Automatic cutting and sewing device for peripheral base material of stuffed toy
By using automated devices of servo drive devices, pressing components and cutting components in the production of plush toys, the problems of long and poor consistency of cutting and stitching are solved, and efficient fabric cutting and stitching are achieved, improving product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420833969.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The cutting and stitching process in the production of plush toys takes a long time and the product consistency is poor, mainly due to the soft fabric, which leads to wrinkles and alignment difficulties, which affects the quality of the stitching.
An automated cutting and sewing device including a servo drive device, a pressing component and a cutting assembly is designed. The sewing device is moved by a servo drive device, and the pressing component flattens the fabric. The cutting assembly is used to achieve cutting and sewing synchronization through a laser cutting head. Make sure the fabric is smooth and accurate.
Improve production efficiency, ensure product consistency and quality, and achieve accurate cutting and stitching of fabrics through servo drive devices and laser cutting heads, reducing the time and errors of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222182717U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plush toy production equipment, in particular to an automatic cutting and sewing device for the peripheral base material of a plush toy. Background Art
[0002] Plush toys are toys made of plush fabrics, PP cotton and other textile materials as the main fabrics, and filled with various fillers. They can also be called stuffed toys, plush dolls, etc.
[0003] When plush toys are produced, they are usually produced in steps. The plush cloth needs to be cut into shape, and then two pieces of plush cloth of the same shape are stacked together, and then the edges are sewn. When sewing, three sides are sewn first, and a hole needs to be reserved for filling. When cutting, in order to ensure the consistency of cutting, two or more pieces of cloth are usually stacked. Since the cloth is soft, it is easy to wrinkle, which affects the subsequent sewing. When sewing, since the two pieces of cloth need to be aligned, the sewing takes a long time and the sewing quality is affected by the degree of alignment of the cloth, making it difficult to ensure the consistency of product quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic cutting and sewing device for the peripheral base material of a plush toy, so as to solve the problems in the related art that the cutting and sewing are carried out step by step and are time-consuming and the product consistency is poor.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, according to one aspect of the utility model, there is provided an automatic cutting and sewing device for the peripheral base material of a plush toy, comprising:
[0006] A sewing assembly, wherein the sewing assembly comprises a workbench, a sewing device is installed above the workbench through a servo drive device, the sewing device comprises a sewing machine, and a sewing table is provided just below the head of the sewing machine;
[0007] A material pressing assembly, the material pressing assembly comprising a material pressing device and a flattening device, the material pressing device is used to press the cloth, and the flattening device is used to flatten the cloth before sewing;
[0008] The cutting assembly is located on the side of the pressing assembly, and the cutting assembly includes a measuring device and a cutting device. The measuring device is used to detect the length of the cloth passing through, and the cutting device is used to cut the cloth after stitching.
[0009] Furthermore, the servo drive device includes a first servo slide, a second servo slide is arranged above the first servo slide, the first servo slide and the second servo slide are perpendicular to each other, and the sewing machine and the sewing table are installed on the top surface of the second servo slide.
[0010] Furthermore, the pressing device includes a pressing plate, which is in the shape of a square frame. The pressing plate is located between the sewing table and the sewing machine head, and the sewing machine head passes through the space enclosed inside the pressing plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the pressing device includes a bottom frame and a top frame, a third servo slide is connected to the side of the top frame away from the sewing machine, the bottom frame and the top frame are connected to the pressing plate through an adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is used to ensure that the distance between the pressing plate and the bottom frame and the top frame is the same.
[0012] Furthermore, the flattening device includes a plurality of tensioning rollers, which are rotatably mounted on the edges of the base frame and the top frame, and the tensioning rollers on the base frame and the top frame are abutted, the axis of the tensioning roller forms an angle of 45° with the long axis of the base frame and the top frame, and the end of the tensioning roller is connected to a tensioning motor.
[0013] Furthermore, the flattening device also includes a feed roller, which is installed on the short side edge of the bottom frame and the top frame facing the pressure plate, the feed roller is against the pressure plate, and the feed roller is connected to a feed motor.
