placed on the frame when pushing the material, and all the nutrient medium on the PE board is pushed into the inside of the nutrient medium placement frame of the oyster mushroom, so that there is no nutrient medium on the PE board.
[0025] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for distributing and loading nutrient medium of Pleurotus ostreatus, comprising a distributing and loading box (1), characterized in that: A rotating rod (2) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the packaging box (1) via a bearing, and a plurality of connecting rods (3) are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod (2) via bolts, and a push rod (4) is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod (3) away from the rotating rod (2) via bolts, a toothed disc (5) is provided on the outer wall of one end of the rotating rod (2) located outside the packaging box (1), and a first motor (6) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the packaging box (1) via bolts, a gear (7) is provided on the output end of the first motor (6), and a transmission chain (13) is meshed between the gear (7) and the outer part of the toothed disc (5).
2. The device for distributing and loading nutrient medium of Pleurotus ostreatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material box (8) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the dispensing box (1) by means of bolts, and a second motor (9) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the material box (8) by means of bolts, and a rotating shaft (10) is provided on the output of the second motor (9).
3. A device for distributing and loading nutrient medium of Pleurotus ostreatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support rod (11) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (10) by means of bolts, and a material distribution rod (12) is fixed to the other end of the support rod (11) away from the rotating shaft (10) by means of bolts.
4. The device for distributing and loading nutrient medium of Pleurotus ostreatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring rods (14) are welded to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (10), and the stirring rods (14) and the material distribution rods (12) are distributed in an alternating structure.