[0014] Furthermore, the measuring device comprises a first frame, on which a measuring roller and a guide roller are rotatably mounted, the measuring roller and the guide roller abut against each other, and the measuring roller and the guide roller are connected to a measuring motor.
[0015] Furthermore, the cutting device includes a second frame, the second frame is installed on the side of the first frame, and a laser cutting head is installed on the side of the second frame facing the first frame through a screw drive device.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model provides a servo drive device, and utilizes a first servo slide and a second servo slide to drive a sewing device to move in the horizontal and vertical directions to achieve the sewing of different groups; by providing a pressing component, two layers of cloth are respectively passed through the upper and lower sides of a pressing plate, and the cloth is pressed together by a bottom frame and a top frame, and a tensioning motor is used to drive a tensioning roller to rotate, and the cloth is tensioned in a 45° direction to flatten the cloth for easy sewing, and then a feeding motor is used to drive a feeding roller to rotate to achieve feeding, and finally a lead screw drive device is used to drive a laser cutting head to move horizontally to cut the sewn cloth, and sewing is first performed and then cutting, and sewing and cutting are performed synchronously, thereby improving production efficiency and ensuring product consistency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sewing assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material pressing component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting assembly of the utility model.
[0023] Illustration Description:
[0024] 1. Sewing assembly; 11. Workbench; 12. First servo slide; 13. Second servo slide; 14. Sewing machine; 15. Sewing table;
[0025] 2. Pressing assembly; 21. Bottom frame; 22. Pressing plate; 23. Top frame; 24. Third servo slide; 25. Adjusting assembly; 251. Adjusting plate; 252. Guide column; 253. Adjusting spring; 26. Tensioning roller; 27. Tensioning motor; 28. Feeding roller; 29. Feeding motor;
[0026] 3. Cutting assembly; 31. Measuring roller; 32. Measuring motor; 33. Guide roller; 34. First frame; 35. Second frame; 36. Cutting motor; 37. Cutting screw; 38. Laser cutting head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 5 This embodiment provides an automatic cutting and sewing device for the peripheral base material of a plush toy, comprising:
[0029] The sewing assembly 1 comprises a workbench 11, a sewing device is installed above the workbench 11 through a servo drive device, the sewing device comprises a sewing machine 14, and a sewing table 15 is arranged just below the head of the sewing machine 14.
[0030] The sewing machine 14 adopts a known electric sewing machine device. The sewing table 15 is located below the cloth and is used to carry the cloth to be sewed.
[0031] The servo drive device includes a first servo slide 12 , a second servo slide 13 is arranged above the first servo slide 12 , the first servo slide 12 and the second servo slide 13 are perpendicular to each other, and a sewing machine 14 and a sewing table 15 are installed on the top surface of the second servo slide 13 .
[0032] The first servo slide 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench 11 by bolts, and the second servo slide 13 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the slide of the first servo slide 12 by bolts. The top surface of the second servo slide 13 is flush with the top surface of the workbench 11. The sewing machine 14 and the sewing table 15 are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the slide of the second servo slide 13 by bolts.
[0033] The first servo slide 12 can drive the second servo slide 13 to move horizontally, and the second servo slide 13 can drive the sewing machine 14 and the sewing table 15 to move longitudinally. The first servo slide 12 and the second servo slide 13 can cooperate to drive the sewing machine 14 and the sewing table 15 to move arbitrarily in the horizontal direction.
[0034] The pressing assembly 2 includes a pressing device and a flattening device. The pressing device is used to press the cloth, and the flattening device is used to flatten the cloth before sewing. The pressing device includes a pressing plate 22, which is in a square frame shape. The pressing plate 22 is located between the sewing table 15 and the head of the sewing machine 14. The head of the sewing machine 14 passes through the space enclosed by the pressing plate 22.
[0035] The pressing plate 22 is a metal plate, and the two layers of cloth pass through the upper and lower parts of the pressing plate 22 respectively.
[0036] The pressing device includes a bottom frame 21 and a top frame 23. A third servo slide 24 is connected to the side of the top frame 23 away from the sewing machine 14. The bottom frame 21 and the top frame 23 are connected to the pressing plate 22 via an adjusting assembly 25. The adjusting assembly 25 is used to ensure that the distance between the pressing plate 22 and the bottom frame 21 and the top frame 23 is the same.
[0037] The bottom frame 21 and the top frame 23 are metal frames, and the inner dimensions of the bottom frame 21 and the top frame 23 are the same as the inner dimensions of the pressure plate 22. The third servo slide 24 is vertically mounted on the top surface of the workbench 11 by bolts, and the top frame 23 is horizontally mounted on the slide of the third servo slide 24 by bolts. The third servo slide 24 can drive the top frame 23 to move vertically.
[0038] The adjustment assembly 25 includes an adjustment plate 251, which is welded and installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom frame 21 and the top frame 23. A guide column 252 is welded on the top surface of the adjustment plate 251 of the bottom frame 21. The guide column 252 penetrates upward through the adjustment plate 251 at the pressure plate 22 and the top frame 23. The adjustment plates 251 at the pressure plate 22 and the top frame 23 can slide up and down along the guide column 252. Two adjustment springs 253 are sleeved on each guide column 252 and located between the adjustment plates 251. The two adjustment springs 253 are located on the upper and lower sides of the pressure plate 22, and the two ends of the adjustment spring 253 are respectively against the pressure plate 22 and the adjustment plate 251.
[0039] When the third servo slide 24 drives the top frame 23 to move upward, the adjustment plate 251 at the top frame 23 moves upward, and the adjustment spring 253 between the pressure plate 22 and the adjustment plate 251 at the top frame 23 is released. The elastic force of the adjustment springs 253 on the upper and lower sides of the pressure plate 22 produces a difference, and the lower adjustment spring 253 also begins to stretch, driving the pressure plate 22 to move upward until the elastic force of the adjustment springs 253 on the upper and lower sides of the pressure plate 22 is balanced.
[0040] The flattening device includes 8 tensioning rollers 26, which are rotatably mounted on the edges of the base frame 21 and the top frame 23, and the tensioning rollers 26 on the base frame 21 and the top frame 23 are abutted against each other. The axis of the tensioning roller 26 forms an angle of 45° with the long axis of the base frame 21 and the top frame 23, and a tensioning motor 27 is connected to the end of the tensioning roller 26.
[0041] The tensioning motor 27 adopts a servo motor, and the output shaft of the tensioning motor 27 is fixedly connected to the end of the tensioning roller 26 through a coupling, and the tensioning motor 27 can drive the tensioning roller 26 to rotate. When the tensioning roller 26 rotates, since the tensioning roller 26 and the long axis of the bottom frame 21 and the top frame 23 form a 45° angle, the cloth will be driven to move away from the center of the bottom frame 21 and the top frame 23 in a 45° direction. The eight tensioning rollers 26 cooperate with each other to achieve torque balance, which can realize the tensioning of the cloth.
[0042] The flattening device further includes a feed roller 28 , which is mounted on the short edge of the bottom frame 21 and the top frame 23 facing the pressing plate 22 , the feed roller 28 abuts against the pressing plate 22 , and is connected to a feed motor 29 .
[0043] There are four feed rollers 28, which are rotatably mounted on the short edge of the bottom frame 21 and the top frame 23 facing the pressure plate 22. The feed motor 29 adopts a servo motor, and the feed motor 29 is fixedly mounted on the bottom frame 21 and the top frame 23 facing the third servo slide 24 by bolts. The output shaft of the feed motor 29 is fixedly connected to the feed roller 28 through a coupling, and the feed motor 29 can drive the feed roller 28 to rotate. When the feed roller 28 presses the cloth and rotates in the same direction, it can drive the cloth forward to realize automatic feeding. When the feed rollers 28 on both sides of the bottom frame 21 and the top frame 23 are opposite, the cloth can be pulled to both sides to realize the flattening of the cloth.
[0044] The cutting assembly 3 is located on the side of the pressing assembly 2. The cutting assembly 3 includes a measuring device and a cutting device. The measuring device is used to detect the length of the cloth passing through, and the cutting device is used to cut the cloth after stitching. The measuring device includes a first frame 34, on which a measuring roller 31 and a guide roller 33 are rotatably mounted. The measuring roller 31 and the guide roller 33 are against each other, and the measuring roller 31 and the guide roller 33 are connected to a measuring motor 32.
[0045] The measuring motor 32 adopts a servo motor. The measuring motor 32 is fixedly installed on the side of the first frame 34 by bolts. There are two measuring motors 32. The output shafts of the two measuring motors 32 are fixedly connected to the measuring roller 31 and the guide roller 33 through a coupling. The measuring motor 32 can measure the rotation of the measuring roller 31 and the guide roller 33 in the same direction, thereby driving the stitched fabric forward. By controlling the number of revolutions of the measuring motor 32, the number of revolutions of the measuring roller 31 and the guide roller 33 can be controlled, thereby controlling the forward length of the stitched fabric. Length measurement is achieved. After the fabric exceeds the guide roller 33, it will sag under the influence of its own weight.
[0046] The cutting device comprises a second frame 35 , which is fixedly mounted on the side of the first frame 34 by bolts, and a laser cutting head 38 is mounted on the side of the second frame 35 facing the first frame 34 through a screw drive device.
[0047] The laser cutting head 38 adopts a well-known laser cloth cutting device.
[0048] The screw drive device includes a cutting motor 36, which is fixedly mounted on the side of the second frame 35 by bolts. The output shaft of the cutting motor 36 passes through the second frame 35 and is fixedly connected to a cutting screw 37, which is threadedly connected to a laser cutting head 38.
[0049] When the cutting motor 36 rotates, it can drive the cutting screw 37 to rotate. Since the cutting screw 37 is threadedly connected to the laser cutting head 38, when the cutting screw 37 rotates, it can drive the laser cutting head 38 to move along the axis direction of the cutting screw 37. The movement of the laser cutting head 38 is used to achieve horizontal cutting of the cloth.
[0050] When using the device, first use the third servo slide 24 to drive the top frame 23 to rise, and the adjustment plate 251 at the top frame 23 moves upward. The adjustment spring 253 between the pressure plate 22 and the adjustment plate 251 at the top frame 23 is released, and the elastic force of the adjustment springs 253 on the upper and lower sides of the pressure plate 22 produces a difference. The lower adjustment spring 253 also begins to stretch, driving the pressure plate 22 to move upward until the elastic force of the adjustment springs 253 on the upper and lower sides of the pressure plate 22 is balanced.
[0051] At this time, the pressing plate 22 and the upper frame 23 and the bottom frame 21 are separated, and the two layers of cloth are passed through the upper and lower sides of the pressing plate 22 respectively, and then the upper frame 23 is driven down by the third servo slide 24, and the adjustment plate 251 at the upper frame 23 is lowered, pressing down the adjustment spring 253, driving the pressing plate 22 to descend, until the feeding rollers 28 on the upper and lower sides press the cloth.
[0052] The tensioning motor 27 is started, and the tensioning motor 27 drives the tensioning roller 26 to rotate, driving the cloth to move in a direction obliquely at 45 degrees, thereby achieving the tensioning of the cloth.
[0053] The sewing machine 14 is started, and the first servo slide 12 and the second servo slide 13 are used to drive the sewing machine 14 and the sewing table 15 to move on a horizontal plane to complete sewing of the cloth.
[0054] After sewing is completed, the feeding motor 29 is started to drive the fabric to move toward the cutting assembly 3, and the subsequent fabric is delivered to the middle of the pressing plate 22. The measuring motor 32 is used to drive the measuring roller 31 and the guide roller 33 to rotate. The number of rotations of the measuring motor 32 is controlled to control the number of rotations of the measuring roller 31 and the guide roller 33 to achieve fabric measurement. When the stitching pattern is located below the laser cutting head 38, the feeding motor 29 and the measuring motor 32 are stopped.
[0055] After being tensioned by the tensioning roller 26, the first servo slide 12 and the second servo slide 13 drive the sewing machine 14 and the sewing table 15 to move on the horizontal plane to perform the second sewing.
[0056] At the same time, the cutting motor 36 and the laser cutting head 38 are started, and the cutting motor 36 drives the cutting screw 37 to rotate, driving the laser cutting head 38 to move. When the laser cutting head 38 moves horizontally, it cuts the stitched cloth, completing the cloth cutting.
[0057] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic cutting and sewing device for the outer base material of plush toys, It is characterized in that include: A sewing assembly (1), the sewing assembly (1) comprising a workbench (11), a sewing device being installed above the workbench (11) via a servo drive device, the sewing device comprising a sewing machine (14), a sewing table (15) being provided directly below the head of the sewing machine (14); A material pressing assembly (2), the material pressing assembly (2) comprising a material pressing device and a flattening device, the material pressing device being used to press the fabric, and the flattening device being used to flatten the fabric before sewing; A cutting assembly (3), the cutting assembly (3) being located on a side of the pressing assembly (2), the cutting assembly (3) comprising a measuring device and a cutting device, the measuring device being used to detect the length of the cloth passing through, and the cutting device being used to cut the cloth after stitching.
2. The automatic cutting and sewing device for the outer base material of a plush toy according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The servo drive device comprises a first servo slide (12), a second servo slide (13) is arranged above the first servo slide (12), the first servo slide (12) and the second servo slide (13) are perpendicular to each other, and the sewing machine (14) and the sewing table (15) are mounted on the top surface of the second servo slide (13).
3. The automatic cutting and sewing device for the outer base material of a plush toy according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The material pressing device comprises a pressing plate (22) which is in the shape of a square frame. The pressing plate (22) is located between the sewing table (15) and the head of the sewing machine (14). The head of the sewing machine (14) passes through the space enclosed by the pressing plate (22).
4. The automatic cutting and sewing device for the outer base material of a plush toy according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The pressing device further comprises a bottom frame (21) and a top frame (23); a third servo slide (24) is connected to a side of the top frame (23) away from the sewing machine (14); the bottom frame (21) and the top frame (23) are connected to the pressing plate (22) via an adjusting assembly (25); the adjusting assembly (25) is used to ensure that the distances between the pressing plate (22) and the bottom frame (21) and the top frame (23) are the same.
5. The automatic cutting and sewing device for the outer base material of a plush toy according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The flattening device comprises a plurality of tensioning rollers (26), wherein the tensioning rollers (26) are rotatably mounted on the edges of the bottom frame (21) and the top frame (23) and the tensioning rollers (26) on the bottom frame (21) and the top frame (23) are abutted against each other, and the axis of the tensioning rollers (26) forms an angle of 45° with the long axes of the bottom frame (21) and the top frame (23), and the ends of the tensioning rollers (26) are connected to tensioning motors (27).
6. The automatic cutting and sewing device for the outer base material of a plush toy according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The flattening device further comprises a feeding roller (28), wherein the feeding roller (28) is mounted on a short edge of the bottom frame (21) and the top frame (23) facing the pressing plate (22), the feeding roller (28) abuts against the pressing plate (22), and the feeding roller (28) is connected to a feeding motor (29).
7. The automatic cutting and sewing device for the outer base material of a plush toy according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The measuring device comprises a first frame (34), on which a measuring roller (31) and a guide roller (33) are rotatably mounted, the measuring roller (31) and the guide roller (33) being in contact with each other, and the measuring roller (31) and the guide roller (33) are connected to a measuring motor (32).
8. The automatic cutting and sewing device for the outer base material of a plush toy according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The cutting device comprises a second frame (35), the second frame (35) being mounted on a side of the first frame (34), and a laser cutting head (38) being mounted on the side of the second frame (35) facing the first frame (34) via a lead screw drive device.
